lights INFINITI QX60 2017 Repair Manual

curely in every position. Check that the head
restraints/headrests move up and down
smoothly and the locks (if so equipped) hold
securely in all latched positions.
Steering wheel:Check for changes in the
steering system, such as excessive free play,
hard steering or strange noises.
Warning lights and chimes: Make sure all
warning lights and chimes are operating properly.
Windshield defroster: Check that the air
comes out of the defroster outlets properly and in
sufficient quantity when operating the heater or
air conditioner.
Windshield wiper and washer*: Check that
the wipers and washer operate properly and that
the wipers do not streak.
Under the hood and vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should be
checked periodically (for example, each time you
check the engine oil or refuel) .
Battery*: Check the fluid level in each cell. The
fluid should be at the bottom of the filler opening.
Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under
severe conditions require frequent checks of the
battery fluid level. NOTE:
Care should be taken to avoid situations
that can lead to potential battery discharge
and potential no-start conditions such as:
1. Installation or extended use of elec-
tronic accessories that consume bat-
tery power when the engine is not run-
ning (Phone chargers, GPS, DVD
players, etc.) .
2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or
only driven short distances.
In these cases, the battery may need to be
charged to maintain battery health.
Brake fluid level*: Make sure that the brake
fluid level is between the MAX and MIN lines on
the reservoir.
Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant level
when the engine is cold.
Engine drive belts*: Make sure the drive belts
are not frayed, worn, cracked or oily.
Engine oil level*: Check the level after parking
the vehicle on a level spot and turning off the
engine. Wait more than 15 minutes for the oil to
drain back into the oil pan. Exhaust system:
Make sure there are no loose
supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the
exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of
exhaust fumes, immediately have the exhaust
system inspected. It is recommended that you
visit an INFINITI retailer for this service. For addi-
tional information, refer to “Exhaust gas (carbon
monoxide)” in the “Starting and driving” section of
this manual.
Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil,
water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has
been parked for a while. Water dripping from the
air conditioner after use is normal. If you should
notice any leaks or if fuel fumes are evident,
check for the cause and have it corrected imme-
diately.
Power steering fluid level* and lines: Check
the level when the fluid is cold, with the engine
off. Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks,
cracks, etc.
Radiator and hoses: Check the front of the
radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves,
etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the
hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or loose
connections.
9-4Maintenance and schedules

3. Attach the trailer to the vehicle and adjustthe hitch equalizers so that the front bumper
height is within0-.5inches (0 – 13 mm) of
the reference height measured in step 2. The
rear bumper should be no higher than the
reference height measured in step 2.
WARNING
Properly adjust the weight distributing
hitch so the rear of the bumper is no
higher than the measured reference
height when the trailer is attached. If the
rear bumper is higher than the measured
reference height when loaded, the vehicle
may handle unpredictably which could
cause a loss of vehicle control and cause
serious personal injury or property
damage.
Sway control device
Sudden maneuvers, wind gusts, and buffeting
caused by other vehicles can affect trailer han-
dling. Sway control devices may be used to help
control these affects. If you choose to use one,
contact a reputable trailer hitch supplier to make
sure the sway control device will work with the
vehicle, hitch, trailer and the trailer’s brake sys-
tem. Follow the instructions provided by the
manufacturer for installing and using the sway
control device.
Class I hitch
Class I trailer hitch equipment (receiver, ball
mount and hitch ball) can be used to tow trailers
of a maximum weight of 2,000 lb (907 kg) .
Class II hitch
Class II trailer hitch equipment (receiver, ball
mount and hitch ball) can be used to tow trailers
of a maximum weight of 3,500 lb (1,587 kg).
Tire pressures
●When towing a trailer, inflate the ve-
hicle tires to the recommended cold
tire pressure indicated on the Tire
and Loading Information label.
● Trailer tire condition, size, load rating
and proper inflation pressure should
be in accordance with the trailer and
tire manufacturer’s specifications.
Safety chains
Always use suitable safety chains between your
vehicle and the trailer. The safety chains should
be crossed and should be attached to the hitch,
not to the vehicle bumper or axle. The safety
chains can be attached to the bumper if the hitch ball is mounted to the bumper. Be sure to leave
enough slack in the chains to permit turning
corners.
Trailer lights
CAUTION
When splicing into the vehicle electrical
system, a commercially available power-
type module/converter must be used to
provide power for all trailer lighting. This
unit uses the vehicle battery as a direct
power source for all trailer lights while
using the vehicle tail light, stoplight and
turn signal circuits as a signal source. The
module/converter must draw no more that
15 milliamps from the stop and tail lamp
circuits. Using a module/converter that
exceeds these power requirements may
damage the vehicle’s electrical system.
See a reputable trailer retailer to obtain
the proper equipment and to have it
installed.
Technical and consumer information10-23

