check engine light INFINITI QX50 2014 Owner's Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: INFINITI, Model Year: 2014, Model line: QX50, Model: INFINITI QX50 2014Pages: 498, PDF Size: 2.47 MB
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8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Maintenance requirement .................................... 8-2Scheduled maintenance .................................. 8-2
General maintenance....................................... 8-2
Where to go for service ................................... 8-2
General maintenance ........................................... 8-2 Explanation of maintenance items ................... 8-2
Maintenance precautions ..................................... 8-5
Engine compartment check locations ................... 8-7 VQ37VHR engine ............................................. 8-7
Engine cooling system ......................................... 8-7
Checking engine coolant level ......................... 8-8
Changing engine coolant ................................. 8-9
Engine oil ............................................................ 8-9
Checking engine oil level................................. 8-9
Changing engine oil and filter ....................... 8-10
Automatic transmission fluid ............................. 8-12
Power steering fluid........................................... 8-12
Brake fluid......................................................... 8-13
Window washer fluid ......................................... 8-14
Battery .............................................................. 8-15
Jump starting ................................................ 8-16
Variable voltage control system ......................... 8-16
Drive belts ......................................................... 8-17 Spark plugs ...................................................... 8-17
Replacing spark plugs ................................. 8-18
Air cleaner ........................................................ 8-18
Windshield wiper blades ................................... 8-20 Cleaning ...................................................... 8-20
Replacing..................................................... 8-20
Rear window wiper blades ................................ 8-21
Brakes .............................................................. 8-21 Self-adjusting brakes ................................... 8-21
Brake pad wear warning .............................. 8-21
Fuses ................................................................ 8-22 Engine compartment .................................... 8-22
Passenger compartment............................... 8-23
Intelligent Key battery replacement ................... 8-24
Lights................................................................ 8-26 Headlights ................................................... 8-26
Exterior and interior lights ........................... 8-28
Wheels and tires ............................................... 8-30 Tire pressure ............................................... 8-30
Tire labeling ................................................ 8-34
Types of tires............................................... 8-36
Tire chains ................................................... 8-37
Changing wheels and tires........................... 8-37
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8-4Maintenance and do-it-yourself
seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to
ensure they operate smoothly and that all
latches lock securely in every position.
Check that the head restraint/headrest
moves up and down smoothly and that
the locks (if so equipped) hold securely in
all latched positions.
Steering wheel:Check for changes in the
steering conditions, such as excessive free
play, hard steering or strange noises.
Warning lights and chimes: Make sure that
all warning lights and chimes are operating
properly.
Windshield defroster: Check that the air
comes out of the defroster outlets properly
and in sufficient quantity when operating
the heater or air conditioner.
Windshield wiper and washer*: Check that
the wipers and washer operate properly
and that the wipers do not streak.
Under the hood and vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should
be checked periodically (for example, each
time you check the engine oil or refuel).
Battery*: Check the fluid level in each cell.
It should be between the MAX and MIN
lines. Vehicles operated in high tempera- tures or under severe condition require
frequent checks of the battery fluid level.
NOTE:
Care should be taken to avoid situations
that can lead to potential battery dis-
charge and potential no-start conditions
such as:
1.
Installation or extended use of electro-
nic accessories that consume battery
power when the engine is not running
(Phone chargers, GPS, DVD players,
etc.)
2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or
only driven short distances.
In these cases, the battery may need to be
charged to maintain battery health.
Brake fluid level*: Make sure that the
brake fluid level is between the MAX and
MIN lines on the reservoir.
Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant
level when the engine is cold.
Engine drive belts*: Make sure that no belt
is frayed, worn, cracked or oily.
Engine oil level*: Check the level after
parking the vehicle on a level spot and
turning off the engine. Wait more than 15
minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan.
Exhaust system:
Make sure there are no
loose supports, cracks or holes. If the
sound of the exhaust seems unusual or
there is a smell of exhaust fumes, im-
mediately have the exhaust system in-
spected by an INFINITI retailer. (See
“Precautions when starting and driving”
(P.5-3) for exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide).)
Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for
fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the
vehicle has been parked for a while. Water
dripping from the air conditioner after use
is normal. If you should notice any leaks or
if fuel fumes are evident, check for the
cause and have it corrected immediately.
