Abs INFINITI QX56 2009 Factory Service Manual

WHEEL HUBRAX-7
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
WHEEL HUB
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000003772260
Rear Wheel Hub and Bearing Assembly
NOTE:
The rear ABS sensor is routed through the back of t he rear backing plate and into the side of the wheel hub
and bearing assembly. It is necessary to remove the wheel hub and bearing assembly to remove the rear ABS
sensor.
REMOVAL
1. Remove the wheel and tire using power tool.
2. Remove the rear brake caliper, without disconnecting t he hydraulic hose, using power tool. Reposition the
rear brake caliper aside using suitable wire. Refer to BR-36, "Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper
and Disc Rotor".
NOTE:
 Do not depress the brake pedal while the brake caliper is removed.
3. Remove the rear disc rotor.
4. Remove the cotter pin, then remove the nut from the drive shaft using power tool.
 Discard the cotter pin, use a new one for installation.
5. Remove the drive shaft. Refer to RAX-9, "Removal and Installa-
tion".
6. Remove the four wheel hub and bearing assembly bolts using power tool.  Discard the four wheel hub and bearing assembly bolts, use new ones for installation.
WDIA0189E
1. Back plate 2. Rear ABS sensor 3. Wheel hub and bearing assembly
4. Wheel stud 5. Rear disc rotor 6. Cotter pin
LDIA0050E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

RAX-8
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
WHEEL HUB
7. Pull out the wheel hub and bearing assembly for access toremove the rear ABS sensor from the wheel hub and bearing
assembly as shown.
 Inspect the ABS sensor O-ring, replace the ABS sensor
assembly if damaged.
 Clean the ABS sensor hole and mounting surface with a suit-
able brake cleaner and a clean lint-free shop rag. Be careful
that dirt and debris do not enter the axle bearing area.
 Apply a coat of suitable grease to the ABS sensor O-ring and
mounting hole.
CAUTION:
Do not pull on the ABS harness.
8. Remove the wheel hub and bearing assembly.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
 Apply grease 44003 7S000 to contact surface between wheel hub and drive shaft. Use sufficient gr ease to completely coat contact
area.
 Inspect the ABS sensor O-ring, replace the ABS sensor assembly
if damaged.
 Clean the ABS sensor hole and mounting surface with a suitable brake cleaner and a clean lint-free shop rag. Be careful that dirt
and debris do not enter the axle bearing area.
 Apply a coat of suitable grease to the ABS sensor O-ring and
mounting hole.
 Use a new cotter pin for installation.
 Use new wheel hub and bearing assembly bolts for installation.
LDIA0052E
WDIA0291E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

RSU-1
SUSPENSION
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SECTION RSU
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O PCONTENTS
REAR SUSPENSION
PRECAUTION ................ ...............................2
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....2
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
2
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect .....................................
2
PREPARATION ............................................4
PREPARATION .............................................. .....4
Special Service Tool ........................................... ......4
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................4
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ...............................5
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ........................ .....
5
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ......5
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE .....................6
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY ................ .....6
On-Vehicle Inspection and Service ..................... ......6
Wheel AlignmentInspection .......................................6
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ..................................9
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY ................ .....9
Component .......................................................... ......9
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ...............11
REAR SUSPENSION MEMBER .................... ....11
Removal and Installation ..................................... ....11
SHOCK ABSORBER ........................................15
Removal and Installation ..................................... ....15
Disposal ...................................................................15
SUSPENSION ARM ..........................................17
Removal and Installation .........................................17
FRONT LOWER LINK .......................................19
Removal and Installation .........................................19
REAR LOWER LINK & COIL SPRING .............21
Removal and Installation .........................................21
STABILIZER BAR .............................................23
Removal and Installation .........................................23
REAR LOAD LEVELING AIR SUSPENSION
COMPRESSOR ASSEMBLY ............................
24
Removal and Installation .........................................24
CONTROL UNIT ................................................26
Removal and Installation .........................................26
Initialization Procedure ............................................26
HEIGHT SENSOR .............................................27
Removal and Installation .........................................27
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ............... .............................................
29
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .................................................................
29
Wheel Alignment (Unladen*1) ............................. ....29
Ball Joint ..................................................................29
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*1) ................................30
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGRSU-5
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
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SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHN ESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
NVH Troubleshooting ChartINFOID:0000000003772289
Use chart below to help you find the cause of the symp tom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: ApplicableReference page
RSU-6RSU-6—
—
—
RSU-6RSU-6RSU-23
DLN-194, "NVH Troubleshooting Chart"DLN-242, "NVH Troubleshooting Chart"FAX-5, "NVH Troubleshooting Chart"FSU-5, "NVH Troubleshooting Chart"WT-36, "NVH Troubleshooting Chart"WT-36, "NVH Troubleshooting Chart"RAX-5, "NVH Troubleshooting Chart"BR-6, "NVH Troubleshooting Chart"ST-12, "NVH Troubleshooting Chart"
Possible cause and SUSPECTED PARTS
Improper installation, looseness
Shock absorber deformation, damage or deflection
Bushing or mounting deterioration
Parts interference
Spring fatigue
Suspension looseness
Incorrect wheel alignment
Stabilizer bar fatigue
PROPELLER SHAFT
DIFFERENTIAL
FRONT AXLE
FRONT SUSPENSION
TIRES
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKES
STEERING
Symptom Noise
×××××× ××× ××××××
Shake ×××× × × × ××××××
Vibration ××××× × × ×× × ×
Shimmy ×××× × × ××× ××
Shudder ××× × ××× ××
Poor quality ride or handling ××××× ×× × ×××
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

