warning lights JEEP CHEROKEE 1988 Service Repair Manual

1 - 25 Amp
Rear Washer/Wiper.
2 - 15 Amp
Radio, Cigarette Lighter.
3 - 25 Amp
Blower Motor.
4 - 20 Amp
Turn Signal, Back-Up Lights, Rear Window Defogger Relay.
5 - 10 Amp
Dome Light, Courtesy Lights, Glove Box Light, Cargo Light,
Radio Memory, Power Mirrors, Teltak Connector.
6 - 15 Amp
Hazard Warning System, Stoplights.
7 - 10 Amp
Parking Lights, Headlight Warning Chime/Buzzer, Instrument
Panel Light Dimmer.
8 - 7.5 Amp
Gauges, Instrument Cluster, Seat Belt Warning, Headlight
Delay, Chime Module, Overhead Console.
9 - 5 Amp
Instrument Panel Illumination.
10 - 25 Amp
Rear Window Defogger.
11 - 30 Amp (Circuit Breaker)
Power Door Locks, Power Seats, Trailer Towing Wiring Harness.
12 - 10 Amp
ETR Radio, Power Antenna.
13 - Not Used (1984-87); 7.5 Amp (1988)
Transmission Control Unit.
14 - 25 Amp
Headlight Delay, Horns, Security Alarm.
15 - 5.5 Amp (Circuit Breaker)
Front Wiper.
16 - 30 Amp (Circuit Breaker)
Power Windows.
17 - 10 Amp
Clock, Security Alarm (Ign).
CAUTIONS & WARNINGS
REPLACING BLOWN FUSES
Before replacing a blown fuse, remove ignition key, turn off
all lights and accessories to avoid damaging the electrical system. Be
sure to use fuse with the correct indicated amperage rating. The use
of an incorrect amperage rating fuse may result in a dangerous

BATTERY SPECIFICATIONS
CAUTION: When battery is disconnected, vehicles equipped with
computers may lose memory data. When battery power is
restored, driveability problems may exist on some vehicles.
These vehicles may require a relearn procedure. See COMPUTER
RELEARN PROCEDURES article in the GENERAL INFORMATION
section.
All gasoline engine equipped models use group 58 batteries
with 390 or 475 amp cold crank rating. Models with 2.1L Turbo Diesel
engine use group 24 batteries with a 815 amp cold crank rating.
CAUTIONS & WARNINGS
REPLACING BLOWN FUSES
Before replacing a blown fuse, remove ignition key, turn off
all lights and accessories to avoid damaging the electrical system. Be
sure to use fuse with the correct indicated amperage rating. The use
of an incorrect amperage rating fuse may result in a dangerous
electrical system overload.
BATTERY WARNING
WARNING: When battery is disconnected, vehicles equipped with
computers may lose memory data. When battery power is
restored, driveability problems may exist on some vehicles.
These vehicles may require a relearn procedure. See COMPUTER
RELEARN PROCEDURES article in GENERAL INFORMATION section.
BRAKE PAD WEAR INDICATOR
Indicator will cause a squealing or scraping noise, warning
that brake pads need replacement.
DIESEL FUEL ANTI-FUNGAL ADDITIVES
CAUTION: If fuel contamination due to fungi or other microorganisms is
suspected a fuel additive with a biocide may be used. Follow
the manufacturers dosage as recommended on product label. Use
biocides ONLY when necessary, excessive use can may cause
other fuel system problems.
DIESEL FUEL CONTAMINATION
WARNING: Diesel fuel system may be contaminated with fungi or other
microorganisms. Keep contaminated fuel away from open skin
cuts or sores to prevent skin irritation or infection.
DIESEL FUEL REQUIREMENTS
CAUTION: All diesel engines are to use Diesel Fuel #2 when the outside
temperature is above 20\bF (-7\bC). In temperatures that are
below 20\bF (-7\bC) use Diesel Fuel #1, this will reduce the
chance of the fuel thickening and forming wax.
Note: A Diesel Fuel #1 & #2 combination (Blended Fuel) may be\
used, and is recommended for mild winter driving.

