spark plug INFINITI FX35 2008 Owner's Guide

EM-100
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CYLINDER HEAD
CYLINDER HEAD
On-Vehicle ServiceINFOID:0000000001325737
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE
1. Warm up engine thoroughly. Then, stop it.
2. Release fuel pressure. Refer to
EC-87, "
Fuel Pressure Check".
3. Disconnect fuel pump fuse to avoid fuel injection during mea- surement.
4. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-19, "
Component".
5. Remove ignition coil and spark plug from each cylinder. Refer to EM-42, "
Component" and EM-43, "Com-
ponent".
6. Connect engine tachometer (not required in use of CONSULT-III).
7. Install compression gauge with an adapter (commercial service tool) onto spark plug hole.
 Use the adapter whose picking up end inserted to spark plughole is smaller than 20 mm (0.79 in) in diameter. Otherwise, it
may be caught by cylinder head during removal.
8. Turn ignition switch to “START” for cranking. When the gauge pointer stabilizes, read the compression
pressure and the engine rpm. Perform these steps to check each cylinder.
Compression pressure:
Unit: kPa (kg/cm2, psi) /rpm
CAUTION:
Always use a fully changed battery to obtain the specified engine speed.
SBIA0466E
PBIC0900E
SBIA0533E
Standard Minimum Deference limit between cylinders
1,275 (13.0, 185)/300 981 (10.0, 142)/300 98 (1.0, 14)/300
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CYLINDER HEADEM-101
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 If the engine speed is out of the specified range, c
heck battery liquid for proper gravity. Check the
engine speed again with normal battery gravity.
 If compression pressure is below minimum value, check valve clearances and parts associated with
combustion chamber (valve, valve seat, piston, pi ston ring, cylinder bore, cylinder head, cylinder head
gasket). After the checking, measure compression pressure again.
 If some cylinder has low compression pressure, pour small amount of engine oil into the spark plug hole
of the cylinder to re-check it for compression.
- If the added engine oil improves the compression, piston rings may be worn out or damaged. Check pis- ton rings and replace if necessary.
- If the compression pressure remains at low level despite the addition of engine oil, valves may be mal- functioning. Check valves for damage. Repl ace valve or valve seat accordingly.
 If two adjacent cylinders have respectively low compression pressure and their compression remains low even after the addition of engine oil, cylinder head gaskets are leaking. In such a case, replace cyl-
inder head gaskets.
9. After inspection is completed, install removed parts.
10. Start the engine, and make sure that the engine runs smoothly.
11. Perform trouble diagnosis. If DTC appears, erase it. Refer to EC-89, "
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction".
ComponentINFOID:0000000001325738
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001325739
REMOVAL
1. Remove camshaft. Refer to EM-83, "Component".
NOTE:
It is also possible to perform the following steps 2 and 3 just before removing camshaft.
2. Temporarily fit front suspension member to support engine. Refer to FSU-16, "
Removal and Installation".
CAUTION:
1. Engine rear lower slinger 2. Cylinder head (left bank) 3. Cylinder head bolt
4. Cylinder head (right bank) 5. Cylinder head gasket (right bank) 6. Cylinder head gasket (left bank)
7. Oil level gauge guide
SBIA0581E
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CYLINDER HEADEM-105
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Disassembly and AssemblyINFOID:0000000001325740
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service tool).
2. Remove valve lifter.
 Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
3. Remove valve collet.  Compress valve spring with the valve spring compressor, theattachment and the adapter (SST). Remove valve collet with a
magnet hand.
CAUTION:
When working, take care not to damage valve lifter holes.
4. Remove valve spring retainer, valve spring and valve spring seat.
5. Push valve stem to combustion chamber side, and remove valve.  Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
1. Valve lifter 2. Valve collet 3. Valve spring retainer
4. Valve spring 5. Valve oil seal 6. Valve spring seat
7. Valve guide 8. Spark plug 9. Spark plug tube
10. Cylinder head (right bank) 11. Valve seat 12. Valve (EXH)
13. Valve (INT) 14. Cylinder head (left bank)
PBIC2637E
PBIC1803E
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EM-106
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
6. Remove valve oil seal using the valve oil seal puller (SST).
7. If valve seat must be replaced, refer to
EM-107, "
Inspection After Disassembly".
8. If valve guide must be replaced, refer to EM-107, "
Inspection After Disassembly".
9. Remove spark plug tube, as necessary.  Using a pliers, pull spark plug tube out of cylinder head.
CAUTION:
 Take care not to damage cylinder head.