Trailer lights should comply with federal and/or
local regulations. For assistance in hooking up
trailer lights, contact an INFINITI retailer or repu-
table trailer retailer. Vehicles equipped with the
optional trailer tow package are equipped with a
7-pin trailer harness connector. If your trailer is
equipped with a flat 4-pin connector, an adapter
will be needed to connect the trailer lights to the
vehicle. Adapters are available at auto parts
stores and hitch retailers.
Trailer brakes
When towing a trailer load of 3,500 lbs.
(1,587 kg) or more, trailers with a brake
system MUST be used.However, most states
require a separate braking system on trailers with
a loaded weight above a specific amount. Make
sure the trailer meets the local regulations and
the regulations where you plan to tow.
Several types of braking systems are available.
Surge Brakes - The surge brake actuator is
mounted on the trailer tongue with a hydraulic line
running to each trailer wheel. Surge brakes are
activated by the trailer pushing against the hitch
ball when the tow vehicle is braking. Hydraulic
surge brakes are common on rental trailers and
some boat trailers. In this type of system, there is
no hydraulic or electric connection for brake op-
eration between the tow vehicle and the trailer. Electric Trailer Brakes -
Electric braking sys-
tems are activated by an electronic signal sent
from a trailer brake controller (special brake-
sensing module) . For additional information, refer
to “Electric trailer brake controller” in this section.
Have a professional supplier of towing equip-
ment make sure the trailer brakes are properly
installed and demonstrate proper brake function
testing.
WARNING
Never connect a trailer brake system di-
rectly to the vehicle brake system.
Electric trailer brake controller
Trailers equipped with electric brakes may re-
quire the installation of an aftermarket trailer
brake controller.
Your vehicle is equipped with a connector and
jumper harness that is specifically designed to be
used when installing an aftermarket brake con-
troller.
To install the electric trailer brake controller jumper
harness, perform the following procedure:
1. Open the driver door. Move the seat to the rearmost position.
Jumper Harness
LTI0117
10-24Technical and consumer information

●When launching a boat, don’t allow the wa-
ter level to go over the exhaust tail pipe or
rear bumper.
● Make sure you disconnect the trailer lights
before backing the trailer into the water or
the trailer lights may burn out.
When towing a trailer, final drive gear oil
should be replaced and transmission
oil/fluid should be changed more fre-
quently. For additional information, refer to
the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual.
FLAT TOWING FOR FRONT WHEEL
DRIVE VEHICLE (if so equipped)
Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the
ground is sometimes called flat towing. This
method is sometimes used when towing a vehicle
behind a recreational vehicle, such as a motor
home.
CAUTION
● Failure to follow these guidelines can
result in severe transmission damage.
● Whenever flat towing your vehicle, al-
ways tow forward, never backward. ●
Never tow your front wheel drive vehicle
with the front tires on the ground. Doing
so may cause serious and expensive
damage to the powertrain.
● DO NOT tow your front wheel drive con-
tinuously variable transmission vehicle
with all four wheels on the ground (flat
towing) . Doing so WILL DAMAGE inter-
nal transmission parts due to lack of
transmission lubrication.
● For emergency towing procedures refer
to “Towing recommended by INFINITI”
in the “In case of emergency” section of
this manual.
FLAT TOWING FOR ALL–WHEEL
DRIVE VEHICLE (if so equipped)
Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the
ground is sometimes called flat towing. This
method is sometimes used when towing a vehicle
behind a recreational vehicle, such as a motor
home.
CAUTION
●Failure to follow these guidelines can
result in severe transmission damage.
● Never flat tow your All-wheel drive
(AWD) vehicle. ●
DO NOT tow your All-wheel drive (AWD)
vehicle with any wheels on the ground.
Doing so may cause serious and expen-
sive damage to the powertrain.
● For emergency towing procedures refer
to “Towing recommended by INFINITI”
in the “In case of emergency” section of
this manual.
Continuously Variable Transmission
To tow a vehicle equipped with a continuously
variable transmission, an appropriate vehicle
dolly MUST be placed under the towed vehicle’s
drive wheels. Alwaysfollow the dolly manufac-
turer’s recommendations when using their prod-
uct.
10-28Technical and consumer information

