key battery INFINITI M35 2006 Factory Owners Manual

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GENERAL INFORMATION
A GENERAL INFORMATION
CONTENTS
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SECTION GI
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
GENERAL INFORMATION
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Description ............................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Precautions for NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS) (If
Equipped) ................................................................. 3
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation
After Battery Disconnect .......................................... 4
OPERATION PROCEDURE ................................. 4
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover ..... 4
General Precautions ................................................ 4
Precautions for Three Way Catalyst ......................... 6
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline
Recommended) ...................................................
..... 6
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline
Required) ................................................................. 6
Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System or
Engine Control System ............................................ 7
Precautions for Hoses .............................................. 7
HOSE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ............... 7
HOSE CLAMPING ................................................ 7
Precautions for Engine Oils ...................................... 8
HEALTH PROTECTION PRECAUTIONS ............. 8
Precautions for Air Conditioning ............................... 8
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL ................................... 9
Description ............................................................... 9
Terms ....................................................................... 9
Units ......................................................................... 9
Contents ................................................................... 9
Relation between Illustrations and Descriptions .... 10
Components ............................................................ 11
SYMBOLS ........................................................
.... 11
How to Follow Trouble Diagnoses .......................... 12
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 12
HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROU-
BLE DIAGNOSES ............................................... 12
HARNESS WIRE COLOR AND CONNECTOR
NUMBER INDICATION ....................................... 13KEY TO SYMBOLS SIGNIFYING MEASURE-
MENTS OR PROCEDURES ............................... 14
How to Read Wiring Diagrams ............................... 16
CONNECTOR SYMBOLS ................................... 16
SAMPLE/WIRING DIAGRAM - EXAMPL - .......... 17
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 18
Abbreviations .......................................................... 24
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCI-
DENT ......................................................................... 25
How to Check Terminal ........................................... 25
CONNECTOR AND TERMINAL PIN KIT ............ 25
HOW TO PROBE CONNECTORS ...................... 25
How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical
Incident ................................................................... 28
WORK FLOW ...................................................... 28
INCIDENT SIMULATION TESTS ........................ 28
CIRCUIT INSPECTION ....................................
... 31
Control Units and Electrical Parts ........................... 36
PRECAUTIONS .................................................. 36
CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM .......................... 38
Description .............................................................. 38
Function and System Application ........................... 38
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement ............ 39
Checking Equipment .............................................. 39
CONSULT-II Start Procedure .................................. 39
CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit .... 40
INSPECTION PROCEDURE .............................. 40
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ............................................ 41
LIFTING POINT ......................................................... 42
Special Service Tools ............................................. 42
Garage Jack and Safety Stand and 2-Pole Lift ....... 42
Board-On Lift .......................................................... 43
TOW TRUCK TOWING ............................................. 44
Tow Truck Towing ................................................... 44
2WD MODELS .................................................... 44
AWD MODELS .................................................... 45
Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a Stuck Vehicle) ........... 45
FRONT ................................................................ 45
REAR .................................................................. 45
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ........................... 46

GI-4
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery DisconnectNAS0008J
NOTE:
This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS).
Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
LOCK position.
Always use CONSULT-II to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing
work. If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS, an electrically controlled steering lock
mechanism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the
ACC position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the
LOCK position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top CoverNAS00077
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc.
General PrecautionsNAS00078
Do not operate the engine for an extended period of time without
proper exhaust ventilation.
Keep the work area well ventilated and free of any flammable
materials. Special care should be taken when handling any flam-
mable or poisonous materials, such as gasoline, refrigerant gas,
etc. When working in a pit or other enclosed area, be sure to
properly ventilate the area before working with hazardous mate-
rials.
Do not smoke while working on the vehicle.
PIIB3706J
SGI285

