oil INFINITI FX35 2005 Service Manual

QUICK REFERENCE CHART M35/M45
QUICK REFERENCE CHART M35/M45PFP:00000
ENGINE TUNE-UP DATA (VQ35DE)ELS0003W
Engine modelVQ35DE
Firing order1-2-3-4-5-6
Idle speed
A/T (In “P” or “N” position)rpm
650 ± 50
Ignition timing (BTDC at idle speed)
A/T (In “P” or “N” position)15° ± 5°
CO% at idle 0.7 - 9.9 % and engine runs smoothly
Drive BeltDeflection adjustment Unit: mm (in) Tension adjustment Unit: N (kg, lb)
Used belt
New beltUsed belt
New belt
Limit After adjustment Limit After adjustment
Alternator and power
steering oil pump belt7 (0.28)4 - 5
(0.16 - 0.20)3.5 - 4.5
(0.138 - 0.177)294 (30, 66)730 - 818
(74.5 - 83.5,
164 - 184)838 - 926
(85.5 - 94.5,
188 - 208)
A/C compresor belt 12 (0.47)9 - 10
(0.35 - 0.39)8 - 9
(0.31 - 0.35)196 (20, 44)348 - 436
(35.5 - 44.5,
78 - 98)470 - 559
( 4 8 - 5 7 ,
106 - 126)
Applied pushing force 98N (10kg, 22lb) —
Radiator cap relief pressure
kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)
Standard 78 - 98 (0.8 - 1.0, 11 - 14)
Limit 59 (0.6, 9)
Cooling system leakage testing pres-
surekPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)157 (1.6, 23)
Compression pressure
kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)/rpm
Standard 1,275 (13.0, 185) /300
Minimum 981 (10.0, 142) /300
Spark plug Standard type PLFR5A-11
Hot type PLFR4A-11
Cold type PLFR6A-11
2005

QUICK REFERENCE CHART M35/M45
ENGINE TUNE-UP DATA (VK45DE)
FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (Unladen* )
ELS0003X
* : Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.Engine modelVK45DE
Firing order1-8-7-3-6-5-4-2
Idle speed
A/T (In “P” or “N” position) rpm650 ± 50
Ignition timing
(BTDC at idle speed)12° ± 5°
CO% at idle 0.7 - 9.9 % and engine runs smoothly
Tensions of drive belts Auto adjustment by auto tensioner
Radiater cap relief pressure
kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)
78 - 98 (0.8-1.0 , 11-14) Standard
Limit 59 (0.6, 9)
Cooling system leakage testing pressure
157 (1.6, 23)
kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)
Compression pressure
kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)/rpm
1,320 (13.5, 191) /300 Standard
Minimum 1,130 (11.5, 164) /300
Spark plug Standard type PLFR5A-11
Hot type PLFR4A-11
Cold type PLFR6A-11
Camber Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum – 1° 29′ (– 1.48°)
Nominal – 0° 44′ (– 0.73°)
Maximum 0° 01′ (0.02°)
Left and right difference 45′ (0.75°) or less
Caster Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 3° 02′ (3.03°)
Nominal 3° 47′ (3.78°)
Maximum 4° 32′ (4.53°)
Left and right difference 45′ (0.75°) or less
Kingpin inclination Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 12° 20′ (12.33°)
Nominal 13° 05′ (13.08°)
Maximum 13° 50′ (13.83°)
Total toe-in Distance (A – B) Minimum 0.6 mm (0.024 in)
Nominal 1.6 mm (0.063 in)
Maximum 2.6 mm (0.102 in)
Angle (left plus right)
Degree minute (Degree)Minimum –
Nominal 6′ (0.1°)
Maximum –
Wheel turning angle (Full turn) Inside Minimum 32° 00 (32.0°)
Degree minute (Decimal degree) Nominal 35° 00 (35.0°)
Maximum 36° 00 (36.0°)
Outside
Nominal 30° 00 (30.0°)
Degree minute (Decimal degree)
2005

