clutch INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: INFINITI, Model Year: 2008, Model line: QX56, Model: INFINITI QX56 2008Pages: 4083, PDF Size: 81.73 MB
Page 425 of 4083
PREPARATIONBR-5
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PREPARATION
PREPARATION
Special Service ToolINFOID:0000000004894478
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Commercial Service ToolINFOID:0000000004894479
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name Description
—
(J-46532)
Brake and clutch pedal height measure-
ment tool Measuring brake pedal height
38-PFM90.5
(—)
Pro-Cut PFM90 On-Car Brake Lathe Turning rotors
LFIA0227E
ALFIA0092ZZ
Tool name
Description
1. Flare nut crowfoot
2. Torque wrench Removing and installing each brake pip-
ing.
a: 10 mm (0.39 in) / 12 mm (0.47 in)
Power tool Removing nuts, bolts and screws.
S-NT360
PBIC0190E
PBIC0191E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
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![INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual CCS-20
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ICC SENSOR INTEGRATED UNIT)
BRAKE SW
[On/Off] ××
Indicates [On/Off] status as judged from ICC brake switch signal (ECM trans-
mits ICC brake switch si](/img/42/57030/w960_57030-659.png "INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual CCS-20
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ICC SENSOR INTEGRATED UNIT)
BRAKE SW
[On/Off] ××
Indicates [On/Off] status as judged from ICC brake switch signal (ECM trans-
mits ICC brake switch si")
CCS-20
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ICC SENSOR INTEGRATED UNIT)
BRAKE SW
[On/Off] ××
Indicates [On/Off] status as judged from ICC brake switch signal (ECM trans-
mits ICC brake switch signal through CAN communication).
STOP LAMP SW
[On/Off] ××Indicates [On/Off] status as judged from stop lamp switch signal (ECM trans-
mits stop lamp switch signal through CAN communication).
CRUISE LAMP
[On/Off] ××
Indicates [On/Off] status of MAIN switch indicator lamp output.
CLUTCH SW SIG
[On/Off] ××
NOTE:
This item is displayed, but cannot monitor.
NP SW SIG
[On/Off] ××Indicates [On/Off] status as judged from transmission range switch signal
(ECM transmits transmission range switch signal through CAN communica-
tion).
STP LMP DRIVE
[On/Off] ××
Indicates [On/Off] status of ICC brake hold relay drive output.
PWR SUP MONI
[V] ××
Indicates IGN voltage input by ICC sensor integrated unit.
IDLE SW
[On/Off] ×Indicates [On/Off] status of idle switch read from ICC sensor integrated unit
through CAN communication (ECM transmits On/Off status through CAN
communication).
OWN VHCL
[On/Off] ×
Indicates [On/Off] status of own vehicle indicator output.
VHCL AHEAD
[On/Off] ×
Indicates [On/Off] status of vehicle ahead detection indicator output.
ICC WARNING
[On/Off] ×
Indicates [On/Off] status of ICC system warning lamp output.
BUZZER O/P
[On/Off] ×
Indicates [On/Off] status of ICC warning chime output.
ENGINE RPM
[rpm] ×Indicates engine speed read from ICC sensor integrated unit through CAN
communication (ECM transmits engine speed through CAN communication).
WIPER SW
[OFF/LOW/HIGH] ×
Indicates wiper [OFF/LOW/HIGH] status (BCM transmits front wiper request
signal through CAN communication).
YAW R AT E
[deg/s] ×NOTE:
This item is displayed, but cannot monitor.
D RANGE SW
[On/Off] ×Indicates [On/Off] status of “D” or “DS” or “M” positions read from ICC sensor
integrated unit through CAN communication; ON when position “D” or “DS” or
“M” (TCM transmits shift position indicator lamp signal through CAN commu-
nication).
NP RANGE SW
[On/Off] ×Indicates shift position indicator lamp signal read from ICC sensor integrated
unit through CAN communication (TCM transmits shift position indicator lamp
signal through CAN communication).
