spark plug INFINITI FX35 2008 Workshop Manual

SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE)EM-189
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VK45DE]
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CAUTION:
 Do not drop or shock spark plug.
 Do not use wire brush for cleaning.
 If plug tip is covered with car
bon, spark plug cleaner may be
used.
 Checking and adjusting plug gap is not required between
change intervals.
INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal. Gap (Nominal) : 1.1 mm (0.043 in)
Cleaner air pressure:
Less than 588 kPa (6 kg/cm
2, 85 psi)
Cleaning time: Less than 20 seconds
SMA773C
SMA806CA
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EM-226
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VK45DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
CYLINDER HEAD
On-Vehicle ServiceINFOID:0000000001325796
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE
1. Warm up engine thoroughly. Then, stop it.
2. Release fuel pressure. Refer to
EC-665, "
Fuel Pressure Check".
a. Remove fuel pump fuse to avoid fuel injection during measure- ment.
3. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-169, "
Component".
4. Remove ignition coil and spark plug from each cylinder. Refer to EM-187, "
Component" and EM-188,
"Component".
5. Connect engine tachometer (not required in use of CONSULT-III).
6. Install compression gauge with adapter (SST or commercial ser- vice tool) onto spark plug hole.
 Use compression gauge adapter (SST) which is required onNo. 7 and 8 cylinders.
 Use compression gauge adapter (if no SST is used) whose picking up end inserted to spark plug hole is smaller than 20
mm (0.79 in) in diameter. Otherwise, it may be caught by cylin-
der head during removal.
7. With accelerator pedal fully depressed, turn ignition switch to “START” for cranking. When the gauge pointer stabilizes, read the compression pressure and engine rpm. Perform these steps to check each cyl-
inder.
Compression pressure:
Unit: kPa (kg/cm2, psi)/rpm
CAUTION:
Always use a fully changed battery to obtain the specified engine speed.
PBIB1482E
PBIC1554E
SBIA0533E
Standard Minimum Deferential limit between cylinders
1,320 (13.5, 191)/300 1,130 (11.5, 164)/300 98 (1.0, 14)/300
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CYLINDER HEADEM-227
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 If the engine speed is out of specified range, check
battery liquid for proper gravity. Check engine speed
again with normal battery gravity.
 If compression pressure is below minimum value, check valve clearances and parts associated with
combustion chamber (valve, valve seat, piston, pi ston ring, cylinder bore, cylinder head, cylinder head
gasket). After the checking, measure compression pressure again.
 If some cylinders have low compression pressure, pour small amount of engine oil into the spark plug
hole of the cylinder to re-check it for compression.
- If the added engine oil improves the compression, piston rings may be worn out or damaged. Check the piston rings and replace if necessary.
- If the compression pressure remains at low level despite the addition of engine oil, valves may be mal- functioning. Check valves for damage. Repl ace valve or valve seat accordingly.
 If two adjacent cylinders have respectively low compression pressure and their compression remains low even after the addition of engine oil, cylinder head gaskets are leaking. In such a case, replace cyl-
inder head gaskets.
8. After inspection is completed, install removed parts in the reverse order of removal.
9. Start engine, and make sure that engine runs smoothly.
10. Perform trouble diagnosis. If DTC appears, erase it. Refer to EC-666, "
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction".
ComponentINFOID:0000000001325797
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001325798
REMOVAL
1. Remove engine assembly from vehicle. Refer to EM-237, "Component".
2. Remove exhaust manifold. Refer to EM-179, "
Component".
3. Remove camshaft. Refer to EM-211, "
Component".
1. Engine coolant temperature sensor 2. Washer 3. Cylinder head gasket (left bank)
4. Harness bracket 5. Cylinder head (right bank) 6. Cylinder head bolt
7. Cylinder head gasket (right bank) 8. Cylinder head bolt 9. Cylinder head (left bank)
PBIC2756E
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EM-230
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CYLINDER HEAD
 Refer to
GI-8, "Component" for symbols in the figure.
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service tool).
2. Remove valve lifter.
 Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
3. Remove valve collet.  Compress valve spring with valve spring compressor, attach-ment and adapter (SST). Remove valve collet with magnetic
hand.
CAUTION:
When working, take care not to damage valve lifter holes.
4. Remove valve spring retainer and valve spring (with valve spring seat). CAUTION:
Do not remove valve spring seat from valve spring.
5. Push valve stem to combustion chamber side, and remove valve.  Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
PBIC5277E
1. Spark plug 2. Valve lifter 3. Valve collet
4. Valve spring retainer 5. Valve spring (with valve spring seat) 6. Valve oil seal
7. Valve guide 8. Cylinder head (right bank) 9. Valve seat
10. Valve (INT) 11. Valve (EXH) 12. Cylinder head (left bank)
13. Spark plug tube
: Apply genuine High Strength Lock-
ing Sealant or equivalent
PBIC2360E
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CYLINDER HEADEM-231
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VK45DE]
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6. Remove valve oil seal with valve oil seal puller (SST).
7. If valve seat must be replaced, refer to
EM-232, "
Inspection After Disassembly".