QUICK REFERENCE CHART M35/M45
REAR WHEEL ALIGNMENT (Unladen*)
ELS0003Y
* : Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.
BRAKEELS0003Z
* : Under force of 490 N (50 kg, 110 lb) with engine running.
REFILL CAPACITIESELS00040
Camber
Degree minute (Decimal degree)Minimum – 1° 18′ (– 1.30°)
Nominal – 0° 48′ (– 0.80°)
Maximum – 0° 18′ (– 0.30°)
Total toe-inDistance ( A – B ) Minimum 2.4 mm (0.094 in)
Nominal 4.7 mm (0.185 in)
Maximum 7.0 mm (0.276 in)
Angle (left plus right )
Degree minute (Degree)Minimum 0° 05′ (0.08°)
Nominal 0° 10′ (0.17°)
Maximum 0° 15′ (0.25°)
Front brake Pad wear limit 2.0 mm (0.079 in)
Rotor repair limit 26.0 mm (1.024 in)
Rear brake Pad wear limit 2.0 mm (0.079 in)
Rotor repair limit 14.0 mm (0.551 in)
Pedal free height 161.5 - 171.5 mm (6.358 - 6.752 in)
Pedal depressed height* More than 80 mm (3.15 in)
UNITLiter US measure
Fuel tank90 23 - 3/4 gal
Coolant ( With reservoir tank )VQ35DE 8.6 9 - 1/8 qt
VK45DE 10.0 10 - 5/8 qt
Engine(VQ35DE)Drain and refill
With oil filter change 4.7 5 qt
Without oil filter change 4.4 4 - 5/8 qt
Dry engine (Overhaul) 5.4 5 - 3/4 qt
Engine(VK45DE)Drain and refill
With oil filter change 6.4 6 - 3/4 qt
Without oil filter change 5.8 6 - 1/8 qt
Dry engine (Overhaul) 7.2 7 - 5/8 qt
Transmission A/T 10.3 10 - 7/8 qt
Transfer1.25 2 - 5/8 pt
Differential carrierFront 0.65 1 - 3/8 pt
Rear 1.4 3 pt
Power steering system 1.0 1 - 1/8 qt
Air conditioning systemCompressor oil 0.18 6.0 fl oz
Refrigerant 0.55 kg 1.21 lb
2005

ACS-12
[ICC]
LASER BEAM AIMING ADJUSTMENT
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
LASER BEAM AIMING ADJUSTMENTPFP:00026
OutlineAKS006YI
Adjust the laser beam aiming every time the ICC sensor is removed or installed.
CAUTION:

Place the vehicle on the level ground when the laser beam aiming adjustment is operated.

Follow the CONSULT-II when adjusting the laser beam aiming (laser beam aiming adjustment can-
not be operated without CONSULT-II).
PreparationAKS006YJ

Adjust the tire pressure to the specified value.

See that there is no load in the vehicle.

Coolant, engine oil filled up to correct level and full fuel tank.

Shift the gear into “P” position and release the parking brake.

Clean the ICC sensor with a soft cloth.
Outline of Adjustment ProcedureAKS006YK
1. Set up the ICC target board [KV99110100 (J-45718)].
2. Adjust the sensor following the procedure on CONSULT-II. (Turn manually the screw for up-down position adjustment. ICC sensor automatically adjust the right-left position.)
Setting the ICC Target BoardAKS006YL
Accurate ICC target board setting is required for the laser beam aiming adjustment.
CAUTION:
ICC system does not function normally if laser beam aiming is not accurate.
ADJUSTING HEIGHT OF THE TARGET
1. Attach a triangle scale at the center.
SKIA6179E
SKIA5974E

AT-4Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
In “N” Position, Vehicle Moves .............................
.196
Large Shock (“N” to “D” Position) ........................ .197
Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward in “R” Position .200
Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward in “D” Position . .203
Vehicle Cannot Be Started from D
1 ..................... .205
A/T Does Not Shift: D
1 → D2 ............................... .208
A/T Does Not Shift: D
2 → D3 ............................... .210
A/T Does Not Shift: D
3 → D4 ............................... .212
A/T Does Not Shift: D
4 → D5 ............................... .215
A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up ........................... .217
A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition ................. .219
Lock-up Is Not Released ..................................... .221
Engine Speed Does Not Return to Idle ............... .221
Cannot Be Changed to Manual Mode ................. .223
A/T Does Not Shift: 5th Gear → 4th Gear ........... .223
A/T Does Not Shift: 4th Gear → 3rd Gear ........... .225
A/T Does Not Shift: 3rd Gear → 2nd Gear .......... .227
A/T Does Not Shift: 2nd Gear → 1st Gear ........... .229
Vehicle Does Not Decelerate by Engine Brake ... .231
SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM ................................... .233
Control Device Removal and Installation ............. .233
Control Rod Removal and Installation ................. .234
Adjustment of A/T Position .................................. .235
Checking of A/T Position ..................................... .235
A/T SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM .................................... .236
Description ........................................................... .236
Shift Lock System Electrical Parts Location ........ .236
Wiring Diagram — AT — SHIFT .......................... .237
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .238
KEY INTERLOCK CABLE ..................................... .240
Components ........................................................ .240
Removal and Installation ..................................... .241
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE ......................................... .243
Control Valve with TCM and A/T Fluid Temperature
Sensor 2 .............................................................. .243
Parking Components (2WD Models Only) ........... .255
Rear Oil Seal ....................................................... .262
Revolution Sensor Components (2WD Models Only) ....................................................................
.263
AIR BREATHER HOSE .......................................... .268
Removal and Installation ...................................... .268
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY ................................ .270
Removal and Installation (2WD Models) .............. .270
Removal and Installation (AWD Models) ............. .273
OVERHAUL ............................................................ .278
Components ......................................................... .278
Oil Channel .......................................................... .286
Locations of Adjusting Shims, Needle Bearings,
Thrust Washers and Snap Rings ......................... .288
DISASSEMBLY ...................................................... .290
Disassembly ......................................................... .290
REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS ..................... .308
Oil Pump .............................................................. .308
Front Sun Gear, 3rd One-way Clutch ................... .311
Front Carrier, Input Clutch, Rear Internal Gear .... .313
Mid Sun Gear, Rear Sun Gear, High and Low
Reverse Clutch Hub ............................................. .318
High and Low Reverse Clutch ............................. .323
Direct Clutch ........................................................ .326
ASSEMBLY ............................................................ .328
Assembly (1) ........................................................ .328
Adjustment ........................................................... .341
Assembly (2) ........................................................ .344
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ... .351
General Specifications ......................................... .351
Vehicle Speed at Which Gear Shifting Occurs ..... .351
Vehicle Speed at Which Lock-up Occurs/Releases .352
Stall Speed ........................................................... .352
Line Pressure ....................................................... .352
A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor ............................. .352
Turbine Revolution Sensor ................................... .353
Vehicle Speed Sensor A/T (Revolution Sensor) .. .353
Reverse Brake ..................................................... .353
Total End Play ...................................................... .353