VHCL SPD AT
[km/h] or [mph] ×Indicates vehicle speed calculated from A/T vehicle speed sensor read from
ICC sensor integrated unit through CAN communication (TCM transmits A/T
vehicle speed sensor signal through CAN communication).
GEAR
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5] ×Indicates A/T gear position read from ICC sensor integrated unit through CAN
communication (TCM transmits current gear position signal through CAN
communication).
MODE SIG
[OFF, ICC, ASCD] ×Indicates the active mode from ICC or ASCD [conventional (fixed speed)
cruise control mode].
SET DISP IND
[On/Off] ×
Indicates [On/Off] status of SET switch indicator output.
DISTANCE
[m] ×
Indica
t
es the distance from the vehicle ahead.
RELATIVE SPD
[m/s] ×
Indicates the relative speed of the vehicle ahead.
Monitored Item [unit]
MAIN
SIGNALS SELECTION
FROM
MENU Description
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56
Page 816 of 4083
![INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTIONDLK-23
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTION
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH : Syste](/img/42/57030/w960_57030-815.png "INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTIONDLK-23
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTION
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH : Syste")
BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTIONDLK-23
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BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTION
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH : System DiagramINFOID:0000000001538918
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH : System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001538919
BACK DOOR OPENER OPERATION
NOTE:
The automatic back door system must be initialized by fully closing the back door anytime the battery
power is lost to the back door control unit. Refer to DLK-9, "
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REMOVING
BATTERY NEGATIVE TERMINAL : Description".
The automatic back door system consists of a one piec e unit that combines the back door control unit along
with the back door motor, back door clutch and the ba ck door encoder. The back door latch contains a lock
function that can control the two functions of autom atic back door latch closure and electrical opener with a
single motor when you close the back door to the halfway-state.
• Back door auto closure When the back door is closed to the halfway state (half- latch) position, the motor automatically drives to
rotate the latch lever and pull it in from half latched to full latched.
• Power back door With the back door closed, if you press the power liftgat e switch or press the keyfob button, or pull the back
door handle with the back door unlocked, the back door latch motor drives the open the locking plate and
releases the latch. The back door motor t hen raises the door to the full open position.
With the back door fully open, if you press the power liftgate switch, keyfob button or the back door close
switch, the back door motor closes the door to the half-latch state. The back door latch motor then drives the
latch to the full close position.
At the onset of each power open or power close applic ation, the hazard lamps will flash 3 times and the
warning chime will sound 3 dings lasting a total of 2 seconds.
OUTSIDE KEY ANTENNA DETECTION AREA
The outside key antenna detection area of back door open function
is in the range of approximately 80 cm (31.50 in) surrounding back
door opener request switch (1). However, this operating range
depends on the ambient conditions.
OPERATION DESCRIPTION
ALKIA0705GB
ALKIA0581ZZ
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
Page 817 of 4083
![INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual DLK-24
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTION
Power Liftgate Switch O
peration (Fully Closed → Fully Open Operation)
• When the power liftgate switch is pres](/img/42/57030/w960_57030-816.png "INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual DLK-24
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTION
Power Liftgate Switch O
peration (Fully Closed → Fully Open Operation)
• When the power liftgate switch is pres")
DLK-24
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTION
Power Liftgate Switch O
peration (Fully Closed → Fully Open Operation)
• When the power liftgate switch is pressed, back door control unit terminal 23 receives the signal.
• The back door control unit checks the A/T shift selector lever (P) position through terminal 18, vehicle speed
through terminal 21, ignition status through terminal 7, glass hatch is closed through terminal 17 and battery
voltage is present through terminal 3.
• When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a 5 volt signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime, sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps and unlocks the back door latch through ter-
minal 12.
• The back door control unit supplies power to the magnetic clutch and the back door motor and moves the back door in the open direction. (At this time, it also executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)
• When the back door is opened to the full-open position, the full-open position is detected by the encoder, and the back door control unit switches the back door motor OFF and the magnetic clutch is pulsed and then
turned OFF.
