engine ISUZU TROOPER 1998 Service Service Manual

AIR CONDITIONING 1B Ð 13
ACR41) Using the ACR4(HFC-134a Refrigerant Recovery/
Recycling/ Recharging/ System) or equivalent to
thoroughly discharge and recover the refrigerant.
ACR
4(115V 60Hz) : 5-8840-0629-0 (J-39500-A)
ACR4(220-240V 50/60Hz)
: 5-8840-0630-0 (J-39500-220A)
ACR
4(220-240V 50/60Hz Australian model)
: 5-8840-0631-0 (J-39500-220ANZ)
2) Remove and replace the defective part.
3) After evacuation, charge the air conditioning
system and check for leaks.
PRECAUTIONS FOR REPLACEMENT OR REPAIR OF
AIR CONDITIONING PARTS
There are certain procedure, practices and precautions
that should be followed when servicing air conditioning
systems:
·Keep your work area clean.
·Always wear safety goggle and protective gloves
when working on refrigerant systems.
·Beware of the danger of carbon monoxide fumes
caused by running the engine.
·Beware of discharged refrigerant in enclosed or
improperly ventilated garages.
·Always disconnect the negative battery cable and
discharge and recover the refrigerant whenever
repairing the air conditioning system.
·When discharging and recovering the refrigerant, do
not allow refrigerant to discharge too fast; it will draw
compressor oil out of the system.
·Keep moisture and contaminants out of the system.
When disconnecting or removing any lines or parts,
use plugs or caps to close the fittings immediately.
Never remove the caps or plugs until the lines or
parts are reconnected or installed.
·When disconnecting or reconnecting the lines, use
two wrenches to support the line fitting, to prevent
from twisting or other damage.
·Always install new O-rings whenever a connection is
disassembled.
·Before connecting any hoses or lines, apply new
specified compressor oil to the O-rings.
·When removing and replacing any parts which
require discharging the refrigerant circuit, the
operations described in this section must be
performed in the following sequence:
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE

1B Ð 20 AIR CONDITIONING
1) Make sure the evacuation process is correctly
completed.
2) Connect the center-hose of the manifold gauge to the
refrigerant container.
·Turn the charge valve handle counterclockwise to
purge the charging line and purge any air existing
in the center-hose of the manifold gauge.
3) Open the low-pressure hand valve and charge the
refrigerant about 200 g(0.44 lbs.).
·Make sure the high-pressure hand valve is closed.
·Avoid charging the refrigerant by turning the
refrigerant container upside down.
4) Close the low-pressure hand valve of the manifold
gauge.
·Check to ensure that the degree of pressure does
not charge.
5) Check the refrigerant leaks by using a HFC-134a leak
detector.
·If a leak occurs, repair the leak connection, and
start all over again from the first step of
evacuation.
6) If no leaks are found, open the low-pressure hand
valve of the manifold gauge.Then continue charging
refrigerant to the system.
·When charging the system becomes difficult:
(1) Run the engine at Idling and close the all
vehicle doors.
(2) A/C switch is ÒONÓ.
(3) Set the fan control knob (fan switch) to its
highest position.
WARNING
BE ABSOLUTELY SURE NOT TO OPEN THE HIGH-
PRESSURE HAND VALVE. SHOULD THE HIGH-
PRESSURE HAND VALVE BE OPENED, THE HIGH-
PRESSURE REFRIGERANT GAS WOULD FLOW
BACKWARD, AND THIS MAY CAUSE THE
REFRIGERANT CONTAINER TO BURST.
7) When the refrigerant container is emptied, use the
following procedure to replace it with a new
refrigerant container.
(1) Close the low pressure hand valve.
(2) Raise the needle upward and remove the charge
valve.
(3) Reinstall the charge valve to the new refrigerant
container.
(4) Purge any air existing in the center hose of the
manifold gauge.

AIR CONDITIONING 1B Ð 21
8) Charge the system to the specified amount and then
close the low-pressure hand valve.
Refrigerant Amount g(lbs.)
750 (1.65)
DELPH1HD6/HT6 g(lbs.)
600 (1.32)
·A fully charged system is indicated by the sight
glass on the receiver/driver being free of any.
bubbles(Refer to ÒReading Sight GlassÓ).
·Check the high and low pressure value of the
manifold gauge.
·Check for refrigerant leaks by using a HFC-134a
leak detector.
Immediately after charging refrigerant, both high and low
pressures are slightly high and to the left of the gauge, but
they settle down to the guide pressure valves as shown
below:
·Ambient temperature; 25 ~30¡C (77 ~86¡F)
·Guide pressure
High-pressure side;
Approx. 1373 Ð 1863 kPa (14 Ð 19 kgácm
2/ 199 Ð 270 PSI)
Low-pressure side;
Approx. 147 Ð 294 kPa (1.4 Ð 3.0 kgácm
2/ 21 Ð 43 PSI)
9) Close the low pressure hand valve and charge valve
of the refrigerant container.
10) Stop the air conditioning and the engine.
11) Disconnect the high and low pressure hoses from the
manifold gauge fittings.