1 - 25 Amp
Rear Washer/Wiper
2 - 15 Amp
Radio, Cigarette Lighter
3 - 25 Amp
Blower Motor
4 - 20 Amp
Turn Signal, Back-Up Lights, Rear Window Defogger Relay
5 - 10 Amp
Dome Light, Courtesy Lights, Glove Box Light, Cargo Light,
Radio Memory, Power Mirrors, Teltak Connector
6 - 15 Amp
Hazard Warning System, Stoplights
7 - 10 Amp
Parking Lights, Headlight Warning Chime/Buzzer, Instrument
Panel Light Dimmer
8 - 7.5 Amp
Gauges, Instrument Cluster, Seat Belt Warning,
Headlight Delay, Chime Module, Overhead Console
9 - 5 Amp
Instrument Panel Illumination
10 - 25 Amp
Rear Window Defogger
11 - 30 Amp (Circuit Breaker)
Power Door Locks, Power Seats, Trailer Towing Wiring Harness
12 - 10 Amp
ETR Radio, Power Antenna
13 - Not Used (1984-87)
7.5 Amp (1988)
Transmission Control Unit
14 - 25 Amp
Headlight Delay, Horns, Security Alarm
15 - 5.5 Amp (Circuit Breaker)
Front Wiper
16 - 30 Amp (Circuit Breaker)
Power Windows
17 - 10 Amp
Clock, Security Alarm (IGN)

computers may lose memory data. When battery power is
restored, driveability problems may exist on some vehicles.
These vehicles may require a relearn procedure. See COMPUTER
RELEARN PROCEDURES article in GENERAL INFORMATION section.
REPLACING BLOWN FUSES
Before replacing a blown fuse, remove ignition key, turn off
all lights and accessories to avoid damaging the electrical system. Be
sure to use fuse with the correct indicated amperage rating. The use
of an incorrect amperage rating fuse may result in a dangerous
electrical system overload.
BRAKE PAD WEAR INDICATOR
Indicator will cause a squealing or scraping noise, warning
that brake pads need replacement.
BRAKE WARNING LIGHT
CAUTION: If BRAKE warning light is on with parking brake disengaged
and engine running, there may be a problem in the hydraulic
brake system. Braking effort, brake pedal travel and
stopping distances may increase.
CATALYTIC CONVERTER
To prevent catalytic converter overheating, DO NOT allow
engine to idle for more than 20 minutes.
COMMAND-TRAC (4WD)
CAUTION: NEVER operate a Command-Trac vehicle in 4WD on dry,
hard-surfaced roads for a sustained period. Use 4L only
when needed for added pulling power. Operating vehicle in
4WD mode on such roads will cause stress and possible
damage to components, as well as make shifting difficult.
To reduce shifting effort, drive vehicle in Reverse for a
few feet, or drive off hard-surfaced road momentarily to
allow tire slippage.
FRONT AND REAR DIFFERENTIALS (4WD)
CAUTION: DO NOT use water, steam, kerosene or gasoline for flushing
a differential. ONLY use a flushing oil.
TRAC-LOK DIFFERENTIALS (4WD)
CAUTION: DO NOT flush a rear axle Trac-Lok differential. Trac-Lok
differentials may be cleaned only by disassembling the
unit and wiping the components with clean, lint-free cloth.
CAUTION: NEVER attempt to engage Low range when vehicle is moving
faster than 2-3 MPH, as transfer case damage may result.
GASOLINE CONTAINING ALCOHOL
CAUTION: Exclusive use of gasohol is not recommended. Vehicle test
results have shown that significant fuel system corrosion
can result when gasohol is used exclusively.