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
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3.Symbol used in illustration
Symbols included in illustrations refer to measurements or procedures. Before diagnosing a problem,
familiarize yourself with each symbol. Refer to "Connector Symbols" in GI Section and "KEY TO SYM-
BOLS SIGNIFYING MEASUREMENTS OR PROCEDURES" below.
4.Action items
Next action for each test group is indicated based on result of each question. Test group number is shown
in the left upper portion of each test group.
HARNESS WIRE COLOR AND CONNECTOR NUMBER INDICATION
There are two types of harness wire color and connector number indication.
TYPE 1: Harness Wire Color and Connector Number are Shown in Illustration
Letter designations next to test meter probe indicate harness
wire color.
Connector numbers in a single circle (e.g. M33) indicate har-
ness connectors.
Connector numbers in a double circle (e.g. F211) indicate com-
ponent connectors.a. Battery voltage
11 - 14V or approximately 12V
b. Voltage : Approximately 0V
Less than 1V
AGI070

GI-32
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
VOLTAGE CHECK METHOD
To help in understanding the diagnosis of open circuits please refer to the previous schematic.
In any powered circuit, an open can be found by methodically checking the system for the presence of voltage.
This is done by switching the DMM to the voltage function.
Connect one probe of the DMM to a known good ground.
Begin probing at one end of the circuit and work your way to the other end.
With SW1 open, probe at SW1 to check for voltage.
voltage; open is further down the circuit than SW1.
no voltage; open is between fuse block and SW1 (point A).
Close SW1 and probe at relay.
voltage; open is further down the circuit than the relay.
no voltage; open is between SW1 and relay (point B).
Close the relay and probe at the solenoid.
voltage; open is further down the circuit than the solenoid.
no voltage; open is between relay and solenoid (point C).
Any powered circuit can be diagnosed using the approach in the previous example.
Testing for “Shorts” in the Circuit
To simplify the discussion of shorts in the system, please refer to the following schematic.
RESISTANCE CHECK METHOD
Disconnect the battery negative cable and remove the blown fuse.
Disconnect all loads (SW1 open, relay disconnected and solenoid disconnected) powered through the
fuse.
Connect one probe of the DMM to the load side of the fuse terminal. Connect the other probe to a known
good ground.
With SW1 open, check for continuity.
continuity; short is between fuse terminal and SW1 (point A).
no continuity; short is further down the circuit than SW1.
Close SW1 and disconnect the relay. Put probes at the load side of fuse terminal and a known good
ground. Then, check for continuity.
continuity; short is between SW1 and the relay (point B).
no continuity; short is further down the circuit than the relay.
Close SW1 and jump the relay contacts with jumper wire. Put probes at the load side of fuse terminal and
a known good ground. Then, check for continuity.
continuity; short is between relay and solenoid (point C).
no continuity; check solenoid, retrace steps.
VOLTAGE CHECK METHOD
Remove the blown fuse and disconnect all loads (i.e. SW1 open, relay disconnected and solenoid discon-
nected) powered through the fuse.
Turn the ignition key to the ON or START position. Verify battery voltage at the battery + side of the fuse
terminal (one lead on the battery + terminal side of the fuse block and one lead on a known good ground).
With SW1 open and the DMM leads across both fuse terminals, check for voltage.
voltage; short is between fuse block and SW1 (point A).
SGI847-A