Power steering fluid level* and lines:
Check the level when the fluid is cold,
with the engine off. Check the lines for
proper attachment, leaks, cracks, etc.
Radiator and hoses: Check the front of the
radiator and clean off any dirt, insects,
leaves, etc., that may have accumulated.
Make sure the hoses have no cracks,
deformation, rot or loose connections.
Underbody: The underbody is frequently
exposed to corrosive substances such as
those used on icy roads or to control dust.
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Engine oil and filter
1. Place a large drain pan under the drainplug.
2. Remove the oil filler cap.
3. Remove the drain plug
*1with a
wrench and completely drain the oil.
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the
engine oil is hot.
.Waste oil must be disposed of
properly.
.Check your local regulations.
4. (Perform steps 4 to 7 only when the engine oil filter change is needed.)
Loosen the oil filter
*2with an oil filter
wrench. Remove the oil filter by turning
it by hand.
5. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surface with a clean rag.
CAUTION
Be sure to remove any old rubber gasket
remaining on the mounting surface of the engine. Failure to do so could lead to engine
damage.
6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with
clean engine oil.
7. Screw in the oil filter clockwise until a slight resistance is felt, then tighten
additionally more than 2/3 turn.
Oil filter tightening torque:11 to 15 ft-lb
(14.7 to 20.5 N·m)
8. Clean and re-install the drain plug with a new washer. Securely tighten the
drain plug with a wrench.
Drain plug tightening torque:22 to 29 ft-lb
(29 to 39 N·m)
Do not use excessive force.
9. Refill engine with recommended oil and install the oil filler cap securely.
See “Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants” (P.9-2) for drain and
refill capacity. The drain and refill
capacity depends on the oil tempera-
ture and drain time. Use these specifi-
cations for reference only. Always use
the dipstick to determine the proper amount of oil in the engine.
10. Start the engine and check for leakage around the drain plug and the oil filter.
Correct as required.
11. Turn the engine off and wait more than 15 minutes. Check the oil level with the
dipstick. Add engine oil if necessary.
After the operation
1. Install the engine undercover intoposition as the following steps.
a. Pull the center of the small plasticclip out.
b. Hold the engine undercover into position.
c. Insert the clip through the under- cover into the hole in the frame, then
push the center of the clip in to lock
the clip in place.
d. Install the other bolts that hold the undercover in place. Be careful not
to strip the bolts or over-tighten
them.
2. Lower the vehicle carefully to the ground.
3. Dispose of waste oil and filter properly.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-11
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8-22Maintenance and do-it-yourself
occasional brake squeak, squeal or other
noise may be heard. Occasional brake
noise during light to moderate stops is
normal and does not affect the function or
performance of the brake system.
Proper brake inspection intervals should
be followed.For additional information,
see the maintenance log section of your
“INFINITI Service and Maintenance Guide”
for maintenance intervals.
SDI1479A
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
CAUTION
Never use a fuse of a higher or lower
amperage rating than that specified on the
fuse box cover. This could damage the
electrical system or cause a fire.
If any electrical equipment does not
operate, check for an open fuse.
Be sure the ignition switch is pushed to the
OFF or LOCK position and the headlight
switch is turned to OFF. 1. Open the engine hood and remove the
battery cover.
2. Remove the fuse/fusible link holder cover.
3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.
FUSES
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above symptoms are encountered, have
your vehicle checked at an INFINITI retailer
or other competent service facility.
However, now and then you may notice
light spark knock for a short time while
accelerating or driving up hills. This is no
cause for concern, because you get the
greatest fuel benefit when there is light
spark knock for a short time under heavy
engine load.
JVT0159X
1. API certification mark
2. API service symbol
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RE-
COMMENDATION
Selecting the correct oil
It is essential to choose the correct grade,
quality, and viscosity engine oil to ensure
satisfactory engine life and performance,
see“Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants” (P.9-2). INFINITI recommends
the use of an energy conserving oil in
order to improve fuel economy.
Select only engine oils that meet the American Petroleum Institute (API) certifi-
cation or International Lubricant Standar-
dization and Approval Committee (ILSAC)
certification and SAE viscosity standard.