• The back door is held in the fully open position by the gas stays.
Remote Keyless Entry Operation (Fully Closed → Fully Open Operation)
• When the keyfob button is pressed for at least 0.5 seconds, back door control unit terminal 21 receives the
signal.
• The back door control unit checks the A/T shift selector lever (P) position through terminal 18, vehicle speed through terminal 21, ignition status through terminal 7, glass hatch is closed through terminal 17 and battery
voltage is present through terminal 3.
• When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a 5 volt signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime, sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps and unlocks the back door latch through ter-
minal 12.
• The back door control unit supplies power to the magnetic clutch and the back door motor and moves the
back door in the open direction. (At this time, it also executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)
• When the back door is opened to the full-open position, the full-open position is detected by the encoder,
and the back door control unit switches the back door motor OFF and the magnetic clutch is pulsed and then
turned OFF.
• The back door is held in the fully open position by the gas stays.
Back Door Handle Switch Operation (Fully Closed → Fully Open Operation)
• When the back door handle is pulled, back door control unit terminal 26 receives the signal.
• The back door control unit checks that the back door is unlocked and checks the A/T shift selector lever (P)
position through terminal 18, vehicle speed through terminal 21, ignition status through terminal 7, glass
hatch is closed, battery voltage and back door close switch position through terminal 13.
• When the back door control unit receives the signal, if all auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a 5 volt signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime, sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps and unlocks the back door latch through ter-
minal 12.
• The back door control unit supplies power to the magnetic clutch and the back door motor and moves the
back door in the open direction. (At this time, it also executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)
• When the back door is opened to the full-open position, the full-open position is detected by the encoder,
and the back door control unit switches the back door motor OFF and the magnetic clutch is pulsed and then
turned OFF.
• The back door is held in the fully open position by the gas stays.
Power Liftgate Switch Operation (Fully Open → Fully Closed Operation)
• When the power liftgate switch is pressed, the ba ck door control unit terminal 23 receives the signal.
• The back door control units checks door position through the rotary encoder.
• When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime and sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps.
• The back door control unit supplies power to the magnetic clutch and the back door motor and move the back door in the close direction. (At this time, it al so executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
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![INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTIONDLK-25
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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• When the back door reaches the half-latch state, the half- latch switch detec](/img/42/57030/w960_57030-817.png "INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTIONDLK-25
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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• When the back door reaches the half-latch state, the half- latch switch detec")
BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTIONDLK-25
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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• When the back door reaches the half-latch state, the half- latch switch detects this and the signal is sent to
the back door control unit terminal 22.
• When the back door control unit receives the half latch switch signal, it switches OFF the back door motor
and the magnetic clutch and operates the cinch latch motor.
• When the back door latch operates and full close is det ected through terminal 14 of the back door control
unit, the cinch latch motor reverses to the neutral position and the back door aut\
o closure operation ends
and the door is fully closed.
Remote Keyless Entry Operation (Fully Open → Fully Closed Operation)
• When the remote keyless entry switch is pressed for at least 0.5 seconds, the back door control unit terminal
21 receives the signal.
• The back door control units checks door position through the rotary encoder.
• When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime and sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps.
• The back door control unit supplies power to the m agnetic clutch and the back door motor and move the
back door in the close direction. (At this time, it al so executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)
• When the back door reaches the half-latch state, the half- latch switch detects this and the signal is sent to
the back door control unit terminal 22.
• When the back door control unit receives the half latch switch signal, it switches OFF the back door motor
and the magnetic clutch and operates the cinch latch motor.
• When the back door latch operates and full close is det ected through terminal 14 of the back door control
unit, the cinch latch motor reverses to the neutral position and the back door aut\
o closure operation ends
and the door is fully closed.
Back Door Close Switch Operation (Fully Open → Fully Closed Operation)
• When the back door close switch is pressed, the ba ck door control unit terminal 8 receives the signal.