8. If valve guide must be replaced, refer to EM-232, "
Inspection After Disassembly".
9. Remove spark plug tube, as necessary.  Using pair of pliers, pull spark plug tube out of cylinder head.
CAUTION:
 Take care not to damage cylinder head.
 Once removed, spark plug tube will be deforme d and cannot be reused. Do not remove it unless
absolutely necessary.
ASSEMBLY
1. When valve guide is removed, install it. Refer to EM-232, "Inspection After Disassembly".
2. When valve seat is removed, install it. Refer to EM-232, "
Inspection After Disassembly".
3. Install new valve oil seal as follows:
a. Apply new engine oil on valve oil seal joint and seal lip.
b. Install with valve oil seal drift (SST) to match dimension in the figure.
4. Install valve.  Install in the original position.NOTE:
Larger diameter valves are for intake side.
5. Install valve spring (with valve spring seat).  Install smaller pitch (valve spring seat side) to cylinder head
side.
6. Install valve spring retainer.
7. Install valve collet.
PBIC0072E
PBIC0073E
PBIC0074E
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EM-232
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VK45DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
 Compress valve spring with valve spring compressor, attach-
ment and adapter (SST). Install valve collet with magnetic
hand.
CAUTION:
When working, take care not to damage valve lifter holes.
 Tap stem edge lightly with plastic hammer after installation to check its installed condition.
8. Install valve lifter.  Install in the original position.
9. Install spark plug tube as follows:  Press-fit spark plug tube following procedure below.
a. Remove old liquid gasket adhering to cylinder-head mounting hole.
b. Apply sealant to area within approximately 12 mm (0 .47 in) from edge of spark plug tube press-fit side.
Use Genuine High Strength Locking S ealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-44, "
Recommended Chemi-
cal Product and Sealant".
c. Using drift, press-fit spark plug tube so that its height “H” is as specified in the figure.
CAUTION:
 When press-fitting, take care not to deform spark plug
tube.
 After press-fitting, wipe off liquid gasket protruding onto
cylinder head upper face.
10. Install spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service tool).
Inspection After DisassemblyINFOID:0000000001325800
VALVE DIMENSIONS
 Check the dimensions of each valve. For the dimensions, refer to EM-266, "
Standard and Limit".
 If the dimensions are out of t he standard, replace valve and check
the valve seat contact. Refer to "VALVE SEAT CONTACT".
VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE
Valve Stem Diameter
PBIC2360E
Standard press-fit height “H” :
38.4 - 39.4 mm (1.512 - 1.551 in)
PBIC2638E
SEM188A
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
EM-267
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Unit: mm (in)
SPARK PLUG
CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT BEARING
Unit: mm (in)
*: Total indicator reading
Valve Lifter
Unit: mm (in)
Valve Clearance
Unit: mm (in)
Items Limit
Surface distortion Intake manifold (upper) 0.1 (0.004)
Intake manifold (lower) 0.1 (0.004)
Exhaust manifold 0.3 (0.012)
Make
NGK
Standard type PLFR5A-11
Hot type PLFR4A-11
Cold type PLFR6A-11
Gap (Nominal) 1.1 mm (0.043 in)
Items Standard Limit
Camshaft journal clearance No. 1 0.045 - 0.083 (0.0018 - 0.0033) —
No. 2, 3, 4, 5 0.030 - 0.068 (0.0012 - 0.0027) —
Camshaft journal diameter No. 1 25.938 - 25.955 (1.0212 - 1.0218) —
No. 2, 3, 4, 5 25.953 - 25.970 (1.0218 - 1.0224) —
Camshaft bracket inner diameter 26.000 - 26.021 (1.0236 - 1.0244) —
Camshaft end play 0.115 - 0.188 (0.0045 - 0.0074) —
Cam height “A” Intake 44.865 - 45.055 (1.7663 - 1.7738) 0.2 (0.008)
Exhaust 43.925 - 44.115 (1.7293 - 1.7368) 0.2 (0.008)
Camshaft runout (TIR*) — 0.02 (0.001)
Camshaft sprocket runout (TIR*) — 0.15 (0.059)
SEM671
Items Standard
Valve lifter outer diameter 33.977 - 33.987 (1.3377 - 1.3381)
Valve lifter hole diameter 34.000 - 34.016 (1.3386 - 1.3392)
Valve lifter clearance 0.013 - 0.039 (0.0005 - 0.0015)
Items Cold Hot* (reference data)
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MA-1
MAINTENANCE
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SECTION MA
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CONTENTS
MAINTENANCE
SERVICE INFORMATION .. ..........................2
PREPARATION .............................................. .....2
Special Service Tool ........................................... ......2
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................2
GENERAL MAINTENANCE ................................3
Explanation of General Maintenance .................. ......3
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ................................5
Introduction of Periodic Maintenance .................. ......5
Schedule 1 ................................................................5
Schedule 2 ................................................................7
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRI-
CANTS .................................................................
