belt INFINITI QX56 2009 Factory Manual Online

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< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
DescriptionINFOID:0000000003771195
Observe the following precautions to ensure safe and proper servicing. These precautions are not
described in each individual section.
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint Syst em (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005867503
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering W heel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000005892330
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

GW-1
BODY EXTERIOR, DOORS, ROOF & VEHICLE SECURITY
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CONTENTS
GLASS & WINDOW SYSTEM
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ..... ..........................2
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNO-
SIS .................................................................. .....
2
Work Flow ........................................................... ......2
Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting ............4
Diagnostic Worksheet ...............................................6
PRECAUTION ...............................................8
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....8
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
8
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ............................... ......
8
Handling for Adhesive and Primer ............................9
PREPARATION ...........................................10
PREPARATION .................................................10
Special Service Tool ............................................ ....10
Commercial Service Tool ........................................10
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR .................................11
WINDSHIELD GLASS .......................................11
Removal and Installation ..................................... ....11
REAR WINDOW GLASS AND MOLDING ........13
Removal and Installation .........................................13
Rear Window Stay Disposal ....................................14
FRONT DOOR GLASS AND REGULATOR .....15
Removal and Installation .........................................15
REAR DOOR GLASS AND REGULATOR .......19
Removal and Installation .........................................19
SIDE WINDOW GLASS ....................................22
Removal and Installation .........................................22
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

GW-8
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005944001
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering W heel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000005867453
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

HA-1
VENTILATION, HEATER & AIR CONDITIONER
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HEATER & AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
PRECAUTION ................ ...............................3
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....3
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
3
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect .....................................
3
Precaution for Working with HFC-134a (R-134a) ......4
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover ......4
Contaminated Refrigerant .........................................4
General Refrigerant Precaution ................................5
Precaution for Leak Detection Dye ...........................5
A/C Identification Label .............................................5
Precaution for Refrigerant Connection ......................5
Precaution for Service of Compressor ....................10
Precaution for Service Equipment ...........................10
PREPARATION ...........................................13
PREPARATION .............................................. ....13
Special Service Tool ........................................... ....13
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Tool and Equipment ....13
Commercial Service Tool ........................................16
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS ..............................17
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM .......................... ....17
Refrigerant Cycle ................................................ ....17
Refrigerant System Protection ................................17
OIL ......................................................................19
Maintenance of Oil in Compressor ...................... ....19
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE ....................20
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM .......................... ....20
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure .............. ....20
OIL ......................................................................22
Maintenance of Oil Quantity in Compressor ....... ....22
FLUORESCENT LEAK DETECTOR ................24
Checking of Refrigerant Leaks ............................ ....24
Checking System for Leaks Using the Fluorescent
Dye Leak Detector ...................................................
24
Dye Injection ............................................................24
ELECTRICAL LEAK DETECTOR ....................26
Checking of Refrigerant Leaks ................................26
Electronic Refrigerant Leak Detector .......................26
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR .................................29
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM .............................29
Component .......................................................... ....29
COMPRESSOR .................................................31
Removal and Installation for Compressor ...............31
Removal and Installation for Compressor Clutch ....32
LOW-PRESSURE FLEXIBLE HOSE ................36
Removal and Installation for Low-Pressure Flexi-
ble Hose ..................................................................
36
LOW-PRESSURE PIPE ....................................37
Removal and Installation for Low-Pressure Pipe .....37
Removal and Installation for Rear High- and Low-
Pressure A/C and Heater Core Pipes ......................
37
Removal and Installation for Underfloor Rear
High- and Low-Pressure A/C and Heater Core
Pipes ........................................................................
38
HIGH-PRESSURE FLEXIBLE HOSE ...............40
Removal and Installation for High-Pressure Flexi-
ble Hose ..................................................................
40
HIGH-PRESSURE PIPE ....................................41
Removal and Installation for High-Pressure Pipe ....41
Removal and Installation for Rear High- and Low-
Pressure A/C and Heater Core Pipes ......................
41
Removal and Installation for Underfloor Rear
High- and Low-Pressure A/C and Heater Core
Pipes ........................................................................
42
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

PRECAUTIONSHA-3
< PRECAUTION >
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PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005856236
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
 Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
 Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
 When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Un it or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or el ectric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
 When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wh eel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000005856237
NOTE:
 This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
 Remove and install all control units after disconnecti ng both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.
 Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS , an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

COMPRESSORHA-31
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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COMPRESSOR
Removal and Installation for CompressorINFOID:0000000003775309
A/C Compressor Mounting
REMOVAL
1. Discharge the refrigerant. Refer to HA-20, "HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure".
2. Remove the front left wheel and tire assembly. Refer to WT-41, "Adjustment"
.
3. Remove the engine under cover.
4. Remove front fender protector. Refer to EXT-23, "Removal and Installation"
.
5. Remove the engine air cleaner and air ducts. Refer to EM-25, "Removal and Installation"
.
6. Remove the drive belt. Refer to EM-13, "Removal and Installation"
.
7. Disconnect the compressor electrical connector.
8. Disconnect the high-pressure flexible hose and low-pressure flexible hose from the compressor. CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the pipe with suitable mate rial such as vinyl tape to avoid the entry of air.
9. Remove the compressor bolts and nut using power tools.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
AWIIA1291GB
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