• The back door control units checks back door close switch (terminal 13) status and door position (must be
fully opened), through rotary encoder and battery voltage.
• When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are met, it sends a signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime and sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps.
• The back door control unit supplies power to the m agnetic clutch and the back door motor and move the
back door in the close direction. (At this time, it al so executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)
• When the back door reaches the half-latch state, the half- latch switch detects this and the signal is sent to
the back door control unit terminal 22.
• When the back door control unit receives the half latch switch signal, it switches OFF the back door motor and the magnetic clutch and operates the cinch latch motor.
• When the back door latch operates and full close is det ected through terminal 14 of the back door control
unit, the cinch latch motor reverses to the neutral position and the back door aut\
o closure operation ends
and the door is fully closed.
Reversal
The door will reverse direction during power open or close operation if the automatic door main switch, keyfob
or back door close switch is operated. A chime will sound to announce the reversal.
Anti-Pinch Function
• During auto operation, if an object is detected in the door's path, a warning chime sounds and the back door
operates in the reverse direction to prevent pinching.
• During auto close operation, if an object is detected by the pinch strips in the door's path, a warning chime sounds and the back door operates in the open direction until it is fully open.
Gas Stay Check
• During each power open operation, the back door control unit monitors motor current draw to determine ifthe gas stays are functioning properly.
• If a malfunction of the gas stays is detected, the back door control unit will close the back door while sound-
ing the warning chime. The back door cannot be opened usi ng the switches until the gas stay malfunction is
repaired.
Warning Functions
• The hazard warning lamps flash and a warning chime is sounded according to the back door operating state,
operations, and conditions.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
Page 819 of 4083
![INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual DLK-26
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTION
Auto Back Door Operation Enable Conditions
Control When Operating Enable Condit
ions Not Met During Power Open/Clos](/img/42/57030/w960_57030-818.png "INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual DLK-26
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTION
Auto Back Door Operation Enable Conditions
Control When Operating Enable Condit
ions Not Met During Power Open/Clos")
DLK-26
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTION
Auto Back Door Operation Enable Conditions
Control When Operating Enable Condit
ions Not Met During Power Open/Close
Control When Operating Enable Conditions No Longer Met
Operation Power liftgate switch Remote keyless entry Back door handle switch Back door
close switch
Operating direction Fully closed →
open Fully open
→
closed Fully closed →
open Fully open →
closed Fully closed
→
open Fully open
→
closed Fully open
→
closed
Close
switch CANCEL or NEUTRAL
NEUTRALNEUTRAL
Vehicle stop
condition A/T shift selec-
tor lever in P or
N range and ve-
hicle speed less than 2 km/h or ignition switch
in OFF position —A/T shift selec-
tor lever in P or
N range and ve-
hicle speed less than 2 km/h or ignition switch
in OFF position —A/T shift selec-
tor lever in P or
N range and ve- hicle speed less
than 2 km/h or
ignition switch in OFF position ——
Battery volt-
age Approx. 11V or more
Back door
lock status ————U
nlo ck e d——
Glass hatch Closed
ItemsOperation condition Not met caseControl
A/T shift selector lever P posi-
tion P or N position with ignition ON
or any position with ignition OFF
Other Continue power open or close,
but sounds warning chime.
Back door close sw itch NEUTRAL CANCEL
Cancels power open/close op-
eration or door will release to
manual mode.
Voltage drop
11V or more11 > V > 9
9 > V > reset voltage
Reset voltage > V
No power function available
Handle switch Normal (GND) Error (OPEN) No operation. Cancel power
open/close release to manual.
Glass hatch ClosedOFF Cancels power door open oper-
ation, door will release to manu-
al mode.
Description
Operation Control
Back door close switch turned to CANCEL Warning chime active
→
Shift to manual mode after full open or
close operation is complete
(Recovery to power mode when main
switch turned OFF or door fully closed) → Shift to manual mode
A/T shift selector lever P or N position with
ignition switch ON Warning chime active and one-way opera-
tion continuous
(Warning chime inactive and door fully open
or fully closed or operating conditions re-
covered) Full open: power close operation allowed
Full close: operating conditions not met
→
no power open function.
