air condition ISUZU TF SERIES 2004 Workshop Manual

6E-236 3.5L ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS
Step Action Value (s) Yes No
6

Using the DVM and check the CKP sensor signal.
1. Ignition "On", engine "On".
2. Measure the CKP output voltage at the sensor and
ECM.
Does the tester indicate standard voltage?

Measurement Point Voltage (V) (AC Range)
At CKP sensor terminal 3 & GND
At ECM E60 connector A23 & GND
Approximately 1.9 V at 2000rpm

If a oscilloscope is available, monitor the CKP sensor
signal.
Does the oscilloscope indicate correct wave form?
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Reference Wave Form
0V


Measurement Terminal: A23(+) A25(-)
Measurement Scale: 2.0V/div 5ms/div
Measurement Condition: Approximately 2000rpm

Go to Step 17 Go to Step 7
7
Check for poor/faulty connection at the CKP sensor or
ECM connector. If a poor/faulty connection is found,
repair the faulty terminal.
Was the problem found?
E-60(A)





E-59





- Verify repair Go to Step 8

3.5L ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS 6E-237
Step Action Value (s) Yes No
8
Remove the CKP sensor from the cylinder block and
visually check.
Check for the following conditions.

Objects sticking the CKP sensor.

Objects sticking the CKP sensor pluser.

Gear missing the CKP sensor pluser.
Was the problem found?
- Verify repair Go to Step 9
9
Using the DVM and check the CKP sensor power
supply circuit.
1. Ignition "On", engine "Off".
2. Disconnect the CKP sensor connector.
3. Check the circuit for open, short to ground or short
to battery voltage circuit.
Was the DVM indicated specified value?
E-59
V



Approximately
5.0V
Go to Step 12
Less than 1V:
Go to Step 10
More than
specified value:
Go to Step 11
10
Repair the open or short to ground circuit between the
ECM and CKP sensor.
Was the problem solved?
E-60(A)
E-59


- Verify repair Go to Step 21

6E-244 3.5L ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
If the ECM receives an incorrect number of pulses on
the CMP reference circuit, DTC P0341 will set.
If the ECM does not receive pulses on the CMP
reference circuit, DTC P0342 will set.

DIAGNOSTIC AIDS
An intermittent may be caused by a poor connection,
rubbed–through wire insulation or a wire broken inside
the insulation. Check for:
 Poor connection —Inspect the ECM harness and
connectors for improper mating, broken locks,
improperly formed or damaged terminals, and poo
r
terminal-to-wire connection.
 Damaged harness —Inspect the wiring harness fo
r
damage.
Reviewing the Failure Records vehicle mileage since
the diagnostic test last failed may help determine ho
w
often the condition that caused the DTC to be se
t
occurs. This may assist in diagnosing the condition.


Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0341(Flash Code 41) Camshaft
Position Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0342 (Flash Code 41) Camshaft
Position Sensor Circuit No Signal
Step Action Value (s) Yes No
1
Was the "On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check"
performed?
- Go to Step 2 Go to On Board
Diagnostic (OBD)
System Check
2
1. Connect the Tech 2.
2. Review and record the failure information.
3. Select "F0: Read DTC Infor By Priority" in "F0:
Diagnostic Trouble Code".
Is the DTC P0341 or P0342 stored as "Present
Failure"?
- Go to Step 3 Refer to
Diagnostic Aids
and Go to Step 3
3
1. Using the Tech2, ignition "On" and engine "Off".
2. Select "Clear DTC Information" with the Tech2 and
clear the DTC information.
3. Operate the vehicle and monitor the "F5: Failed
This Ignition" in "F2: DTC Information"
Was the DTC P0341 or P0342 stored in this ignition
cycle?
- Go to Step 4 Refer to
Diagnostic Aids
and Go to Step 4
4
Check any accessory parts which may cause electric
interference or magnetic interference.
Was the problem found?
- Remove the
accessory parts
and verify repair Go to Step 5

3.5L ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS 6E-245
Step Action Value (s) Yes No
5

