brake fluid INFINITI M35 2007 Factory User Guide

AT-50
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
44-3Part 2AT- 6 1
❏ AT-199, "Vehicle Cannot Be Started from D1"
❏ AT-201, "A/T Does Not Shift: D1 → D2"
❏ AT-203, "A/T Does Not Shift: D2 → D3"
❏ AT-205, "A/T Does Not Shift: D3 → D4"
Part 3AT- 6 1
❏ AT-213, "Cannot Be Changed to Manual Mode"
❏ AT-214, "A/T Does Not Shift: 5th Gear → 4th Gear"
❏ AT-215, "A/T Does Not Shift: 4th Gear → 3rd Gear"
❏ AT-217, "A/T Does Not Shift: 3rd Gear → 2nd Gear"
❏ AT-218, "A/T Does Not Shift: 2nd Gear → 1st Gear"
❏ AT-220, "Vehicle Does Not Decelerate by Engine Brake"
❏ Perform self-diagnostics. Enter checks for detected items. AT- 9 2 , AT-103
❏ AT-105, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE"
❏ AT-108, "DTC P0615 START SIGNAL CIRCUIT"
❏ AT- 11 2 , "DTC P0700 TCM"
❏ AT- 11 3 , "DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH"
❏ AT- 11 7 , "DTC P0717 TURBINE REVOLUTION SENSOR"
❏ AT- 11 9 , "DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR A/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)"
❏ AT-124, "DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL"
❏ AT-126, "DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE"
❏ AT-128, "DTC P0744 A/T TCC S/V FUNCTION (LOCK-UP)"
❏ AT-130, "DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE"
❏ AT-132, "DTC P1705 THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR"
❏ AT-135, "DTC P1710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT"
❏ AT-140, "DTC P1721 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR"
❏ AT-142, "DTC P1730 A/T INTERLOCK"
❏ AT-145, "DTC P1731 A/T 1ST ENGINE BRAKING"
❏ AT-147, "DTC P1752 INPUT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE"
❏ AT-149, "DTC P1754 INPUT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION"
❏ AT-151, "DTC P1757 FRONT BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE"
❏ AT-153, "DTC P1759 FRONT BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION"
❏ AT-155, "DTC P1762 DIRECT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE"
❏ AT-157, "DTC P1764 DIRECT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION"
❏ AT-159, "DTC P1767 HIGH AND LOW REVERSE CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE"
❏ AT-161, "DTC P1769 HIGH AND LOW REVERSE CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE
FUNCTION"
❏ AT-163, "DTC P1772 LOW COAST BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE"
❏ AT-165, "DTC P1774 LOW COAST BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION"
❏ AT-167, "DTC P1815 MANUAL MODE SWITCH"
❏ AT-172, "DTC P1841 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 1"
❏ AT-174, "DTC P1843 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 3"
❏ AT-176, "DTC P1845 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 5"
❏ AT-178, "DTC P1846 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 6"
5❏ Inspect each system for items found to be NG in the self-diagnostics and repair or replace the malfunctioning parts.
6❏ Perform all road tests and enter the checks again for the required items.AT- 5 7
7❏ For any remaining NG items, perform the “Diagnostics Procedure” and repair or replace the malfunctioning
parts. See the chart for diagnostics by symptoms. (This chart also contains other symptoms and inspection pro-
cedures.)AT- 6 4
8❏ Erase the results of the self-diagnostics from the TCM.AT- 9 6, AT-
104

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-53
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Inspections before Trouble DiagnosisNCS001K7
A/T FLUID CHECK
A/T Fluid Leakage and A/T Fluid Level Check
Inspect for A/T fluid leakage and check the A/T fluid level. Refer to AT- 1 3 , "Checking A/T Fluid" .
A/T Fluid Condition Check
Inspect the A/T fluid condition.
STALL TEST
Stall Test Procedure
1. Inspect the amount of engine oil. Replenish the engine oil if necessary.
2. Drive for about 10 minutes to warm up the vehicle so that the A/
T fluid temperature is 50 to 80°C (122 to 176°F). Inspect the
amount of ATF. Replenish if necessary.
3. Securely engage the parking brake so that the tires do not turn.
4. Engine start, apply foot brake, and place selector lever in “D”
position.
Fluid condition Conceivable Cause Required Operation
Varnished (viscous
varnish state)Clutch, brake
scorchedReplace the ATF and check the A/T
main unit and the vehicle for mal-
functions (wire harnesses, cooler
pipes, etc.)
Milky white or cloudy Water in the fluidReplace the ATF and check for
places where water is getting in.
Large amount of metal
powder mixed inUnusual wear of
sliding parts within
A/TReplace the ATF and check for
improper operation of the A/T.
SAT638A
SAT647B
SCIA7463E
SCIA6787E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-55
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
LINE PRESSURE TEST
Line Pressure Test Port
Line Pressure Test Procedure
1. Inspect the amount of engine oil and replenish if necessary.
2. Drive the car for about 10 minutes to warm it up so that the ATF reaches in range of 50 to 80°C (122 to
176°F), then inspect the amount of ATF and replenish if necessary.
NOTE:
The A/T fluid temperature rises in range of 50 to 80°C (122 to 176°F) during 10 minutes of driving.
3. Remove the front propeller shaft from vehicle (with AWD models). Refer to PR-5, "
Removal and Installa-
tion" .
4. After warming up remove the oil pressure detection plug and
install the oil pressure gauge [ST2505S001(J-34301-C)].
CAUTION:
When using the oil pressure gauge, be sure to use the O-
ring attached to the oil pressure detection plug.
5. Securely engage the parking brake so that the tires do not turn.
6. Start the engine, then measure the line pressure at both idle and
the stall speed.
CAUTION:

Keep the brake pedal pressed all the way down during
measurement.

When measuring the line pressure at the stall speed,
refer to AT- 5 3 , "
STALL TEST" .
7. After the measurements are complete, install the oil pressure
detection plug and tighten to the specified torque.
SCIA2187E
SCIA5309E
SCIA7463E
: 7.3 N·m (0.74 kg-m, 65 in-lb)SAT493G

AT-64
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
AW D M OD E LS

At closed throttle, the accelerator opening is less than 1/8 condition. (Closed throttle position signal: OFF)

At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
Symptom ChartNCS001KF

The diagnostics item numbers show the sequence for inspection. Inspect in order from item 1.

Overhaul and inspection inside the A/T only if A/T fluid condition is NG. Refer to AT- 5 3 , "A/T Fluid Condi-
tion Check" .
Engine model VQ35DE
Throttle positionVehicle speed km/h (MPH)
Lock-up ON Lock-up OFF
Closed throttle 51 - 59 (32 - 37) 48 - 56 (30 - 35)
Half throttle 188 - 196 (117 - 122) 132 - 140 (82 - 87)
No. Item Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference
page
1Shift
ShockLarge shock. (“N” →
“D” position)
Refer to AT-193,
"Large Shock (“N” to
“D” Position)" .ON vehicle1. Engine idle speedEC-83
(for
VQ35DE
engine),
EC-785

(for
VK45DE
engine)
2. Engine speed signalAT- 1 2 4
3. Accelerator pedal position sensorAT- 1 3 2
4. A/T positionAT- 2 2 7
5. A/T fluid temperature sensorAT- 1 3 5
6. ATF pressure switch 1 and front brake solenoid valveAT- 1 7 2,
AT- 1 5 1
7. CAN communication lineAT- 1 0 5
8. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
9. Line pressure testAT- 5 5
10. Control valve with TCMAT- 2 3 6
OFF vehicle11. Forward brake (Parts behind drum support is impossible
to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to AT-17, "Cross-Sectional View (VQ35DE Models for 2WD)" , AT-18,
"Cross-Sectional View (VK45DE Models for 2WD)" o r AT-19,
"Cross-Sectional View (AWD Models)" .)AT- 3 0 1

AT-66
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
5
Shift
ShockShock is too large
when changing D4 →
D
5 or M4 → M5 .ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position sensorAT- 1 3 2
2. A/T positionAT- 2 2 7
3. ATF pressure switch 1 and front brake solenoid valveAT- 1 7 2,
AT- 1 5 1

4. CAN communication lineAT- 1 0 5
5. Engine speed signalAT- 1 2 4
6. Turbine revolution sensorAT- 11 7
7. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT- 1 4 0
8. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
9. Control valve with TCMAT- 2 3 6
OFF vehicle10. Front brake (brake band)AT- 3 0 111. Input clutchAT- 3 2 7
6Shock is too large for
downshift when accel-
erator pedal is
pressed.ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position sensorAT- 1 3 2
2. A/T positionAT- 2 2 7
3. CAN communication lineAT- 1 0 5
4. Engine speed signalAT- 1 2 4
5. Turbine revolution sensorAT- 11 7
6. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT- 1 4 0
7. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
8. Control valve with TCMAT- 2 3 6
OFF vehicle9. Front brake (brake band)AT- 3 0 110. Input clutch AT- 3 2 7
11. High and low reverse clutchAT- 3 3 9
12. Direct clutchAT- 3 4 1
7Shock is too large for
upshift when acceler-
ator pedal is released.ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position sensorAT- 1 3 2
2. A/T positionAT- 2 2 7
3. Engine speed signalAT- 1 2 4
4. CAN communication lineAT- 1 0 5
5. Turbine revolution sensorAT- 11 7
6. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT- 1 4 0
7. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
8. Control valve with TCMAT- 2 3 6
OFF vehicle9. Front brake (brake band)AT- 3 0 110. Input clutch AT- 3 2 7
11. High and low reverse clutch AT- 3 3 9
12. Direct clutch AT- 3 4 1
No. Item Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference
page

