clutch ISUZU TF SERIES 2004 Workshop Manual

6-10 ENGINE DIAGNOSIS (C24SE)
Troubleshooting Procedure

Condition Possible cause Correction
Piston pin noise
(Piston makes noise each time it
goes up and down) Piston pin or piston pin hole worn Replace piston, piston pin and
connecting rod assy

Troubleshooting Procedure
The slapping sound stops when spark plug on bad
cylinder is shorted out.

Condition Possible cause Correction
Timing belt noise Timing belt tension is incorrect Replace pusher or adjust the
tension pulley or replace timing
belt
Tensioner bearing defective Replace
Timing belt defective Replace
Timing wheels defective Replace
Timing belt comes in contact with
timing cover Replace timing belt and timing
cover
Valve noise Valve and valve guide seized Replace valve and valve guide
Valve spring broken Replace
Valve seat off-positioned Correct
Crankshaft noise Crankshaft end play excessive
(noise occurs when clutch is
engaged) Replace thrust bearing
Engine knocking Preignition due to use of spark
plugs of inadequate heat range Install Spark Plugs of adequate
heat range
Fuel too low in octane rating Replace fuel
Wide Open Throttle enrichment
system failure Refer to Section 6E
Selection of transmission gear
incorrect Caution operator or incorrect gear
selection
Engine overheating Refer to "Engine Lacks Power"
Others Water pump defective Replace
V-belt slipping Adjust tension of V-belt or replace
V-belt

ENGINE DIAGNOSIS (C24SE) 6-13
Fuel Consumption Excessive
Condition Possible cause Correction
Trouble in fuel system Mixture too rich or too lean due to
trouble in fuel injection system Refer to "Abnormal Combustion"
Fuel cut function does not act Refer to "Abnormal Combustion"
Trouble in ignition system Misfiring or abnormal combustion
due to trouble in ignition system Refer to Hard Start or Abnormal
Combustion Troubleshooting
Guide
Others Engine idle speed too high Reset Idle Air Control Valve
Returning of accelerator control
sluggish Correct
Fuel system leakage Correct or replace
Clutch slipping Correct
Brake drag Correct
Selection of transmission gear
incorrect Caution operator of incorrect gear
selection
Oil Problems
Condition Possible cause Correction
Oil pressure too low Wrong oil in use Replace with correct engine oil
Relief valve sticking Replace
Oil pump not operating properly Correct or replace
Oil pump strainer clogged Clean or replace strainer
Oil pump worn Replace
Oil pressure gauge defective Correct or replace
Crankshaft bearing or connecting
rod bearing worn Replace
Oil contamination Wrong oil in use Replace with new engine oil
Oil filter clogged Replace oil filter
Cylinder head gasket damage Replace gasket
Burned gases leaking Replace piston and piston rings or
rebore cylinders
Oil not reaching valve system Oil passage in cylinder head or
cylinder body clogged Clean or correct

Engine Oil Pressure Check
1. Check for dirt, gasoline or water in the engine
oil.
a. Check the viscosity of the oil.
b. Change the oil if the viscosity is outside the
specified standard.
c. Refer to the "Maintenance and Lubrication"
section of this manual.
2. Check the engine oil level.
The level should fall somewhere between the
"ADD" and the "FULL" marks on the oil level
dipstick.
If the oil level does not reach the "ADD" mark on
the oil level dipstick, engine oil must be added. 3. Remove the oil pressure unit.
4. Install an oil pressure gauge.
5. Start the engine and allow the engine to reach
normal operating temperature (About 80
C).
6. Measure the oil pressure.
Oil pressure should be:
150 kPa(21.8 psi) at idle speed.
7. Stop the engine.
8. Remove the oil pressure gauge
9. Install the oil pressure unit.
10. Start the engine and check for leaks.

6A-18 ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE)
OPERATIONS ON ENGINE AGGREGATES
Engine Damping Blocks (Engine Without
Transmission)
Removal
1. Remove bonnet.
2. Remove radiator.
3. Remove air inlet hose.
4. Remove power steering pump drive belt and power
steering pump from engine.


5. Remove all cable connections, hoses and lines from
engine.
6. Remove accelerator cable from inlet pipe.


7. Remove exhaust pipe from manifold.



8. Remove lower nine bolts and transmission from engine
block.
9. Remove clutch slave cylinder and allow to hang free.
10. Remove starter from engine block.

11. Remove upper bolts of left and right engine mounting
from damping blocks.
12. Raise engine slightly.
13. Remove lower bolts of left and right damping blocks.
14. Remove damping blocks.

ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE) 6A-19













Attach engine to cable, support transmission with car jack and
remove upper transmission fastening bolt.

Press off engine from transmission and lift out of engine
compartment.

Installation
Lower engine into engine compartment and insert guide
bushings on cylinder block into transmission.

Tighten (Torque)
Transmission to cylinder block (M10) -45 N

m (4.6 kgf

m)
Transmission to cylinder block (M12) -60 N
m (6.1 kgf
m)







Installation
1. Install engine to vehicle and transmission.
2. Install clutch slave cylinder.

Tighten (Torque)
Transmission to engine block bolts - 76 N
m (7.6 kgf
m)


RTW46ASH000401





3. Install left engine damping block to sidemember.
4. Install left and right engine damping blocks to engine
brackets.

Tighten (Torque)
Engine damper block to sidememebr - 50 N

m (5.1 kgf

m)
Engine damper block to engine bracket - 85 N

m (8.6 kgf

m)


5. Install exhaust pipe to manifold.

6A-46 ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE)





Inspection
Check contact pattern (I
) on valve seat and in cylinder head.