 Once removed, spark plug tube will be deformed and cannot be reused. Do not remove it unless
absolutely necessary.
ASSEMBLY
1. When valve guide is removed, install it. Refer to EM-107, "Inspection After Disassembly".
2. When valve seat is removed, install it. Refer to EM-107, "
Inspection After Disassembly".
3. Install new valve oil seals as follows:
a. Apply new engine oil on valve oil seal joint and seal lip.
b. Install with the valve oil seal drift (SST) to match dimension in the figure.
4. Install valve spring seat.
5. Install valve.  Larger diameter valves are for intake side.NOTE:
Larger diameter valves are for intake side.
6. Install valve spring (uneven pitch type).  Install narrow pitch end (paint mark) to cylinder head side(valve spring seat side).
 Intake side and exhaust side valve springs are different. Install
them referring to the following paint mark collar.
7. Install valve spring retainer.
PBIC0884E
Height “H” (Without valve spring seat installed) Intake and exhaust : 14.3 - 14.9 mm (0.563 - 0.587 in)
PBIC2769E
Paint mark collarIntake and Exhaust : Blue
SEM085D
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CYLINDER HEADEM-107
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8. Install valve collet.
 Compress valve spring with the valve spring compressor, theattachment and the adapter (SST). Install valve collet with a
magnet hand.
CAUTION:
When working, take care not to damage valve lifter holes.
 Tap valve stem edge lightly with plastic hammer after installa- tion to check its installed condition.
9. Install valve lifter.  Install it in the original position.
10. Install spark plug tube.  Press-fit spark plug tube as follows:
a. Remove old liquid gasket adhering to cylinder head mounting hole.
b. Apply sealant to area within approximately 12 mm (0.47 in) from edge of spark plug tube press-fit side.
Use Genuine High Strength Locking Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-44
.
c. Using drift, press-fit spark plug tube so that its height “H” is as specified in the figure.
CAUTION:
 When press-fitting, take care not to deform spark plugtube.
 After press-fitting, wipe o ff liquid gasket protruding onto
cylinder-head upper face.
11. Install spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service tool).
Inspection After DisassemblyINFOID:0000000001325741
VALVE DIMENSIONS
 Check the dimensions of each valv e. For the dimensions, refer to EM-149, "Standard and Limit".
 If dimensions are out of the standard, replace valve and check valve seat contact. Refer to "VALVE SEAT
CONTACT".
VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE
Valve Stem Diameter
Measure the diameter of va lve stem with micrometer.
Valve Guide Inner Diameter
Measure the inner diameter of valve guide with an inside micrometer.
PBIC1803E
Standard press-fit height “H”:
: 38.1 - 39.1 mm (1.500 - 1.539 in)
PBIC2638E
StandardIntake : 5.965 - 5.980 mm (0.2348 - 0.2354 in)
Exhaust : 5.955 - 5.970 mm (0.2344 - 0.2350 in)
SEM938C
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EM-150
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
*: If belt tension gauge cannot be installed at check points shown, check drive belt tension at different location on the belt.
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR, INTA
KE MANIFOLD AND EXHAUST MANIFOLD
Unit: mm (in)
SPARK PLUG
CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT BEARING
Unit: mm (in)
Deflection adjustment Unit: mm (in) Tension adjustment* Unit: N (kg, lb)
Used belt New beltUsed belt
New belt
Limit After adjustment Limit After adjustment
Alternator and
power steering
oil pump belt 12 (0.47)
7 - 8
(0.28 - 0.31) 6 - 7
(0.24 - 0.28) 294 (30, 66) 730 - 818
(74.5 - 83.4,
164 - 184) 838 - 926
(85.5 - 94.5,
188 - 208)
A/C compressor
belt 12 (0.47)9 - 10
(0.35 - 0.39) 8 - 9
(0.31 - 0.35) 196 (20, 44) 348 - 436
(35.5 - 44.5, 78 - 98) 470 - 559
(47.9 - 57.0, 106 - 126)
Applied pushing
force 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) —
PBIC5323E
Items Limit
Surface distortion Intake manifold collector (upper) 0.1 (0.004)
Intake manifold collector (lower) 0.1 (0.004)
Intake manifold 0.1 (0.004)
Exhaust manifold 0.3 (0.012)
Make NGK
Standard type PLFR5A-11
Hot type PLFR4A-11
Cold type PLFR6A-11
Gap (Nominal) 1.1 mm (0.043 in)
Items Standard Limit
Camshaft journal oil clearance No. 1 0.045 - 0.086 (0.0018 - 0.0034)
0.15 (0.0059)
No. 2, 3, 4 0.035 - 0.076 (0.0014 - 0.0030)
Camshaft bracket inner diameter No. 1 26.000 - 26.021 (1.0236 - 1.0244) —
No. 2, 3, 4 23.500 - 23.521 (0.9252 - 0.9260) —
Camshaft journal diameter No. 1 25.935 - 25.955 (1.0211 - 1.0218) —
No. 2, 3, 4 23.445 - 23.465 (0.9230 - 0.9238) —
Camshaft end play 0.115 - 0.188 (0.0045 - 0.0074) 0.24 (0.0094)
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EM-160
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VK45DE]
PRECAUTIONS
SERVICE INFORMATION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution Necessary for Steering W
heel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000001524895
NOTE:
 This Procedure is applied only to models with In telligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS).
 Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the ″LOCK ″ position.
 Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NVIS /IVIS, an electrically controlled steering lock
mechanism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-III.
Precaution for Drain Engine Coolant and Engine OilINFOID:0000000001325752
Drain engine coolant and engine oil when engine is cooled.
Precaution for Disconnecting Fuel PipingINFOID:0000000001325753
 Before starting work, make sure no fire or spark producing items are in the work area.
 Release fuel pressure before disconnecting and disassembly.
 After disconnecting pipes, plug openings to stop fuel leakage.
Precaution for Removal and DisassemblyINFOID:0000000001325754
 When instructed to use SST, use specified tools. Always be careful to work safely, avoid forceful or unin-
structed operations.
 Exercise maximum care to avoid damage to mating or sliding surfaces.
 Cover openings of engine system with tape or the equival ent, if necessary, to seal out foreign materials.
 Mark and arrange disassembly parts in an organi zed way for easy troubleshooting and assembly.
 When loosening nuts and bolts, as a basic rule, star t with the one furthest outside, then the one diagonally
opposite, and so on. If the order of loosening is specified, do exactly as specified. Power tools may be used
where noted in the step.
Precaution for Inspection, Repair and ReplacementINFOID:0000000001325755
Before repairing or replacing, thoroughly inspect parts. Inspect new replacement parts in the same way, and
replace if necessary.
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PREPARATIONEM-165
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(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name
Description
(—)
Tube presser Pressing the tube of liquid gasket
(—)
Power tool Loosening nuts and bolts
(—)
Spark plug wrench Removing and installing spark plug
(—)
Manual lift table caddy Removing and installing engine
(J–24239-01)
Cylinder head bolt wrench Loosening and tightening cylinder head bolt,
and use with angle wrench [SST:
KV10112100 (BT–8653-A)]
a: 13 (0.51) dia.
b: 12 (0.47)
c: 10 (0.39)
Unit: mm (in)
(—)
Valve seat cutter set Finishing valve seat dimensions
(—)
Piston ring expander Removing and installing piston ring
S-NT052
PBIC0190E
S-NT047
ZZA1210D
NT583
S-NT048
S-NT030
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IGNITION COILEM-187
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IGNITION COIL
ComponentINFOID:0000000001325780
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001325781
REMOVAL
1. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to
EM-169, "Component".
2. Remove air duct (inlet), air cleaner case and mass air flow sensor assembly, air duct and resonator assembly. Refer to EM-173, "
Component".
3. Disconnect harness connector from ignition coil.
4. Remove ignition coil. CAUTION:
Do not shock it.
INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal.
1. Ignition coil 2. Spark plug 3. Rocker cover (left bank)
PBIC4748J
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EM-188
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VK45DE]
SPARK PLUG (PLATI
NUM-TIPPED TYPE)
SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE)
ComponentINFOID:0000000001325782
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001325783
REMOVAL
1. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-169, "Component".
2. Remove ignition coil. Refer to EM-187, "
Component".
3. Remove spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service tool).
CAUTION:
Do not drop or shock it.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Use standard type spark plug for normal condition.
Hot type spark plug is suitable when fouling occurs with standard type spark plug under conditions such as: Frequent engine starts
 Low ambient temperatures
Cold type spark plug is suitable when spark plug knock occurs with standard type spark plug under conditions such as: Extended highway driving
 Frequent high engine revolution
1. Ignition coil 2. Spark plug 3. Rocker cover (left bank)
PBIC4748J
SEM294A
Make NGK
Standard type PLFR5A-11
Hot type PLFR4A-11
Cold type PLFR6A-11
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