battery volt INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual

PCS-18
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[IPDM E/R]
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001696495
1. CHECK FUSES AND FUSIBLE LINK
Check that the following IPDM E/R fuses or fusible link are not blown.
Is the fuse blown?
YES >> Replace the blown fuse or fusible link after repairing the affected circuit.
NO >> GO TO 2
2. CHECK BATTERY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R.
3. Check voltage between IPDM E/R harness connectors and ground.
Is the measurement value normal?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Repair or replace harness.
3. CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connectors and ground.
Does continuity exist?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Repair or replace harness.
Terminal No. Signal nameFuses and fusible link No.
1 Battery A, D
2 Battery C
12 Ignition switch ON or START 59
TerminalsIgnition switch position
(+) (−) OFF ON START
Connector Terminal
E118 (A) 1
Ground Battery
voltage Battery
voltage Battery
voltage
2 Battery
voltage Battery
voltage Battery
voltage
E119 (B) 12 0VBattery
voltage Battery
voltage
AWMIA0023ZZ
IPDM E/R
GroundContinuity
Connector Terminal
E122 (A) 38
Ye s
E124 (B) 59
AWMIA0024ZZ
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

PCS-22
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[IPDM E/R]
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DI
STRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
Te r m i n a lWire
color Signal name Signal
input/
output Measuring condition
Reference value(Approx.)
Igni-
tion
switch Operation or condition
1 B/Y Battery power supply Input OFF —Battery voltage
2 R Battery power supply Input OFF —Battery voltage
3 BR ECM relay Output —Ignition switch ON or START
Battery voltage
Ignition switch OFF or ACC 0V
4 W/L ECM relay Output —Ignition switch ON or START
Battery voltage
Ignition switch OFF or ACC 0V
6L Throttle control motor
relay Output —Ignition switch ON or START
Battery voltage
Ignition switch OFF or ACC 0V
7 W/B ECM relay control Input — Ignition switch ON or START
0V
Ignition switch OFF or ACC Battery voltage
8 R/B Fuse 54 Output —Ignition switch ON or START
Battery voltage
Ignition switch OFF or ACC 0V
10 G Fuse 45 Output ONDaytime light system active
0V
Daytime light system inactive Battery voltage
11 Y/B A/C compressor Output ON or
START A/C switch ON or defrost A/C
switch
Battery voltage
A/C switch OFF or defrost A/C
switch 0V
12 L/W Ignition switch sup-
plied power Input —OFF or ACC
0V
ON or START Battery voltage
13 B/Y Fuel pump relay Output — Ignition switch ON or START
Battery voltage
Ignition switch OFF or ACC 0V
14 Y/R Fuse 49 Output —Ignition switch ON or START
Battery voltage
Ignition switch OFF or ACC 0V
15 LG/B Fuse 50 (VDC) Output — Ignition switch ON or START
Battery voltage
Ignition switch OFF or ACC 0V
15 GR Fuse 50 (ABS) Output — Ignition switch ON or START
Battery voltage
Ignition switch OFF or ACC 0V
16 G Fuse 51 Output —Ignition switch ON or START
Battery voltage
Ignition switch OFF or ACC 0V
17 W Fuse 55 Output —Ignition switch ON or START
Battery voltage
Ignition switch OFF or ACC 0V
19 W/R Starter motor Output START—Battery voltage
21 BR Ignition switch sup-
plied power
Input —OFF or ACC
0V
START Battery voltage
22 G Battery power supply Output OFF —Battery voltage
23 GR/W Door mirror defogger
output signal Output —When rear defogger switch is
ON
Battery voltage
When raker defogger switch is
OFF 0V
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

PCS
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
PCS-23
< ECU DIAGNOSIS > [IPDM E/R]
C
D
E
F
G H
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K L
B A
O P
N24 L Cooling fan relay Output —
Conditions correct for cooling
fan operation
Battery voltage
Conditions not correct for
cooling fan operation 0V
26 P/L Headlamp aiming mo-
tors Output —Lighting
switch 2nd
position or
AUTO, head-
lamp aiming
switch in po-
sition OFF
0V
ON Battery voltage
27 W/B Fuse 38 Output —Ignition switch ON or START
Battery voltage
Ignition switch OFF or ACC 0V
30 W Fuse 53 Output —Ignition switch ON or START
Battery voltage
Ignition switch OFF or ACC 0V
32 L Wiper low speed sig-
nal OutputON or
START Wiper switch OFF
Battery voltage
LO or INT 0V
35 L/B Wiper high speed sig-
nal OutputON or
START Wiper switch OFF, LO, INT Battery voltage
HI 0V
37 Y Power generation
command signal
Output —Ignition switch ON
6.3 V
40% is set on "Active test,"
"ALTERNATOR DUTY" of
"ENGINE" 3.8 V
40% is set on "Active test,"
"ALTERNATOR DUTY" of
"ENGINE" 1.4 V
38 B Ground Input ——0V
39 L CAN-H — ON— —
40 P CAN-L — ON— —
Te r m i n a l
Wire
color Signal name Signal
input/
output Measuring condition
Reference value(Approx.)
Igni-
tion
switch Operation or condition
JPMIA0001GB
JPMIA0002GB
JPMIA0003GB
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

