Camshaft INFINITI FX35 2006 Manual Online

EM-14
[VQ35DE]
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause of the Symptom.NBS003FY
1. Locate the area where noise occurs.
2. Confirm the type of noise.
3. Specify the operating condition of the engine.
4. Check specified noise source.
If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
A: Closely related B: Related C: Sometimes related —: Not related Location
of noise Type of
noise Operating condition of engine
Source of noise Check item Refer-
ence page
Before
warm- up After
warm- up When
start- ing When
idling When
racing While
driving
Top of
engine
Rocker
cover
Cylinder
head Ticking or
clicking CA—AB— Tappet
noise Valve clearance
EM-93
Rattle C A — A B C Camshaft
bearing
noise Camshaft runout
Camshaft journal oil
clearance EM-85EM-86
Crank-
shaft pul-
ley
Cylinder
block
(Side of
engine)
Oil pan Slap or
knock —A—B B— Piston pin
noise Piston to piston pin oil
clearance
Connecting rod bush-
ing oil clearance EM-141
EM-143
Slap or
rap A——B B A Piston
slap noise Piston to cylinder bore
clearance
Piston ring side clear-
ance
Piston ring end gap
Connecting rod bend
and torsion EM-145EM-142
EM-142
EM-143
Knock A B C B B B
Connect-
ing rod
bearing
noise Connecting rod bush-
ing oil clearance
Connecting rod bear-
ing oil clearance EM-143EM-147
Knock A B — A B C
Main
bearing
noise Main bearing oil clear-
ance
Crankshaft runout EM-148
EM-147
Front of
engine
Timing
chain
case Tapping or
ticking AA—BBB Timing
chain and
timing
chain ten-
sioner
noise Timing chain cracks
and wear
Timing chain tensioner
operation EM-72
EM-64
Front of
engine Squeak-
ing or fizz-
ing AB—B—C Drive belts
(Sticking
or slip-
ping) Drive belts deflection
EM-15
CreakingABABAB Drive belts
(Slipping) Idler pulley bearing
operation
Squall
Creak AB—BAB Water
pump
noise Water pump operation CO-22,
"WATER
PUMP"

EM-52
[VQ35DE]
ROCKER COVER
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
10. Loosen mounting bolts with power tool in reverse order as shown in the figure.
11. Remove rocker cover gaskets from rocker covers.
12. Use a scraper to remove all trances of liquid gasket from cylinder head and camshaft bracket (No. 1). CAUTION:
Do not scratch or damage the mating surface when cleaning off old liquid gasket.
INSTALLATION
1. Apply liquid gasket with the tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( — )] to joint part among rocker cover, cylinder head and
camshaft bracket (No. 1) as follows:
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-48, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND
SEALANTS" .
NOTE:
The figure shows an example of left bank side [zoomed in
shows camshaft bracket (No. 1)].
a. Refer to the figure “a” to apply liquid gasket to joint part of cam- shaft bracket (No. 1) and cylinder head.
b. Refer to the figure “b” to apply liquid gasket to the figure “a” squarely.
2. Install new rocker cover gasket to rocker cover.
3. Install rocker cover.

Check if rocker cover gasket is not dropped from installation groove of rocker cover.
KBIA0985E
PBIC2474E

EM-54
[VQ35DE]
FRONT TIMING CHAIN CASE
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
FRONT TIMING CHAIN CASEPFP:13599
Removal and InstallationNBS003GN
NOTE:

This section describes removal/installation procedure of front timing chain case and timing chain related
parts without removing oil pan (upper) on the vehicle.

When oil pan (upper) needs to be removed or installed, or when rear timing chain case is removed or
installed, remove oil pans (upper and lower) first. Then remove front timing chain case, timing chain
related parts, and rear timing chain case in this order, and install in reverse order of removal. Refer to EM-
64, "TIMING CHAIN" .

Refer to EM-64, "TIMING CHAIN" for component parts location.
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect negative battery terminal. Refer to SC-4, "BATTERY" .
2. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-19, "
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" .
3. Remove air cleaner case assembly. Refer to EM-17, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
4. Remove front and rear engine undercover with power tool.
5. Release the fuel pressure. Refer to EC-86, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
6. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-9, "
Changing Engine Oil" .
CAUTION:

Perform this step when the engine is cold.

Do not spill engine oil on drive belts.
7. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-11, "
Changing Engine Coolant" .
CAUTION:

Perform this step when the engine is cold.

Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
8. Separate engine harnesses removing their brackets from front timing chain case.
9. Remove drive belts. Refer to EM-15, "
DRIVE BELTS" .
10. Remove intake manifold collectors (upper and lower). Refer to EM-19, "
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLEC-
TOR" .
11. Remove power steering oil pump from bracket with piping connected, and temporarily secure it aside. Refer to PS-29, "
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" .
12. Remove power steering oil pump bracket. Refer to PS-29, "
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" .
13. Remove alternator. Refer to SC-20, "
CHARGING SYSTEM" .
14. Remove water bypass hose, water hose clamp and idler pulley bracket from front timing chain case.
15. Remove intake valve timing control covers.

Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the fig-
ure.

U s e t h e s e a l c u t t e r [ S S T: K V 1 0 1111 0 0 ( J 3 7 2 2 8 ) ] t o c u t l i q u i d
gasket for removal.
CAUTION:
Shaft is internally jointed with camshaft sprocket (INT) cen-
ter hole. When removing, keep it horizontal until it is com-
pletely disconnected.
SEM728G

FRONT TIMING CHAIN CASE EM-55
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
16. Remove collared O-ring from front timing chain case (left and right side).
17. Remove rocker covers (right and left banks). Refer to EM-51, "
ROCKER COVER" .
NOTE:
When only timing chain (primary) is removed, rocker cover does not need to be removed.
18. Obtain No. 1 cylinder at TDC of its compression stroke as follows:
NOTE:
When timing chain is not removed/installed, this step is not required.
a. Rotate crankshaft pulley clockwise to align timing mark (grooved line without color) with timing indicator.
b. Make sure that intake and exhaust cam noses on No. 1 cylinder (engine front side of right bank) are located as shown in the fig-
ure.

If not, turn crankshaft one revolution (360 degrees) and align
as shown in the figure.
NOTE:
When only timing chain (primary) is removed, rocker cover does
not need to be removed. To make sure that No. 1 cylinder is at
its compression TDC, remove front timing chain case first. Then
check mating marks on camshaft sprockets. Refer to EM-72,
"INSTALLATION" .
19. Remove crankshaft pulley as follows:
a. Remove rear cover plate (2WD) or starter motor (AWD) and set ring gear stopper (SST) as shown in the figure. Refer to SC-8,
"STARTING SYSTEM" .
PBIC2631E
KBIA1717J
SEM418G
PBIC1098E

TIMING CHAIN EM-65
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
Removal and InstallationNBS003GP
NOTE:

This section describes procedures for removing/installing front timing chain case and timing chain related
parts, and rear timing chain case, when oil pan (upper) needs to be removed/installed for engine overhaul,
etc.

To remove/install front timing chain case, timing chain, and its related parts without removing oil pan
(upper), refer to EM-54, "
FRONT TIMING CHAIN CASE" .
REMOVAL
1. Remove front tire.
2. Disconnect negative battery terminal.
3. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-19, "
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" .
4. Remove air cleaner case assembly. Refer to EM-17, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
5. Remove front and rear engine undercover with power tool.
6. Release the fuel pressure. Refer to EC-86, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
7. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-11, "
Changing Engine Coolant" .
CAUTION:

Perform this step when the engine is cold.

Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
8. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-9, "
Changing Engine Oil" .
CAUTION:

Perform this step when the engine is cold.

Do not spill engine oil on drive belts.
9. Remove engine harnesses.
10. Remove intake manifold collectors (upper and lower). Refer to EM-19, "
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLEC-
TOR" .
11. Remove radiator cooling fan assembly. Refer to CO-21, "
COOLING FAN" .
12. Remove drive belts. Refer to EM-15, "
DRIVE BELTS" .
13. Remove A/C compressor from bracket with piping connected, and temporarily secure it aside. Refer to ATC-139, "
Components" .
14. Remove power steering oil pump from bracket with piping connected, and temporarily secure it aside. Refer to PS-29, "
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" .
15. Remove power steering oil pump bracket. Refer to PS-29, "
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" .
16. Remove alternator. Refer to SC-20, "
CHARGING SYSTEM" .
17. Remove water bypass hose, water hose clamp and idler pulley bracket from front timing chain case.
18. Remove intake valve timing control covers.
1. Timing chain tensioner (secondary) 2. Internal chain guide 3. Timing chain tensioner (secondary)
4. Camshaft sprocket (EXH) 5. Timing chain (secondary) 6. Timing chain (primary)
7. Camshaft sprocket (INT) 8. Camshaft sprocket (EXH) 9. Timing chain (secondary)
10. Camshaft sprocket (INT) 11. Slack guide 12. Crankshaft sprocket
13. Timing chain tensioner (primary) 14. Intake valve timing control cover 15. Collared O-ring
16. O-ring 17. Chain tensioner cover 18. Intake valve timing control cover
19. Water hose clamp 20. Idler pulley bracket 21. Idler pulley
22. Crankshaft pulley 23. Front oil seal 24. Idler pulley
25. A/C compressor bracket 26. Water pump cover 27. Bracket
28. Front timing chain case 29. Bracket 30. Rear timing chain case
31. O-ring 32. Tension guide 33. Water drain plug (front side)

EM-66
[VQ35DE]
TIMING CHAIN
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45

Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the fig-
ure.