These oils have the API certification mark
on the front of the container. Oils which do
not have the specified quality label should
not be used as they could cause engine
damage.
Oil additives
INFINITI does not recommend the use of oil
additives. The use of an oil additive is not
necessary when the proper oil type is used
and maintenance intervals are followed.
Technical and consumer information9-5
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condition”. Before taking the I/M test,
check the vehicle’ s inspection/mainte-
nance test readiness condition. Place the
ignition switch in the ON position without
starting the engine. If the Malfunction
Indicator Light (MIL) comes on steady for
20 seconds and then blinks for 10
seconds, the I/M test condition is “not
ready”. If the MIL does not blink after 20
seconds, the I/M test condition is “ready”.
Contact an INFINITI retailer to set the
“ready condition” or to prepare the vehicle
for testing. This vehicle is equipped with an Event Data
Recorder (EDR). The main purpose of an
EDR is to record, in certain crash or near
crash-like situations, such as an air bag
deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data
that will assist in understanding how a
vehicle’s systems performed. The EDR is
designed to record data related to vehicle
dynamics and safety systems for a short
period of time, typically 30 seconds or
less. The EDR in this vehicle is designed to
record such data as:
. How various systems in your vehicle
were operating;
. Whether or not the driver and passen-
ger safety belts were buckled/fastened;
. How far (if at all) the driver was
depressing the accelerator and/or
brake pedal; and,
. How fast the vehicle was traveling.
. Sounds are not recorded.
These data can help provide a better
understanding of the circumstances in
which crashes and injuries occur.
NOTE: EDR data are recorded by your
vehicle only if a nontrivial crash situation
occurs; no data are recorded by the EDR
under normal driving conditions and no
personal data (e.g. name, gender, age and crash location) are recorded. However,
other parties, such as law enforcement,
could combine the EDR data with the type
of personally identifying data routinely
acquired during a crash investigation.
To read data recorded by an EDR, special
equipment is required and access to the
vehicle or the EDR is needed. In addition to
the vehicle manufacturer and INFINITI
retailer, other parties, such as law enforce-
ment, that have the special equipment, can
read the information if they have access to
the vehicle or the EDR. EDR data will only
be accessed with the consent of the vehicle
owner or lessee or as otherwise required or
permitted by law.
Technical and consumer information9-21
EVENT DATA RECORDERS (EDR)
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10 Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) ......................... 5-86
Adaptive front lighting system (AFS) .................. 2-37
Advanced air bag system .................................. 1-42
Aiming control, Adaptive front lighting
system (AFS) ..................................................... 2-37
Air bag systemAdvanced air bag system ............................. 1-42
Front passenger air bag and status light ...... 1-44
Front-seat mounted side-impact supplemental
air bag system ............................................. 1-47
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact
supplemental air bag system ....................... 1-47
Air bag warning labels ...................................... 1-50
Air bag warning light ............................... 1-50, 2-15
Air cleaner housing filter ................................... 8-18
Air conditioner
Air conditioner service ................................. 4-53
Air conditioner specification label ................ 9-12
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations .................. 4-53, 9-6
Automatic climate control ............................ 4-44
In-cabin microfilter ....................................... 4-52
Alarm, How to stop alarm (see vehicle
security system) ................................................ 2-29
Alcohol, drugs and driving .................................. 5-8
All-wheel drive (AWD) ........................................ 5-80
All-wheel drive (AWD) warning light .................. 2-11
Antenna ............................................................ 4-89
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ......................... 5-86 Anti-lock braking system (ABS) warning light .... 2-11
Appearance care
Exterior appearance care ................................ 7-2
Interior appearance care ................................ 7-4
Armrest ............................................................. 1-10
Around view monitor ......................................... 4-31
Audible reminders ............................................ 2-19
Audio operation precautions ............................. 4-53
Audio system .................................................... 4-53 Steering wheel audio controls ...................... 4-88
Autolight system ............................................... 2-34
Automatic Automatic climate control .................. 4-46, 4-48
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ............... 8-12
Climate control ............................................ 4-44
Door locks ..................................................... 3-5
Drive positioner ........................................... 3-26
Driving with automatic transmission ............ 5-14
Moonroof ..................................................... 2-53
Seat positioner ............................................ 3-26
Average fuel consumption and speed ................ 2-26
Avoiding collision and rollover ............................ 5-6
B
Back door (See lift gate) ................................... 3-18