Voltage drop 11 - 9V One-way operation continued (equivalent
to the case of starting voltage
← 11V for
handle operation with warning chime ac-
tive) Not allowed
Voltage drop less than 9V
(Microcomputer reset voltage - clutch hold
voltage) • Motor stopped
• Clutch may slip
• Control not possible because microcom-
puter being reset Control not possible because microcomput-
er being reset
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56
Page 913 of 4083
![INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual DLK-120
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
AUTOMATIC BACK DOOR SELF-DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE
9. Within 8 seconds of the back door warning chime
sounding, press the power liftgate switch](/img/42/57030/w960_57030-912.png "INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual DLK-120
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
AUTOMATIC BACK DOOR SELF-DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE
9. Within 8 seconds of the back door warning chime
sounding, press the power liftgate switch")
DLK-120
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
AUTOMATIC BACK DOOR SELF-DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE
9. Within 8 seconds of the back door warning chime
sounding, press the power liftgate switch 5 times in
rapid succession.
10. After approximately 5 seconds, the back door warning chime will sound for 1 second.
11. Release the power liftgate switch.
12. Immediately close the back door manually.
13. Press and release the power liftgate swit ch to activate the operating check mode.
Self-diagnosis results are indicated by the back door warning chime.
Turn ignition switch OFF to end input signal check mode.
Back door warning chime order Back door warning chime length
Start self-diagnosis 1.5 seconds
OK NG
1. Operating conditions diagnosis 0.5 second0.2 second
2. Back door encoder diagnosis 0.5 second0.2 second
3. Back door clutch diagnosis 0.5 second0.2 second
4. Back door motor diagnosis 0.5 second0.2 second
5. Cinch latch motor diagnosis 0.5 second0.2 second
Restart self-diagnosis 1.5 seconds
ItemNG ResultRefer to
1. Operating conditions diagnosis result One of the following operating conditions no
longer met: ignition switch ON, back door close
switch (CANCEL) ON, A/T shift selector lever
in P position—
2. Back door encoder diagnosis result Sensor diagnosis/short, pulse signal, pulse
signal directionDLK-236
3. Back door clutch diagnosis result
Back door clutch does not operateDLK-236
4. Back door motor diagnosis result Back door motor does not operate (no operat-
ing current)
DLK-236
5. Cinch latch motor diagnosis result Cinch latch motor does not operate (no operat-
ing current)DLK-236
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56
Page 1007 of 4083
![INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual DLK-214
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
If the noise can be duplicated easily during the test drive, to help identify the source of the noise, tr](/img/42/57030/w960_57030-1006.png "INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual DLK-214
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
If the noise can be duplicated easily during the test drive, to help identify the source of the noise, tr")
DLK-214
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
If the noise can be duplicated easily during the test drive, to help identify the source of the noise, try to dupli-
cate the noise with the vehicle stopped by doing one or all of the following:
1) Close a door.
2) Tap or push/pull around the area where the noise appears to be coming from.
3) Rev the engine.
4) Use a floor jack to recreate vehicle “twist”.
5) At idle, apply engine load (electrical load, half-
clutch on M/T model, drive position on A/T model).
6) Raise the vehicle on a hoist and hit a tire with a rubber hammer.
• Drive the vehicle and attempt to duplicate the conditions the customer states exist when the noise occurs.
• If it is difficult to duplicate the noise, drive the v ehicle slowly on an undulating or rough road to stress the
vehicle body.
CHECK RELATED SERVICE BULLETINS
After verifying the customer concern or symptom, chec k ASIST for Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) related
to that concern or symptom.
If a TSB relates to the symptom, follo w the procedure to repair the noise.
