power ISUZU TF SERIES 2004 Workshop Manual

7A2-10 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L)

Control and Functions
Shift Control
The transmission gear is shifted according to the shift
pattern selected by the driver. In shifting gears, the
gear ratio is controlled by the ON/ OFF signal using the
shift solenoid S1 and the shift solenoid S2.
Band Apply Control
The band apply is controlled when in the 3 –2 downshift
(engine overrun prevention) and the garage shift (shock
control).
The band apply solenoid is controlled by the signal from
the Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) to regulate the flow
of the oil.
Torque Converter Clutch Control
The clutch ON/OFF is controlled by moving the
converter clutch valve through shifting Torque
Converter Clutch (TCC) solenoid using the ON/OFF
signal.
Line Pressure Control
The throttle signal allows the current signal to be sent
to the force motor. After receiving the current signal,
the force motor activates the pressure regulator valve
to regulate the line pressure.
On –Board Diagnostic System
Several malfunction displays can be stored in the
Transmission Control Module (TCM) memory, and read
out of it afterward.
The serial data lines, which are required for the testing
of the final assembly and the coupling to othe
r
electronic modules, can be regulated by this function.
Fail –Safe Mechanism
If there is a problem in the transmission system, the
TCM will go into a “backup" mode.
The vehicle can still be driven, but the driver must use
the select lever to shift gears.
Torque Management Control
The transmission control side sends the absolute spark
advance signal to the engine control side while the
transmission is being shifted. This controls the engine
spark timing in compliance with the vehicle running
condition to reduce the shocks caused by the change o
f
speed.
ATF Warning Control
The oil temperature sensor detects the ATF oil
temperature to control the oil temperature warning,
TCC, and the 3rd start mode.
Reverse Lock Out Control
With the selector lever in reverse position, the TCM will
not close the PWM solenoid until the vehicle is below
15 km/h (9.3 mph), thus preventing reverse
engagement above this speed.

Downhill Control
This mode is automatically activated from NORMAL
mode only when downhill conditions are recognized.
The shift pattern is identical to NORMAL mode except
3-4 and 4-3 shift lines at low throttle modified to get
engine braking on a larger speed range.
Uphill Control
When uphill condition are recognized the 2-3 and 3-4
shift and TCC apply are down only when the engine
torque is sufficient in order to avoid shift hunting.
Gear Shift Control 3rd start


SELECT LEVER RANGE SHIFT PATTERN
D(Drive) 1


2TCC

3TCC

4TCC
3(Third) 1

2TCC

3TCC
2(Second) 1

2(
3)
L(First) 1(
2)
TCC: Torque Converter Clutch
(Notice1): “( )" means over-revving prevention control.
Mode Type


Mode Type Select lever position
Normal drive mode
(NOR) Entire range (excluding “R")
Power drive mode
(PWR) Entire range (excluding “R")

Mode Selection



SWITCH(SW) LAMP
Mode Type PWR/N
OR.S 3RD
START SW POWER
DRIVE LAMP 3RD
START LAMP
Normal
drive mode
(NOR) OFF OFF OFF OFF
Power
drive mod
(PWR) ON OFF ON OFF
3rd Start
mode OFF ON OFF ON
However, the 3rd start switch prevails over the
PWR/NOR switch.
The mode become normal drive mode when the 3rd
start switch is operated from ON to OFF.

TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L) 7A2-11

Comparison of mode
1. The normal drive mode is set at the normal shift
points.
2. The shift points of the power drive mode are shifted
to the higher speed side, compared to the normal
drive mode.
3. The 3rd start mode is a special mode used
exclusively for starting in third gear.
3rd start Mode
1. The 3rd start switch will operate when switched on
after all of the following conditions are present:
a. The gear select position is “D" range only.
b. Vehicle speed is 11 km/h (7 mph) or less.
c. Transmission oil temperature is 120

C (248

F)
or less.
d. Accelerator opening is at 8% or less.
2. Cancel Release
1. Cancellation by driver
a. Turning off the 3rd start mode switch
b. Shifting select position to “3", “2", or “L" (3rd
start mode is not canceled by selecting “N",
“ R", or “P")
c. Ignition key is turned off.
2. Automatic cancellation
a. When vehicle runs at 34 km/h (21mph) o
r
more for 1 second or more
b. When transmission oil temperature reaches 120

C (284

F) or above
NOTE: The mode returns to normal drive mode o
r
power drive mode after the 3rd start mode is canceled.
Backup Mode
If a major system failure occurs which could affect
safety or damage the transmission under normal
vehicle operation, the diagnostic system detects the
fault and overrides the Transmission Control Module
(TCM).
The “CHECK TRANS" light flashes to alert the driver,
and the transmission must be manually shifted as
follows:


Select lever position Gear Ratio Selected
D 4 (Fourth)
Manual 3 4 (Fourth)
Manual 2 3 (Third)
Manual L 3 (Third)
R Reverse
Shifts are firmer to prevent clutch slip and consequent
wear. The fault should be corrected as soon as
possible.

