width INFINITI FX35 2004 Service Manual

AT-100
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
DTC WORK SUPPORT MODE
Operation Procedure
1. Perform “CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE” Refer to AT- 9 3 ,
"CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE" .
2. Touch “DTC WORK SUPPORT”.
3. Touch select item menu.
TRGT PRES I/C (kPa) — — X
TRGT PRE FR/B (kPa) — — X
TRGT PRES D/C (kPa) — — X
TRG PRE HLR/C (kPa) — — X
SHIFT PATTERN — — X
DRV CST JUDGE — — X
START RLY MON — — X
NEXT GR POSI — — X
SHIFT MODE — — X
MANU GR POSI — — X
VEHICLE SPEED (km/h) — X X Vehicle speed recognized by the TCM.
Voltage (V) — — XDisplays the value measured by the voltage
probe.
Frequency (Hz) — — X
The value measured by the pulse probe is dis-
played. DUTY-HI (high) (%) — — X
DUTY-LOW (low) (%) — — X
PLS WIDTH-HI (ms) — — X
PLS WIDTH-LOW (ms) — — XMonitored item (Unit)Monitor Item Selection
Remarks ECU
INPUT
SIGNALSMAIN SIG-
NALSSELEC-
TION
FROM
MENU
SCIA5304E
SCIA0512E

NAVIGATION SYSTEM
AV-91
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45

BIRDVIEW™
Description

Display area: Trapezoidal representation showing approximate
distances (Wn, D, and Wd).

Ten horizontal grid lines indicate display width while six vertical
grid lines indicate display depth and direction.

Pushing the “ZOOM IN” button during operation displays the
scale change and the view point height on the left side of the
screen.
The height of the view point increases or decreases when
“ZOOM” or “WIDE” is selected with the joystick.
MAP DISPLAY
Function of each icon is as follows:
1. Azimuth indication.
2. Position marker.
–The tip of the arrow shows the current location. The shaft of the
arrow indicates the direction in which the vehicle is traveling.
3. GPS reception signal (indicates current reception conditions).
4. Distance display (shows the distance in a reduced scale).
SKIA6099E
SKIA5613E
SKIA6100E

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
BR-31
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
General SpecificationsAFS001NF
Unit: mm (in)
Brake PedalAFS001NG
Brake BoosterAFS001NH
Va c u u m t y p e
Check ValveAFS001NI
Front Disc BrakeAFS001NJ
Front brake Brake model CLZ31VC
Rotor outer diameter × thickness 320 × 28 (12.60 × 1.10)
Pad Length × width × thickness 111.0 × 73.5 × 9.5 (4.73 × 2.894 × 0.374)
Cylinder bore diameter 63.6 (2.504)
Rear brake Brake model AD14VE
Rotor outer diameter × thickness 308 × 16 (12.13 × 0.63)
Pad Length × width × thickness 83.0 × 33.0 × 8.5 (3.268 × 1.299 × 0.335)
Cylinder bore diameter 42.86 (1.6874)
Master cylinder Cylinder bore diameter 25.4 (1.00)
Control valve Valve model Electric brake force distribution
Brake booster Booster model C215T
Diaphragm diameterPrimary 228.5 (9.0)
Secondary 203.0 (8.0)
Recommended brake fluidDOT 3
Brake pedal height (from dash panel top surface) 161.5 − 171.5 mm (6.36 − 6.75 in)
Depressed pedal height [under a force of 490 N (50 kg, 110 lb)
with engine running]More than 80 mm (3.15 in)
Clearance between stopper rubber and the threaded end of
stop lamp switch 0.74 − 1.96 mm (0.0291 − 0.0772 in)
Pedal play 3 − 11 mm (0.12 − 0.43 in)
Input rod installation standard dimension 15.6 − 15.9 mm (0.614 − 0.626 in)
Vacuum leakage
[at vacuum of – 66.7 kPa(– 500 mmHg, – 19.69 inHg)]Within 1.3 kPa (10 mmHg, 0.39 inHg) of vacuum for 15 seconds
Brake modelCLZ31VC
Brake padStandard thickness (new) 9.5 mm (0.374 in)
Repair limit thickness 2.0 mm (0.079 in)
Disc rotorStandard thickness (new) 28.0 mm (1.102 in)
Repair limit thickness 26.0 mm (1.024 in)
Maximum uneven wear (measured at 8 positions) 0.015mm (0.0006 in)
Runout limit (with it attached to the vehicle) 0.04 mm (0.0016 in)

REAR VIEW MONITOR
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
REAR VIEW MONITORPFP:28260
System DescriptionAKS0068D

The rear view monitor is equipped to check the rearward of the vehicle with display when A/T selector
lever is in reverse position.