RSU-6
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
On-Vehicle Inspection and ServiceINFOID:0000000003772290
Check all of the component mountings for any excessive looseness, or back lash. Check the components for
any excessive wear, damage, or abnormal conditions. Repair or replace the components as necessary.
SHOCK ABSORBER INSPECTION
 Check the shock absorbers for any air l eaks or damage, and replace as necessary.
 Check the hoses for any air leaks or damage, and replace as necessary.
Wheel AlignmentInspectionINFOID:0000000005889867
Rear Wheel Alignment Adjusting Bolts
PRELIMINARY INSPECTION
WARNING:
Always adjust the alignm ent with the vehicle on a flat su rface. Use CONSULT-III “EXHAUST SOLE-
NOID” active test to release the air pressure from the rear load leveling air suspension system.
NOTE:
If alignment is out of specificat ion, inspect and replace any damaged or worn rear suspension parts before
making any adjustments.
1. Check and adjust the wheel alignment with the vehicle under unladen conditions. “Unladen conditions”
means that the fuel, coolant, and lubricant are full; and that the spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats are in
their designated positions.
2. Check the tires for incorrect air pressure and excessive wear.
3. Check the wheels for runout and damage.
4. Check the wheel bearing axial end play.
5. Check the shock absorbers. Refer to RSU-6, "On-Vehicle Inspection and Service"
.
6. Check each mounting point of the suspension components for any excessive looseness or damage.
7. Check each link, arm, and the rear suspension member for any damage.
8. Check the vehicle height. Refer to RSU-29, "Wheel Alignment (Unladen
*1)" .
WEIA0102E
1. Rear lower link adjusting bolt, LH 2. Front lower link adjusting bolt, LH 3. Front lower link adjusting bolt, RH
4. Rear lower link adjusting bolt, RH
Axial end play : 0 mm (0 in)
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

RSU-10
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
Rear Load Leveling Air Suspension System
1. Seat belt latch anchor 2. Stabilizer bar bushing 3. Stabilizer bar clamp
4. Stabilizer bar 5. Connecting rod 6. Front lower link
7. Knuckle 8. Bushing 9. Rear lower link
10. Shock absorber 11. Suspension arm 12. Lower rubber seat
13. Coil spring 14. Upper rubber seat 15. Rear suspension member
16. Spare tire bracket 17. Bound bumper Front
AWEIA0054GB
1. Rear load leveling air suspension hose, RH 2. Shock absorber, RH 3. Height sensor
4. Rear load leveling air suspension hose, LH 5. Shock absorber, LH 6. Rear load leveling air suspension
compressor assembly
Front
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

RSU-12
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
REAR SUSPENSION MEMBER
Rear Load Leveling Air Suspension System
REMOVAL
1. If equipped with rear load leveling air suspension system, use CONSULT-III “EXHAUST SOLENOID”
active test to release the air pressure from the rear load leveling air suspension system.
2. If equipped with the rear load leveling air suspension system, disconnect the electrical connectors for the
height sensor and the rear load leveling air suspension compressor assembly.
3. If equipped with the rear load leveling air suspension system, unclip the rubber cover to access the rear
load leveling air suspension compressor assembly.
1. Seat belt latch anchor 2. Stabilizer bar bushing 3. Stabilizer bar clamp
4. Stabilizer bar 5. Connecting rod 6. Front lower link
7. Knuckle 8. Bushing 9. Rear lower link
10. Shock absorber 11. Suspension arm 12. Lower rubber seat
13. Coil spring 14. Upper rubber seat 15. Rear suspension member
16. Spare tire bracket 17. Bound bumper Front
AWEIA0054GB
1. Rear load leveling air suspension
hose, RH 2. Shock absorber, RH 3. Height sensor
4. Rear load leveling air suspension hose, LH 5. Shock absorber, LH 6. Rear load leveling air suspension
compressor assembly (includes the
bracket and rubber cover)
Front
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

