Ignition switch INFINITI QX56 2010 Factory Service Manual

DLN-102
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[ATX14B]
4WD SYSTEM SYMPTOMS
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
4WD SYSTEM SYMPTOMS
Symptom TableINFOID:0000000005148856
If 4WD warning lamp turns ON, perform self-diagnosis. Refer to DLN-18, "CONSULT-III Function (ALL MODE AWD/4WD)".
NOTE:
• Light tight-corner braking symptom may occur depending on driving conditions in AUTO mode. This is not a
malfunction.
• Heavy tight-corner braking symptom occurs when vehicle is driven in the following conditions: 4WD shift
switch is 4H or 4LO, steering wheel is turned fully to either side.
Symptom ConditionReference page
4WD shift indicator lamp and 4LO indicator lamp do not turn ON
(4WD shift indicator lamp and 4LO indicator lamp check) Ignition switch: ON
DLN-103
4WD warning lamp does not turn ON
(4WD warning lamp check) Ignition switch: ON
DLN-105
4WD shift indicator lamp or 4LO indicator lamp does not change Engine runningDLN-107
ATP warning lamp does not turn ON Engine runningDLN-109
4WD shift indicator lamp keeps flashing Engine runningDLN-111
4WD warning lamp flashes rapidly (2 times/second) While drivingDLN-112
4WD warning lamp flashes slowly
(1 time/2 seconds) While driving
DLN-113
Heavy tight-corner braking symptom occurs
(See NOTE.) • While driving
•AUTO mode
• Steering wheel is turned fully
to either side DLN-114
ATP switch does not operate
Engine runningDLN-116
4WD system does not operate While drivingDLN-118
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

4WD SHIFT INDICATOR LAMP AND 4LO INDICATOR LAMP DO NOT TURN ON
DLN-103
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
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4WD SHIFT INDICATOR LAMP AND 4LO INDICATOR LAMP DO NOT
TURN ON
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005148857
4WD shift indicator lamp and 4LO indicator lamp do not turn ON for approx. 1 second when turning ignition
switch to ON.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005148858
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to DLN-89, "Wiring Diagram - ALL-MODE 4WD SYSTEM -".
1.CHECK TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUITS
Refer to DLN-22, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair as necessary.
2.CHECK COMBINATION METER POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUITS
Refer to MWI-28, "
COMBINATION METER : Diagnosis Procedure".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Perform repairs as necessary.
3.CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TR ANSFER CONTROL UNIT AND COMBINATION METER
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Disconnect transfer control unit harness connector.
3. Check continuity between the following terminals.
- Transfer control unit harness connector E142 (B) terminal 2 and combination meter harness connector M24 (A) terminal 38.
- Transfer control unit harness connector E142 (B) terminal 11 and combination meter harness connector M24 (A) terminal 29.
- Transfer control unit harness connector E142 (B) terminal 12 and combination meter harness connector M24 (A) terminal 39.
- Transfer control unit harness connector E142 (B) terminal 21
and combination meter harness connector M24 (A) terminal 28.
Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
4.CHECK INDICATOR LAMP CIRCUIT
1. Connect combination meter harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. Continuity should exist.
AWDIA0184ZZ
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

4WD WARNING LAMP DOES NOT TURN ONDLN-105
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
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4WD WARNING LAMP DOES NOT TURN ON
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005148859
4WD warning lamp does not turn ON when turning ignition switch to ON.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005148860
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to DLN-89, "Wiring Diagram - ALL-MODE 4WD SYSTEM -".
1.CHECK TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUITS
Refer to DLN-22, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair as necessary.
2.CHECK COMBINATION METER POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUITS
Refer to MWI-28, "
COMBINATION METER : Diagnosis Procedure".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Perform repairs as necessary.
3.CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TR ANSFER CONTROL UNIT AND COMBINATION METER
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Disconnect transfer control unit and combination meter harness connectors.
3. Check continuity between the following terminals.
- Transfer control unit harness connector E142 (A) terminal 5 and combination meter harness connector M23 (B) terminal 49.
Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
4.CHECK INDICATOR LAMP CIRCUIT
1. Connect combination meter harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
3. Ground the following terminal using suitable wiring.
- Transfer control unit harness connector E142 terminal 5 and ground.
Does 4WD warning lamp turn on?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-100,
"Removal and Installation".
5.SYMPTOM CHECK
Check again.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> Inspection End. Continuity should exist.
AWDIA0187ZZ
SDIA2774E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