PCS-24
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[IPDM E/R]
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DI
STRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
41 Y/B Hood switch Input —Hood closed OFF
0V
Hood open ON Battery voltage
42 GR Oil pressure switch Input — Engine running
Battery voltage
Engine stopped 0V
43 L/Y Wiper auto stop signal Input ON or
START Wiper switch OFF, LO, INT Battery voltage
44 BR Daytime light relay
control Input ONDaytime light system active
0V
Daytime light system inactive Battery voltage
45 G/W Horn relay control Input ON When door locks are operated
using keyfob or Intelligent Key
(OFF
→ ON)* Battery voltage
→ 0V
46 GR Fuel pump relay con-
trol
Input —Ignition switch ON or START
0V
Ignition switch OFF or ACC Battery voltage
47 O Throttle control motor
relay control
Input —Ignition switch ON or START
0V
Ignition switch OFF or ACC Battery voltage
48 B/R Starter relay (trans-
mission range switch) Input
ON or
START A/T shift selector lever in "P"
or "N"
0V
A/T shift selector lever any
other position Battery voltage
49 R/L Trailer tow relay Output ON Lighting
switch must
be in the 1st
positionOFF
0V
ON Battery voltage
50 W/R Front fog lamp (LH) Output ON or
START Lighting
switch must
be in the 2nd
position
(LOW beam
is ON) and
the front fog
lamp switch OFF
0V
ON Battery voltage
51 W/R Front fog lamp (RH) Output ON or
START Lighting
switch must
be in the 2nd
position
(LOW beam
is ON) and
the front fog
lamp switch OFF
0V
ON Battery voltage
52 L LH low beam head-
lamp Output — Lighting switch in 2nd position Battery voltage
54 R/Y RH low beam head-
lamp
Output — Lighting switch in 2nd position Battery voltage
55 G LH high beam head-
lamp
Output —Lighting switch in 2nd position
and placed in HIGH or PASS
position
Battery voltage
56 L/W RH high beam head-
lamp Output —Lighting switch in 2nd position
and placed in HIGH or PASS
position Battery voltage
Te r m i n a l
Wire
co lor Si
gn

al nameSignal
input/
output Measuring condition
Reference value(Approx.)
Igni-
tion
switch Operation or condition
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

PCS
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
PCS-25
< ECU DIAGNOSIS > [IPDM E/R]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
B A
O P
N
*: When horn reminder is ON 57 R/L
Parking, license, and
tail lamp Output ONLighting
switch 1st po-
sition OFF 0V
ON Battery voltage
59 B Ground Input ——0V
60 B/W Rear window defog-
ger relay OutputON or
START Rear defogger switch ON
Battery voltage
Rear defogger switch OFF 0V
61 BR Fuse 32 Output OFF—Battery voltage
Te r m i n a l
Wire
color Signal name Signal
input/
output Measuring condition
Reference value(Approx.)
Igni-
tion
switch Operation or condition
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

PG
PG-1
ELECTRICAL & POWER CONTROL
C
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G H
I
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B
SECTION PG
A
O P
N
CONTENTS
POWER SUPPLY, GROUND & CIRCUIT ELEMENTS
PRECAUTION .......
........................................2
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....2
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
2
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ............................... ......
2
Precaution for Power Generation Variable Voltage
Control System ..........................................................
3
PREPARATION ............................................4
PREPARATION .............................................. .....4
Special Service Tool ........................................... ......4
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................4
BASIC INSPECTION ....................................5
BATTERY ....................................................... .....5
How to Handle Battery ........................................ ......5
Work Flow ........................................................... ......7
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT .....................8
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REMOVING BAT-
TERY NEGATIVE TERMINAL ............................... ......
8
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REMOVING
BATTERY NEGATIVE TERMINAL : Special Re-
pair Requirement ................................................. ......
8
COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS ..........................9
POWER SUPPLY ROUTING CIRCUIT .......... .....9
Wiring Diagram — Battery Power Supply — ....... ......9
Wiring Diagram — Accessory Power Supply — .....17
Wiring Diagram — Ignition Power Supply — ....... ....21
Fuse .........................................................................29
Fusible Link .............................................................29
GROUND ...........................................................30
Ground Distribution ..................................................30
HARNESS .........................................................40
Harness Layout ................................................... ....40
ELECTRICAL UNITS LOCATION ....................62
Electrical Units Location ..........................................62
HARNESS CONNECTOR .................................65
Description ...............................................................65
STANDARDIZED RELAY .................................68
Description ...............................................................68
FUSE BLOCK - JUNCTION BOX (J/B) ............70
Terminal Arrangement .............................................70
FUSE, FUSIBLE LINK AND RELAY BOX ........71
Terminal Arrangement .............................................71
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR .................................73
BATTERY ..........................................................73
Removal and Installation ..................................... ....73
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ............... .......................................... ...
74
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .................................................................
74
Battery ................................................................. ....74
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