Battery .............................................................. 8-15 Battery saver system ................................... 2-36
Intelligent Key .............................................. 8-24
Variable voltage control system ................... 8-16 Before starting the engine ................................ 5-12
Belts (See drive belts) ....................................... 8-17
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) system ..................... 5-27
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) system
warning light .................................................... 2-11
Bluetooth
®hands-free phone system
(models with navigation system) ....................... 4-91
Bluetooth
®hands-free phone system
(models without navigation system) ................ 4-102
Bluetooth
®streaming audio ............................. 4-80
Booster seats .................................................... 1-33
Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) .................... 5-86
Brake fluid ................................................... 8-13
Brake system ............................................... 5-83
Parking brake operation ............................... 5-18
Warning light ............................................... 2-11
Break-in schedule ............................................. 5-78
Brightness control Display ON/OFF button ................................ 4-10
Instrument panel ......................................... 2-38
Bulb check/instrument panel ............................ 2-10
Bulb replacement .............................................. 8-26
C
Cabin air filter ................................................... 4-52
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ...... 9-2
Car phone or CB radio ...................................... 4-90
Card holder ....................................................... 2-47
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10-2
Cargo cover....................................................... 2-48
Cargo light ........................................................ 2-57
Catalytic converter, Three way catalyst ................ 5-3
CD/CF/USB memory care and cleaning ............. 4-87
Center multi-function control panel ..................... 4-3
Child restraints ................................................. 1-19 Booster seats ............................................... 1-33
LATCH system .............................................. 1-21
Precautions on child restraints ..................... 1-20
Child safety ...................................................... 1-17
Child safety rear door locks ................................ 3-6
Chimes Audible reminders ....................................... 2-19
Seat belt warning light and chime ............... 2-15
Circuit breaker, Fusible link............................... 8-23
Cleaning exterior and interior ....................... 7-2, 7-4
Climate control, Automatic climate control ........ 4-44
Clock ................................................................ 2-43
Coat hooks ....................................................... 2-47
Cockpit ............................................................... 2-3
Cold weather driving ......................................... 5-89
Compact Disc (CD) player (See audio system) ... 4-70
Compact spare tire ........................................... 8-40
Console box ...................................................... 2-46
Controller, Center multi-function control panel .... 4-6
Controls Control panel button ...................................... 4-3
INFINITI Controller .......................................... 4-6
Coolant Capacities and
recommended fuel/lubricants ........................ 9-2 Changing engine coolant ............................... 8-9
Checking engine coolant level ........................ 8-8
Corrosion protection ........................................... 7-7
Cover, Cargo cover ............................................ 2-48
Cruise control ................................................... 5-34 Fixed speed cruise control (on ICC system) ... 5-55
Cup holders ...................................................... 2-44
Current fuel consumption .................................. 2-26
D
Daytime running light system ........................... 2-36
Defroster switch, Rear window and outside mirror
defroster switch ................................................ 2-33
Dimensions ......................................................... 9-9
Distance Control Assist (DCA) system ................ 5-59
Distance Control Assist (DCA) system
warning light .................................................... 2-12
Distance to empty ............................................. 2-26
Door/lift gate open warning .............................. 2-23
Dot matrix liquid crystal display ....................... 2-19
Drive belts ........................................................ 8-17
Drive positioner ................................................ 3-26
Driving All-wheel drive (AWD) ................................... 5-80
All-wheel drive (AWD) safety precautions ....... 5-9 Cold weather driving .................................... 5-89
Driving with automatic transmission ............ 5-14
On-pavement and off-road driving .................. 5-7
Precautions when starting and driving ........... 5-3
DS (Drive Sport) mode ...................................... 5-16
DVD player operation ........................................ 4-72
E
Economy, Fuel ................................................... 5-80
Elapsed time ..................................................... 2-26
Elapsed time and trip odometer ........................ 2-26
Emission control information label .................... 9-11
Emission control system warranty ..................... 9-19
Engine Before starting the engine ........................... 5-12
Break-in schedule ........................................ 5-78