4WD SHIFT INDICATOR LAMP OR 4LO INDICATOR LAMP DO NOT CHANGE
DLN-107
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
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4WD SHIFT INDICATOR LAMP OR 4LO INDICATOR LAMP DO NOT
CHANGE
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005148861
4WD shift indicator lamp or 4LO indicator lamp do not change when switching the 4WD shift switch.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005148862
1.CONFIRM THE SYMPTOM
Confirm 4WD shift indicator lamp and 4LO indicator lamp turn on when ignition switch is turned to ON.
Do 4WD shift indicator lamp and 4LO indicator lamp turn on?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Refer to DLN-103, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
2.CHECK SYSTEM FOR 4WD SHIFT SWITCH
Perform trouble diagnosis for 4WD shift switch system. Refer to DLN-32, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
3.CHECK SYSTEM FOR WAIT DETECTION SWITCH
Perform trouble diagnosis for wait detection switch system. Refer to DLN-36, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
4.CHECK SYSTEM FOR NEUTRAL-4LO SWITCH
Perform trouble diagnosis for neutral-4LO switch system. Refer to DLN-29, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
5.CHECK SYSTEM FOR ATP SWITCH
Perform trouble diagnosis for ATP switch system. Refer to DLN-116, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
6.CHECK SYSTEM FOR 2-4WD SOLENOID
Perform trouble diagnosis for 2-4W D solenoid system. Refer to DLN-58, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
7.CHECK SYSTEM FOR TRANSFER CONTROL DEVICE
Perform trouble diagnosis for transfer control device system. Refer to DLN-49, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
8.CHECK SYSTEM FOR ACTUATOR MOTOR
Perform trouble diagnosis for actuator motor system. Refer to DLN-40, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

ATP WARNING LAMP DOES NOT TURN ONDLN-109
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
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DLN
N
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ATP WARNING LAMP DOES NOT TURN ON
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005148863
ATP warning lamp does not turn ON when the transfer case is switched in or out of 4LO with the A/T selector
lever in N position.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005148864
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to DLN-89, "Wiring Diagram - ALL-MODE 4WD SYSTEM -".
1.CHECK SYSTEM FOR CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to DLN-18, "
CONSULT-III Function (ALL MODE AWD/4WD)".
Do the self-diagnostic results indicate CAN communication?
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for CAN communication line.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK SYSTEM FOR 4WD SHIFT SWITCH
Perform trouble diagnosis for 4WD shift switch system. Refer to DLN-32, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
3.CHECK SYSTEM FOR TRANSMIS SION RANGE SWITCH SIGNAL
Perform trouble diagnosis for transmission range switch signal system. Refer to DLN-39, "
Diagnosis Proce-
dure".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
4.CHECK SYSTEM FOR ATP SWITCH
Perform trouble diagnosis for ATP switch system. Refer to DLN-116, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
5.CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TR ANSFER CONTROL UNIT AND COMBINATION METER
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Disconnect transfer control unit harness connector and combination meter harness connector.
3. Check continuity between the following terminals.
- Transfer control unit harness connector E142 (B) terminal 15 and combination meter harness connector M23 (A) terminal 43.
Continuity should exist.
AWDIA0185ZZ
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

DLN-110
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[ATX14B]
ATP WARNING LAMP DOES NOT TURN ON
- Transfer control unit harness
connector E143 (B) terminal 40
and combination meter harness connector M23 (A) terminal 44.
Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
6.CHECK ATP WARNING LAMP CIRCUIT
1. Place A/T selector lever in P position.
2. Connect combination meter harness connector and transfer control unit harness connector.
3. Disconnect ATP switch harness connector.
4. Ground the following terminal using suitable wiring.
- ATP switch harness connector F55 terminal 8 and ground.
5. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
Does indicator lamp turn on?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-100,
"Removal and Installation".
7.SYMPTOM CHECK
Check again.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> GO TO 8.
8.CHECK TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT
Check transfer control unit input/output signal. Refer to DLN-81, "
Reference Value".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Check transfer control unit pin terminals fo r damage or loose connection with harness connector.
If any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts.
9.CHECK TRANSFER INNER PARTS
1. Disassemble transfer assembly. Refer to DLN-142, "
Disassembly and Assembly".
2. Check transfer inner parts.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts. 40 to 44: Continuity should not exist.
44 to 40: Continuity should exist.
AWDIA0186ZZ
SDIA2769E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