AT-8
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Precautions ACS002L6

Before connecting or disconnecting the A/T assembly har-
ness connector, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect
the battery cable from the negative terminal. Because bat-
tery voltage is applied to TCM even if ignition switch is
turned OFF.

After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform
“DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) Confirmation Procedure”.
If the repair is completed the DTC should not be displayed
in the “DTC Confirmation Procedure”.

Always use the specified brand of ATF. Refer to MA-12, "Fluids and Lubricants" .

Use lint-free paper not cloth rags during work.

After replacing the ATF, dispose of the waste oil using the methods prescribed by law, ordinance, etc.

Before proceeding with disassembly, thoroughly clean the outside of the transmission. It is important to
prevent the internal parts from becoming contaminated by dirt or other foreign matter.

Disassembly should be done in a clean work area.

Use lint-free paper or towels for wiping parts clean. Common shop rags can leave fibers that could inter-
fere with the operation of the transmission.

Place disassembled parts in order for easier and proper assembly.

All parts should be carefully cleansed with a general purpose, non-flammable solvent before inspection or
reassembly.

Gaskets, seals and O-rings should be replaced any time the transmission is disassembled.

It is very important to perform functional tests whenever they are indicated.

The valve body contains precision parts and requires extreme care when parts are removed and serviced.
Place disassembled valve body parts in order for easier and proper assembly. Care will also prevent
springs and small parts from becoming scattered or lost.

Properly installed valves, sleeves, plugs, etc. will slide along bores in valve body under their own weight.

Before assembly, apply a coat of recommended ATF to all parts. Apply petroleum jelly to protect O-rings
and seals, or hold bearings and washers in place during assembly. Do not use grease.

Extreme care should be taken to avoid damage to O-rings, seals and gaskets when assembling.

After overhaul, refill the transmission with new ATF.

When the A/T drain plug is removed, only some of the ATF is drained. Old ATF will remain in torque con-
verter and ATF cooling system.
Always follow the procedures under “Changing A/T Fluid” in the AT section when changing A/T fluid. Refer
to AT- 1 2 , "
Changing A/T Fluid" , AT- 1 3 , "Checking A/T Fluid" .
SEF289H
SEF217U

AT-10
PREPARATION
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
PREPARATIONPFP:00002
Special Service ToolsACS002L9
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name Description
ST2505S001
(J-34301-C)
Oil pressure gauge set
1. ST25051001
(—)
Oil pressure gauge
2. ST25052000
(—)
Hose
3. ST25053000
(—)
Joint pipe
4. ST25054000
(—)
Adapter
5. ST25055000
(—)
Adapter Measuring line pressure
KV31103600
(J-45674)
Joint pipe adapter
(With ST25054000) Measuring line pressure
ST33400001
(J-26082)
Drift
a: 60 mm (2.36 in) dia.
b: 47 mm (1.85 in) dia.

