wiper fluid INFINITI Q70 2019 Owners Manual

2-32Instruments and controls
WARNING
In freezing temperatures the washer
solution may freeze on the windshield
and obscure your vision which may lead
to an accident. Warm windshield with
the defroster before you wash the wind-
shield.
CAUTION
.Do not operate the washer continu-
ously for more than 30 seconds.
. Do not operate the washer if the
reservoir tank is empty.
. Do not fill the window washer re-
servoir tank with washer fluid con-
centrates at full strength. Some
methyl alcohol based washer fluid
concentrates may permanently stain
the grille if spilled while filling the
window washer reservoir tank.
. Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates
with water to the manufacturer’s
recommended levels before pouring
the fluid into the window washer
reservoir tank. Do not use the win-
dow washer reservoir tank to mix the washer fluid concentrate and water.JVI0738X
The windshield wiper and washer operates
when the ignition switch is in the ON
position.
Push the lever down to operate the wiper at
the following speed:
AUTO — operates the rain-sensing
auto wiper system. (See “Rain-sensing
auto wiper system” (P.2-33).)
LO — continuous low speed operation
HI — continuous high speed operation
MIST — one sweep operation of the
wiper
Pull the lever toward you
to operate the
washer. Then the wiper will also operate
several times.
WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH

Pulling up the wiper arm:
The wiper arm should be in the up position
when replacing the wiper.
To pull up the wiper arm, push up
twice,
the wiper operation stops in mid-operation.
The wiper arm can be pulled up.
The shift lever should be in the P (Park)
position.
To replace the wiper arm, place the wiper
arm in the down position and then push the
lever
up once.
CAUTION
Do not operate the windshield wiper
while the wiper arm is pulled up. The
wiper arm may be damaged.
Wiper drip wipe system:
The wiper will also operate once about 3
seconds after the washer and wiper are
operated. This operation is to wipe washer
fluid that has dripped on the windshield.
JVI0739X
RAIN-SENSING AUTO WIPER
SYSTEM
The rain-sensing auto wiper system can
automatically turn on the wipers and adjust
the wiper speed depending on the rainfall
and the vehicle speed by using the rain
sensor located on the upper part of the
windshield.
To set the rain-sensing auto wiper system,
push the lever down to the AUTO position
. The wiper will sweep once while the
ignition switch is in the ON position.
The rain sensor sensitivity level can be
adjusted by turning the knob toward
(High) or toward(Low). .
High — High sensitive operation
. Low — Low sensitive operation
To turn the rain-sensing auto wiper system
off, push up the lever to the OFF position, or
pull down the lever to the LO or HI position.
CAUTION
Do not touch the rain sensor and around
it when the wiper switch is in the AUTO
position and the ignition switch is in the
ON position. The wipers may operate
unexpectedly and cause an injury or may
damage a wiper.
. The rain-sensing auto wipers are in-
tended for use during rain. If the switch
is left in the AUTO position, the wipers
may operate unexpectedly when dirt,
fingerprints, oil film or insects are stuck
on or around the sensor. The wipers may
also operate when exhaust gas or
moisture affect the rain sensor.
. The rain-sensing auto wipers may not
operate if rain does not hit the rain
sensor even if it is raining.
. When the windshield glass is coated
with water repellent, the speed of the
rain-sensing auto wipers may be higher
even though the amount of the rainfall is
small.
Instruments and controls2-33

5-126Starting and driving
FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK
To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply
deicer through the key hole. If the lock
becomes frozen, heat the key before insert-
ing it into the key hole or use the Intelligent
Key system.
ANTIFREEZE
In the winter when it is anticipated that the
outside temperature will drop below 32°F
(0°C), check antifreeze to assure proper
winter protection. For additional informa-
tion, see “Engine cooling system” (P.8-8).
BATTERY
If the battery is not fully charged during
extremely cold weather conditions, the bat-
tery fluid may freeze and damage the
battery. To maintain maximum efficiency,
the battery should be checked regularly. For
additional information, see “Battery” (P.8-
16).
DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER
If the vehicle is to be left outside without
antifreeze, drain the cooling system, includ-
ing the engine block. Refill before operating
the vehicle. For details, see “Engine cooling
system” (P.8-8).
TIRE EQUIPMENT
SUMMER tires have a tread designed to
provide superior performance on dry pave-
ment. However, the performance of these
tires will be substantially reduced in snowy
and icy conditions. If you operate your
vehicle on snowy or icy roads, INFINITI
recommends the use of MUD & SNOW or
ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels. It is
recommended you consult an INFINITI re-
tailer for the tire type, size, speed rating and
availability information.
For additional traction on icy roads, studded
tires may be used. However, some U.S.
states and Canadian provinces prohibit their
use. Check local, state and provincial laws
before installing studded tires.
Skid and traction capabilities of studded
snow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may be
poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.
Tire chains may be used. For details, see
“Tire chains” (P.8-36).
For all-wheel drive
If you install snow tires, they must also be
the same size, brand, construction and tread
pattern on all four wheels.
SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT
It is recommended that the following items
be carried in the vehicle during winter:
.A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to
remove ice and snow from the windows
and wiper blades.
. A sturdy, flat board to be placed under
the jack to give it firm support.
. A shovel to dig the vehicle out of
snowdrifts.
. Extra window washer fluid to refill the
reservoir tank.
DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE
WARNING
. Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing rain),
very cold snow or ice can be slick and
very hard to drive on. The vehicle will
have much less traction or “grip”
under these conditions. Try to avoid
driving on wet ice until the road is
salted or sanded.
. Whatever the condition, drive with
caution. Accelerate and slow down
with care. If accelerating or down-
shifting too fast, the drive wheels will
lose even more traction.
COLD WEATHER DRIVING