DLN-112
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[ATX14B]
4WD WARNING LAMP FLASHES RAPIDLY
4WD WARNING LAMP FLASHES RAPIDLY
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005148867
The 4WD warning lamp flashes quickly while driving (2 times / second). The lamp continues to flash until the
ignition switch is turned OFF.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005148868
1.CHECK TIRE
Check the following.
• Tire pressure
• Wear condition
• Longitudinal tire size (There is no difference between longitudinal tires.)
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
2.CHECK 4WD WARNING LAMP
Stop the vehicle and allow it to idle for a short period of time.
Does flashing stop?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK TRANSFER FLUID TEMPERATURE
Perform trouble diagnosis for transfer fluid temperature system. Refer to DLN-68, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
4.SYMPTOM CHECK
Check again.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT
Check transfer control unit input/output signal. Refer to DLN-81, "
Reference Value".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Check transfer control unit pin terminals fo r damage or loose connection with harness connector.
If any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

4WD WARNING LAMP FLASHES SLOWLYDLN-113
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
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4WD WARNING LAMP FLASHES SLOWLY
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005148869
The 4WD warning lamp flashes slowly while driving (1 ti me / 2 seconds). The lamp continues to flash until the
ignition switch is turned OFF.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005148870
1.CHECK TIRE
Check the following.
• Tire pressure
• Wear condition
• Longitudinal tire size (There is no difference between longitudinal tires.)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
2.CHECK TRANSFER FLUID TEMPERATURE
Perform trouble diagnosis for transfer fl uid temperature system. Refer to DLN-68, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
3.CHECK CLUTCH PRESSURE SWITCH
Perform trouble diagnosis for clutch pr essure switch system. Refer to DLN-71, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
4.SYMPTOM CHECK
Check again.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT
Check transfer control unit input/output signal. Refer to DLN-81, "
Reference Value".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Check transfer control unit pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector. If any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

DLN-116
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[ATX14B]
ATP SWITCH
ATP SWITCH
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005148873
The ATP indicator is ON when the transfer case is not in neutral.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005148874
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to
DLN-89, "Wiring Diagram - ALL-MODE 4WD SYSTEM -".
1.CHECK ATP SWITCH SIGNAL
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Select DATA MONITOR mode for ALL MODE AWD/4WD with CONSULT-III.
3. Read out the value of ATP SWITCH.
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between transfer control unit harness connector
terminal and ground.
Are inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT AND ATP SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Disconnect transfer control unit harness connector and the ATP switch harness connector.
3. Check continuity between transfer control unit harness connec- tor E143 terminal 40 and ATP switch harness connector F55 ter-
minal 8.
Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Are inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
Condition Display value
• Vehicle stopped
• Engine running
• A/T selector lever N
• Brake pedal de-
pressed 4WD shift switch
: 4H to 4LO or 4LO to 4H
(While actuator motor is operating.)
ON
Except the above OFF
Connector TerminalConditionVoltage
(Approx.)
E143 40 -
Ground • Vehicle stopped
• Engine running
• A/T selector lever
N
• Brake pedal de-
pressed 4WD shift switch: 4H
to 4LO or 4LO to 4H
(While actuator motor
is operating.)
0V
Except the above Battery
voltage
SDIA2755E
Continuity should exist.
SDIA2756E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

ATP SWITCHDLN-117
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
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3.CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Disconnect ATP switch harness connector.
3. Check continuity between ATP switch harness connector F55 terminal 9 and ground.
Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Are inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK ATP SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Disconnect ATP switch harness connector.
3. Remove ATP switch. Refer to DLN-16, "
Component Parts Location".
4. Push and release ATP switch and check continuity between ATP switch terminals 8 and 9.
Are inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Replace ATP switch.
5.CHECK TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT
Check transfer control unit input/output signal. Refer to DLN-81, "
Reference Value".
Are inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Check transfer control unit pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector. If any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts.
6.CHECK ATP WARNING LAMP
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Move A/T selector lever to P position.
3. Set 4WD shift switch from 4H to 4LO or 4LO to 4H.
Does ATP warning lamp turn ON while switching?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> GO TO DLN-109, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Continuity should exist.
SDIA2394E
Terminal
Condition Continuity
8 - 9 Push ATP switch
Yes
Release ATP switch No
SDIA2757E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56