1B Ð 22 AIR CONDITIONING
Almost transparent.
A flow of bubbles
can be seen, but
they disappear
when the throttle is
opened.
The sight glass provides accurate diagnosis only under the following conditions.
If the vehicle can be tested under these conditions, check the sight glass appearance and compare to the
chart.
* Engine speed Idling
* A/C switch ÒONÓ
* Blower fan operating at highest speed
* Air source selector lever at ÒRECIRCÓ
* Temperature control knob at coldest position
* Ambient temperature below 30¡C (86¡F) and humidity below 70% (See NOTE 1)
* High side pressure less than 1863 kPa (19 kgácm
2/ 270 PSI) (See NOTE 2)
NOTE 1
If the vehicle cannot be moved to a testing location that meets these specifications, then the sight glass
cannot be used for diagnosis. You must discharge and recover the refrigerant, then recharge the system
with the specified amount of refrigerant. Then continue checking the system performance.
NOTE 2
If the high side pressure is greater than stated, the sight glass cannot be used for diagnosis. You must
discharge and recover the refrigerant, then recharge the system with the specified amount of refrigerant.
Then continue checking system performance.
Reading Sight Glass
High and low
pressure pipe
temperature
Sight glass
condition
Air condi-
tioner cycle
condition
The high pressure
pipe is hot and the
low pressure pipe is
cold. There is a dis-
tinct difference in
temperature bet-
ween them.
OK
The high pressure
pipe is warm and
the low pressure
pipe is cool. There
is no great dif-
ference in tempera-
ture between them.
A flow of bubbles
always can be seen.
It appears some-
times transparent,
and sometimes
frothy.
NG
(Not enough
refrigerant)
There is little dif-
ference in tempera-
ture between the
high pressure pipe
and the low press-
ure pipe.
Something like fog
faintly can be seen.
NG
(Almost no
refrigerant)
The high pressure
pipe is hot and the
low pressure pipe is
slightly warm.
There is a difference
in temperature bet-
ween them.
Even at idle with the
fan at ÒHIÓ (with the
window fully open),
the bubbles cannot
be seen.
NG
(Too much
refrigerant)

AIR CONDITIONING 1B Ð 27
871RY00013
Removal Steps
1. Air duct
2. Magnetic clutch harness connector
3. Drive belt
4. Refrigerant line connector
5. Compressor
Installation Steps
To install, follow the removal steps in the
reverse order.
4JG2 ENGINE
Compressor
bracket
2
5
13
4
O-ring

1B Ð 30 AIR CONDITIONING
Removal Steps
1. Air duct
2. Compressor bracket
3. Magnetic clutch harness
connector
4. Compressor
5. Drive belt
6. Refrigerant line connector
Installation Steps
To install, follow the removal steps in the
reverse order.
4JX1 ENGINE
1
5 46
3
2
852RY00011

AIR CONDITIONING 1B Ð 33
CONDENSER ASSEMBLY (LHD V6 WITHOUT CONDENSER FAN)
1
2
1
43
5
6
875RW001
Legend
(1) Refrigerant Line
(2) Pressure Switch Connector
(3) Front Bumper Assembly(4) Radiator Grille
(5) Engine Hood Front End Stay
(6) Condenser Assembly