The lines of vehicle sides and the distance from the rear end of the vehicle are provided on display as a
guide. It allows the driver to know the distance between the vehicle and a rearward object, and the width
of the vehicle much easier.
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND
Power is supplied at all time

through 10A fuse [No. 19, located in fuse block (J/B)]

to rear view camera control unit terminal 1.
When ignition switch is in ACC or ON position, power is supplied

through 10A fuse [No. 6, located in fuse block (J/B)]

to rear view camera control unit terminal 2.
When ignition switch is in ON or START position, power is supplied

through 10A fuse (No. 83, located in IPDM E/R)

to back-up lamp relay terminals 2 and 3.
Ground is supplied

to rear view camera control unit terminal 3

through grounds M35, M45 and M85.
AV COMMUNICATION LINE
Rear view camera control unit is connected to the following units with AV communication line. Each unit trans-
mits/receives data with AV communication line.

NAVI control unit

Display

Display control unit

A/C and AV switch
REAR VIEW CAMERA OPERATION
When A/T selector lever is reverse position, power is supplied

through back-up lamp relay terminal 1

to TCM terminal 7.
Then back-up lamp relay is energized,

from back-up lamp relay terminal 5

to rear view camera control unit terminal 4.
Then, rear view camera control unit is sent camera ON signal

through rear view camera control unit terminal 8

to rear view camera terminal 1.
An image taken by rear view camera is sent

through rear view camera terminals 3 and 4

to rear view camera control unit terminals 10 and 9.
Then an image is sent

through rear view camera control unit terminals 12 and 14

to the display terminals 15 and 16.
An image of rear view will be projected on the display.
Side Distance Guideline
When A/T selector lever is in reverse position, rear view camera control unit is sent rear view camera guideline
image

through rear view camera control unit terminals 12 and 14

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
EC-33
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
MIXTURE RATIO FEEDBACK CONTROL (CLOSED LOOP CONTROL)
The mixture ratio feedback system provides the best air-fuel mixture ratio for driveability and emission control.
The three way catalyst 1 can then better reduce CO, HC and NOx emissions. This system uses heated oxy-
gen sensor 1 in the exhaust manifold to monitor whether the engine operation is rich or lean. The ECM adjusts
the injection pulse width according to the sensor voltage signal. For more information about heated oxygen
sensor 1, refer to EC-205
. This maintains the mixture ratio within the range of stoichiometric (ideal air-fuel
mixture).
This stage is referred to as the closed loop control condition.
Heated oxygen sensor 2 is located downstream of the three way catalyst 1. Even if the switching characteris-
tics of heated oxygen sensor 1 shift, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric by the signal from heated
oxygen sensor 2.
Open Loop Control
The open loop system condition refers to when the ECM detects any of the following conditions. Feedback
control stops in order to maintain stabilized fuel combustion.

Deceleration and acceleration

High-load, high-speed operation

Malfunction of heated oxygen sensor 1 or its circuit

Insufficient activation of heated oxygen sensor 1 at low engine coolant temperature