LOCATE THE NOISE AND IDENTIFY THE ROOT CAUSE
1. Narrow down the noise to a general area. To help pi npoint the source of the noise, use a listening tool
(Chassis Ear: J-39570, Engine Ear and mechanics stethoscope).
2. Narrow down the noise to a more specific area and identify the cause of the noise by:
• removing the components in the area that you suspect the noise is coming from.
Do not use too much force when removing clips and fasteners, otherwise clips and fastener can be broken
or lost during the repair, resulting in the creation of new noise.
• tapping or pushing/pulling the component that you suspect is causing the noise.
Do not tap or push/pull the component with excessive force, otherwise the noise will be eliminated only tem-
porarily.
• feeling for a vibration with your hand by touching the component(s) that you suspect is (are) causing the
noise.
• placing a piece of paper between components that you suspect are causing the noise.
• looking for loose components and contact marks. Refer to DLK-215, "
Inspection Procedure".
REPAIR THE CAUSE
• If the cause is a loose component, tighten the component securely.
• If the cause is insufficient clearance between components:
- separate components by repositioning or loos ening and retightening the component, if possible.
- insulate components with a suitable insulator such as urethane pads, foam blocks, felt cloth tape or urethane tape. A Nissan Squeak and Rattle Kit (J-43980) is available through your authorized Nissan Parts Depart-
ment.
CAUTION:
Do not use excessive force as many components are constructed of plastic and may be damaged.
NOTE:
Always check with the Parts Departm ent for the latest parts information.
The following materials are contained in the Nissan Squeak and Rattle Kit (J-43980). Each item can be
ordered separately as needed.
URETHANE PADS [1.5 mm (0.059 in) thick]
Insulates connectors, harness, etc.
76268-9E005: 100 ×135 mm (3.94 ×5.31 in)/76884-71L01: 60 ×85 mm (2.36 ×3.35 in)/76884-
71L02: 15 ×25 mm (0.59 ×0.98 in)
INSULATOR (Foam blocks)
Insulates components from contact. Can be used to fill space behind a panel.
73982-9E000: 45 mm (1.77 in) thick, 50 ×50 mm (1.97 ×1.97 in)/73982-
50Y00: 10 mm (0.39 in) thick, 50 ×50 mm (1.97 ×1.97 in)
INSULATOR (Light foam block)
80845-71L00: 30 mm (1.18 in) thick, 30 ×50 mm (1.18 ×1.97 in)
FELT CLOTHTAPE
Used to insulate where movement does not occu r. Ideal for instrument panel applications.
68370-4B000: 15 ×25 mm (0.59 ×0.98 in) pad/68239-13E00: 5 mm (0.20 in) wide tape roll
The following materials, not found in the kit, can also be used to repair squeaks and rattles.
UHMW (TEFLON) TAPE
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
Page 1032 of 4083
DLN-2
P1820 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL ......................52
Description ........................................................... ...52
DTC Logic ...............................................................52
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................52
P1822 CLUTCH PRESSURE SOLENOID .........53
Description ..............................................................53
DTC Logic ...............................................................53
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................53
Component Inspection ............................................55
P1823 2-4 SOLENOID .......................................57
Description ........................................................... ...57
DTC Logic ...............................................................57
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................57
Component Inspection ............................................60
P1824 TRANSFER MOTOR ..............................61
Description ..............................................................61
DTC Logic ...............................................................61
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................61
Component Inspection ............................................65
P1826 TRANSFER FLUID TEMPERATURE ....67
Description ........................................................... ...67
DTC Logic ...............................................................67
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................67
Component Inspection ............................................68
P1827 CLUTCH PRESSURE SWITCH .............70
Description ........................................................... ...70
DTC Logic ...............................................................70
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................70
Component Inspection ............................................71
P1828 LINE PRESSURE SWITCH ....................73
Description ........................................................... ...73
DTC Logic ...............................................................73
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................73
Component Inspection ............................................75
P1829 THROTTLE POSITION SIGNAL (ECM)
...