1B Ð 34 AIR CONDITIONING
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable.
2. Discharge and recover refrigerant.
·Refer to Refrigerant Recovery in this section.
3. Remove radiator grille.
4. Remove front bumper assembly.
·Refer to Bumpers in Body and Accessories section.
5. Remove engine hood front end stay.
6. Disconnect pressure switch connector.
7. Disconnect refrigerant line.
·When removing the line connector, the connecting
part should immediately be plugged or capped to
prevent foreign matter from being mixed into the
line.
8. Remove condenser assembly.
·Handle with care to prevent damaging the
condenser or radiator fin.
·Be sure to apply new compressor oil to the O-rings
when connecting the refrigerant line.
INSTALLATION
1. Install condenser assembly.
·If installing a new condenser, be sure to add 30cc
(1.0 fl. oz.) of new compressor oil to a new one.
·Tighten the condenser fixing bolts to the specified
torque.
Condenser Fixing Torque Nám (kgám / lbáin)
6 (0.6 / 52)
2. Connect refrigerant line.
·Tighten the inlet line connector fixing bolt to the
specified torque.
Inlet Line Torque Nám (kgám / lbáft)
15 (1.5 / 11)
·Tighten the outlet line connector fixing bolt to the
specified torque.
Outlet Line Torque Nám (kgám / lbáin)
6 (0.6 / 52)
·O-rings cannot be reused. Always replace with new
ones.
·Be sure to apply new compressor oil to the O-rings
when connecting the refrigerant line..
3. Connect pressure switch connector.
4. Install engine hood front end stay.
5. Install front bumper assembly.
6. Install radiator grille.

1BÐ72 AIR CONDITIONING
4JX1 (LHD)
X-2124
13X-21
X-21 THERMO SW RELAY
0.5BR 0.5BR
0.5G/Y
QWS
5)&3.0
48 0.5G/BX-21
B-2BODY-RH
B-19 BODY-LH
I-32 I-33I-32 I-32 I-33 I-33847111213
12
B-36 B-36
B-36 B-3634
7
H-26
5W 3W
5W
3L/R
C-16
CLOCK, ROOM
10AC-19
25A
BLOWERC-20
10A A/C
0.5Y/B 0.5Y/B 0.5Y/B0.5R/W 0.3R/W0.5R/W 0.5R/W
0.5BR
0.5BR0.5L/B
0.3GR/W
2B
0.3GR/L
0.5BR
HEATER AND
A/C RELAY STARTER
SW (ACC)
P-1
P-5
P-2
P-7P-10P-6
5B
2L/B30B8B
8B/R
FL-1
80A MAIN
+
”
I-32
H-481.25B
0.5B
151.25B
I-33
7 21 14 12 2233 34 19 18 1714
I-49
4612
M
I-49 I-49 I-49
I-493
5
I-49
16
0.5L/O
0.5L/W
0.3L/R
0.3L/Y
0.3B/L
1.25B0.3B
0.5BR
C-25
I-3317I-3319
H-9
3L 2L/B
0.3BR 0.3BR
0.5BR
0.5BR
C-25
2 1 19
0.5G/W 0.5LGPRESSURE SW
INTAKE
ACTUATOR
MAX
HI
RELAY ELECTRONIC
THERMOSTAT
THERMO UNIT
H-141
I-502 0.5O/G
5W
0.3B
BODY ENG FRAME
H-167
3
H-4
E-23
1
H-9
ENGINE
0.5BR
3W/LFL-3
40A C/HEATER
2H-420.5G/Y
ECM(J1-23)
12
H-17
B-51
H-2614
I-501
B-5
2
I-50
3
15
H-48
4
H-48
MBLOWER
MOTOR
I-51
2
I-511
43I-51
I-51
AUTO A/C CONTROL UNIT
I-3212
11
H-48
D08RY00116

AIR CONDITIONING 1BÐ75
FULL AUTO display
INTAKE indication
(LED)
(switching between
fresh and interior air)
MODE indication
(LED) (Blow port)
AC display (LED)
FAN indication (LED)
FAN KNOB
AUTO SET
REC FRESH SWITCH
TEMP LEVER
(temperature control)
MODE SWITCH
(blow port selection)
AC SWITCH
IN CAR SENSOR
AMBIENT SENSOR
SUN SENSOR
DUCT SENSOR
MIX ACTUATOR
POTENTIOMETER
MODE ACTUATOR
POTENTIOMETER
AIR MIX DOOR
MODE DOOR
INTAKE ACTUATOR
RECINTAKE DOOR
FAN MOTORPOWER
TRANSISTOR
AUTOMATIC HEATER/AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL UNIT (with the built-in micro-computer)
MAX HI RELAY
PRESSURE
SWITCHAIR CONDITIONER
THERMO RELAY
COMPRESSOR
SWITCH MAGNET
CLUTCH
PCM
PRESSURE
SWITCHAIR CONDITIONER
THERMO RELAYMAGNET
CLUTCH
(4JX1engine)
MIX FRESH
FULL AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER BLOCK DIAGRAM
F01RY00009