9
Fluids and Lubricants .......................................... ......9
Engine Oil Recommendation ....................................9
Anti-Freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio ..........................10
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VQ35DE ENGINE) ....11
Checking Drive Belts ........................................... ....11
Drive Belts Tension Adjustment ..............................11
Changing Engine Coolant .......................................12
Checking Fuel Line .................................................15
Changing Air Cleaner Filter .....................................15
Changing Engine Oil ...............................................15
Changing Oil Filter ..................................................16
Changing Spark Plugs (Platinum-Tipped Type) ......17
Checking EVAP Vapor Line ....................................18
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VK45DE ENGINE) ....19
Checking Drive Belts ........................................... ....19
Tension Adjustment ................................................19
Changing Engine Coolant .......................................19
Checking Fuel Line .............................................. ....22
Changing Air Cleaner Filter .....................................22
Changing Engine Oil ................................................22
Changing Oil Filter ...................................................23
Changing Spark Plugs (Platinum-Tipped Type) ......24
Checking EVAP Vapor Line .....................................25
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE ...........26
Checking Exhaust System ................................... ....26
Checking A/T Fluid ..................................................26
Changing A/T Fluid ..................................................27
Checking Transfer Fluid ..........................................28
Changing Transfer Fluid ..........................................28
Checking Propeller Shaft .........................................29
Checking Differential Gear Oil .................................29
Changing Differential Gear Oil .................................29
Balancing Wheels (Bonding Weight Type) ..............30
Tire Rotation ............................................................31
Checking Brake Fluid Level and Leaks ...................32
Checking Brake Line and Cables ............................32
Changing Brake Fluid ..............................................32
Checking Disc Brake ...............................................32
Checking Steering Gear and Linkage ......................33
Checking Power Steering Fluid and Line ................33
Axle and Suspension Parts .....................................34
Drive Shaft ...............................................................34
Lubricating Locks, Hinges and Hood Latch .............35
Checking Seat Belt, Buckles, Retractors, Anchors
and Adjusters ...........................................................
35
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .................................................................
37
Standard and Limit ..................................................37
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MA-2
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
PREPARATION
SERVICE INFORMATION
PREPARATION
Special Service ToolINFOID:0000000001328891
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Commercial Service ToolINFOID:0000000001328892
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name Description
KV10115801
(J38956)
Oil filter wrench Removing and installing oil filter
a: 64.3 mm (2.531 in)
S-NT375
Tool name
(Kent-Moore No.)
Description
Power tool
(—) Loosening nuts and bolts
Spark plug wrench
(—) Removing and installing spark plug
Belt tension gauge
(BT3373-F) Checking drive belt tension (VQ35DE)
PBIC0190E
S-NT047
AMA126
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCEMA-5
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Introduction of Periodic MaintenanceINFOID:0000000001328894
Two different maintenance schedules are provi ded, and should be used, depending upon the conditions in
which the vehicle is mainly operated. After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, continue the periodic
maintenance at the same mileage/time intervals.
Schedule 1INFOID:0000000001328895
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
Abbreviations: R = Replace. I = Inspect. Correct or r eplace if necessary. [ ]: At the mileage intervals only
Schedule 1Follow Periodic Maintenance Schedule 1 if the driving habits frequently include
one or more of the following driving conditions:
 Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles (8 km).
 Repeated short trips of less than 10 miles (16 km) with outside temperatures
remaining below freezing.
 Operating in hot weather in stop-and-go “rush hour” traffic.
 Extensive idling and/or low speed driving for long distances, such as police, taxi or door-to-door delivery use.
 Driving in dusty conditions.
 Driving on rough, muddy, or salt spread roads.
 Towing a trailer, using a camper or a car-top carrier. Emission Control Sys-
tem Maintenance
MA-5
Chassis and Body
MaintenanceMA-5
Schedule 2Follow Periodic Maintenance Schedule 2 if none of driving conditions shown in
Schedule 1 apply to the driving habits.
Emission Control Sys-
tem Maintenance
MA-7Chassis and Body
Maintenance
MA-7
MAINTENANCE OPERATION
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference
Section -
Page or -
Content Title
Perform at number of miles,
kilometers or months, which-
ever comes first. Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000) Months 3.75
(6)3 7.50
(12) 6 11 . 2 5
(18) 9 15
(24) 12 18.75
(30)15 22.5
(36) 18 26.25
(42)21 30
(48) 24
Drive belts NOTE (1) MA-11
,
MA-
19
Air cleaner filter NOTE (2) [R] MA-15,
MA-
22
EVAP vapor lines I*MA-18,
MA-
25
Fuel lines I*MA-15,
MA-
22
Fuel filter NOTE (3) -
Engine coolant NOTE (4) MA-12
,
MA-
19
Engine oil R R R R R R R R MA-15,
MA-
22
Engine oil filter (Use genuine
NISSAN engine oil filter or
equivalent.) R R RRRRR R
MA-16,
MA-
23
Spark plugs (PLATINUM-
TIPPED type) Replace every 105,000 miles (169,000 km).
MA-17,
MA-
24
Intake & exhaust valve clear-
ance* NOTE (5) EM-91,
EM-
218
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