PG
PRECAUTIONSPG-3
< PRECAUTION >
C
DE
F
G H
I
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B A
O P
N
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the
″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.
Precaution for Power Generation Variable Voltage Control SystemINFOID:0000000001538888
CAUTION:
For this model, the battery current sensor that is installed to the negative battery cable measures the
charging/discharging current of the battery and performs various engine controls. If an electrical com-
ponent is connected directly to the negative battery terminal, the current flowing through that compo-
nent will not be measured by the battery current sensor. This condition may cause a malfunction of
the engine control system and battery discharge m ay occur. Do not connect an electrical component
or ground wire directly to the battery terminal.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

PG
BATTERYPG-5
< BASIC INSPECTION >
C
DE
F
G H
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B A
O P
N
BASIC INSPECTION
BATTERY
How to Handle BatteryINFOID:0000000001696239
CAUTION:
• If it becomes necessary to start the engine with
a booster battery and jumper cables, use a 12-volt
booster battery.
• After connecting battery cables, ensure that they are tightly clamped to battery terminals for good
contact.
• Never add distilled water through the hole used to check specific gravity.
METHODS OF PREVENTING OVER-DISCHARGE
The following precautions must be taken to prevent over-discharging a battery.
• The battery surface (particularly its top) should always be kept
clean and dry.
• The terminal connections should be clean and tight.
• At every routine maintenance, check the electrolyte level. This also applies to batteries designated as “low maintenance” and
“maintenance-free”.
• When the vehicle is not going to be used over a long period of time, disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal. (If
the vehicle has an extended storage switch, turn it off.)
• Check the charge condition of the battery. Periodically check the specific gr avity of the electrolyte. Keep a
close check on charge condition to prevent over-discharge.
CHECKING ELECTROLYTE LEVEL
WARNING:
Never allow battery fluid to come in contact with skin, eyes, fabrics, or painted surfaces. After touch-
ing a battery, never touch or rub your eyes until you have thoroughly washed your hands. If acid con-
tacts eyes, skin or clothing, imme diately flush with water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention.
MEL040F
ELA0349D
MEL042F
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

PG-6
< BASIC INSPECTION >
BATTERY
• Remove the cell plug using a suitable tool.
• Add distilled water up to the MAX level.
Sulphation
A battery will be completely discharged if it is left unattended
for a long time and the specific gravity will become less than
1.100. This may result in sulphation on the cell plates.
To determine if a battery has been “sulphated”, note its voltage
and current when charging it. As shown in the figure, less cur-
rent and higher voltage are observed in the initial stage of
charging sulphated batteries.
A sulphated battery may sometimes be brought back into ser-
vice by means of a long, slow charge, 12 hours or more, fol-
lowed by a battery capacity test.
SPECIFIC GRAVITY CHECK
1. Read hydrometer and thermometer indications at eye level.
2. Use the chart below to correct your hydrometer reading accord- ing to electrolyte temperature.
Hydrometer Temperature Correction
MEL043F
PKIA2353E
MEL042FA
Battery electrolyte temperature [° C (°F)] Add to specific gravity reading
71 (160) 0.032
66 (150) 0.028
60 (140) 0.024
54 (130) 0.020
49 (120) 0.016
43 (110) 0.012
38 (100) 0.008
32 (90) 0.004
27 (80) 0
21 (70) −0.004
16 (60) −0.008
10 (50) −0.012
4 (40) −0.016
− 1 (30) −0.020
− 7 (20) −0.024
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

PG
BATTERYPG-7
< BASIC INSPECTION >
C
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B A
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CHARGING THE BATTERY
CAUTION:
• Never “quick charge” a fully discharged battery.
• Keep the battery away from open flame while it is being charged.
• When connecting the charger, connect
the leads first, then turn on the charger. Never turn on the
charger first, as this may cause a spark.
• If battery electrolyte temperature rises above 55 °C (131 °F), stop charging. Always charge battery at
a temperature below 55 °C (131 °F).
Charging Rates
Do not charge at more than 50 ampere rate.
NOTE:
The ammeter reading on your battery charger will automatically decrease as the battery charges. This indi-
cates that the voltage of the battery is increasing norma lly as the state of charge improves. The charging amps
indicated above refer to initial charge rate.
• If, after charging, the specific gravity of any two cells varies more than 0.050, the battery should be replaced.
Work FlowINFOID:0000000001696240
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS WITH BATTERY SERVICE CENTER
For battery testing, use Battery Service Center (J-48087). For details and operating instructions, refer to Tech-
nical Service Bulletin and/or Battery Service Center User Guide.
− 12 (10) −0.028
− 18 (0) −0.032
Battery electrolyte temperature [
°C ( °F)] Add to specific gravity reading
Corrected specific gravity Approximate charge condition
1.260 - 1.280 Fully charged
1.230 - 1.250 3/4 charged
1.200 - 1.220 1/2 charged
1.170 - 1.190 1/4 charged
1.140 - 1.160 Almost discharged
1.110 - 1.130 Completely discharged
Amps Time
50 1 hour
25 2 hours
10 5 hours
5 10 hours
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56