SER VIC E IN DIC ATO R & W AR NIN G L IG HTS

1988 J e ep C hero ke e
1984-92 MAINTENANCE
AMC/Jeep/Eagle Service Indicator & Warning Lights
Jeep; Cherokee, Wagoneer
SERVICE INDICATOR & WARNING LIGHTS
BRAKE WARNING LIGHT
If the light stays on when the parking brake is off, it
indicates a possible brake system fluid leak or low pressure level.
LOCK INDICATOR LIGHT (1984-87)
Indicates that Selec-Trac transfer case is in part time 4WD
(high or low range).
FULL TIME 4WD INDICATOR LIGHT
Indicates that Selec-Trac transfer case is in full-time 4WD
(4x4 FULL TIME).
PART TIME 4WD INDICATOR LIGHT
Indicates that Selec-Trac transfer case is in part time 4WD
(4x4 PART TIME or 4 LO) or that Command-Trac transfer case is in 4WD
(4H or 4L).
WATER IN FUEL LIGHT (TURBO DIESEL)
Indicates water has collected in the fuel filter and should
be drained immediately.
DIESEL WAIT LIGHT (TURBO DIESEL)
Illuminates during glow plugs warm-up cycle.
LOW FUEL WARNING LIGHT
Glows when approximately 2 gals. (7.6L) remain in fuel tank.
EMISSION MAINTENANCE INDICATOR LIGHT
Illuminates at approximately 82,500 miles to indicate
scheduled maintenance (or recommended maintenance on California
vehicles). Light will remain on until system is serviced and light is
reset.
CHECK ENGINE LIGHT
If this light illuminates and remains on while driving, it
indicates a potential engine control problem that needs service.
CHECK ANTI-LOCK LIGHT
Illuminates to indicate a self-check is in process at vehicle
start up. If light remains on after start-up or comes on and stays on

at road speeds, it may indicate that the ABS system has detected a
malfunction or has become inoperative. The system reverts to standard
non-anit-lock brakes. If both Red BRAKE light and Amber CHECK ANTI-
LOCK light are on, have vehicle serviced immediately.
Fig. 1: Instrument Panel Interior Controls
Courtesy of Chrysler Motors.
Fig. 2: Dash Gauges & Warning Lights (Gasoline Engines)
Courtesy of Chrysler Motors.

Fig. 3: Dash Gauges & Warning Lights (Turbo-Diesel Engines)
Courtesy of Chrysler Motors.

\003
TR O UBLE S H O OTIN G - B ASIC P R O CED URES

1988 J e ep C hero ke e
GENERAL TROUBLE SHOOTING
* PLEASE READ THIS FIRST *
NOTE: This is GENERAL information. This article is not intended
to be specific to any unique situation or individual vehicle
configuration. The purpose of this Trouble Shooting
information is to provide a list of common causes to
problem symptoms. For model-specific Trouble Shooting,
refer to SUBJECT, DIAGNOSTIC, or TESTING articles available
in the section(s) you are accessing.
ACCESSORIES & ELECTRICAL
CHARGING SYSTEM TROUBLE SHOOTING
NOTE: This is GENERAL information. This article is not intended
to be specific to any unique situation or individual vehicle
configuration. The purpose of this Trouble Shooting
information is to provide a list of common causes to
problem symptoms. For model-specific Trouble Shooting,
refer to SUBJECT, DIAGNOSTIC, or TESTING articles available
in the section(s) you are accessing.
BASIC CHARGING SYSTEM TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART









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CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION








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Vehicle Will Not Dead battery Check battery cells,
Start alternator belt
tension and alternator
output
Loose or corroded battery Check all charging
connections system connections
Ignition circuit or switch Check and replace as
malfunction necessary