If a oscilloscope is available, monitor the CMP sensor
signal. Does the oscilloscope indicate correct wave
form?
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Reference Wave Form
0V


Measurement Terminal: B28(+) B39(-)
Measurement Scale: 5V/div 10ms/div
Measurement Condition: Approximately 2000rpm




Refer to
Diagnostic Aids
and Go to Step
17 Not available:
Go to Step 6
Fixed at low:
Go to Step 6
Fixed at High:
Go to Step 12
6
Check for poor/faulty connection at the TPS, CMP
sensor or ECM connector. If a poor/faulty connection is
found, repair the faulty terminal.
Was the problem found?
E-61(B)

E-68




E-62




- Verify repair Go to Step 7
7
Remove the CMP sensor from the cylinder head and
visually check.

Objects sticking the CMP sensor.
Was the problem found?
- Verify repair Go to Step 8

3.5L ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS 6E-291
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) P0563 (FLASH CODE 66)
SYSTEM VOLTAGE HIGH

Condition For Setting The DTC and Action Taken When The DTC Sets
Flash
Code Code Type DTC Name DTC Setting Condition Fail-Safe (Back Up)
66 P0563 A System Voltage High Battery voltage is above 16V for more than 20 seconds. No fail-safe function.

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The engine control module (ECM) monitors the system
voltage on the ignition feed terminals to the ECM.
A
system voltage DTC will set whenever the voltage is
above a calibrated value.
DIAGNOSTIC AIDS
If the DTC sets when an accessory is operated, check
for a poor connection or defective accessory.


Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0563 (Flash Code 66)
System Voltage High

Step Action Value (s) Yes No
1
Was the "On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check"
performed?
- Go to Step 2 Go to On Board
Diagnostic
(OBD) System
Check
2
1. Connect the Tech 2.
2. Review and record the failure information.
3. Select "F0: Read DTC Infor By Priority" in "F0:
Diagnostic Trouble Code".
Is the DTC P0563 stored as "Present Failure"?
- Go to Step 3 Refer to
Diagnostic Aids
and Go to Step
3
3
1. Using the Tech2, ignition "On" and engine "Off".
2. Select "Clear DTC Information" with the Tech2 and
clear the DTC information.
3. Operate the vehicle and monitor the "F5: Failed This
Ignition" in "F2: DTC Information"
Was the DTC P0563 stored in this ignition cycle?
- Go to Step 4 Refer to
Diagnostic Aids
and Go to Step
4
4
1. Using the Tech 2, ignition "On" and engine "On".
2. Monitor the "Ignition Voltage" in the data display.
3. Load the electrical system by turning on the
headlights, etc..
Does the Tech 2 indicate correct ignition voltage?
Less than 16VGo to Step 5 Check the
charging
system and Go
to Step 5
5
Is the battery jamp start cable incorrectly connecting?
- Verify
procedure Go to Step 6
6
Is the ECM programmed with the latest software
release?
If not, download the latest software to the ECM using the
"SPS (Service Programming System)".
Was the problem solved?
- Verify repair Go to Step 7

3.5L ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS 6E-293
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) P0601 (FLASH CODE 51)
CONTROL MODULE MEMORY CHECKSUM

Condition For Setting The DTC and Action Taken When The DTC Sets
Flash
Code Code Type DTC Name DTC Setting Condition Fail-Safe (Back Up)
51 P0601 A Control Module
Memory Checksum ECM memory area error. Engine control disabled.


CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The engine control module (ECM) used in this vehicle
utilizes an electrically erasable programmable read-only
memory (EEPROM). The EEPROM contains program
information and the calibrations required for engine,
transmission, and engine diagnostics operation.
Unlike the PROM used in past applications, the
EEPROM is not replaceable.

DIAGNOSTIC AIDS
 DTC P0601 indicates that the contents of the
EEPROM have changed since the ECM was
programmed. The only possible repair is ECM
replacement.


Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0601 (Flash Code 51)
Control Module Memory Checksum
Step Action Value (s) Yes No
1
Was the "On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check"
performed?
- Go to Step 2 Go to On Board
Diagnostic (OBD)
System Check
2
1. Connect the Tech 2.
2. Review and record the failure information.
3. Select "F0: Read DTC Infor By Priority" in "F0:
Diagnostic Trouble Code".
Is the DTC P0601 stored as "Present Failure"?
- Go to Step 3 Refer to
Diagnostic Aids
and Go to Step 3
3
1. Using the Tech2, ignition "On" and engine "Off".
2. Select "Clear DTC Information" with the Tech2 and
clear the DTC information.
3. Operate the vehicle and monitor the "F5: Failed
This Ignition" in "F2: DTC Information"
Was the DTC P0601 stored in this ignition cycle?
- Go to Step 4 Refer to
Diagnostic Aids
4
Is the ECM programmed with the latest software
release?
If not, download the latest software to the ECM using
the "SPS (Service Programming System)".
Was the problem solved?
- Verify repair Go to Step 5

3.5L ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS 6E-295
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) P0602 ECU PROGRAMMING ERROR

Condition For Setting The DTC and Action Taken When The DTC Sets
Flash
Code Code Type DTC Name DTC Setting Condition Fail-Safe (Back Up)
51 P0602 - ECU Programming
Error ECM memory area error. Engine control disabled.

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The engine control module (ECM) used in this vehicle
utilizes an electrically erasable programmable read-only
memory (EEPROM). The EEPROM contains program
information and the calibrations required for engine,
transmission, and engine diagnostics operation.
Unlike the PROM used in past applications, the
EEPROM is not replaceable.

DIAGNOSTIC AIDS
Check for following conditions.
 When reprogramming operation is stopped unde
r
Service Programming System (SPS), DTC P0602 will
be set.
 When non programmed ECM (service ECM) is used
without Service Programming System (SPS), DTC
P0602 will be set.



Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0602 ECU Programming Error

Step Action Value (s) Yes No
1
Was the "On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check"
performed?
- Go to Step 2 Go to On Board
Diagnostic (OBD)
System Check
2
1. Connect the Tech 2.
2. Review and record the failure information.
3. Select "F0: Read DTC Infor By Priority" in "F0:
Diagnostic Trouble Code".
Is the DTC P0602 stored as "Present Failure"?
- Go to Step 3 Refer to
Diagnostic Aids
3
Download the latest software to the ECM. "SPS
(Service Programming System) is necessary."
Is the action complete?
- Verify repair -

3.5L ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS 6E-297
Condition For Setting The DTC and Action Taken When The DTC Sets
Flash
Code Code Type DTC Name DTC Setting Condition Fail-Safe (Back Up)
P1508 B Idle Air Control System
Low/Closed 1. No DTC relating to MAF sensor, IAT sensor, ECT sensor,
TPS, CMP sensor, CKP sensor, VSS and system voltage.
2. Engine speed is between 675rpm and 6000rpm.
3. Engine coolant temperature is more than 75
C.
4. Intake air temperature is between -10
C and 80
C.
5. Vehicle is stopping.
6. Small amount of intake air through the idle air control
valve. (Idle air control valve is sticking at close position.)
Above conditions are met for 2 seconds. 22
P1509 B Idle Air Control System
High/Open 1. No DTC relating to MAF sensor, IAT sensor, ECT sensor,
TPS, CMP sensor, CKP sensor, VSS and system voltage.
2. Engine speed is between 675rpm and 6000rpm.
3. Engine coolant temperature more than 75
C.
4. Intake air temperature is between -10
C and 80
C.
5. Vehicle is stopping.
6. Large amount of intake air through the idle air control
valve. (Idle air control valve is sticking at open position.)
Above conditions are met for 2 seconds. Fuel cut is operated at high idle
speed.