High engine coolant temperature

During warm-up

After shifting from N to D

When starting the engine
MIXTURE RATIO SELF-LEARNING CONTROL
The mixture ratio feedback control system monitors the mixture ratio signal transmitted from heated oxygen
sensor 1. This feedback signal is then sent to the ECM. The ECM controls the basic mixture ratio as close to
the theoretical mixture ratio as possible. However, the basic mixture ratio is not necessarily controlled as orig-
inally designed. Both manufacturing differences (i.e., mass air flow sensor hot wire) and characteristic
changes during operation (i.e., injector clogging) directly affect mixture ratio.
Accordingly, the difference between the basic and theoretical mixture ratios is monitored in this system. This is
then computed in terms of “injection pulse duration” to automatically compensate for the difference between
the two ratios.
“Fuel trim” refers to the feedback compensation value compared against the basic injection duration. Fuel trim
includes short term fuel trim and long term fuel trim.
“Short term fuel trim” is the short-term fuel compensation used to maintain the mixture ratio at its theoretical
value. The signal from heated oxygen sensor 1 indicates whether the mixture ratio is RICH or LEAN compared
to the theoretical value. The signal then triggers a reduction in fuel volume if the mixture ratio is rich, and an
increase in fuel volume if it is lean.
“Long term fuel trim” is overall fuel compensation carried out long-term to compensate for continual deviation
of the short term fuel trim from the central value. Such deviation will occur due to individual engine differences,
wear over time and changes in the usage environment.
PBIB0121E

EC-34
[VQ35DE]
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
FUEL INJECTION TIMING
Two types of systems are used.
Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection System
Fuel is injected into each cylinder during each engine cycle according to the firing order. This system is used
when the engine is running.
Simultaneous Multiport Fuel Injection System
Fuel is injected simultaneously into all six cylinders twice each engine cycle. In other words, pulse signals of
the same width are simultaneously transmitted from the ECM.
The six injectors will then receive the signals two times for each engine cycle.
This system is used when the engine is being started and/or if the fail-safe system (CPU) is operating.
FUEL SHUT-OFF
Fuel to each cylinder is cut off during deceleration or operation of the engine at excessively high speeds.
Electronic Ignition (EI) SystemABS006K8
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*1: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The ignition timing is controlled by the ECM to maintain the best air-
fuel ratio for every running condition of the engine. The ignition tim-
ing data is stored in the ECM. This data forms the map shown.
The ECM receives information such as the injection pulse width and
camshaft position sensor signal. Computing this information, ignition
signals are transmitted to the power transistor.
e.g., N: 1,800 rpm, Tp: 1.50 msec
A °BTDC
During the following conditions, the ignition timing is revised by the
ECM according to the other data stored in the ECM.

At starting

During warm-up
SEF179U
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Engine speed*
2
Piston position
Ignition timing
controlPower transistor Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Knock sensor Engine knocking
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch Gear position
Battery
Battery voltage*
2
Wheel sensor*1Vehicle speed
SEF742M

EC-114
[VQ35DE]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
DATA MONITOR MODE
Monitored Item
×: Applicable
Monitored item [Unit]ECM
INPUT
SIG-
NALSMAIN
SIG-
NALSDescription Remarks
ENG SPEED [rpm]××

Indicates the engine speed computed from
the signal of the crankshaft position sensor
(POS) and camshaft position sensor
(PHASE).
Accuracy becomes poor if engine
speed drops below the idle rpm.

If the signal is interrupted while the
engine is running, an abnormal value
may be indicated.
MAS A/F SE-B1 [V]××

The signal voltage of the mass air flow sen-
sor is displayed.
When the engine is stopped, a cer-
tain value is indicated.
B/FUEL SCHDL
[msec]×

Base fuel schedule indicates the fuel injec-
tion pulse width programmed into ECM,
prior to any learned on board correction.
A/F ALPHA-B1 [%]×

The mean value of the air-fuel ratio feed-
back correction factor per cycle is indicated.

When the engine is stopped, a cer-
tain value is indicated.

This data also includes the data for
the air-fuel ratio learning control. A/F ALPHA-B2 [%]×
COOLAN TEMP/S
[°C] or [°F]××

The engine coolant temperature (deter-
mined by the signal voltage of the engine
coolant temperature sensor) is displayed.

When the engine coolant tempera-
ture sensor is open or short-circuited,
ECM enters fail-safe mode. The
engine coolant temperature deter-
mined by the ECM is displayed.
HO2S1 (B1) [V]××

The signal voltage of the heated oxygen
sensor 1 is displayed.
HO2S1 (B2) [V]×
HO2S2 (B1) [V]×

The signal voltage of the heated oxygen
sensor 2 is displayed.
HO2S2 (B2) [V]×
HO2S1 MNTR (B1)
[RICH/LEAN]××

Display of heated oxygen sensor 1 signal
during air-fuel ratio feedback control:
RICH: means the mixture became rich, and
control is being affected toward a leaner
mixture.
LEAN: means the mixture became lean,
and control is being affected toward a rich
mixture.
After turning ON the ignition switch,
RICH is displayed until air-fuel mix-
ture ratio feedback control begins.

