brake fluid INFINITI FX35 2007 Repair Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: INFINITI, Model Year: 2007, Model line: FX35, Model: INFINITI FX35 2007Pages: 4366, PDF Size: 55.42 MB
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FRONT DISC BRAKE BR-21
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D E
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M A
B
BR
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
4. Remove union bolts and torque member bolts, and remove
brake caliper assembly from the vehicle.
5. Remove disc rotor. CAUTION:
Put matching marks on both disc rotor and wheel hub when
removing disc rotor.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION:
Refill with new brake fluid “DOT3”.
Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
1. Install disc rotor.
CAUTION:
Align the matching marks of disc rotor and wheel hub, which were marked at the time of removal
when reusing disc rotor.
2. Install caliper assembly to vehicle, and tighten mounting bolts to the specified torque. Refer to BR-19,
"Components" .
CAUTION:
Before installing torque member to vehicle, wipe oil and grease on washer seats on steering
knuckle and mounting surface of torque member.
3. Install a projection of brake hose metal fitting by aligning with protrusions on cylinder body, and tighten union bolts to the specified torque. Refer to BR-19, "
Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse copper washer for union bolts.
Assemble brake hose securely on caliper assembly.
4. After installing caliper assembly, refill with new brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "
Bleeding Brake
System" .
5. Install tires to vehicle.
Disassembly and Assembly of Brake Caliper AssemblyNFS000MD
NOTE:
Do not remove torque member, brake pads, shims, shim covers and pad retainers, when disassembling or
assembling cylinder body.
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove caliper assembly from vehicle. Refer to BR-20,
"Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper Assembly" .
2. Remove sliding pin bolts from cylinder body, and remove pads, shims, shim covers and pad retainers from torque member.
CAUTION:
When removing pad retainer from torque member, lift the
pad retainer in the direction shown by arrow (shown in the
figure) so as not to deform it.
SFIA0140E
SBR556E
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BR-22
FRONT DISC BRAKE
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
3. Remove sliding pins and sliding pin boots from torque member.
4. Place a wooden block as shown in the figure, and blow air from union bolt mounting hole to remove pistons and piston boots.
CAUTION:
Do not get your fingers caught in piston.
5. Using a flat-bladed screwdriver, remove piston seal from cylin- der body.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage cylinder inner wall.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Cylinder Body
CAUTION:
Use new brake fluid to clean. Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene.
Check the inner wall of cylinder for corrosion, wear, and damage. If a malfunction is detected, replace cyl-
inder body.
Minor flaws caused by corrosion or a foreign material can be removed by polishing a surface of the inner
wall with a fine sandpaper. Replace cylinder body, if necessary.
To r q u e M e m b e r
Check for wear, cracks, and damage. If a malfunction is detected, replace the torque member.
Piston
CAUTION:
The piston sliding surface is plated. Do not polish with sandpaper.
Check piston surface for corrosion, wear, and damage. If a malfunction is detected, replace applicable part.
Sliding Pin, Sliding Pin Bolt, and Sliding Pin Boot
Check sliding pins, sliding pin bolts and sliding pin boots for wear, damage, and cracks. If a malfunction is
detected, replace applicable part.
ASSEMBLY
1. Apply polyglycol ether based lubricant to the piston seal, and install them to the cylinder body.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse piston seal.
BRB0032D
SFIA0141E
SFIA2920E
Page 1117 of 4366
FRONT DISC BRAKE BR-23
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D E
G H
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K L
M A
B
BR
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
2. Apply rubber grease to piston boot. Cover the piston end with
piston boot, and install cylinder side lip on piston boot properly
into groove on cylinder body.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse piston boot.
3. Apply brake fluid to piston, and press piston into cylinder body by hand to assemble piston side lip on piston boot properly into
groove on piston.
CAUTION:
Press piston evenly and vary the pressing point to prevent
cylinder inner wall from being rubbed.
4. Install sliding pins and sliding pin boots to torque member.
5. Install the torque member to the knuckle spindle and tighten the mounting bolts to the specified torque. Refer to BR-19, "
Compo-
nents" .
