sensor INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual

HA-46
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Removal and Installation for Refrigerant Pressure SensorINFOID:0000000001516660
REMOVAL
1. Discharge the refrigerant. Refer to HA-20, "HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure".
2. Disconnect the refrigerant pressure sensor electrical connector and remove the refrigerant pressure sensor from the condenser.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the condenser fins.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Refer to HA-29, "
Component".
CAUTION:
• Be careful not to damage the condenser fins.
• Replace the O-ring of the refriger ant pressure sensor with a new one, then apply compressor oil to it
when installing it.
• After charging refrigerant, check for leaks.
LJIA0145E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

HAC-2
MAGNET CLUTCH ............................................71
System Description .............................................. ...71
Magnet Clutch Component Function Check ........ ...71
Magnet Clutch Diagnosis Procedure ................... ...72
WATER VALVE CIRCUIT ..................................76
Description ........................................................... ...76
Water Valve Diagnosis Procedure ..........................76
AMBIENT SENSOR ...........................................78
Component Description ....................................... ...78
Ambient Sensor Diagnosis Procedure ....................78
Ambient Sensor Component Inspection .................79
IN-VEHICLE SENSOR .......................................81
Component Description ....................................... ...81
In-Vehicle Sensor Diagnosis Procedure .................81
In-Vehicle Sensor Component Inspection ..............83
OPTICAL SENSOR ...........................................84
Component Description ..........................................84
Optical Sensor Diagnosis Procedure ......................84
INTAKE SENSOR ..............................................86
System Description .............................................. ...86
Intake Sensor Diagnosis Procedure .......................86
Intake Sensor Component Inspection ................. ...87
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
FOR CONTROLLER ..........................................
88
Component Description ....................................... ...88
A/C Auto Amp. Component Function Check ..........88
A/C Auto Amp Power and Ground Diagnosis Pro-
cedure .....................................................................
89
ECU DIAGNOSIS .......................................90
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL ..................... ...90
A/C Auto Amp. Terminals Reference Values ..........90
Wiring Diagram .................................................... ...92
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ...........................108
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL ..................... ..108
Symptom Matrix Chart ........................................ .108
INSUFFICIENT COOLING ................................109
Component Function Check ................................ .109
Diagnostic Work Flow ...........................................110
Performance Chart ................................................113
Trouble Diagnoses for Abnormal Pressure ...........114
INSUFFICIENT HEATING ................................117
Component Function Check .................................117
NOISE ...............................................................119
Component Function Check ................................ .119
MEMORY FUNCTION DOES NOT OPERATE ..121
Memory Function Check ...................................... .121
PRECAUTION ...........................................122
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. ..122
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .............................................................. .
122
Working with HFC-134a (R-134a) ........................ .122
Precaution for Service Equipment ........................123
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

FUNCTION INFORMATIONHAC-7
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
C
D
E
F
G H
J
K L
M A
B
HAC
N
O P
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS
FUNCTION INFORMATION
Component Part LocationINFOID:0000000001679766
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
WJIA1912E
1. Water valve F68 2. Refrigerant pressure sensor E48 3. Ambient sensor E1
4. A/C compressor F3
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

HAC-8
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
FUNCTION INFORMATION
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
1. A/C auto amp. M49, M50
2. In-vehicle sensor M323. Intake sensor M146
4. Intake door motor M58 5. Variable blower control (front)
M122 6. Air mix door motor (passenger) M143
7. Mode door motor (front) M142 8. Defroster door motor M144 9. Air mix door motor (driver) M147
10. Optical sensor M302 ⇐:Front
AWIIA0567ZZ
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

HAC-12
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM
AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM
Control System DiagramINFOID:0000000001679770
CONTROL SYSTEM
The control system consists of
input sensors, switches, the A/C auto amp.(microcomputer) and outputs.
The relationship of these components is shown in the figure below:
Control System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001679771
CONTROL OPERATION
AWIIA0088GB
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