7A2-12 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L)

Functions of Input / Output Components
Component Function
Transfer low signal Detects the transfer High/Low position.
OD Cancel signal Detects whether the cruise control unit is judged OD cancel mode.
Output revolution sensor
(Transmission) Detects the vehicle speed.
Input revolution sensor
(Transmission) Detects the input revolution (OD direct clutch drum revolution).
Engine revolution sensor Detects the engine revolution with CAN.
Throttle position signal Detects the throttle opening rate with CAN.
Neutral start switch Detects the select lever position.
Pattern select switch Detects whether the driver has selected "NORMAL" or "POWER" mode.
Brake lamp switch Detects whether the driver has pressed the brake pedal or not.
Oil temperature sensor Detects the oil temperature.




I
n
p
u t
Diagnostic start switch Starts self-diagnosis and displays a code for faulty part if any.
I
n
p
u t
/
O
u t
p
u t Data link connector When connected with Tech2 or tester, can communicate the data for function
check, etc.
Shift solenoid S1, S2 Selects shift point and gear position suited to the vehicle running condition on the
basis of TCM output.
Lock-up control solenoid SL Control the lock-up clutch suited to the vehicle running condition on the basis of TCM output.
Pressure control solenoid
STH Adjusts throttle pressure by energizing current of linear pressure control solenoid
to prevent the shift shock and to obtain shift smoothly.
"CHECK TRANS" lamp When trouble has occurred to throttle position sensor, vehicle speed sensor, or
solenoid, "CHECK TRANS" lamp is blinked to warn the driver. If also displays the
trouble code.
A/T OIL TEMP warning
lamp Lights when ATF oil temperature rises. (Turned on at greater than 146


C
(295

F). Turned off at less than 132

C (270

F).
POWER lamp Lights when POWER MODE detected.



O
u
t
p
u
t
3rd Start lamp Lights when 3rd Start MODE detected.
C
o
m
p
u t
e r Transmission Control
Module (TCM) Based on the signal from each switch and sensors, judges necessary shift point
and lock-up operation, and send signal to each solenoid.

7A2-14 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L)

4. Do you have a DTC?
YES: write down all code numbers and do the DTC
CHECK
NO: the DTC can not help you find the problem.
1. Go through “
CHECK TRANS" CHECK
2. If it is flashing and the flash is 0.4 seconds ON
and 0.4 seconds OFF, this means that you
should have a DTC stored. Please recheck go
to DIAGNOSTIC CHECK
and if you find the
same problem, replace the Powertrain Control
Module (TCM).
Normal




C07RY005-1
Abnormal





C07RY00042-1

“Check Trans" Check

1. Indicator is ON during 3 seconds at ignition but it is
OFF after the engine starts. The indicator is
working normally go to DIAGNOSTIC CHECK
.



RTW37ASH000401
Normal





C07RY005-1

TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L) 7A2-19

5. Connect the Tech 2 SAE 16/19 adapter to the
vehicle DLC (1).






060r300015
6. The vehicle ignition turns on.
7. Verify the Tech 2 power up display.





060RW009
NOTE: The RS232 Loop back connector is only to use
for diagnosis of Tech 2 and refer to user guide of the
Tech 2.

8. The power up screen is displayed when you
power up the tester with the Isuzu systems
PCMCIA card. Follow the operating procedure
below.




060R100102

7A2-20 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L)




RTW37ALH000101

Once the test vehicle has been identified an
“ Application (Powertrain) Menu" screen appears.
Please select the appropriate application.
The following table shows, which functions are used fo
r
the available equipment versions.