REAR SUSPENSION MEMBERRSU-13
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
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4. If equipped with the rear load leveling air suspension system, disconnect the rear load leveling air suspension hoses at the
rear load leveling air suspension compressor assembly.
 To disconnect the hoses, push in on the lock ring using a suit-
able tool and pull the hose out.
5. Remove both of the rear wheel and tire assemblies using power tool.
6. Remove the brake caliper without disconnecting the brake hoses, using power tool. Reposition the brake caliper out of the
way using a suitable wire. Refer to BR-36, "Removal and Instal-
lation of Brake Caliper and Disc Rotor".
CAUTION:
 Do not crimp or stretch the brake hose when re positioning the brake caliper out of the way.
 Do not press brake pedal while the brake caliper is removed.
7. Remove the spare tire.
8. Remove both lower shock bolts.
9. Disconnect the two rear ABS sensor electrical connectors.
10. Remove the two rear drive shafts. Refer to RAX-9, "Removal and Installation"
.
11. Remove the rear final drive. Refer to DLN-250, "Removal and Installation"
.
12. Remove the EVAP canister bolt from the top of the rear suspension member.
13. Disconnect the parking brake cables from t he brackets on the rear suspension member.
14. Disconnect parking brake cables at equalizer. Refer to PB-7, "Removal and Installation"
.
15. Set a suitable jack to support each of the rear lower links and the coil spring tension.
16. Remove both of the rear lower link outer bolts and lower the jack to remove the rear coil springs.  If equipped with the rear load leveling air suspension system,
remove the height sensor bracket bolt from the LH lower link.
17. Remove the two bolts to disconnect the seat belt latch anchor from the rear suspension member.
18. Disconnect both of the connecting r ods from the front lower link.
19. Set a suitable jack under the rear suspension member.
20. Remove the six rear suspension member bolts.
21. Slowly lower the jack to remove the rear suspension member, suspension arm, front and rear lower links and stabilizer bar as
an assembly.
22. If necessary, remove the suspension arm, spare tire bracket, height sensor, rear load leveling air suspension hoses, stabilizer
bar, and front and rear lower links from the rear suspension
member.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Check rear suspension member for deformation, cracks, and other damage and replace if necessary.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
LEIA0074E
LEIA0077E
LEIA0075E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

SHOCK ABSORBERRSU-15
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
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SHOCK ABSORBER
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000005889873
REMOVAL
1. Remove the wheel and tire assembly using power tool. Refer to WT-41, "Adjustment".
2. If equipped with the rear load leveling air suspens ion system, use CONSULT-III "EXHAUST SOLENOID"
active test to release the air pressure from the rear load leveling air suspension system.
3. Disconnect the height sensor electrical connector.
4. If equipped with the rear load leveling air suspension system, disconnect the rear load leveling air suspension hose from the
shock absorber.
 To disconnect the hose, push in on the lock ring using a suit-able tool and pull the air hose out.
5. Remove rear wheel fender protector front .
6. Remove the shock absorber upper and lower end bolts using power tool.
7. Remove the shock absorber. CAUTION:
If equipped with the rear lo ad leveling air suspension sys-
tem, do not damage the rubber boot on the shock absorber.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
 Tighten the shock absorber bolts to specification. Refer to RSU-15, "Removal and Installation"
.
DisposalINFOID:0000000005873208
1. Set shock absorber horizontally with the piston rod fully extended.
LEIA0081E
LEIA0082E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

RSU-16
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
SHOCK ABSORBER
2. Drill 2 – 3 mm (0.08 – 0.12 in) hole at the position ( ) from topas shown in the figure to release gas gradually.
CAUTION:
 Wear eye protection (safety glasses).
 Wear gloves.
 Be careful with metal chips or oil blown out by the com-pressed gas.
NOTE:
 Drill vertically in this direction ( ).
 Directly to the outer tube avoiding brackets.
 The gas is clear, colorless, odorless, and harmless.
3. Position the drilled hole downward and drain oil by moving the piston rod several times. CAUTION:
Dispose of drained oil according to the law and local regulations.
A : 20 – 30 mm (0.79 – 1.18 in)
JPEIA0161ZZ
Revision: December 20092009 QX56