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-67
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
8
Shift
ShockShock is too large for
lock-up.ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position sensorAT-132
2. A/T positionAT-227
3. Engine speed signalAT-124
4. CAN communication lineAT-105
5. Turbine revolution sensorAT- 11 7
6. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT-140
7. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveAT-126
8. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
9. Control valve with TCMAT-236
OFF vehicle 10. Torque converterAT-301
9Shock is too large
during engine brake.ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position sensorAT-132
2. A/T positionAT-227
3. CAN communication lineAT-105
4. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
5. Control valve with TCMAT-236
OFF vehicle6. Front brake (brake band)AT-3017. Input clutch AT-327
8. High and low reverse clutchAT-339
9. Direct clutch AT-341
10
No Up
ShiftGear does not change
from D
1 → D2 or from
M
1 → M2 .
Refer to AT-201, "
A/T
Does Not Shift: D1 →
D2" .ON vehicle1. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT-140
3. ATF pressure switch 5 and direct clutch solenoid valveAT-176,
AT-155
4. Line pressure testAT- 5 5
5. CAN communication lineAT-105
6. Control valve with TCMAT-236
OFF vehicle 7. Direct clutchAT-341
11Gear does not change
from D
2 → D3 or from
M
2 → M3 .
Refer to AT-203, "
A/T
Does Not Shift: D2 →
D3" .ON vehicle1. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT-140
3. ATF pressure switch 6, high and low reverse clutch sole-
noid valveAT-178,
AT-159
4. Line pressure testAT- 5 5
5. CAN communication lineAT-105
6. Control valve with TCMAT-236
OFF vehicle 7. High and low reverse clutchAT-339
No. Item Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference
page

AT-68
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
12
No Up
ShiftGear does not change
from D
3 → D4 or from
M
3 → M4 .
Refer to AT-205, "
A/T
Does Not Shift: D3 →
D4" .ON vehicle1. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT- 1 4 0
3. ATF pressure switch 3 and input clutch solenoid valveAT- 1 7 4,
AT- 1 4 7
4. ATF pressure switch 1 and front brake solenoid valveAT- 1 7 2,
AT- 1 5 1
5. Line pressure testAT- 5 5
6. CAN communication lineAT- 1 0 5
7. Control valve with TCMAT- 2 3 6
OFF vehicle 8. Input clutchAT- 3 2 7
13Gear does not change
from D
4 → D5 or from
M
4 → M5 .
Refer to AT-207, "
A/T
Does Not Shift: D4 →
D5" .ON vehicle1. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT- 1 4 0
3. ATF pressure switch 1 and front brake solenoid valveAT- 1 7 2,
AT- 1 5 1
4. ATF pressure switch 5 and direct clutch solenoid valveAT- 1 7 6,
AT- 1 5 5
5. Turbine revolution sensorAT- 11 7
6. Line pressure testAT- 5 5
7. CAN communication lineAT- 1 0 5
8. Control valve with TCMAT- 2 3 6
OFF vehicle9. Front brake (brake band)AT- 3 0 110. Input clutchAT- 3 2 7
14No Down
ShiftIn “D” or “M” position,
does not downshift to
4th gear.ON vehicle1. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT- 1 4 0

3. ATF pressure switch 1 and front brake solenoid valveAT- 1 7 2
,
AT- 1 5 1
4. ATF pressure switch 5 and direct clutch solenoid valveAT- 1 7 6,
AT- 1 5 5
5. CAN communication lineAT- 1 0 5
6. Line pressure testAT- 5 5
7. Control valve with TCMAT- 2 3 6
OFF vehicle8. Front brake (brake band)AT- 3 0 19. Input clutchAT- 3 2 7
No. Item Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference
page

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-69
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M4515
No Down
ShiftIn “D” or “M” position,
does not downshift to
3rd gear.ON vehicle1. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT-140
3. ATF pressure switch 3 and input clutch solenoid valveAT-174,
AT-147
4. ATF pressure switch 1 and front brake solenoid valveAT-172,
AT-151
5. CAN communication lineAT-105
6. Line pressure testAT- 5 5
7. Control valve with TCMAT-236
OFF vehicle 8. Input clutchAT-327
16In “D” or “M” position,
does not downshift to
2nd gear.ON vehicle1. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT-140