CAUTION:
Before installing torque member to vehicle, wipe oil and
grease on the washer seats on steering knuckle and the
mounting surface of the torque member.
6. Install pad retainers to torque member.
7. After assembling shims and shim covers to pad, install it to torque member.
CAUTION:
Inner pad and outer pad have pad-return mechanism on the upper side of the pad retainer. When
installing pad, be sure to install pad return lever to pad wear sensor securely as shown in the fig-
ure.
8. Install cylinder body, and tighten sliding pin bolt to specified torque. Refer to BR-19, "
Components" .
9. Install a projection of brake hose metal fitting by aligning with protrusions on cylinder body, and then tighten union bolts to specified torque. Refer to BR-11, "
Hydraulic Circuit" .
CAUTION:
Assemble brake hose securely to protrusions on cylinder body.
Do not reuse copper washer for union bolts.
10. After installing caliper assembly, refill with new brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "
Bleeding Brake
System" .
SFIA2432E
SFIA2279E
SBR557E
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BR-26
REAR DISC BRAKE
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
WARNING:
Clean dust on caliper and brake pad with a vacuum dust collector to minimize the hazard of airborne
particles or other materials.
CAUTION:
While removing cylinder body, never depress brake pedal because piston will pop out.
It is not necessary to remove bolts on torque member and brake hose except for disassembly or
replacement of caliper assembly. In this case, hang cylinder body with a wire so as not to stretch
brake hose.
Do not damage piston boot.
If any shim is subject to serious corrosion, replace it with a new one.
Always replace shims and shim covers as a set when replacing brake pads.
Keep rotor clean, from brake fluid.
Burnish brake contact surface after refinishing or replacing rotors, after replacing pads, or if a soft
pedal occurs at very low mileage. Refer to BR-30, "
Brake Burnishing Procedure" .
Removal and Installation of Brake PadNFS000MG
REMOVAL
1. Remove tires from vehicle with power tool.
2. Remove sliding pin bolt (one on top).
3. Suspend cylinder body with a wire, and remove pads, pad retainers, shim from torque member.
INSTALLATION
1. Apply PBC (Poly Butyl Cuprysil) grease or silicone-based grease to the backside of pad and to both sides of shim, and install inner shim and shim cover to inner pad, and install the outer shim to outer pad.
2. Install pad retainer and mount pad assemblies to torque member.
3. Push piston in so that pad is firmly installed and mount cylinder body to torque member. CAUTION:
When replacing pads with new ones, press in piston until pads can be installed. In this case, care-
fully monitor brake fluid level in reservoir tank because brake fluid will return to master cylinder
reservoir tank.
4. Install sliding pin bolt (one on top) and tighten to the specified torque. Refer to BR-25, "
Components" .
5. Check brake for drag.
6. Install tires to the vehicle.
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper AssemblyNFS000MH
REMOVAL
1. Remove tires from vehicle with power tool.
2. Fasten disc rotor using wheel nut.
3. Drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-9, "
Drain and Refill" .
4. Remove union bolt and torque member bolts, and remove brake caliper assembly from the vehicle.
5. Remove disc rotor.
CAUTION:
Put matching marks on both disc rotor and wheel hub when
removing disc rotor.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION:
Refill with new brake fluid “DOT 3”.
1: Apply rubber grease.
2: Apply PBC (Poly Butyl Cuprysil) grease or silicone-based grease.
3: Apply polyglycol ether based lubricant.
: Apply brake fluid.
PFIA0413E
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REAR DISC BRAKE BR-27
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D E
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M A
B
BR
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
1. Install disc rotor. CAUTION:
Align the matching marks of disc rotor and wheel hub, which were marked at the time of removal
when reusing disc rotor.
2. Install caliper assembly to the vehicle, and tighten bolts to the specified torque. Refer to BR-25, "
Compo-
nents" .
CAUTION:
Before installing caliper assembly to the vehicle, wipe off oil and grease on washer seats on axle
assembly and mounting surface of caliper assembly.
3. Install brake hose to caliper assembly and tighten union bolt to the specified torque. Refer to BR-25,
"Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse copper washer for union bolts.
Securely install brake hose to protrusion on caliper assembly.