Extendedstorageswitch ............2-52F
Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch) . .6-2
Flat tire .......................6-3
Floor mat positioning aid .............7-5
Fluid Brake fluid ..................8-10
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants ................10-2
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid.......................8-9
Engine coolant .................8-4
Engine oil ...................8-6
Power steering fluid ..............8-9
Windshield-washerfluid...........8-10
F.M.V.S.S. certification label ..........10-11
Foglightswitch .................2-43
Forward Emergency Braking (FEB) .......2-10
Front air bag system (See supplemental
restraint system) .................1-58
Front and rear sonar system ..........5-138
Front power seat adjustment ...........1-3
Frontseats.....................1-2
Fuel Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants ................10-2
Fuel economy ................5-128
Fuel-filler door and cap ...........3-29
Fuel gauge ...................2-7
Fuel octane rating ..............10-5
Fuel recommendation ............10-4
Loose fuel cap warning ...........2-27
Fuel efficient driving tips ............5-126 Fuel-filler door
..................3-29
Fuelgauge.....................2-7
Fuses.......................8-18
Fusiblelinks ...................8-18
G
Garage door opener, HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver .............2-69,2-71,2-72
Gascap .....................3-29
Gauge Engine coolant temperature gauge .....2-6
Fuel gauge ...................2-7
Odometer ...................2-5
Speedometer .................2-5
Tachometer ..................2-6
Trip odometer .................2-5
General maintenance ...............9-2
Glovebox.....................2-54
Gloveboxlock..................2-54
H
Hazard warning flasher switch ..........6-2
Headlight and turn signal switch ........2-37
Headlight control switch ............2-37
Headlights ....................8-22
Headphones (See INFINITI mobile
entertainment system) .............4-107
Head restraints ..................1-12
Heated rear seats ................2-46
Heated seats ...................2-45
Heated steering wheel .............2-47 Heater
Heater and air conditioner (automatic)
(if so equipped) ...............4-48
Heater and air conditioner controls .....4-49
Heater operation ...............4-50
Heater and air conditioner (automatic) .....4-48
Hill start assist system .............5-137
HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver.............2-69,2-71,2-72
H o

od.......................3-21
Hook Luggage hook ................2-58
Horn .......................2-43
I
Ignition Switch Push-Button Ignition Switch ........5-13
Immobilizer system ................5-16
Important vehicle information label ......10-11
In-cabin microfilter ................8-15
Increasing fuel economy ............5-128
Indicator lights and audible reminders
(See warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders)...............2-8,2-9,2-13
INFINITI Drive mode selector ..........5-23
INFINITI Intelligent Key System .......3-2,3-7
INFINITI vehicle immobilizer
system ................2-31,3-4,5-16
Information display ................2-17
Inside automatic anti-glare mirror ........3-33
Instrument brightness control ..........2-42
Instrumentpanel...............0-6,2-2
Instrument panel dimmer switch ........2-42
11-3