GI-44
TOW TRUCK TOWING
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
TOW TRUCK TOWINGPFP:00000
Tow Truck TowingNAS00081
CAUTION:
All applicable state or Provincial (in Canada) laws and local laws regarding the towing operation
must be obeyed.
It is necessary to use proper towing equipment to avoid possible damage to the vehicle during
towing operation. Towing is in accordance with Towing Procedure Manual at dealer.
Always attach safety chains before towing.
When towing, make sure that the transmission, steering system and powertrain are in good order.
If any unit is damaged, dollies must be used.
Never tow an automatic transmission model from the rear (that is backward) with four wheels on
the ground. This may cause serious and expensive damage to the transmission.
2WD MODELS
INFINITI recommends that vehicle be towed with the driving (rear) wheels off the ground or that a dolly be
used as illustrated.
CAUTION:
Never tow automatic transmission models with the rear wheels on the ground or four wheels on
the ground (forward or backward), as this may cause serious and expensive damage to the trans-
mission.
If it is necessary to tow the vehicle with the front wheels raised, always use towing dollies under
the rear wheels.
When towing rear wheel drive models with the front wheels on the ground or on towing dollies:
–Turn the ignition key to the OFF position, and secure the steering wheel in a straight ahead posi-
tion with a rope or similar device.Never secure the steering wheel by turning the ignition key to the
LOCK position. This may damage the steering lock mechanism.
–Move the selector lever to the N (Neutral) position.
When the battery of vehicle equipped with the Intelligent Key system is discharged, your vehicle
should be towed with the front wheels on towing dollies or place the vehicle on a flat bed truck.
If the speed or distance must necessarily be greater, remove the propeller shaft before towing to prevent dam-
age to the transmission.
PIIB6402E

POWER WINDOW SYSTEM
GW-17
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ANTI-PINCH SYSTEM
Power window main switch and each power window sub-switch recognizes and controls the door glass condi-
tion by reading encoder signals 1 and 2.
If a door glass is subject to a certain resistance due to a foreign material obstruction during the following close
operation.
automatic close operation when ignition switch is in the “ON” position
automatic close operation during retained power operation
Key cylinder switch close operation during retained power operation
The power window switch reads encoder signal 1, It stops UP operation of the motor, and sends a signal for
down operation to lower the window by a certain amount (150mm, 5.91 in)
INITIALIZATION
Perform the initialization when the following operations are performed or when the auto up operation is not
performed. Refer to GW-65
(Front door), GW-70 (Rear door).
When the power supply to the power window main switch, power window sub-switch or each power win-
dow motor is cut off by the removal of battery terminal or the battery fuse is blown.
Disconnection and connection of power window main switch or each power window sub-switch harness
connector.
Removal and installation of regulator assembly.
Removal and installation of motor from regulator assembly.
Operation of regulator assembly as an independent unit.
Removal and installation of glass.
Removal and installation of door glass run.
CAUTION:
The following operations are not performed under the condition that the initialization is not per-
formed yet.
Auto up operation
Anti-pinch function
Key cylinder switch close operation
PIIB5952E

GW-28
POWER WINDOW SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Terminal and Reference Value for Power Window Main SwitchNIS0021M
Terminal Wire color Item ConditionVoltage [V]
(Approx.)
2 W/B Encoder ground — 0
4BRDoor key cylinder switch
LOCK signalKey position
(Neutral
Locked)5 0
6V/RDoor key cylinder switch
UNLOCK signalKey position
(Neutral
Unlocked)5 0
8LFront driver side power window
motor UP signalWhen front LH switch in
power window main switch is
UP at operated. Battery voltage
9 G/W Encoder pulse signal 2When power window motor oper-
ates.
10 Y/B Rap signalIGN SW ON Battery voltage
Within 45 second after ignition
switch is turned to OFFBattery voltage
When driver side or passenger
side door is opened daring
retained power operation0
11 GFront driver side power window
motor DOWN signalWhen front LH switch in
power window main switch is
DOWN at operated. Battery voltage
13 G/Y Encoder pulse signal 1When power window motor oper-
ates.
14 Y Power window serial linkIGN SW ON or power window
timer operating.
15 G/R Encoder power supplyWhen ignition switch ON or power
window timer operates.10
17 B Ground — 0
19 W/B Battery power supply — Battery voltage
OCC3383D
OCC3383D
PIIA2344J