F0: Diagnostic Trouble Codes

F0: Read DTC Info As stored By ECU

F1: Clear DTC Information

F2: DTC Information
F1: Data Display
F2: Snap Shot
F3: Miscllaneous Tests

F0: Lamps

F0: Power Lamp Test
F1: 3rd start Lamp Test
F2: AT Oil Temperature Lamp
F3: Check Light
F1: Solenoids

F0: Shift solenoid A (S1)
F1: Shift Solenoid B (S2)
F2: Pressure Control Solenoid (PCS)

TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L) 7A2-21

Diagnostic Trouble Codes
The purpose of the “Diagnostic Trouble Codes" mode is
to display stored TCM trouble codes.
When “Diagnostic Trouble Codes" is selected an
“ Application Menu" screen appears.
Clear DTC Information
The purpose of the “Clear DTC Information" mode is to
command the clearing of stored TCM trouble codes.
When “Clear DTC Information" is selected, a “Clea
r
DTC Information", warning screen appears. This screen
informs you that by cleaning DTC's, “all stored DTC
information in controller will be erased".
Do you want to clear DTC's (Yes/No).
Press either the Yes or No key when answering.
After clearing codes, confirm system operation by test
driving the vehicle.
Allow the vehicle to shift through all four forward gears
in a manner which attempts to repeat the failure
condition.
NOTE: When the trouble has not been repaired and
the trouble code cannot be erased, check the vehicle
again.
DTC Information
When “DTC Information" is selected, an “Application
Menu" appears with a list of DTC information function
keys addressing DTC specifics and their origins.
Function key selections may vary for particular vehicle
and/or system.
Data Display
The purpose of the “Data Display" mode is to
continuously monitor data parameters.
The current actual values of all important sensors and
signals in the system are display through F1 mode.
When “Data Display" is selected an “Application Menu"
appears. Please select either “Engine" or “Transmission
Data Display".
See “Transmission Data" on next page.
Snapshot
When “Snapshot" is selected an “Application Menu"
appears.
When “Transmission Snapshot" application is selected
from the “Application Menu", a “Snapshot Menu"
appears, displaying several options. “Snapshot" options
may vary from one system to another.
“ Snapshot" allows a recording of all vehicle parameters.
There parameters may then be replayed at a future
point in time.
This action allows you to focus on making the condition
occur, rather than trying to view all of the data in
anticipation of the fault. The snapshot will collect
parameter information around a trigger point that you
select.

When a snapshot is taken. It is recorded onto the
PCMCIA memory card. When the Tech 2 is powered
down. Snapshots are not lost.
Actuator Tests
The purpose of “Actuator Tests" mode is to check fo
r
correct operation of electronic system actuators.
Lamps
You can operate the lamps by pressing the “ON" and
“ OFF" buttons.
Preconditions: none
Solenoid
Solenoid A(S1), Solenoid B(S2)
You can operate the solenoids by pressing the “ON"
and “OFF" buttons.
Preconditions: P –N position, no vehicle speed, no
engine speed
Pressure Control Solenoid (PCS)
You can set desired PCS Current using the “ON" (+20)
and “OFF" (-20) button. The PC Solenoid Data informs
about PCS Current, Pressure and Duty Cycle.
Preconditions: P –N position, no engine speed, no
vehicle speed
NOTE: Freeze Frame
Freeze Frame is an element of the Diagnostic
Management System which stores various vehicle
information at the moment an emission-related fault
is stored in memory and when the Check Transe
Lamp is commanded on. These data can help to
identity the cause of a fault. Refer to Storing An
d
Erasing Freeze Frame Data for more detaile
d
information.

7A2-22 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L)

TRANSMISSION DATA
ITEM UNIT ENGIN RUNNING AT IDLE
Current Gear 1 st/2 nd/3 rd/4 th 1 st
Target Gear 1 st/2 nd/3 rd/4 th 1 st
Vehicle Speed km/h 0 km/h
AT Output Speed (Automatic Transmission) RPM 0 RPM
AT Input Speed (Automatic Transmission) RPM 675725 RPM
Engine Speed RPM 675725 RPM
Throttle Position Sensor Signal % 0.007.00%
AT Oil Temperature (Automatic Transmission) C Depends on conditions
TCM Status Transfer Low /Transfer High Transfer HI
Desired PC Solenoid Pressure (STH) kPa 34.397.0 kPa
Desired PC Solenoid Current (STH) mA 8351020 mA
PC Solenoid Actual Current (STH) mA 8351020 mA
Gear Ratio : 1 Depends on uper hood
TCC Slip Speed RPM 0 RPM
Shift Position Actual P/R/N/L/2/3 P
Inhibitor Switch P/R/N/L/2/3 P
Transmission Check Light On/Off Off
AT Oil Temperature Lamp (Automatic
Transmission) On/Off Off
3 rd Start Lamp On/Off Off
Power Lamp On/Off Off
Shift Solenoid S1 On/Off On
Shift Solenoid S2 On/Off On
Shift Solenoid S3 On/Off Off
Diag Switch Condition On/Off Off
Power Switch On/Off Off
Brake Switch On/Off Off
Cruise Switch On/Off Off
4L Signal On/Off Off
3 rd Start Switch On/Off Off
Coolant Temperature C Depends on conditions
Torque Request (timing Retard) CA 0 CA
Garage Shift Mode On/Off Off
CAN TPS % 0.00%
CAN Signal Valid Counter (ECM)
— 0  255
CAN Signal Valid Counter (TCM) — 0  255

