air suspension ISUZU AXIOM 2002 Service Manual PDF

5C±11 POWER±ASSISTED BRAKE SYSTEM
330RW012
17. Bleed the air from the front wheel brake pipe
connection (2) by repeating steps 7 through 16.
Bleeding the Caliper
18. Bleed the air from each wheel in the order listed
below:

Right rear caliper or wheel cylinder

Left rear caliper or wheel cylinder

Right front caliper

Left front caliper
Conduct air bleeding from the wheels in the above
order. If no brake fluid comes out, it suggests that air
is mixed in the master cylinder. In this case, bleed air
from the master cylinder in accordance with steps 7
through 17, and then bleed air from the caliper or
wheel cylinder.
19. Place the proper size box end wrench over the
bleeder screw.
20. Cover the bleeder screw with a transparent tube, and
submerge the free end of the transparent tube in a
transparent container containing brake fluid.
21. Pump the brake pedal slowly three (3) times
(once/sec), then hold it depressed.
22. Loosen the bleeder screw until fluid flows through the
tube.
23. Retighten the bleeder screw.
24. Release the brake pedal slowly.
25. Repeat steps 21 through 24 until the air is completely
removed.
It may be necessary to repeat the bleeding procedure
10 or more times for front wheels and 15 or more
times for rear wheels.
26. Go to the next wheel in the sequence after each wheel
is bled.
Be sure to monitor reservoir fluid level.
27. Depress the brake pedal to check if you feel
ªsponginessº after the air has been removed from all
wheel cylinders and calipers.
If the pedal feels ªspongyº, the entire bleeding
procedure must be repeated.28. After the bleeding operation is completed on the each
individual wheel, check the level of the brake fluid in
the reservoir and replenish up to the ªMAXº level as
necessary.
29. Attach the reservoir cap.
If the diaphragm inside the cap is deformed, reform
it and install.
30. Stop the engine.
Flushing Brake Hydraulic System
It is recommended that the entire hydraulic system be
thoroughly flushed with clean brake fluid whenever new
parts are installed in the hydraulic system. Approximately
one quart of fluid is required to flush the hydraulic system.
The system must be flushed if there is any doubt as to the
grade of fluid in the system or if fluid has been used which
contains the slightest trace of mineral oil. All rubber parts
that have been subjected to a contaminated fluid must be
replaced.
Brake Pipes and Hoses
The hydraulic brake system components are
interconnected by special steel piping and flexible hoses.
Flexible hoses are used between the frame and the front
calipers, the frame and rear axle case and the rear axle
and the rear calipers.
When the hydraulic pipes have been disconnected for
any reason, the brake system must be bled after
reconnecting the pipe. Refer to
Bleeding the Brake
Hydraulic System
in this section.
Brake Hose Inspection
The brake hose should be inspected at least twice a year.
The brake hose assembly should be checked for road
hazard, cracks and chafing of the outer cover, and for
leaks and blisters. Inspect for proper routing and
mounting of the hose. A brake hose that rubs on
suspension components will wear and eventually fail. A
light and mirror may be needed for an adequate
inspection. If any of the above conditions are observed on
the brake hose, adjust or replace the hose as necessary.
CAUTION: Never allow brake components such as
calipers to hang from the brake hoses, as damage to
the hoses may occur.