HAC-14
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM
Rear Air Controls
REAR TEMPERATURE CONTROL DIAL (FRONT/REAR)
The temperature increases or decreases the set temperature.
REAR MODE SWITCHES (FRONT/REAR)
Controls the air discharge outlets.
REAR BLOWER CONTROL DIAL (FRONT)
When the REAR CTRL switch is in the off (indicator off)
the rear air control (front) controls the rear blower
motor speed regardless of the rear air control (rear) blow er control dial (rear) position. The rear air control
(front) controls the blower motor speed.
REAR BLOWER CONTROL DIAL (REAR)
When the REAR CTRL switch is in the on (indicator on) the rear air control (rear) controls the rear blower
motor speed regardless of the rear air control (front) blow er control dial (front) position. The rear air control
(rear) controls the blower motor speed.
MAGNET CLUTCH CONTROL
When A/C switch or DEF switch is pressed, A/ C auto amp. inputs compressor ON signal to BCM.
BCM sends compressor ON signal to ECM and A/C auto amp., via CAN communication line.
ECM judges whether compressor can be turned ON, based on each sensor status (refrigerant pressure sen-
sor signal, throttle angle sensor, etc.). If it judges co mpressor can be turned ON, it sends compressor ON sig-
nal to IPDM E/R, via CAN communication line.
AWIIA0082ZZ
1. Rear air control (front )2. Rear air control (rear)
AWIIA0089GB
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

HAC-20
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (HVAC)
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (HVAC)
CONSULT-III Function (HVAC)INFOID:0000000001679777
CONSULT-III can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.
SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Display Item List
DATA MONITOR
Display Item List
Diagnostic mode
Description
SELF-DIAG RESULTS Displays A/C au to amp. self-diagnosis results.
DATA MONITOR Displays A/C auto amp. input/output data in real time.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read. ECU PART NUMBER A/C auto amp. part number can be read.
DTC Description
Reference page
B2573 Battery voltage out of range CHG-10, "
Inspection Procedure"
B2578 In-vehicle sensor circuit out of range (low)
HAC-81, "In-Vehicle Sensor Diagnosis Procedure"B2579 In-vehicle sensor circuit out of range (high)
B257B Ambient sensor circuit short HAC-78, "
Ambient Sensor Diagnosis Procedure"B257C Ambient sensor circuit open
B257F Optical sensor (Driver) circuit open or short HAC-84, "
Optical Sensor Diagnosis Procedure".
B2580 Optical sensor (Passenger) circuit open or short
B2581 Intake sensor circuit short HAC-86, "
Intake Sensor Diagnosis Procedure"B2582 Intake sensor circuit open
U1000 CAN bus fault LAN-14, "
Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart"
Monitor itemValue Contents
BATT VIA CAN "V" Displays battery voltage signal.
IGN VIA CAN "ON/OFF" Displays ignition switch signal.
DVR SUNLD SEN "w/m2" Displays optical sensor (driver) signal.
PAS SUNLD SEN "w/m2" Displays optical sensor (passenger) signal.
AMB TEMP SEN "° C" Displays ambient sensor signal.
EVAP TEMP SEN "° C" Displays intake sensor signal.
INCAR TMP SEN "° C" Displays in-vehicle sensor signal.
RR TEMPSET FR "V" Displays air mix door (front) set point signal.
RR TEMPSET RR "V" Displays air mix door (rear) set point signal.
MODE FDBCK "V" Displays mode door motor feedback signal.
DVR MIX FDBCK "V" Displays air mix door motor (driver) feedback signal.
PAS MIX FDBCK "V" Displays air mix door motor (passenger) feedback signal.
RR FDBCK "V" Displays air mix door motor (rear) feedback signal.
DEF FDBCK "V" Displays defroster door motor feedback signal.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