7A2-28 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L)

2.Demand of Data
1.
Connect Tech-2 to the vehicle. When activated by
turning on the power of Tech-2, push the "Enter"
switch.
2.
Turn on the ignition switch (without starting the
engine)
3.
In the main menu of Diagnostic Tester, push "F1:
Service Programming System (SPS)".
4.
Push "F0: Request Info" of Tech-2.

5.
Where vehicle data has been already saved in
Tech-2, the existing data come on display. In this
instance, as Tech-2 starts asking whether to keep
the data or to continue obtaining anew data from
the control unit, choose either of them.





6.
If you select “continue ”, you have to select “Model
Year ”, “Vehicle Type ”, “Controller Type (Engine) ”.
7.
After that. then push button and turn Ignition
switch tuned on, off, on following Tech-2 display.
Tech-2 will read information from controller afte
r
this procedure.
8.
During obtaining information, Tech-2 is receiving
information from the control unit chosen. In
replacing the control unit, please be sure to
undertake "Obtaining Information" from the new
unit. With VIN not being programmed into the new
control unit at the time of shipment, "obtaining
information" is not complete (because the vehicle
model, engine model and model year are specified
from VIN). For the procedure get additional
information on vehicles, instruction will be
provided in dialog form, when TIS2000 is in
operation.
9.
Following instructions by Tech-2, push the "Exit"
switch of Tech-2, turn off the ignition of the vehicle
and turn off the power of Tech-2, thereby
removing from the vehicle.

3.Data Exchange
1.
Connect Tech-2 to P/C, turn on the power and
click the "Next" button of P/C.
2.
Check VIN of the vehicle and choose "Next".
3.
When a lack of data is asked from among the
following menu, enter accordingly.
Select following Menu

Model Year

Model

Engine type

Transmission type

Destination code (vehicles for general
export)*1

Immobiliser
* 1: How to read the destination code
"Destination code can be read from ID Plate affixed on
vehicles, while on VIN plate the destination code is
described at the right-hand edge of Body Type line. In
Fig.-3, the destination code can be read as "EK4"
(Europe).

TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L) 7A2-29





4.
After choosing the data, click the "Next" button.
5.
When all the necessary information is entered, the
"details" of software within the database that
match the entered data will appear fo
r
confirmation. Click the "Program" switch and then
download the new software onto Tech-2.
6. "Data Transfer" comes on display. The progress o
f
downloading will be displayed on the screen in the
form of bar graph.
7.
Upon finishing the data transfer, turn off the powe
r
of Tech-2, removing from P/C.


4. Programming of ECM 1.
Check to see if batteries are fully charged, while
ABS connectors shall be removed from the
vehicle.
2.
Connect Tech-2 to Vehicle Diagnostic Connectors.
3.
Turn on the power of Tech-2 and the title screen
comes on display.
4.
Turn on the ignition (without allowing the engine to
start)
5.
On the title screen of Tech-2, push the "Enter"
button.
6.
Choose "F: Service Programming System" on the
main screen and then choose "Fl: Programming".
7.
While data is being transferred, "Downloading"
will be displayed on the Tech-2 screen.
8.
Upon finishing the data transfer, Tech-2 will
display "Reprogramming Successful". Push the
"Exit" button to bring program to completion.

9.
Following "Procedure 2: Demand of Data", try ove
r
again "Information Obtaining" and check to
confirm if the data has been correctly re-loaded.
10. Upon finishing confirmation, turn off the ignition o
f
the vehicle and then turn off the power of Tech-2,
removing from the vehicle.