When the air-fuel ratio feedback is
clamped, the value just before the
clamping is displayed continuously. HO2S1 MNTR (B2)
[RICH/LEAN]×
HO2S2 MNTR (B1)
[RICH/LEAN]×

Display of heated oxygen sensor 2 signal:
RICH: means the amount of oxygen after
three way catalyst is relatively small.
LEAN: means the amount of oxygen after
three way catalyst is relatively large.

When the engine is stopped, a cer-
tain value is indicated.
HO2S2 MNTR (B2)
[RICH/LEAN]×
VHCL SPEED SE
[km/h] or [mph]××

The vehicle speed computed from the vehi-
cle speed signal sent from combination
meter is displayed.
BATTERY VOLT [V]××

The power supply voltage of ECM is dis-
played.
ACCEL SEN 1 [V]××

The accelerator pedal position sensor sig-
nal voltage is displayed.
ACCEL SEN2 signal is converted by
ECM internally. Thus, they differs
from ECM terminal voltage signal. ACCEL SEN 2 [V]×
THRTL SEN 1 [V]××

The throttle position sensor signal voltage
is displayed.
THRTL SEN2 signal is converted by
ECM internally. Thus, they differs
from ECM terminal voltage signal. THRTL SEN 2 [V]×

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45FUEL T/TEMP SE
[°C] or [°F]×
The fuel temperature (determined by the
signal voltage of the fuel tank temperature
sensor) is displayed.
INT/A TEMP SE
[°C] or [°F]××

The intake air temperature (determined by
the signal voltage of the intake air tempera-
ture sensor) is indicated.
EVAP SYS PRES [V]×

The signal voltage of EVAP control system
pressure sensor is displayed.
FUEL LEVEL SE [V]×

The signal voltage of the fuel level sensor is
displayed.
START SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]××

Indicates start signal status [ON/OFF] com-
puted by the ECM according to the signals
of engine speed and battery voltage.
After starting the engine, [OFF] is dis-
played regardless of the starter sig-
nal.
CLSD THL POS
[ON/OFF]××

Indicates idle position [ON/OFF] computed
by ECM according to the accelerator pedal
position sensor signal.
AIR COND SIG
[ON/OFF]××

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air con-
ditioner switch as determined by the air
conditioner signal.
P/N POSI SW
[ON/OFF]××

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the park/
neutral position (PNP) switch signal.
PW/ST SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]××

[ON/OFF] condition of the power steering
system (determined by the signal voltage of
the power steering pressure sensor signal)
is indicated.
LOAD SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]××

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the elec-
trical load signal.
ON: Rear window defogger switch is ON
and/or lighting switch is in 2nd position.
OFF: Both rear window defogger switch
and lighting switch are OFF.
SNOW MODE SW
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
snow mode switch signal.
IGNITION SW
[ON/OFF]×

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ignition
switch signal.
HEATER FAN SW
[ON/OFF]×

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
heater fan switch signal.
BRAKE SW
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the stop
lamp switch signal.
INJ PULSE-B1
[msec]×

Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse
width compensated by ECM according to
the input signals.
When the engine is stopped, a cer-
tain computed value is indicated.
INJ PULSE-B2
[msec]
IGN TIMING [BTDC]×

Indicates the ignition timing computed by
ECM according to the input signals.
When the engine is stopped, a cer-
tain value is indicated.
CAL/LD VALUE [%]

Calculated load value indicates the value of
the current air flow divided by peak air flow.
MASS AIRFLOW
[g·m/s]

Indicates the mass air flow computed by
ECM according to the signal voltage of the
mass air flow sensor. Monitored item [Unit]ECM
INPUT
SIG-
NALSMAIN
SIG-
NALSDescription Remarks

EC-118
[VQ35DE]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
DATA MONITOR (SPEC) MODE
Monitored Item
NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
ACTIVE TEST MODE
Test Item
Voltage [V]

Voltage, frequency, duty cycle or pulse
width measured by the probe.