8 Do-it-yourself
Maintenance precautions ............................................... 8-2
Engine compartment check locations ......................... 8-3VK56VD engine ........................................................... 8-3
VQ37VHR engine ........................................................ 8-5
Engine cooling system ..................................................... 8-8 Checking engine coolant level ................................. 8-9
Changing engine coolant ....................................... 8-10
Engine oil ........................................................................\
.. 8-10 Checking engine oil level ......................................... 8-11
Changing engine oil and filter ................................ 8-11
Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) ........................ 8-13
Power steering fluid ....................................................... 8-14
Brake fluid ........................................................................\
. 8-14 Brake fluid ................................................................... 8-15
Window washer fluid .................................................... 8-15
Battery ........................................................................\
....... 8-16
Jump starting ............................................................. 8-17
Variable voltage control system ................................. 8-18
Drive belts ........................................................................\
. 8-18
Spark plugs ....................................................................... 8-19
Replacing spark plugs .............................................. 8-19 Air cleaner ........................................................................\
8-19
Windshield wiper blades .............................................. 8-21
Cleaning ..................................................................... 8-21
Replacing ................................................................... 8-21
Brakes ........................................................................\
........ 8-22 Self-adjusting brakes ............................................. 8-22
Brake pad wear warning ....................................... 8-22
Fuses ........................................................................\
.......... 8-23 Engine compartment .............................................. 8-23
Passenger compartment ...................................... 8-24
Intelligent Key battery replacement ......................... 8-25
Lights ........................................................................\
......... 8-27 Headlights ................................................................ 8-28
Exterior and interior lights ................................... 8-28
Wheels and tires ............................................................ 8-30 Tire pressure ............................................................ 8-30
Tire labeling ............................................................. 8-34
Types of tires ........................................................... 8-36
Tire chains ................................................................. 8-36
Changing wheels and tires ................................... 8-37

9-4Maintenance and schedules
Windshield defroster:Check that the air
comes out of the defroster outlets properly
and in sufficient quantity when operating
the heater or air conditioner.
Windshield wiper and washer*: Check that
the wipers and washer operate properly and
that the wipers do not streak.
Under the hood and vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should be
checked periodically (for example, each time
you check the engine oil or refuel).
Battery*: Check the fluid level in each cell. It
should be between the MAX and MIN lines.
Vehicles operated in high temperatures or
under severe condition require frequent
checks of the battery fluid level.
NOTE:
Care should be taken to avoid situations
that can lead to potential battery discharge
and potential no-start conditions such as:
1. Installation or extended use of electro-
nic accessories that consume battery
power when the engine is not running
(Phone chargers, GPS, DVD players,
etc.)
2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or
only driven short distances.
In these cases, the battery may need to be
charged to maintain battery health. Brake fluid level*:
Make sure that the brake
fluid level is between the MAX and MIN lines
on the reservoir.
Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant
level when the engine is cold.
Engine drive belts*: Make sure that no belt is
frayed, worn, cracked or oily.
Engine oil level*: Check the level after
parking the vehicle on a level spot and
turning off the engine. Wait more than 15
minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil
pan.
Exhaust system: Make sure there are no
loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound
of the exhaust seems unusual or there is a
smell of exhaust fumes, immediately have
the exhaust system inspected. It is recom-
mended you visit an INFINITI retailer for this
service. (See “Precautions when starting and
driving” (P.5-4) for exhaust gas (Carbon
monoxide).)
Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for fuel,
oil, water or other fluid leaks after the
vehicle has been parked for a while. Water
dripping from the air conditioner after use is
normal. If you should notice any leaks or if
gasoline fumes are evident, check for the
cause and have it corrected immediately.
Power steering fluid level* and lines: Check
the level when the fluid is cold, with the
engine off. Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks, cracks, etc.
Radiator and hoses:
Check the front of the
radiator and clean off any dirt, insects,
leaves, etc., that may have accumulated.
Make sure the hoses have no cracks, defor-
mation, rot or loose connections.
Underbody: The underbody is frequently
exposed to corrosive substances such as
those used on icy roads or to control dust. It
is very important to remove these sub-
stances, otherwise rust will form on the
floor pan, frame, fuel lines and around the
exhaust system. At the end of winter, the
underbody should be thoroughly flushed
with plain water, being careful to clean
those areas where mud and dirt may accu-
mulate. For additional information, see
“Cleaning exterior” (P.7-2).
Windshield washer fluid*: Check that there
is adequate fluid in the reservoir.