LOW-PRESSURE PIPEHA-39
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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5. Remove the front and rear bumper fascia. Refer to EXT-13, "Removal and Installation" (front), EXT-15,
"Removal and Installation" (rear).
6. Reposition the front fender protec tor out of the way. Refer to EXT-23, "Removal and Installation"
.
7. Disconnect the chassis harness connector.
8. Remove the spare wheel and tire.
9. Remove the tailpipe and tailpipe hanger bracket. Refer to EX-6, "Removal and Installation"
.
10. Remove the seatbelt latch anchor. Refer to EX-6, "Removal and Installation"
.
11. Remove the front floor heat shield.
12. Disconnect each end of the underfloor rear high- and low-pressure A/C and heater core pipes. Refer to
HA-29, "Component"
.
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the pipes with suitable material such as viny l tape to avoid the entry of air.
13. Set two suitable jacks at the RH body mount points to support the vehicle body when it is separated from the RH side of the frame.
14. Remove the RH body mount bolts. Refer to BRM-6, "Body Mounting"
.
15. Use the vehicle hoist to lower the RH side of the frame from the RH side of the body [approximately 305
mm (12 in)] until there is suffici ent clearance to remove the underfloor rear high- and low-pressure A/C
and heater core pipes from between the body and the frame.
16. Remove the underfloor rear high- and low-pressure A/ C and heater core pipes from the back of the vehi-
cle.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
 Replace the O-rings of the underfloor rear high - and low-pressure A/C and heater core pipes with
new ones, then apply compressor oil to them for installation.
 After charging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

HIGH-PRESSURE PIPEHA-43
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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5. Remove the front and rear bumper fascia. Refer to EXT-13, "Removal and Installation" (front), EXT-15,
"Removal and Installation" (rear).
6. Reposition the front fender protec tor out of the way. Refer to EXT-23, "Removal and Installation"
.
7. Disconnect the chassis harness connector.
8. Remove the spare wheel and tire.
9. Remove the tailpipe and tailpipe hanger bracket. Refer to EX-6, "Removal and Installation"
.
10. Remove the seatbelt latch anchor. Refer to EX-6, "Removal and Installation"
.
11. Remove the front floor heat shield.
12. Disconnect each end of the underfloor rear high- and low-pressure A/C and heater core pipes. Refer to
HA-29, "Component"
.
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the pipes with suitable material such as viny l tape to avoid the entry of air.
13. Set two suitable jacks at the RH body mount points to support the vehicle body when it is separated from the RH side of the frame.
14. Remove the RH body mount bolts. Refer to BRM-6, "Body Mounting"
.
15. Use the vehicle hoist to lower the RH side of the frame from the RH side of the body [approximately 305
mm (12 in)] until there is suffici ent clearance to remove the underfloor rear high- and low-pressure A/C
and heater core pipes from between the body and the frame.
16. Remove the underfloor rear high- and low-pressure A/ C and heater core pipes from the back of the vehi-
cle.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
 Replace the O-rings of the underfloor rear high - and low-pressure A/C and heater core pipes with
new ones, then apply compressor oil to them for installation.
 After charging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
HA-49
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Service Data and Specification (SDS)INFOID:0000000003775323
COMPRESSOR
OIL
REFRIGERANT
Make ZEXEL VALEO CLIMATE CONTROL
Model DKS-17D
Typ e Swash plate
Displacement 175.5 cm
3 (10.7 in3 ) / revolution
Cylinder bore × stroke 30.5 mm (1.20 in) x 24.0 mm (0.94 in)
Direction of rotation Clockwise (viewed from drive end)
Drive belt Poly V
Name NISSAN A/C System Oil Type S
Capacity 290 m (9.8 US fl oz, 10.2 Imp fl oz)
Typ eHFC 134a (R-134a)
Capacity 1.08 ± 0.05 kg (2.38 ± 0.11 lb)
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

HAC-2
MAGNET CLUTCH ............................................72
System Description .............................................. ...72
Magnet Clutch Component Function Check ........ ...72
Magnet Clutch Diagnosis Procedure ................... ...73
WATER VALVE CIRCUIT ..................................77
Description ........................................................... ...77
Water Valve Diagnosis Procedure ..........................77
AMBIENT SENSOR ...........................................79
Component Description ....................................... ...79
Ambient Sensor Diagnosis Procedure ....................79
Ambient Sensor Component Inspection .................80
IN-VEHICLE SENSOR .......................................82
Component Description ....................................... ...82
In-Vehicle Sensor Diagnosis Procedure .................82
In-Vehicle Sensor Component Inspection ..............84
OPTICAL SENSOR ...........................................85
Component Description ..........................................85
Optical Sensor Diagnosis Procedure ......................85
INTAKE SENSOR ..............................................87
System Description .............................................. ...87
Intake Sensor Diagnosis Procedure .......................87
Intake Sensor Component Inspection ................. ...88
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
FOR CONTROLLER ..........................................
89
Component Description ....................................... ...89
A/C Auto Amp. Component Function Check ..........89
A/C Auto Amp Power and Ground Diagnosis Pro-
cedure .....................................................................
90
ECU DIAGNOSIS .......................................91
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL ..................... ...91
A/C Auto Amp. Terminals Reference Values ..........91
Wiring Diagram .................................................... ...93
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ...........................109
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL ..................... ..109
Symptom Matrix Chart ........................................ .109
INSUFFICIENT COOLING ................................110
Component Function Check ................................ .110
Diagnostic Work Flow ...........................................111
Performance Chart ................................................113
Trouble Diagnoses for Abnormal Pressure ...........114
INSUFFICIENT HEATING ................................118
Component Function Check .................................118
NOISE ...............................................................120
Component Function Check ................................ .120
MEMORY FUNCTION DOES NOT OPERATE ..122
Memory Function Check ...................................... .122
PRECAUTION ...........................................123
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. ..123
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .............................................................. .
123
Working with HFC-134a (R-134a) ........................ .123
Precaution for Service Equipment ........................124
Revision: December 20092009 QX56