5C±67 POWER±ASSISTED BRAKE SYSTEM
General Diagnosis
ConditionPossible causeCorrection
Brake PullTire inflation pressure is unequal.Adjust
Front wheel alignment is incorrect.Adjust
Unmatched tires on same axle.Tires with approx. the same amount
of tread should be used on the same
axle.
Restricted brake pipes or hoses.Check for soft hoses and damaged
lines. Replace with new hoses and
new double walled steel brake
piping.
Water or oil on the brake pads.Clean or replace.
Brake pads hardened.Replace
Brake pads worn excessively.Replace
Brake rotor worn or scored.Grind or replace.
Disc brake caliper malfunctioning.Clean or replace.
Front hub bearing preload incorrect.Adjust or replace.
Loose suspension parts.Check all suspension mountings.
Loose calipers.Check and tighten the bolts to
specifications.
Brake Roughness or Chatter
(Pulsates)Excessive lateral runout.Check per instructions. If not within
specifications, replace or machine
the rotor.
Parallelism not within specifications.Check per instructions. If not within
specifications, replace or machine
the rotor.
Pad reversed (steel against iron).Replace the brake pad and machine
rotor to within specifications.
Excessive Pedal EffortMalfunctioning vacuum booster.Check the vacuum booster operation
and repair, if necessary.
Partial system failure.Check the front and rear brake
system for failure and repair. Also,
check the brake warning light. If a
failed system is found, the light
should indicate failure.
Excessively worn pad.Check and replace pads in sets.
Piston in caliper stuck or sluggish.Remove caliper and rebuild.
Fading brakes due to incorrect pad.Remove and replace with original
equipment pad or equivalent.
Vacuum leak to vacuum booster.Check for ruptured or loose hose.
Check the direction of check valve
within vacuum hose.Correct vacuum hose direction.
Grease on the brake pads.Replace or clean.
Excessive Brake Pedal TravelAir in hydraulic circuit.Bleed the hydraulic circuit.
Level of brake fluid in the reservoir
too low.Replenish brake fluid reservoir to
specified level and bleed hydraulic
circuit as necessary.
Master cylinder push rod clearance
excessive.Adjust
Leakage in hydraulic system.Correct or replace defective parts.

5C±71 POWER±ASSISTED BRAKE SYSTEM
NOTE: Do not allow the fluid level in the reservoir to go
below the half±way mark.
12. Reconnect the brake pipe (1) to the master cylinder
and tighten the pipe.
13. Depress the brake pedal slowly once and hold it
depressed.
14. Loosen the rear wheel brake pipe (1) at the master
cylinder.
15. Retighten the brake pipe, then release the brake
pedal slowly.
16. Repeat steps 13 through 15 until no air comes out of
the port when the brake pipe is loosened
NOTE: Be very careful not to allow the brake fluid to come
in contact with painted surfaces.
330R200004
17. Bleed the air from the front wheel brake pipe
connection (2) by repeating steps 7 through 16.
Bleeding the Caliper
18. Bleed the air from each wheel in the order listed
below:

Right rear caliper or wheel cylinder

Left rear caliper or wheel cylinder

Right front caliper

Left front caliper
Conduct air bleeding from the wheels in the above
order. If no brake fluid comes out, it suggests that air
is mixed in the master cylinder. In this case, bleed air
from the master cylinder in accordance with steps 7
through 17, and then bleed air from the caliper or
wheel cylinder.
19. Place the proper size box end wrench over the
bleeder screw.
20. Cover the bleeder screw with a transparent tube, and
submerge the free end of the transparent tube in a
transparent container containing brake fluid.
21. Pump the brake pedal slowly three (3) times
(once/sec), then hold it depressed.
22. Loosen the bleeder screw until fluid flows through the
tube.
23. Retighten the bleeder screw.24. Release the brake pedal slowly.
25. Repeat steps 21 through 24 until the air is completely
removed.
It may be necessary to repeat the bleeding procedure
10 or more times for front wheels and 15 or more
times for rear wheels.
26. Go to the next wheel in the sequence after each wheel
is bled.
Be sure to monitor reservoir fluid level.
27. Depress the brake pedal to check if you feel
ªsponginessº after the air has been removed from all
wheel cylinders and calipers.
If the pedal feels ªspongyº, the entire bleeding
procedure must be repeated.
28. After the bleeding operation is completed on the each
individual wheel, check the level of the brake fluid in
the reservoir and replenish up to the ªMAXº level as
necessary.
29. Attach the reservoir cap.
If the diaphragm inside the cap is deformed, reform
it and install.
30. Stop the engine.
Flushing Brake Hydraulic System
It is recommended that the entire hydraulic system be
thoroughly flushed with clean brake fluid whenever new
parts are installed in the hydraulic system. Approximately
one quart of fluid is required to flush the hydraulic system.
The system must be flushed if there is any doubt as to the
grade of fluid in the system or if fluid has been used which
contains the slightest trace of mineral oil. All rubber parts
that have been subjected to a contaminated fluid must be
replaced.
Brake Pipes and Hoses
The hydraulic brake system components are
interconnected by special steel piping and flexible hoses.
Flexible hoses are used between the frame and the front
calipers, the frame and rear axle case and the rear axle
and the rear calipers.
When the hydraulic pipes have been disconnected for
any reason, the brake system must be bled after
reconnecting the pipe. Refer to
Bleeding the Brake
Hydraulic System
in this section.
Brake Hose Inspection
The brake hose should be inspected at least twice a year.
The brake hose assembly should be checked for road
hazard, cracks and chafing of the outer cover, and for
leaks and blisters. Inspect for proper routing and
mounting of the hose. A brake hose that rubs on
suspension components will wear and eventually fail. A
light and mirror may be needed for an adequate
inspection. If any of the above conditions are observed on
the brake hose, adjust or replace the hose as necessary.
CAUTION: Never allow brake components such as
calipers to hang from the brake hoses, as damage to
the hoses may occur.