Installing rear oil seal (2WD models)

Installing oil pump housing oil seal
KV31102400
(J-34285 and J-34285-87)
Clutch spring compressor
a: 320 mm (12.60 in)
b: 174 mm (6.85 in) Installing reverse brake return spring retainer
ST25850000
(J-25721-A)
Sliding hammer
a: 179 mm (7.05 in)
b: 70 mm (2.76 in)
c: 40 mm (1.57 in)
d: M12X1.75P Removing oil pump assembly
SCIA3695J
ZZA1227D
NT086
NT423
NT422

PREPARATION AT-11
D E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
AT
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Commercial Service ToolsACS002LA
Tool nameDescription
Power tool Loosening bolts and nuts
Drift
a: 22 mm (0.87 in) dia. Installing manual shaft oil seals
Drift
a: 64 mm (2.52 in) dia. Installing rear oil seal (AWD models)
PBIC0190E
NT083
SCIA5338E

A/T FLUID AT-15
D E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
AT
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
A/T Fluid Cooler CleaningACS004Q5
Whenever an automatic transmission is replaced, the A/T fluid cooler mounted in the radiator must be
inspected and cleaned.
Metal debris and friction material, if present, can become trapped in the A/T fluid cooler. This debris can con-
taminate the newly serviced A/T or, in severe cases, can block or restrict the flow of ATF. In either case, mal-
function of the newly serviced A/T may result.
Debris, if present, may build up as ATF enters the cooler inlet. It will be necessary to back flush the cooler
through the cooler outlet in order to flush out any built up debris.
A/T FLUID COOLER CLEANING PROCEDURE
1. Position an oil pan under the automatic transmission's inlet and outlet cooler hoses.
2. Identify the inlet and outlet A/T fluid cooler hoses.
3. Disconnect the A/T fluid cooler inlet and outlet rubber hoses from the steel cooler tubes or bypass valve.
NOTE:
Replace the cooler hoses if rubber material from the hose
remains on the tube fitting.
4. Allow any ATF that remains in the cooler hoses to drain into the oil pan.
5. Insert the extension adapter hose of a can of Transmission Cooler Cleaner (Nissan P/N 999MP-AM006) into the cooler out-
let hose.
CAUTION:

Wear safety glasses and rubber gloves when spraying
the Transmission Cooler Cleaner.

Spray cooler cleaner only with adequate ventilation.

Avoid contact with eyes and skin.

Do not breath vapors or spray mist.
6. Hold the hose and can as high as possible and spray Transmis- sion Cooler Cleaner in a continuous stream into the cooler outlet
hose until ATF flows out of the cooler inlet hose for 5 seconds.
7. Insert the tip of an air gun into the end of the cooler outlet hose.
8. Wrap a shop rag around the air gun tip and of the cooler outlet hose.
9. Blow compressed air regulated to 5 to 9 kg/cm
2 (70 to 130 psi)
through the cooler outlet hose for 10 seconds to force out any
remaining ATF.
10. Repeat steps 5 through 9 three additional times.
11. Position an oil pan under the banjo bolts that connect the A/T fluid cooler steel lines to the transmission.
12. Remove the banjo bolts.
13. Flush each steel line from the cooler side back toward the trans- mission by spraying Transmission Cooler Cleaner in a continuous stream for 5 seconds.
14. Blow compressed air regulated to 5 to 9 kg/cm
2 (70 to 130 psi) through each steel line from the cooler
side back toward the transmission for 10 seconds to force out any remaining ATF.
15. Ensure all debris is removed from the steel cooler lines.
16. Ensure all debris is removed from the banjo bolts and fittings.
17. Perform AT- 1 6 , "
A/T FLUID COOLER DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE" .
SCIA3830E
SCIA3831E
SCIA3832E

AT-16
A/T FLUID
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
A/T FLUID COOLER DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE
NOTE:
Insufficient cleaning of the cooler inlet hose exterior may lead to inaccurate debris identification.
1. Position an oil pan under the automatic transmission's inlet and outlet cooler hoses.
2. Clean the exterior and tip of the cooler inlet hose.
3. Insert the extension adapter hose of a can of Transmission Cooler Cleaner (Nissan P/N 999MP-AM006) into the cooler out-
let hose.
CAUTION:

Wear safety glasses and rubber gloves when spraying
the Transmission Cooler Cleaner.

Spray cooler cleaner only with adequate ventilation.

Avoid contact with eyes and skin.

Do not breath vapors or spray mist.
4. Hold the hose and can as high as possible and spray Transmis- sion Cooler Cleaner in a continuous stream into the cooler outlet
hose until ATF flows out of the cooler inlet hose for 5 seconds.
5. Tie a common white, basket-type coffee filter to the end of the cooler inlet hose.
6. Insert the tip of an air gun into the end of the cooler outlet hose.
7. Wrap a shop rag around the air gun tip and end of cooler outlet hose.
8. Blow compressed air regulated to 5 to 9 kg/cm
2 (70 to 130 psi)
through the cooler outlet hose to force any remaining ATF into
the coffee filter.
9. Remove the coffee filter from the end of the cooler inlet hose.
10. Perform AT- 1 7 , "
A/T FLUID COOLER INSPECTION PROCE-
DURE" .
SCIA3831E
SCIA3833E
SCIA3834E