4. After installing caliper assembly, refill with new brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "
Bleeding Brake
System" .
5. Install tires to the vehicle.
Disassembly and Assembly of Brake Caliper AssemblyNFS000MI
NOTE:
Do not remove torque member, brake pads, shims, shim cover and pad retainers, when disassembling or
assembling cylinder body.
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove sliding pin bolts, and then remove brake pads, shims, shim cover, and pad retainer from torque
member and cylinder.
CAUTION:
Do not drop brake pads, shims, shim cover and pad retainer from torque member.
2. Remove sliding pin boot from torque member.
3. As shown in the figure, using a flat-bladed screwdriver, remove retaining ring from cylinder body.
4. Place a wooden block as shown in the figure, and blow air from union bolt mounting hole to remove pistons and piston boots.
CAUTION:
Do not get your fingers caught in piston.
SBR028A
BRD0041D
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BR-28
REAR DISC BRAKE
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
5. Using a flat-bladed screwdriver, remove piston seals from cylin-
der body.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage cylinder inner wall.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Cylinder Body
CAUTION:
Use new brake fluid to clean. Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene.
Check inside surface of cylinder for score, rust wear, damage or foreign materials. If any of the
above conditions are observed, replace cylinder body.
Minor damage from rust or foreign materials may be eliminated by polishing surface with a fine
emery paper. Replace cylinder body if necessary.
To r q u e M e m b e r
Check for wear, cracks, and damage. If damage or deformation is present, replace the torque member.
Piston
CAUTION:
Piston sliding surface is plated, do not polish with emery paper even if rust of foreign materials
are stuck to sliding surface.
Check piston for score, rust, wear, damage or presence of foreign materials. Replace if any of the
above condition are observed.
Sliding Pin Bolts and Sliding Pin Boots
Check sliding pin bolts and sliding pin boots, for wear, damage and cracks. If damage or deformation is
present, replace the applicable part.
ASSEMBLY
1. Apply polyglycol ether based lubricant to the piston seal, and
install them to the cylinder body.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse piston seal.
2. Apply rubber grease to piston boots. Cover the piston end with piston boot, and install cylinder side lip on piston boots properly
into groove on cylinder body.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse piston boot.
SFIA0999E
SFIA2278E
SFIA2498E
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REAR DISC BRAKE BR-29
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D E
G H
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M A
B
BR
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
3. Apply brake fluid to piston, and press piston into cylinder body
by hand to assemble piston side lip on piston boot properly into
groove on piston.
CAUTION:
Press piston evenly and change the pressing point to pre-
vent the inner wall of cylinder from being rubbed.
4. Fix piston boot with retaining ring. CAUTION:
Make sure boot is firmly in cylinder body groove.
Do not reuse retaining ring.
5. Install sliding pin bolts and sliding pin boots to torque member.
6. Apply PBC (Poly Butyl Cuprysil) grease or silicone-based grease to the backside of brake pad and to both sides of shim, and attach inner shim and shim cover to inner pad, and the outer shim to outer pad.
7. Assembling shims and shim cover to pad. CAUTION:
When attaching pad retainer, install it firmly so that it does
not float up higher than torque member, as shown in the fig-
ure.
8. Install brake pad retainer and pad to torque member.
9. Install cylinder body. Tighten sliding pin bolts to the specified torque. Refer to BR-25, "
Components" .
10. After installing caliper assembly, refill with new brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "
Bleeding Brake System" .