Capacities and
recommended fuel/lubricants ........................ 9-2
Changing engine coolant ............................... 8-9
Changing engine oil and filter ...................... 8-10
Checking engine coolant level ........................ 8-8
Checking engine oil level ............................... 8-9
Coolant temperature gauge ............................ 2-8
Emergency engine shut off ........................... 5-11
Engine block heater ..................................... 5-91
Engine compartment check locations ............. 8-7
Engine cooling system ................................... 8-7
Engine oil ...................................................... 8-9
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ........ 9-5
Engine oil replacement indicator .................. 2-24
Engine oil viscosity ........................................ 9-6
Engine serial number ................................... 9-11
Engine specifications ..................................... 9-7
Engine start operation indicator ................... 2-22
If your vehicle overheats .............................. 6-10
Starting the engine ...................................... 5-13
Entry/exit function, Automatic drive positioner ... 3-26
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Low tire pressure warning system
(See tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)) ..... 5-4
Low washer fluid warning ................................. 2-23
Luggage hooks ................................................. 2-48
M
MaintenanceBattery ......................................................... 8-15
General maintenance ..................................... 8-2
Indicators for maintenance ........................... 2-24
Inside the vehicle .......................................... 8-3
Maintenance precautions ............................... 8-5
Maintenance requirements ............................. 8-2
Outside the vehicle ........................................ 8-2
Seat belt maintenance ................................. 1-17
Malfunction indicator light (MIL) ....................... 2-17
Map lights ........................................................ 2-55
Master warning light ......................................... 2-15
Mechanical key (Intelligent Key system) .............. 3-3
Memory storage, Automatic drive positioner ..... 3-28
Meter Trip computer .............................................. 2-26
Meters and gauges ............................................. 2-6 Instrument brightness control ...................... 2-38
Mirror Inside mirror ................................................ 3-23
Outside mirrors ............................................ 3-24
Vanity mirror ................................................ 3-26
Monitor, Rearview monitor ................................ 4-24
Moonroof .......................................................... 2-53
N
New vehicle break-in ......................................... 5-78
No key warning ................................................. 2-22
O
Odometer............................................................ 2-7
Off-road recovery ................................................ 5-7
Oil Capacities and
recommended fuel/lubricants ........................ 9-2
Changing engine oil and filter ...................... 8-10
Checking engine oil level ............................... 8-9
Engine oil ...................................................... 8-9
Engine oil viscosity ........................................ 9-6
Oil filter replacement indicator ..................... 2-24
Operation, Indicators for operation ................... 2-22
Outside air temperature .................................... 2-27
Outside mirrors ................................................. 3-24
Overheat, If your vehicle overheats ................... 6-10
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual
order information .............................................. 9-22
P
Panic alarm ...................................................... 3-15
Parking Brake break-in ............................................. 5-83
Parking brake operation ............................... 5-18
Parking brake release warning ..................... 2-22 Parking on hills ........................................... 5-82
Personal lights .................................................. 2-56
Phone Bluetooth
®hands-free phone system
(models with navigation system) .................. 4-91
Bluetooth
®hands-free phone system
(models without navigation system) ........... 4-102
Car phone or CB radio ................................. 4-90
Power Front seat adjustment .................................... 1-3
Power door lock ............................................. 3-4
Power outlet ................................................ 2-43
Power steering fluid ..................................... 8-12
Power steering system ................................. 5-83
Power windows ............................................ 2-51
Precautions
All-wheel drive (AWD) driving safety ............... 5-9
Audio operation ........................................... 4-53
Braking precautions ..................................... 5-83
Child restraints ............................................ 1-20
Cruise control .............................................. 5-34
Lane departure warning (LDW) system ......... 5-20
Maintenance .................................................. 8-5
On-pavement and off-road driving .................. 5-7
Seat belt usage ........................................... 1-11 Supplemental restraint system ..................... 1-37
When starting and driving .............................. 5-3
Preview function ............................................... 5-84
Preview function (for Intelligent cruise
control system) ................................................. 5-58
Preview Function warning light .......................... 2-15
10-5