HAC-22
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
A/C Auto Amp. Self-DiagnosisINFOID:0000000001679779
A/C SYSTEM SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
The self-diagnosis function is built into the A/C aut
o amp. to quickly locate the cause of malfunctions.
DESCRIPTION
The self-diagnostic system diagnoses sensors, CAN sys tem, and battery voltage on A/C auto amp. Refer to
applicable sections (items) for details. Fault codes (if any are present) will be displayed in the ambient temper-
ature display area. Refer to HAC-23, "
A/C System Self-Diagnosis Code Chart".
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC MODE
NOTE:
Radio must be off.
1. On the A/C and AV switch asse mbly, press the "SETTING" but-
ton and twist the volume knob clockwise and counterclockwise
until the Self-Diagnosis screen shows on the display.
2. Scroll down to "Confirmation/Adjustment" and press the "ENTER" button.
3. Scroll down to "Climate Control" and press the "ENTER" button.
4. The fan bars will flash on the display during the self-test, and then the fault codes will display in the ambient temperature area.
They will continue scrolling until diagnostic mode is exited.
5. Exit by pressing the "BACK" button on A/C and AV switch assembly until display returns to its normal operation screen.
HVAC system will be OFF.
The self-diagnostic system diagnoses sensors, CAN sys tem, and battery voltage on A/C auto amp. Refer to
applicable sections (items) for details. Fault codes (if any are present) will be displayed in the ambient temper-
ature display area. Refer to HAC-23, "
A/C System Self-Diagnosis Code Chart".
A/C and AV Switch Asse mbly Self-DiagnosisINFOID:0000000001679780
A/C and AV switch assembly self-diagnosis function
The ON/OFF operation (continuity) of each switch in the A/C and AV switch assembly can be checked.
Self-diagnosis mode
AWNIA0098ZZ
AWIIA0081ZZ
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTIONHAC-23
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
C
D
E
F
G H
J
K L
M A
B
HAC
N
O P
• Press the “BACK” switch and the “UP” switch within 10 seconds after turning the ignition switch from OFF to ACC and hold them for
3 seconds or more. Then the buzzer sounds, all indicators of the
preset switch illuminate, and the self-diagnosis mode starts.
• The continuity of each switch and control dials (A/C and AV switch assembly only) at the ON position can be checked by pressing
each switch and turning each control dial. The buzzer sounds and
LED’s will illuminate if the switch is normal.
Finishing self-diagnosis mode
Self-diagnosis mode is canceled when turning the ignition switch OFF.
A/C System Self-Diagnosis Code ChartINFOID:0000000001679781
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC CODE CHART
AWIIA0171GB
Code No. Reference page
03 Battery voltage out of range CHG-11, "
Inspection Procedure"
30 In-vehicle sensor circuit out of range (low)
HAC-81, "In-Vehicle Sensor Diagnosis Procedure"31 In-vehicle sensor circuit out of range (high)
40 Ambient sensor circuit shortHAC-78, "
Ambient Sensor Diagnosis Procedure"41 Ambient sensor circuit open
50 Optical sensor (Driver) circuit open or shortHAC-84, "
Optical Sensor Diagnosis Procedure"52 Optical sensor (Passenger) circuit open or short
56 Intake sensor circuit shortHAC-86, "
Intake Sensor Diagnosis Procedure"57 Intake sensor circuit open
80 CAN bus faultLAN-14, "
Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart"
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

HAC-24
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
MODE DOOR MOTOR
COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS
MODE DOOR MOTOR
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001679782
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Component Parts
Mode door control system components are:
• A/C auto amp.
• A/C and AV switch assembly
• Mode door motor (front)
• PBR (built into mode door motor)
• In-vehicle sensor
• Ambient sensor
• Optical sensor
• Intake sensor
System Operation
The mode door position (vent, B/L, foot
, D/F, and defrost) is set by the A/C auto amp. by means of the mode
door motor (front). When a mode door position is selected on the A/C auto amp., voltage is applied to one cir-
cuit of the mode door motor (front) while ground is applied to the other circuit, causing the mode door motor
(front) to rotate. The direction of rotation is determi ned by which circuit has voltage applied to it, and which one
has ground applied to it. The A/C auto amp. monitors the mode door position by measuring the voltage signal
on the PBR circuit.
In AUTO mode the mode door position is set by the A/C auto amp. which determines the proper position
based on inputs from the in-vehicle sensor, ambient sensor , optical sensor, intake sensor, and the temperature
selected by the driver or passenger.
Mode Door Control Specification
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Mode Door Motor (Front)
AWIIA0092GB
AWIIA0093GB
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56