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The engine control module (ECM) controls engine idle
speed by adjusting the position of the idle air control
(IAC) motor pintle. The IAC is a bi-directional steppe
r
motor driven by two coils. The ECM applies current to
the IAC coils in steps (counts) to extend the IAC pintle
into a passage in the throttle body to decrease air flow.
The ECM reverses the current to retract the pintle,
increasing air flow. This method allows highly accurate
control of idle speed and quick response to changes in
engine load. If the ECM detects a condition where too
low of an idle speed is present and the ECM is unable
to adjust idle speed by increasing the IAC counts, DTC
P1508 or P1509 will set, indicating a problem with the
idle control system.

DIAGNOSTIC AIDS
Check for the following conditions:
 Poor connection at ECM or IAC motor –Inspec
t
harness connectors for backed-out terminals,
improper mating, broken locks, improperly formed o
r
damaged terminals, and poor terminal-to-wire
connection.
 Damaged harness – Inspect the wiring for damage.
 Restricted air intake system – Check for a possible
collapsed air intake duct, restricted air filter element,
or foreign objects blocking the air intake system.

6E-298 3.5L ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1508 (Flash Code 22) Idle Air
Control System Low/Closed
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1509 (Flash Code 22) Idle Air
Control System High/Open
Step Action Value (s) Yes No
1
Was the "On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check"
performed?
- Go to Step 2 Go to On Board
Diagnostic (OBD)
System Check
2
1. Connect the Tech 2.
2. Review and record the failure information.
3. Select "F0: Read DTC Infor By Priority" in "F0:
Diagnostic Trouble Code".
Is the DTC P1508 or P1509 stored as "Present
Failure"?
- Go to Step 3 Refer to
Diagnostic Aids
and Go to Step 3
3
1. Using the Tech2, ignition "On" and engine "Off".
2. Select "Clear DTC Information" with the Tech2 and
clear the DTC information.
3. Operate the vehicle and monitor the "F5: Failed
This Ignition" in "F2: DTC Information"
Was the DTC P1508 or P1509 stored in this ignition
cycle?
- Go to Step 4 Refer to
Diagnostic Aids
and Go to Step 4
4
Check for the following conditions.

Objects blocking the Idle Air Control (IAC) Valve.

Objects blocking the throttle valve.

Vacuum leaking at throttle body.
If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was the problem found?
- Verify repair Go to Step 5
5
Check for poor/faulty connection at the IAC Valve or
ECM connector.
If a poor/faulty connection is found, repair the faulty
terminal.
Was the problem found?
E-61(B)







E-70






- Verify repair Go to Step 6

6E-304 3.5L ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) P1601 (FLASH CODE 65) CAN BUS OFF



RTW46EMF000301

Condition For Setting The DTC and Action Taken When The DTC Sets
Flash
Code Code Type DTC Name DTC Setting Condition Fail-Safe (Back Up)
65 P1601 D CAN BUS Off CAN BUS off condition is detected consecutively. Torque reduction control is disable.


Circuit Description
The engine control system in 6VE1 uses high speed
CAN bus system. The individual CAN bus systems are
connected via two interfaces and can exchange
information and data. This allows control modules tha
t
are connected to different CAN bus systems to
communicate. Engine control modules (ECM) in the
vehicle that require continuous, rapid communication
are connected to the high speed CAN bus. The engine
is continuously notified of the current engine load
status. Since the ECM has to react immediately to load
status changes, rapid communication is required
between the ECM and the automatic transmission
control module. The high speed CAN bus in the 6VE1 is
designed as a two-wire CAN bus (twisted pair). The
wires are shielded and twisted. The engine rate is 500
K
band.

Diagnostic Aids
 Inspect the wiring for poor electrical connection at the
ECM. Look for possible bent, backed out, deformed
or damaged terminals. Check for weak terminal
tension as well. Also check for a chafed wire tha
t
could short to bare metal or other wiring. Inspect for a
broken wire inside the insulation.
 When diagnosing for a possible intermittent short o
r
open condition, move the wiring harness while
observing test equipment for a change.
 Inspect the wiring for EMI (Erectro-Magnetic
Interference). Check that all wires are properly routed
away from coil, and generator. Also check fo
r
improperly installed electrical options. When this test
is performed, turn “OFF" on electronic autoparts
switches to improperly for a noise preventing.