8D±1
WIRING SYSTEM
AXIOM
BODY AND ACCESSORIES
WIRING SYSTEM
CONTENTS
Fuse, Relay and Diode 8D±2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Relay / Fuse Box Location 8D±2. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Relay / Fuse Box (Instrument Panel) 8D±3. . . . .
Relay / Fuse Box (Engine Room) 8D±4. . . . . . . .
Circuit Diagram 8D±5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuse Block Circuit 8D±5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ground Location (Engine Room) 8D±6. . . . . . . .
Ground Location (Cabin) 8D±7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starter and Generator 8D±8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCM±1 8D±9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCM±2 8D±10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlight and Fog Light 8D±11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turn, Hazard, Stop, Back Up, Horn and
A/T Shift Lock 8D±12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dome Light, Luggage Room Light, Courtesy
Light, Spot Light, and Warning Buzzer 8D±13. . .
Power Window and Door Lock 8D±14. . . . . . . . . .
Alarm and Relay Control Unit 8D±15. . . . . . . . . . . Rear Wiper/Washer and Rear Defogger 8D±16. .
Audio, Clock, Cigarette Lighter and
ACC Socket 8D±17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MID 8D±18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Door Mirror 8D±19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meter 8D±20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Anti-theft with Keyless Entry 8D±21. . . . . . . . . . . .
Air Conditioning 8D±22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ABS 8D±23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS±Air Bag 8D±24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intelligent Suspension 8D±25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
T.O.D 8D±26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sunroof 8D±27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Illumination Light 8D±28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield Wiper and Washer 8D±29. . . . . . . . . .
Power Seat 8D±30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat Heater 8D±31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

METER AND GAUGE8E±5
Connector A
TerminalFunction
1Ð
2Intelligent suspension indicator light
3TOD indicator light ªRearº
4Ð
5TOD indicator light ªAUTOº
6Ð
7TOD indicator light ªFrontº
8A/T shift indicator light ª3º
9A/T shift indicator light ªDº
10A/T shift indicator light ª2º
11SRS ± air bag warning light
12Ground
13Battery
14Stater switch
15A/T oil temperature warning light
16Seat belt indicator light
17Charge warning light
18Ð
19Ð
20Ð
21A/T shift indicator light ªLº
22ABS warning light
23Ð
24Ð
25Reduced power warning light
26Oil pressure warning light
27Check trans warning light
28MIL(check engine) warning light
29Check TOD
30Engine coolant temperature gauge
Connector B
TerminalFunction
1A/T shift indicator light ªRº
2A/T shift indicator light
3A/T shift indicator light ªNº
4A/T shift indicator light ªPº
5Illumination light
6Engine revolution pulse
7Speed sensor pulse
8Turn signal indicator light (LH)
9Brake warning light
10High beam indicator light (+)
11High beam indicator light (±)
12Turn signal indicator light (RH)
13Turn signal indicator light
14Ð
15Illumination light
16Ground
Connector C
TerminalFunction
1Starter switch
2Ð
3Fuel gauge
4Low fuel warning light
5Cruise set indicator light
6Ð
7Ð
8Ð
9Ð
10Sport mode indicator light
11Ð
12Winter drive indicator light
13Power drive indicator light
14Ð