Clean
Valves, valve guides, cylinder head.

Flywheel

Removal
1. Remove transmission and clutch.
2. Remove flywheel while locking with 5-88400-446-0.







Torque - Angle Method
Flywheel to crankshaft - 65 Nm/6.5 kgf

m.+30
to 45


Important!
Use new bolts.
Do not apply grease to the thread.

Installation
1. Install clutch and transmission.



Component Parts
Flywheel and Ring gear. (Manual Transmission)

6A-48 ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE)
Seal Ring, Crankshaft
(Oil Pump Housing)

Removal
1. Remove toothed belt rear cover according to the
corresponding operation.
2. Remove sealing ring by making hole in middle of ring,
turning in self-tapping screw and edging out.


Installation
1 Install the protective sleeve to the crankshaft.
2. Coat the sealing lip with protective grease.
3. Install the sealing ring.
4. Install the sealing ring using 5-8840-0455-0.
5. Install the rear toothed belt cover and toothed belt
according to the corresponding operations.
6. Replace the sealing ring with a new one.
7. Tighten the belt to the crankshaft.



Seal Ring, Crankshaft Rear
Removal
1. Remove transmission and clutch.
2. Remove flywheel or flex plate according to the
corresponding operations.
3. Make hole in middle of sealing ring, turn in self-tapping
screw and edge out.



Installation
1. Install protective sleeve.
2. Coat sealing lip with Protective Grease.
3. Install sealing ring using 5-8840-0459-0 and 5-8840-
2597-0.
4. Install flywheel, clutch and transmission.

ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE) 6A-49






Reassembly
Reassemble clutch assembly.

Disassembly
Disassemble clutch assembly to flywheel using 5-8840-2634-0

Torque Angle-Method
Clutch assembly to flywheel-17.6Nm/1.8 kgf

m.


RTW46ASH002801
Oil Pan and Bearing Bridge
Removal
1. Remove the crossmember.
2. Shift downward the power steering unit (and front axle [4 4 model only]).
3. Loosen fixing bolts.
4. Remove oil pan from oil pump and cylinder block.
5. Remove oil intake pipe, oil intake pipe bracket, and oil baffle plate.
6. Remove the bearing bridge.

6A-52 ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE)






Installation
1. Install piston with con-rod by inserting with engine oil.
2. Coat piston rings with engine oil and compress with
piston ring compressor.

Important!
Installation position:
Arrow / notch on piston head on timing side of engine
Beads on con-rod on clutch side






Torque-Angle Method
Piston to cylinder block.
Con-rod bearing cap to con-rod-35N
m (3.5 kgf
m) +45 to 60

Important!
Use new bolts.


Installation
1. Install oil pan and cylinder head according to the
corresponding operations.
2. Install sealing Gasket or replace if damaged.
3. Install camshaft housing to cylinder head.
4. Install cylinder head according to the corresponding
operation.



Con-Rod
Removal
1. Remove piston with con-rod according to the
corresponding operation.
2. Disassemble con-rod piston assembly by pressing out
piston pin, using 5-8840-0468-0.


Installation
1. Slide guide drift (5-8840-0468-0) in horizontal position
through piston and con-rod as far as side plate stops.
2. Tighten bolts evenly so that the piston rests flush on the
rear plate.
3. Remove centre piece from guide drift and insert piston
bolts (lubricated) into guide drift.

ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE) 6A-77

Cooling System
Radiator

Type: Cross-flow

Radiator core surface in cm
2: 2000

Cooling system capacity (in litres): 7.2



Anti-freeze Mixture
Anti-freeze Mixture

Required
Quantity Up to-10




C
Quantity in litres Up to-20




C
Quantity in litres Up to-30




C
Quantity in litres Up to-40




C
Quantity of litres
(in litres) Water
(80%) Anti-
Freeze
(20%) Water
(66%) Anti-
Freeze
(34%) Water
(56%) Anti-
Freeze
(44%) Water
(48%) Anti-
Freeze
(52%)
7.2 5.7 1.5 4.7 2.5 4.0 3.2 3.4 3.8



Cooling System (continued)
Fan

Type Visco Clutch Fan
Number of blades 5
Distribution of blades asymmetric
Diameter mm



Radiator cap

Boiling point 123
C
Opening pressure kPa (bar) 120 to 135 (1.20 to 1.35)



Thermostat

Start of opening 92
C
Fully opened 107
C
Type Bypassed



Idle Speeds, CO Content, Ignition
Adjustment

Applicable System Idle speed in min-1 (rpm)
Manual CO content
in vol. % Ignition timing in CA BTDC (adjustment
ensues at able speed,
ignition marks must align) with TDC
sensor measuring instrument:
Closed Loop System 825 *<0.4 *** 8 to 12
Open Loop System 825
**1.0+0.2
-0.5 *** 8 to 12
Note) * CO content adjustment not applicable.
** CO content adjustment refer to Section 6E1 (W/O catalytic converter system)
*** Ignition timing adjustment not possible.

6A-86 ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE)






Crankshaft, Cylinder Block (continued)
Flywheel
Starter ring gear Before fitting, heat ring gear to 180
C -
230
C

Lateral run-out Permissible lateral run-out of installed
starter ring gear to flywheel: 0.5mm

Precision turning Permissible removal of material in clutch
disc lining surface area: 0.3mm

In order to achieve the functional
relationship again after removal of material,
the same removal of material must take
place on the fore part of the flywheel
(contact for clutch assembly)

Dimension A: 2.1 to 2.2mm

Cylinder block
Top deck flatness mm 0.05
Cylinder block height mm 2710.075