Standard maintenance .................................... 9-7
Under the hood and vehicle ......................... 9-4
Malfunction indicator light (MIL) .................... 2-18
Map lights .............................................................. 2-57
Master warning light .......................................... 2-15
Mechanical key (Intelligent Key system) .......... 3-3
Memory function ................................................. 3-30
Memory storage Automatic drive positioner ......................... 3-29
Meter
Trip computer ................................................. 2-27
Meters and gauges ................................................ 2-6 Instrument brightness control ................... 2-38
Mirror Inside mirror .................................................... 3-25
Outside mirrors .............................................. 3-26
Vanity mirror ................................................... 3-28
Monitor Around View
®Monitor ............................... 4-10
RearView monitor ........................................... 4-3
Moonroof ............................................................... 2-54
Moving Object Detection (MOD) ................... 4-27
N
New vehicle break-in ........................................ 5-116
O
Odometer .................................................................. 2-7
Off-road recovery ................................................. 5-8 Oil
Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ................. 10-2
Changing engine oil and filter .................... 8-11
Checking engine oil level ............................. 8-11
Engine oil ........................................................ 8-10
Engine oil viscosity ........................................ 10-9
Oil filter replacement indicator .................. 2-25
Operation Indicators for operation ............................... 2-22
Outside mirrors .................................................... 3-26
Overheat, If your vehicle overheats ............... 6-12
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual
order information ............................................. 10-26
P
Panic alarm ............................................................ 3-15
Parking Parking brake operation .............................. 5-19
Parking on hills ............................................. 5-119
Parking brake break-in .................................... 5-121
Personal lights ...................................................... 2-57
Phone Car phone or CB radio ................................ 4-38
Power Power door lock ............................................... 3-4
Power outlet ................................................... 2-46
Power steering fluid ..................................... 8-14
Power steering system ............................. 5-120
Power windows ............................................. 2-51
Power moonroof ................................................. 2-54 Precautions
Braking precautions .................................... 5-121
Child restraints ............................................... 1-19
Cruise control ................................................. 5-65
Maintenance ..................................................... 8-2
Seat belt usage .............................................. 1-10
Supplemental restraint system .................. 1-38
When starting and driving ............................ 5-4
Pre-crash seat belts with
comfort function ................................................... 1-12
Predictive Forward Collision
Warning (PFCW) .............................................. 5-108
Push starting .......................................................... 6-11
Push-button ignition switch .................. 5-10, 5-11
R
Radio Car phone or CB radio ................................ 4-38
Rain-sensing auto wiper system ..................... 2-33
Rapid air pressure loss ......................................... 5-8
Readiness for inspection/maintenance
(I/M) test (US only) .......................................... 10-25
Rear door auto closure ......................................... 3-5
Rear door lock Child safety rear door lock ........................... 3-6
Rear pocket ........................................................... 2-50
Rear spot lights .................................................... 2-58
Rear sunshade ...................................................... 2-55
Rear window and outside mirror
defroster switch ................................................... 2-34
RearView monitor ................................................. 4-3
11-5

11-8
W
WarningHazard warning flasher switch .................... 6-2
Lights ................................................................ 2-11
Predictive Forward Collision
Warning (PFCW) ........................................ 5-108
Tire Pressure Monitoring
System (TPMS) ........................... 5-5, 6-3, 8-30
Vehicle information display ........................ 2-20
Warning lights, indicator lights and
audible reminders .......................................... 2-10
Warning labels
Air bag warning labels ................................. 1-51
Warning light
Air bag warning light ........................ 1-52, 2-16
Anti-lock braking system (ABS)
warning light ................................................... 2-11
Brake warning light ....................................... 2-12
Forward Emergency Braking (FEB)
system warning light .................................... 2-13
Lane Departure Warning (LDW) indicator
light (orange) ................................................... 2-14
Low tire pressure warning light ................ 2-14
Seat belt warning light and chime ............ 2-15
Warranty Emission control system warranty ........ 10-23
Washer switch
Wiper and washer switch ........................... 2-32
Washing .................................................................... 7-2
Waxing ....................................................................... 7-2 Welcome light ....................................................... 2-56
Welcome light and farewell light function .... 3-10
Wheel/tire size ................................................... 10-12
Wheels and tires .................................................. 8-30
Care of wheels .................................................. 7-3
Cleaning aluminum alloy wheels .................. 7-3
Window washer fluid ......................................... 8-15
Window(s) Cleaning ............................................................... 7-3
Power windows ............................................. 2-51
Wiper Rain-sensing auto wiper system ............... 2-33
Wiper and washer switch ........................... 2-32
Wiper blades ................................................... 8-21
Wiper and washer switch ................................. 2-32