76
Description ........................................................... ...76
DTC Logic ...............................................................76
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................76
P1830 ABS OPERATION SIGNAL (ABS) ........77
Description ........................................................... ...77
DTC Logic ...............................................................77
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................77
P1831 VDC OPERATION SIGNAL (ABS) ........78
Description ........................................................... ...78
DTC Logic ...............................................................78
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................78
P1832 TCS OPERATION SIGNAL (ABS) .........79
Description ........................................................... ...79
DTC Logic ...............................................................79
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................79
ECU DIAGNOSIS .......................................80
TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT ...........................80
Reference Value .................................................. ...80
Wiring Diagram .......................................................88
DTC Index ...............................................................95
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ...........................100
4WD SYSTEM SYMPTOMS ........................... ..100
Symptom Table .................................................... .100
4WD SHIFT INDICATOR LAMP AND 4LO IN-
DICATOR LAMP DO NOT TURN ON ..............
101
Description ............................................................101
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................101
4WD WARNING LAMP DOES NOT TURN ON ..103
Description ........................................................... .103
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................103
4WD SHIFT INDICATOR LAMP OR 4LO INDI-
CATOR LAMP DO NOT CHANGE ...................
105
Description ........................................................... .105
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................105
ATP WARNING LAMP DOES NOT TURN ON ..107
Description ........................................................... .107
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................107
4WD SHIFT INDICATOR LAMP KEEPS
FLASHING ........................................................
109
Description ........................................................... .109
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................109
4WD WARNING LAMP FLASHES RAPIDLY ..110
Description ............................................................110
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................110
4WD WARNING LAMP FLASHES SLOWLY ..111
Description ............................................................111
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................111
HEAVY TIGHT-CORNER BRAKING SYMP-
TOM OCCURS ................................................ ..
112
Description ........................................................... .112
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................112
ATP SWITCH ....................................................114
Description ........................................................... .114
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................114
4WD SYSTEM DOES NOT OPERATE ............116
Description ........................................................... .116
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................116
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ...........................
117
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ..................................117
PRECAUTION ............... ............................118
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
Page 1040 of 4083
![INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual DLN-10
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[ATX14B]
4WD SYSTEM
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS
4WD SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000001737096
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
WDIA0164E
Components
Function
Transfer control unit Controls](/img/42/57030/w960_57030-1039.png "INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual DLN-10
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[ATX14B]
4WD SYSTEM
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS
4WD SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000001737096
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
WDIA0164E
Components
Function
Transfer control unit Controls")
DLN-10
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[ATX14B]
4WD SYSTEM
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS
4WD SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000001737096
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
WDIA0164E
Components
Function
Transfer control unit Controls transfer control device, control valves and shifts between 2WD/4WD and 4H/4LO.
Transfer control device Integrates actuator motor and actuator position switch.
2-4WD shift solenoid valve Controls oil pressure and allows shifting between 2WD and 4WD.
Clutch pressure solenoid valve Controls oil pressure and distributes torque between front and rear tires.
Line pressure switch Detects line pressure.
Clutch pressure switch Detects clutch pressure.
Transfer fluid temperature sensor Detects transfer fluid temperature.
Actuator motor Moves shift rods when signaled by transfer control unit.
Actuator position switch Detects actuator motor position.
Wait detection switch Detects whether or not 4WD lock gear is locked.
4LO switch Detects if transfer case is in 4LO.
ATP switch Detects if transfer case is in neutral.
4WD shift switch Allows driver to select from 2WD/4WD, 4H/4LO and AUTO.
4WD warning lamp • Illuminates if malfunction is detected in 4WD system.
• Flashes (1 flash / 2 seconds) if large difference in diameter of front and rear tires.
• Flashes (2 flashes / 1 second) if high transfer fluid temperature is detected.
AT P w a r n i n g l a m p Indicates that A/T parking mechanism does not operate when A/T selector lever is in P position
because transfer case is in neutral.
4WD shift indicator lamp Displays driving range selected by 4WD shift switch.
4LO indicator lamp Displays 4LO range.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56