Only # is displayed if item is unable
to be measured.

Figures with #s are temporary ones.
They are the same figures as an
actual piece of data which was just
previously measured. Frequency [msec],
[Hz] or [%]
DUTY-HI
DUTY-LOW
PLS WIDTH-HI
PLS WIDTH-LOWMonitored item [Unit]ECM
INPUT
SIG-
NALSMAIN
SIG-
NALSDescription Remarks
Monitored item [Unit]ECM
input
signalsMain
signalsDescription Remarks
ENG SPEED [rpm]××

Indicates the engine speed computed
from the signal of the crankshaft position
sensor (POS) and camshaft position
sensor (PHASE).
MAS A/F SE-B1 [V]××

The signal voltage of the mass air flow
sensor specification is displayed.
When engine is running specification
range is indicated.
B/FUEL SCHDL
[msec]×

Base fuel schedule indicates the fuel
injection pulse width programmed into
ECM, prior to any learned on board cor-
rection.

When engine is running specification
range is indicated.
A/F ALPHA-B1 [%]
A/F ALPHA-B2 [%]×

The mean value of the air-fuel ratio feed-
back correction factor per cycle is indi-
cated.
When engine is running specification
range is indicated.

This data also includes the data for the
air-fuel ratio learning control.
TEST ITEM CONDITION JUDGEMENT CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
FUEL INJEC-
TION

Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition

Change the amount of fuel injec-
tion using CONSULT-II.If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.

Harness and connectors

Fuel injector

Heated oxygen sensor 1
IGNITION TIM-
ING

Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition

Timing light: Set

Retard the ignition timing using
CONSULT-II.If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.

Perform Idle Air Volume Learning.
POWER BAL-
ANCE

Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine.

A/C switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N

Cut off each injector signal one at
a time using CONSULT-II.Engine runs rough or dies.

Harness and connectors

Compression

Fuel injector

Power transistor

Spark plug

Ignition coil

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
EC-131
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUEPFP:00031
DescriptionABS006L1
The specification (SP) value indicates the tolerance of the value that is displayed in “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)”
mode of CONSULT-II during normal operation of the Engine Control System. When the value in “DATA MONI-
TOR (SPEC)” mode is within the SP value, the Engine Control System is confirmed OK. When the value in
“DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode is NOT within the SP value, the Engine Control System may have one or
more malfunctions.
The SP value is used to detect malfunctions that may affect the Engine Control System, but will not light the
MIL.
The SP value will be displayed for the following three items:

B/FUEL SCHDL (The fuel injection pulse width programmed into ECM prior to any learned on board cor-
rection)

A/F ALPHA-B1/B2 (The mean value of air-fuel ratio feedback correction factor per cycle)

MAS A/F SE-B1 (The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor)
Testing ConditionABS006L2

Vehicle driven distance: More than 5,000 km (3,017 miles)

Barometric pressure: 98.3 - 104.3 kPa (1.003 - 1.064 kg/cm2 , 14.25 - 15.12 psi)

Atmospheric temperature: 20 - 30°C (68 - 86°F)

Engine coolant temperature: 75 - 95°C (167 - 203°F)

Transmission: Warmed-up*1

Electrical load: Not applied*2

Engine speed: Idle
*1: After the engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature, drive vehicle until “FLUID TEMP SE” (A/T
fluid temperature sensor signal) indicates more than 60°C (140°F).
*2: Rear window defogger switch, air conditioner switch, lighting switch are OFF. Steering wheel is straight
ahead.
Inspection ProcedureABS006L3
NOTE:
Perform “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode in maximum scale display.
1. Perform EC-83, "
Basic Inspection" .
2. Confirm that the testing conditions indicated above are met.
3. Select “B/FUEL SCHDL”, “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”
and “MAS A/F SE-B1” in “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode with
CONSULT-II.
4. Make sure that monitor items are within the SP value.
5. If NG, go to EC-132, "
Diagnostic Procedure" .
SEF601Z