Intelligent cruise control (ICC) systemBrake assist .................5-76
Intelligent Key system Key operating range ..............3-8
Key operation ................3-10
Mechanicalkey ................3-3
Remote keyless entry operation.......3-13
Troubleshooting guide ............3-17
Warning signals ...............3-17
Interiorlight....................2-67
iPod®Player ...............4-62,4-82
ISOFIX child restraints .............1-30
J
Jump starting ...............6-10,8-13
K
Key.........................3-2
Key fob battery replacement ..........8-20
Keyless entry With Intelligent Key system
(See Intelligent Key system) .........3-13
L
Label Tire and Loading Information label ....10-12
Labels Air conditioner specification label .....10-12
C.M.V.S.S. certification label .......10-11
Emissioncontrolinformationlabel ....10-11 Engine serial number
............10-11
F.M.V.S.S. certification label ........10-11
Tire and Loading Information label ....10-12
Vehicle identification number (VIN) ....10-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN)
plate.....................10-10
Warning labels (for SRS) ..........1-68
Lane Departure Prevention (LDP)
system ...............5-26,5-31,5-34
Lane Departure Warning (LDW)
system ...............5-26,5-31,5-34
Language setting ................4-16
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren)
System ......................1-30
License plate Installing the license plate .........10-12
Liftgate ......................3-22
Liftgate release ..................3-27
Light Air bag warning light .........1-69,2-12
Brake light (See stop light) .........8-22
Bulb check/instrument panel .........2-8
Bulbreplacement..............8-22
Charge warning light ............2-10
Exterior and Interior lights ..........8-22
Foglights...................8-22
Foglightswitch ...............2-43
Headlight and turn signal switch ......2-37
Headlight control switch ..........2-37
Headlights..................8-22
Interiorlight..................2-67
Lightbulbs..................8-22
Low tire pressure warning light .......2-10
Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light......................2-27
Passenger air bag and status light .....1-60Personal lights
................2-68
Security indicator light ............2-14
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders .............2-8,2-9,2-13
Lights.......................8-22 Maplights ..................2-68
Lock Child safety rear door lock ..........3-6
Gloveboxlock................2-54
Liftgate release ................3-27
Power door locks ............3-5,3-6
Loose fuel cap warning .............2-27
Low fuel warning light ..........2-12,2-27
Low tire pressure warning light .........2-10
Low windshield-washer

fluid warning light . . .2-27
Luggage hook ..................2-58
Luggage rack (see roof rack) ..........2-59
Luggage (See vehicle loading information) . .10-13
M
Maintenance General maintenance .............9-2
Insidethevehicle...............9-3
Maintenance precautions ...........8-2
Outside the vehicle ..............9-2
Seat belt maintenance ............1-25
Under the hood and vehicle .........9-4
Maintenancelog.................9-13
Maintenance requirements ............9-2
Maintenance schedules ..............9-7
Maintenance under severe operation
conditions ....................9-12
Malfunction indicator light ............2-14
Maplights ....................2-68
11-4

Map pocket....................2-53
Memory Seat ...............3-36,3-38
Meters and gauges ................2-4
Instrument brightness control ........2-42
Mirror Automatic anti-glare inside mirror ......3-33
Outside mirrors ...............3-34
Vanity mirror .................3-33
Mirrors ......................3-33
Mobile Entertainment System (MES) ......4-95
Moonroof ......................7-4
Moving Object Detection (MOD) ........4-43
O
Octanerating(Seefueloctanerating).....10-5
Odometer .....................2-5
Oil Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants ................10-2
Changing engine oil ..............8-7
Changing engine oil filter ...........8-8
Checking engine oil level ...........8-6
Engine oil ...................8-6
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . .10-6
Engine oil viscosity ..............10-7
Outside mirrors .................3-34
Overheat Ifyourvehicleoverheats...........6-12
Owner’s manual order form ..........10-33
Owner’s manual/service manual order
information ...................10-33 P
Parking Parking brake operation ...........5-22
Parking/parking on hills ..........5-132
Parking brake ...................5-22
Personallights..................2-68
Power Power door locks ............3-5,3-6
Power outlet ..............2-50,2-51
Power rear windows .............2-61
Power steering fluid ..............8-9
Power steering system ...........5-132
Power windows ...............2-60
Rear power windows ............2-61
Power inverter switch ..............2-49
Power outlet ................2-50,2-51
Power steering .................5-132
Power steering fluid ................8-9
Precautions Maintenance precautions ...........8-2
On-pavement and off-road driving
precautions ..................5-8
Precautions on booster
seats...........1-29,1-36,1-42,1-47
Precautions on child
restraints .........1-29,1-36,1-42,1-47
Precautions on seat belt usage .......1-17
Precautions on supplemental restraint
system ....................1-50
Precautions when starting and driving ....5-4
Predictive Forward Collision Warning
(PFCW) .....................5-115
Push starting ...................6-12 R
Radio CarphoneorCBradio...........4-115
FM/AM radio with compact disc (CD)
player .....................4-70
Steering wheel audio control switch .4-7, 4-71
Rainsensor....................2-34
Readiness for