SFIA2279E
SFIA2280E
PFIA0273E
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) BR-31
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BR
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
General SpecificationsNFS000MJ
Unit: mm (in)
Brake PedalNFS000MK
Brake BoosterNFS000ML
Va c u u m t y p e
Check ValveNFS000MM
Front Disc BrakeNFS000MN
Rear Disc BrakeNFS000MO
Front brake Rotor outer diameter
× thickness 320 × 34 (12.598 × 1.339)
Pad length × width × thickness 130.0 × 50.0 × 11.0 (5.118 × 1.969 × 0.433)
Cylinder bore diameter 45.0 (1.772) × 2
Rear brake Rotor outer diameter
× thickness 308 × 16 (12.13 × 0.63)
Pad length × width × thickness 83.0 × 33.0 × 8.5 (3.268 × 1.299 × 0.335)
Cylinder bore diameter 42.86 (1.6874)
Master cylinder Cylinder bore diameter 25.4 (1.00)
Control valve Valve model Electric brake force distribution
Brake booster Diaphragm diameter Primary 228.5 (9.0)
Secondary 203.0 (8.0)
Recommended brake fluid DOT 3
Brake pedal height (from dash lower panel top surface) 161.5 − 171.5 mm (6.358 − 6.752 in)
Depressed pedal height
[under a force of 490 N (50 kg, 110 lb) with engine running] More than 95 mm (3.74 in)
Clearance between stopper rubber and the threaded end of stop lamp
switch and ASCD cancel switch (or brake switch) 0.74
− 1.96 mm (0.0291 − 0.0772 in)
Pedal play 3 − 11 mm (0.12 − 0.43 in)
Output rod length 15.6 − 15.9 mm (0.614 − 0.626 in)
Input rod length 126.5 mm (4.98 in)
Vacuum leakage
[at a vacuum of –66.7 kPa (–500 mmHg, –19.69 inHg)] Within vacuum of 1.3 kPa (10 mmHg, 0.39 inHg) for 15
seconds
Brake pad Standard thickness 11.0 mm (0.433 in)
Repair limit thickness 2.0 mm (0.079 in)
Disc rotor Standard thickness 34.0 mm (1.339 in)
Wear limit 32.0 mm (1.260 in)
Maximum uneven wear (measured at 8 positions) 0.015mm (0.0006 in) or less
Runout limit (with the disc rotor attached to the vehicle) 0.04 mm (0.0016 in) or less
Brake pad Standard thickness 8.5 mm (0.335 in)
Repair limit thickness 2.0 mm (0.079 in)
Disc rotor Standard thickness 16.0 mm (0.630 in)
Wear limit 14.0 mm (0.551 in)
Maximum uneven wear (measured at 8 positions) 0.015 mm (0.0006 in) or less
Runout limit (with the disc rotor attached to the vehicle) 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) or less
Page 1127 of 4366
BRC-1
BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM
F BRAKES
CONTENTS
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M
SECTION
A
B
BRC
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM
VDC/TCS/ABS
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ..... 3
Precautions for Brake System ............................. ..... 3
Precautions for Brake Control ............................. ..... 3
PREPARATION ...................................................... ..... 5
Special Service Tools .......................................... ..... 5
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ..... 5
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE ........................................ ..... 6
Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Posi-
tion ...................................................................... ..... 6
Calibration of Decel G Sensor (AWD Models) .... ..... 7
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ....................................... ..... 8
System Diagram .................................................. ..... 8
Functions ............................................................. ..... 8
VDC .................................................................. ..... 8
TCS .................................................................. ..... 8
ABS .................................................................. ..... 9
EBD .................................................................. ..... 9
Fail-Safe Function ............................................... ..... 9
VDC / TCS SYSTEM ........................................ ..... 9
ABS, EBD SYSTEM ......................................... ..... 9
Hydraulic Circuit Diagram ................................... ... 10
CAN Communication ........................................... ... 10
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ................................. ... 10
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ......................................... ....11
Fail-Safe Function ............................................... .... 11
VDC/TCS SYSTEM .......................................... .... 11
ABS, EBD SYSTEM ......................................... .... 11
How to Proceed with Diagnosis .......................... .... 11
BASIC CONCEPT ............................................ .... 11
DIAGNOSIS FLOWCHART ............................. ... 12
ASKING COMPLAINTS ................................... ... 13
EXAMPLE OF DIAGNOSIS SHEET ................ ... 13
Component Installation Location ......................... ... 14
Schematic ........................................................... ... 15
Wiring Diagram — VDC — .................................. ... 16
Control Unit Input/Output Signal Standard .......... ... 22 REFERENCE VALUE FROM CONSULT-II ......