U s e t h e s e a l c u t t e r [ S S T: K V 1 0 1111 0 0 ( J 3 7 2 2 8 ) ] t o c u t l i q u i d
gasket for removal.
CAUTION:
Shaft is internally jointed with camshaft sprocket (INT) cen-
ter hole. When removing, keep it horizontal until it is com-
pletely disconnected.
19. Remove collared O-ring from front timing chain case (left and right side).
20. Remove rocker covers (right and left). Refer to EM-51, "
ROCKER COVER" .
21. Remove oil pans (lower and upper). Refer to EM-30, "
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .
22. Obtain No. 1 cylinder at TDC of its compression stroke as follows:
a. Rotate crankshaft pulley clockwise to align timing mark (grooved line without color) with timing indicator.
b. Make sure that intake and exhaust cam noses on No. 1 cylinder (engine front side of right bank) are located as shown in the fig-
ure.

If not, turn crankshaft one revolution (360 degrees) and align
as shown in the figure.
23. Remove crankshaft pulley as follows:
SEM728G
PBIC2631E
KBIA1717J
SEM418G

TIMING CHAIN EM-69
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
29. Remove internal chain guide, tension guide and slack guide. NOTE:
Tension guide can be removed after removing timing chain (pri-
mary).
30. Remove timing chain (primary) and crankshaft sprocket. CAUTION:
After removing timing chain (primary), do not turn crankshaft and camshaft separately, or valves
will strike the piston heads.
31. Remove timing chain (secondary) and camshaft sprockets as follows:
a. Attach suitable stopper pin to the right and left timing chain ten- sioners (secondary).
NOTE:

Use approximately 0.5 mm (0.020 in) dia. hard metal pin as a
stopper pin.

For removal of timing chain tensioner (secondary), refer to
EM-83, "
CAMSHAFT" . [Removing camshaft bracket (No. 1)
is required.]
b. Remove camshaft sprocket (INT and EXH) mounting bolts.

Secure the hexagonal portion of camshaft using a wrench to
loosen mounting bolts.
CAUTION:
Do not loosen the mounting bolts with securing anything
other than the camshaft hexagonal portion or with ten-
sioning the timing chain.
c. Remove timing chain (secondary) together with camshaft sprockets.

Turn camshaft slightly to secure slackness of timing chain on timing chain tensioner (secondary) side.
PBIC2266E
PBIC2047E
KBIA1698J

EM-70
[VQ35DE]
TIMING CHAIN
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45

Insert 0.5 mm (0.020 in)-thick metal or resin plate between
timing chain and timing chain tensioner plunger (guide).
Remove timing chain (secondary) together with camshaft
sprockets with timing chain loose from guide groove.
CAUTION:
Be careful of plunger coming-off when removing timing
chain (secondary). This is because plunger of timing
chain tensioner (secondary) moves during operation,
leading to coming-off of fixed stopper pin.
NOTE:
Camshaft sprocket (INT) is two-for-one structure of primary
and secondary sprockets.

When handling camshaft sprocket (INT), be careful of the fol-
lowing caution:
CAUTION:

Handle carefully to avoid any shock to camshaft
sprocket.

Do not disassemble. (Do not loosen bolts “A” as
shown in the figure).
32. Remove rear timing chain case as follows:
a. Loosen and remove mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure.
b. Cut liquid gasket using the seal cutter [SST: KV10111100 (J37228)] and remove rear timing chain case.
CAUTION:

Do not remove plate metal cover of oil passage.

After removal, handle rear timing chain case carefully so
it does not tilt, cant, or warp under a load.
PBIC1978E
PBIC2980E
SEM735G
KBIA1307E

TIMING CHAIN EM-71
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
33. Remove O-rings from cylinder head.
34. Remove O-rings from cylinder block.
35. Remove timing chain tensioners (secondary) from cylinder head as follows, if necessary.
a. Remove camshaft brackets (No. 1). Refer to EM-84, "
REMOVAL" .
b. Remove timing chain tensioners (secondary) with a stopper pin attached.
36. Use a scraper to remove all traces of liquid gasket from front and rear timing chain cases, and opposite mating surfaces.

Remove old liquid gasket from the bolt hole and thread.
SBIA0496E
PBIC0788E
SEM737G
PBIC2084E

TIMING CHAIN EM-73
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
1. Install timing chain tensioners (secondary) to cylinder head as follows if removed. Refer to EM-88,
"INSTALLATION" .
a. Install timing chain tensioners (secondary) with a stopper pin attached and new O-rings.
b. Install camshaft brackets (No. 1). Refer to EM-88, "
INSTALLATION" .
2. Install rear timing chain case as follows:
a. Install new O-rings onto cylinder block.
b. Install new O-rings to cylinder head.
c. Apply liquid gasket with the tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( — )] to rear timing chain case back side as shown in the figure.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-48, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL
PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" .
CAUTION:

For “A” in the figure, completely wipe out liquid gasket extended on a portion touching at
engine coolant.
PBIC0788E
SBIA0496E