inspection maintenance (I/M)
test .......................10-31
Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA) ........5-66
Rear power windows ..............2-61
RearView Monitor ................4-20
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch.......................2-36
Rear window wiper and washer switches . . .2-35
Recommended Fluids ..............10-2
Recorders EventData .................10-32
Refrigerant recommendation ..........10-7
Registering a vehicle in another country . . .10-10
Remote controller (See INFINITI mobile
entertainment system) .............4-105
Remote Start ...............3-19,5-17
Reporting safety defects (US only) ......10-30
Roadside assistance program ..........6-2
Roof rack .....................2-59
S
Safety Child safety rear door lock ..........3-6
Child seat belts .....1-29,1-36,1-42,1-47
Reporting safety defects (US only) ....10-30
11-5

Seat adjustmentFront power seat adjustment .........1-3
Second row bench seats ........1-5,1-8
Seatback pockets ................2-53
Seat belt Childsafety..................1-26
Infantsandsmallchildren..........1-26
Injured Person ................1-20
Largerchildren................1-27
Precautionsonseatbeltusage.......1-17
Pregnant women ...............1-20
Seat belt extenders .............1-25
Seat belt maintenance ............1-25
Seat belts ................1-17,7-6
Three-point type with retractor .......1-21
Seat belt extenders ...............1-25
Seatbeltwarninglight..........1-20,2-12
Seats 2nd row bench seat adjustment ....1-5,1-8
Adjustment ...................1-2
Armrests....................1-8
Automatic drive positioner ......3-36,3-38
Frontseats...................1-2
Heatedseats.................2-45
Seats/floor mats ..................7-5
Security indicator light ..............2-14
Security system (INFINITI vehicle immobilizer system) ,
enginestart ...........2-31,3-4,5-16
Security systems Vehicle security system ...........2-30
Self-adjusting brakes ..............8-17
Service manual order form ...........10-33
Servicing air conditioner .............4-56
Setting button ...................4-5
Spark plug replacement .............8-14 Sparkplugs ...................8-14
Specifications
..................10-8
Speedometer ...................2-5
SRSwarninglabel................1-68
Stability control .................5-134
Standard maintenance ..............9-7
Starting Before starting the engine ..........5-16
Jump starting .............6-10,8-13
Precautions when starting and driving ....5-4
Push starting .................6-12
Starting the engine .............5-16
Starting the engine ...............5-16
Steering Heated steering wheel ...........2-47
Power steering fluid ..............8-9
Power steering system ...........5-132
Steeringwheel..................3-31
Steering wheel audio control switch . . .4-7, 4-71
Stoplight.....................8-22
Storage......................2-53
Storagebin....................2-58
Storage tray ...................2-54
Sunglassescase.................2-55
Sunglassesholder................2-55
Sunroof.......................7-4
Sun visors ....................3-32
Supplemental air bag warning labels ......1-68
Supplemental air bag warning light . . .1-69, 2-12
Supplemental front impact air bag system . . .1-58
Supplemental restraint system Information and warning labels .......1-68
Precautions on supplemental restraint
system ....................1-50
Supplemental restraint system
(Supplemental air bag system) .........1-50Switch
Autolightswitch...............2-38
Automatic power window switch ......2-62
Fog light switch ...............2-43
Hazard warning flasher switch ........6-2
Headlightandturnsignalswitch......2-37
Headlight control switch ..........2-37
Instrument brightness control ........
2
-42
Power door lock switch .........3-5,3-6
Power inverter switch ............2-49
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch .....................2-36
Rear window wiper and washer
switches ...................2-35
Steering wheel switch for audio
control/Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone
System ....................4-71
Turnsignalswitch..............2-42
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off
switch .....................2-48
T
Tachometer ....................2-6
Temperature gauge Engine coolant temperature gauge .....2-6
Theft (INFINITI vehicle immobilizer system) , engine
start ................2-31,3-4,5-16
Three-way catalyst ................5-4
Tire Flat tire .....................6-3
Spare tire ................6-5,8-34
Tire and Loading Information label ....10-12
Tire chains ..................8-31
11-6