3. ATF pressure switch 6, high and low reverse clutch sole-
noid valveAT-178
,
AT-159
4. CAN communication lineAT-105
5. Line pressure testAT- 5 5
6. Control valve with TCMAT-236
OFF vehicle 7. High and low reverse clutchAT-339
17In “D” or “M” position,
does not downshift to
1st gear.ON vehicle1. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT-140
3. ATF pressure switch 5 and direct clutch solenoid valveAT-176,
AT-155
4. CAN communication lineAT-105
5. Line pressure testAT- 5 5
6. Control valve with TCMAT-236
OFF vehicle 7. Direct clutchAT-341
No. Item Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference
page

AT-70
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
18
Slips/Will
Not
EngageWhen “D” or “M” posi-
tion, remains in 1st
gear.ON vehicle1. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT- 1 4 0
3. Direct clutch solenoid valveAT- 1 5 5
4. Line pressure testAT- 5 5
5. CAN communication lineAT- 1 0 5
6. Control valve with TCMAT- 2 3 6
OFF vehicle7. 3rd one-way clutchAT- 3 2 5
8. 1st one-way clutchAT- 3 3 3
9. Gear systemAT- 2 8 1
10. Reverse brakeAT- 3 0 1
11. Forward one-way clutch (Parts behind drum support is
impossible to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to
AT-17, "
Cross-Sectional View (VQ35DE Models for 2WD)" ,
AT-18, "
Cross-Sectional View (VK45DE Models for 2WD)" or
AT-19, "
Cross-Sectional View (AWD Models)" .)AT- 3 0 1
12. Forward brake (Parts behind drum support is impossible
to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to AT-17,
"Cross-Sectional View (VQ35DE Models for 2WD)" , AT-18,
"Cross-Sectional View (VK45DE Models for 2WD)" o r AT-19,
"Cross-Sectional View (AWD Models)" .)AT- 3 0 1
19When “D” or “M” posi-
tion, remains in 2nd
gear.ON vehicle1. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT- 1 4 0
3. Low coast brake solenoid valveAT- 1 6 3
4. Line pressure testAT- 5 5
5. CAN communication lineAT- 1 0 5
6. Control valve with TCMAT- 2 3 6
OFF vehicle7. 3rd one-way clutchAT- 3 2 5
8. Gear systemAT- 2 8 1
9. Direct clutchAT- 3 4 1
10. Forward brake (Parts behind drum support is impossible
to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to AT-17,
"Cross-Sectional View (VQ35DE Models for 2WD)" , AT-18,
"Cross-Sectional View (VK45DE Models for 2WD)" o r AT-19,
"Cross-Sectional View (AWD Models)" .)AT- 3 0 1
No. Item Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference
page

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-71
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
20
Slips/Will
Not
EngageWhen “D” or “M” posi-
tion, remains in 3rd
gear.ON vehicle1. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT-140
3. Line pressure testAT- 5 5
4. CAN communication lineAT-105
5. Control valve with TCMAT-236
OFF vehicle6. 3rd one-way clutchAT-325
7. Gear systemAT-281
8. High and low reverse clutchAT-339
9. Forward one-way clutch (Parts behind drum support is
impossible to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to
AT- 1 7 , "
Cross-Sectional View (VQ35DE Models for 2WD)" ,
AT- 1 8 , "
Cross-Sectional View (VK45DE Models for 2WD)" or
AT- 1 9 , "
Cross-Sectional View (AWD Models)" .)AT-301
10. Forward brake (Parts behind drum support is impossible
to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to AT-17,
"Cross-Sectional View (VQ35DE Models for 2WD)" , AT- 1 8 ,
"Cross-Sectional View (VK45DE Models for 2WD)" o r AT- 1 9 ,
"Cross-Sectional View (AWD Models)" .)AT-301
21When “D” or “M” posi-
tion, remains in 4th
gear.ON vehicle1. A/T fluid level and stateAT- 5 3
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 9,
AT-140
3. ATF pressure switch 3 and input clutch solenoid valveAT-174,
AT-147
4. ATF pressure switch 5 and direct clutch solenoid valveAT-176,
AT-155
5. ATF pressure switch 6, high and low reverse clutch sole-
noid valveAT-178,
AT-159
6. Low coast brake solenoid valveAT-163
7. Front brake solenoid valveAT-151
8. Line pressure testAT- 5 5
9. CAN communication lineAT-105
10. Control valve with TCMAT-236
OFF vehicle11. Input clutchAT-32712. Gear systemAT-281
13. High and low reverse clutchAT-339
14. Direct clutchAT-341
No. Item Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference
page