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Alternator Light Loose or worn alternator Check alternator drive
Stays On With drive belt tension and
Engine Running condition, See Belt
Adjustment in TUNE-UP
article in the
TUNE-UP section
Loose alternator wiring Check all charging
connections system connections
Short in alternator light See Indicator Warning
wiring Lights in STANDARD
INSTRUMENTS in the
ACCESSORIES &
EQUIPMENT section
Defective alternator stator See Bench Tests in
or diodes ALTERNATOR article
Defective regulator See Regulator Check in

ALTERNATOR article








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Alternator Blown fuse See WIRING DIAGRAMS
Light Stays Off
With Ignition
Switch ON
Defective alternator See Testing in
ALTERNATOR article
Defective indicator light See Indicator Warning
bulb or socket Lights in STANDARD
INSTRUMENTS in the
ACCESSORIES &
EQUIPMENT section









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Alternator Short in alternator wiring See On-Vehicle Tests
Light Stays OFF in ALTERNATOR article
With Ignition
Switch ON
Defective rectifier bridge See Bench Tests in
ALTERNATOR article









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Lights or Fuses Defective alternator wiring See On-Vehicle Tests
Burn Out in ALTERNATOR article
Frequently
Defective regulator See Regulator Check in
ALTERNATOR article
Defective battery Check and replace as
necessary









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Ammeter Gauge Loose or worn drive belt Check alternator drive
Shows Discharge belt tension and
condition. See Belt
Adjustment in TUNE-UP
article in the
TUNE-UP section
Defective wiring Check all wires and
wire connections
Defective alternator or See Bench Tests and
regulator On-Vehicle Tests in
ALTERNATOR article
Defective ammeter, or See Testing in
improper ammeter wiring STANDARD INSTRUMENTS
connection in the ACCESSORIES &
EQUIPMENT section









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Noisy Loose drive pulley Tighten drive pulley
Alternator attaching nut
Loose mounting bolts Tighten all alternator
mounting bolts
Worn or dirty bearings See Bearing
Replacement
ALTERNATOR article

TU RN S IG NALS & H AZA R D F LA SH ER S

1988 J e ep C hero ke e
1988 Turn Signal & Hazard Light Systems
JEEP
DESCRIPTION
Turn signals and hazard flashers systems use a common turn
signal/hazard light switch assembly mounted within upper steering
column housing.
FLASHER LOCATIONS
Hazard
Mounted on fuse block.
Turn Signal
Mounted on fuse block.
TROUBLE SHOOTING
NOTE: Following trouble shooting is only information available
from manufacturer.
Hazard Lights (Comanche, Cherokee & Wagoneer)
If lights do not come on with hazard switch turned on, check
hazard/stop light fuse by operating stop lights. If fuse is okay,
check turn signal flasher, turn signal/hazard switch, and related
wiring. If only one hazard light does not work, check bulb.
Turn Signals (Comanche, Cherokee & Wagoneer)
If all turn signals do not work, check turn/back-up light
fuse by operating back-up lights. If fuse is okay, check turn signal
flasher, turn signal/hazard switch, and related wiring. If only one
turn signal does not work, check bulb.
TESTING
NOTE: Following trouble shooting is only information available
from manufacturer.
Hazard Indicators (Wrangler)
1) Turn ignition and hazard warning switch "ON". Check for
pulsating voltage at Light Blue (left indicator) and Dark Blue (right\
indicator) wires. If voltage is present, go to next step. If voltage
is not present, replace turn signal switch.
2) Remove bulbs for turn signal indicators. Measure
resistance across bulb terminals. If resistance is zero ohms, replace
light bulb(s). If resistance readings are not zero ohms, go to next
step.
3) Check for pulsating voltage at battery side of bulb
sockets. If voltage is present, go to next step. If voltage is not
present, repair open circuit between socket and turn signal switch
steering column connector.
4) Turn ignition off and check resistance on ground side of
bulb sockets. If resistance is zero ohms, hazard indicator circuit is
okay. If resistance reading is not zero ohms, repair open in ground
circuit.
Hazard Lights (Wrangler)