Tirepressure .............8-24,8-24
Tire rotation..................8-32
Types of tires.................8-30
Uniform tire quality grading ........10-29
Wheels and tires ...............8-24
Wheel/tire size ................10-9
Tire pressure Low tire pressure warning light .......2-10
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) ....5-5
Top tether strap child restraint .........1-33
Towing Flattowing.................10-28
Towing load/specification .........10-21
Towtrucktowing...............6-13
Trailer towing ................10-17
Towing a trailer .................10-17
Transceiver HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver...........2-69,2-71,2-72
Transmission Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid.......................8-9
Driving with Continuously Variable
Transmission (CVT) .............5-17
Travel (See registering a vehicle in another
country) .....................10-10
Trip odometer ...................2-5
Turn signal switch ................2-42
U
Uniform tire quality grading ..........10-29
USB interface ...............4-62,4-79
USB/iPod®ChargingPorts ..........4-85 V
Vanity mirror ...................3-33
Vehicle dimensions and weights ........10-9
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch . . .2-48
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system ....5-134
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system . . .5-134
Vehicle identification ..............10-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN) ......10-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN)
(Chassis number) ...............10-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . . .10-10
Vehicle immobilizer system ...........5-16
Vehicle Information Display ...........2-17
Vehicle loading information ..........10-13
Vehicle recovery ..............6-15,6-16
Vehicle security system .............2-30
(INFINITI vehicle immobilizer system) ,
engine start ...........2-31,3-4,5-16
Vents.......................4-47
Visors.......................3-32
Voice Recognition System ...........4-140
W
Warning Airbagwarninglight.........1-69,2-12
Anti-lock brake warning light .........2-9
Battery charge warning light ........2-10
Blind Spot Intervention (BSI) warning
light......................5-46
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) warning
light......................5-37
Brake warning light ..............2-9 Distance Control Assist (DCA)
.......5-96
Hazard warning flasher switch ........6-2
Lane Departure Prevention . .5-26, 5-31, 5-34
Lane Departure Warning
light...............5-26,5-31,5-34
Loose fuel cap warning ...........2-27
Low fuel warning light ........2-12,2-27
Low tire pressure warning light .......2-10
Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light......................2-27
Passenger air bag and status light .....1-60
Seat belt warning light ........1-20,2-12
Supplemental air bag warning
light ..................1-69,2-12
Vehicle security system ...........2-30
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders .............2-8,2-9,2-13
Warning labels (for SRS) ..........1-68
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders...............2-8, 2-9, 2-13 Audiblereminders.........2-8,2-9,2-13
Indicatorlights...........2-8,2-9,2-13
Warning lights ...........2-8,2-9,2-13
Warning lights .............
2
-8,2-9,2-13
Warning lights, indicator lights and audible
reminders .....................2-8
Warning systems switch ............2-47
Washer switch Rear window wiper and washer
switches...................2-35
Weights (See dimensions and weights) ....10-9
Wheels and tires .................8-24
Wheel/tire size ..................10-9
When traveling or registering in another
country .....................10-10
Windows .....................2-60
11-7