... 22
CONSULT-II Functions (ABS) ............................. ... 24
CONSULT-II MAIN FUNCTION ........................ ... 24
CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE ............. ... 24
Self-Diagnosis ..................................................... ... 25
DESCRIPTION ................................................. ... 25
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................. ... 25
ERASE MEMORY ............................................ ... 25
DISPLAY ITEM LIST ........................................ ... 26
Data Monitor ........................................................ ... 29
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................. ... 29
DISPLAY ITEM LIST ........................................ ... 29
Active Test ........................................................... ... 31
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................. ... 31
TEST ITEM ....................................................... ... 32
For Fast and Accurate Diagnosis ........................ ... 33
PRECAUTIONS FOR DIAGNOSIS .................. ... 33
Basic Inspection .................................................. ... 34
BRAKE FLUID AMOUNT, LEAKS, AND BRAKE
PADS INSPECTION ......................................... ... 34
POWER SYSTEM TERMINAL LOOSENESS
AND BATTERY INSPECTION .......................... ... 34
ABS WARNING LAMP, VDC OFF INDICATOR
LAMP, SLIP INDICATOR LAMP AND BRAKE
WARNING LAMP INSPECTION ...................... ... 34
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYSTEM ................. ... 36
Wheel Sensor Circuit ........................................... ... 36
INSPECTION PROCEDURE ........................... ... 36
Engine System .................................................... ... 38
INSPECTION PROCEDURE ........................... ... 38
VDC/TCS/ABS Control Unit Circuit ..................... ... 38
INSPECTION PROCEDURE ........................... ... 38
Pressure Sensor Circuit ....................................... ... 39
INSPECTION PROCEDURE ........................... ... 39
Steering Angle Sensor Circuit .............................. ... 41
INSPECTION PROCEDURE ........................... ... 41
Yaw Rate/Side G Sensor (2WD Models), Yaw Rate/
Side/Decel G Sensor (AWD Models) Circuit ........ ... 42
INSPECTION PROCEDURE ........................... ... 42
Solenoid and VDC Change-Over Valve Circuit ... ... 44
Page 1128 of 4366
BRC-2Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
INSPECTION PROCEDURE ............................
... 44
Actuator Motor Circuit .......................................... ... 45
INSPECTION PROCEDURE ............................ ... 45
ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Power
Supply and Ground Circuit .................................. ... 46
INSPECTION PROCEDURE ............................ ... 46
Stop Lamp Switch Circuit ..................................... ... 48
INSPECTION PROCEDURE ............................ ... 48
Brake Fluid Level Switch Circuit .......................... ... 50
INSPECTION PROCEDURE ............................ ... 50
When “ST ANG SEN SIGNAL” Appears on Self-
diagnosis Results Display .................................... ... 51
INSPECTION PROCEDURE ............................ ... 51
When “DECEL G SEN SET” Appears on Self-diag-
nostic Results Display (AWD Models) ................. ... 51
INSPECTION PROCEDURE ............................ ... 51
CAN Communication Circuit ................................ ... 52
INSPECTION PROCEDURE ............................ ... 52
Component Inspection ......................................... ... 52
VDC OFF SWITCH ........................................... ... 52
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS ........... ... 53
Excessive ABS Function Operation Frequency ... ... 53
Unexpected Pedal Reaction ................................ ... 53
The Braking Distance is Long .............................. ... 54 The ABS Function Does Not Operate ..................
... 54
Pedal Vibration or ABS Operation Sound Occurs ... 54
Vehicle Jerks During VDC/TCS/ABS Control ....... ... 55
WHEEL SENSORS ................................................ ... 57
Removal and Installation ...................................... ... 57
REMOVAL ......................................................... ... 57
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 57
SENSOR ROTOR ................................................... ... 59
Removal and Installation ...................................... ... 59
REMOVAL ......................................................... ... 59
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 59
ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY) ... 60 Removal and Installation ...................................... ... 60
REMOVAL ......................................................... ... 60
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 61
G SENSOR ............................................................. ... 62
Removal and Installation ...................................... ... 62
REMOVAL ......................................................... ... 62
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 62
STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ................................ ... 63
Removal and Installation ...................................... ... 63
REMOVAL ......................................................... ... 63
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 63