LAN-40
[CAN]
CAN COMMUNICATION
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
2WD models
T: Transmit R: Receive
Signals
ECM
TCM
AFS control unit*1
BCM
LDW camera unit*2
Low tire pressure warning control unit
Steering angle sensor
Intelligent Key unit
Unified meter and A/C amp.
AV (NAVI) control unit
RAS control unit*3
Pre-crash seat belt control unit*4
Driver seat control unit
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
ICC sensor integrated unit*5
IPDM E/R
A/C compressor request signal TR
Accelerator pedal position signal T R R R
ASCD CRUISE lamp signal T R
ASCD OD cancel request signal T R
ASCD operation signal T R
ASCD SET lamp signal T R
Battery voltage signal T R
Closed throttle position signal T R R
Cooling fan speed request signal TR
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Engine speed signal T R R R R R R
Engine status signal T R R R
Fuel consumption monitor signal T R R
ICC brake switch signal T R
ICC prohibition signal T R
ICC steering switch signal T R
Malfunctioning indicator lamp signal T R
Power generation command value signal TR
Wide open throttle position signal T R
A/T CHECK indicator lamp signal T R
A/T position indicator signal T R R R R
A/T self-diagnosis signal R T
Current gear position signal T R R
Manual mode indicator signal T R R
N range signal T R R
Output shaft revolution signal R T R R
P range signal T R R R R
R range signal T R R R
Turbine revolution signal R T R
AFS OFF indicator signal T R
A/C switch signal R T
ACC signal T R R

LAN-44
[CAN]
CAN COMMUNICATION
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
AW D m o del s
T: Transmit R: Receive
Signals
ECM
TCM
AWD control unit
AFS control unit*1
BCM
LDW camera unit*2
Low tire pressure warning control unit
Steering angle sensor
Intelligent Key unit
Unified meter and A/C amp.
AV (NAVI) control unit
Pre-crash seat belt control unit*3
Driver seat control unit
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
ICC sensor integrated unit*4
IPDM E/R
A/C compressor request signal TR
Accelerator pedal position signal T R R R R
ASCD CRUISE lamp signal T R
ASCD OD cancel request signal T R
ASCD operation signal T R
ASCD SET lamp signal T R
Battery voltage signal T R
Closed throttle position signal T R R
Cooling fan speed request signal TR
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Engine speed signal T R R R R R R
Engine status signal T R R R
Fuel consumption monitor signal T R R
ICC brake switch signal T R
ICC prohibition signal T R
ICC steering switch signal T R
Malfunctioning indicator lamp signal T R
Power generation command value signal TR
Wide open throttle position signal T R
A/T CHECK indicator lamp signal T R
A/T position indicator signal T R R R R
A/T self-diagnosis signal R T
Current gear position signal T R R
Manual mode indicator signal T R R
N range signal T R R
Output shaft revolution signal R T R R
P range signal T R R R R
R range signal T R R R
Turbine revolution signal R T R
AWD signal T R
AWD warning lamp signal T R
AFS OFF indicator signal T R
A/C switch signal R T

CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1)
LAN-77
[CAN]
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect low tire pressure warning control unit connector.
2. Check resistance between low tire pressure warning control unit
harness connector terminals.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace low tire pressure warning control unit.
NG >> Repair harness between low tire pressure warning con-
trol unit and data link connector.
Steering Angle Sensor Circuit InspectionNKS003Y8
1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of steering angle sensor for damage, bend and loose connection (sensor
side and harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect steering angle sensor connector.
2. Check resistance between steering angle sensor harness con-
nector terminals.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace steering angle sensor.
NG >> Repair harness between steering angle sensor and data
link connector.
Intelligent Key Unit Circuit InspectionNKS003Y9
1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of Intelligent Key unit for damage, bend and loose connection (unit side
and harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.
Low tire pressure
warning control
unit connectorTerminalResistance
(Approx.)
M19 15 16 54 – 66
PKIC0285E
Steering angle
sensor connectorTerminalResistance
(Approx.)
M47 4 5 54 – 66
PKIA9864E