engine JEEP CHEROKEE 1995 Service Repair Manual

VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL SYSTEM
CONTENTS
page page
DIAGNOSIS............................. 2
GENERAL INFORMATION.................. 1SERVICE PROCEDURES................... 9
GENERAL INFORMATION
The vehicle speed control system (Fig. 1) is an
available option on all XJ (Cherokee) models. The
system is electronically controlled and vacuum oper-
ated. Following are general descriptions of the major
components in the vehicle speed control system. Re-
fer to Group 8W - Wiring Diagrams for complete cir-
cuit descriptions and diagrams.
SPEED CONTROL SERVO
The speed control servo is mounted to a bracket on
the right side inner fender shield in the engine com-
partment. The servo unit consists of a solenoid valve
body, a vacuum servo and the mounting bracket. The
PCM controls the solenoid valve body. The solenoid
valve body controls the application and release of
vacuum to the diaphragm of the vacuum servo. The
servo unit cannot be repaired and is serviced only as
a complete assembly.
SPEED CONTROL SWITCH
The speed control switch module is mounted to the
center of the steering wheel below the driver's airbag
module. The PCM monitors the state of the speed
control switches. The individual switches are labeled:
OFF/ON, RESUME/ACCEL, SET/COAST. Refer to
the owner's manual for more information on speed
control switch functions and setting procedures. The
individual switches cannot be repaired. If one switch
fails, the entire switch module must be replaced.
STOP LAMP SWITCH
Vehicles with the speed control option use a dual
function stop lamp switch. The switch is mounted in
the same location as the conventional stop lamp
switch, on the brake pedal mounting bracket under
the instrument panel. The PCM monitors the state of
the dual function stop lamp switch. Refer to Group 5
- Brakes for more information on stop lamp switch
service and adjustment procedures.
SERVO CABLE
The speed control servo cable is connected betweenthe speed control vacuum servo diaphragm and the
throttle control linkage. This cable causes the throt-
tle control linkage to open or close the throttle valve
in response to movement of the vacuum servo dia-
phragm.
POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE
The speed control electronic control circuitry is in-
tegrated into the Powertrain Control Module (PCM).
The PCM is located in the engine compartment on
the left side inner fender shield. The PCM speed con-
trol functions are monitored by the On-Board Diag-
nostics (OBD). All OBD-sensed systems are
monitored by the PCM. Each monitored circuit is as-
signed a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC). The PCM
will store a DTC in electronic memory for any failure
it detects. See Using On-Board Diagnostic System in
this group for more information. The PCM cannot be
repaired and must be replaced if faulty.
VACUUM RESERVOIR
The vacuum reservoir is mounted behind the left
end of the front bumper bar. The reservoir contains a
one-way check valve to trap engine vacuum in the
reservoir. When engine vacuum drops, as in climbing
a grade while driving, the reservoir supplies the vac-
uum needed to maintain proper speed control opera-
tion. The vacuum reservoir cannot be repaired and
must be replaced if faulty.
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
The Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) is a pulse genera-
tor mounted to an adapter near the transmission
(two-wheel drive) or transfer case (four-wheel drive)
output shaft. The sensor is driven through the
adapter by a speedometer pinion gear. The VSS pulse
signal to the speedometer/odometer is monitored by
the PCM speed control circuitry to determine vehicle
speed and to maintain speed control set speed. Refer
to the appropriate Powertrain Diagnostic Procedures
manual for testing of this component. Refer to Group
14 - Fuel System for service of this component.
JVEHICLE SPEED CONTROL SYSTEM 8H - 1

USING ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM
The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) monitors
critical input and output circuits of the speed control
system, making sure they are operational. A Diagnos-
tic Trouble Code (DTC) is assigned to each input and
output circuit monitored by the OBD system. Some
circuits are checked continuously and some are
checked only under certain conditions.
If the OBD system senses that a monitored circuit
is bad, it will put a DTC into electronic memory. The
DTC will stay in electronic memory as long as the
circuit continues to be bad. The PCM is programmed
to clear the memory after 50 engine starts, if the
problem does not occur again.
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES
Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) are two-digit num-
bers flashed on the malfunction indicator (Check En-
gine) lamp that identify which circuit is bad. A DTC
description can also be read using the DRB scan tool.
Refer to Group 14 - Fuel Systems for more informa-
tion.
A DTC does not identify which component in a cir-
cuit is bad. Thus, a DTC should be treated as a
symptom, not as the cause for the problem. In some
cases, because of the design of the diagnostic test
procedure, a DTC can be the reason for another DTC
to be set. Therefore, it is important that the test pro-
cedures be followed in sequence, to understand what
caused a DTC to be set.
See Speed Control Diagnostic Trouble Code chart
for DTC's which apply to the speed control system.Refer to the Powertrain Diagnostic Procedures man-
ual to diagnose an on-board diagnostic system trou-
ble code.
RETRIEVING DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES
To start this function, cycle the ignition switch ON-
OFF-ON-OFF-ON within 5 seconds. This will cause
any DTC stored in the PCM memory to be displayed.
The malfunction indicator (Check Engine) lamp will
display a DTC by flashing on and off. There is a
short pause between flashes and a longer pause be-
tween digits. All DTC's displayed are two-digit num-
bers, with a four-second pause between codes.
An example of a DTC is as follows:
(1) Lamp on for 2 seconds, then turns off.
(2) Lamp flashes 1 time pauses and then flashes 5
times.
(3) Lamp pauses for 4 seconds, flashes 3 times,
pauses, then flashes 4 times.
The two DTC's are 15 and 34. Any number of
DTC's can be displayed, as long as they are in mem-
ory. The lamp will flash until all stored DTC's are
displayed (55 = end of test).
If a DTC 15 is observed, see diagnosis for Vehicle
Speed Sensor in this group. If a DTC 34 is observed,
see diagnosis for Speed Control Servo and Power-
train Control Module in this group. Correct any prob-
lems found in your diagnosis, then recheck for DTC
after corrections are completed.
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
For diagnosis of the VSS, refer to the appropriate
Powertrain Diagnostic Procedures manual.
SPEED CONTROL DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE
JVEHICLE SPEED CONTROL SYSTEM 8H - 5

SPEED CONTROL SWITCH
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AN AIR-
BAG, REFER TO GROUP 8M - RESTRAINT SYS-
TEMS BEFORE ATTEMPTING STEERING WHEEL
COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. FAILURE
TO TAKE PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT
IN ACCIDENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POS-
SIBLE PERSONAL INJURY.
(1) Disconnect battery negative cable. Remove
speed control switch from steering wheel.
(2) Check speed control switch continuity as shown
in chart (Fig. 2). If OK, reinstall switch. If not OK,
replace switch.
STOP LAMP SWITCH
(1) Unplug the connector at the stop lamp switch.
With the brake pedal released, check switch for con-
tinuity at the switch side of connector (Fig. 3) as fol-
lows:
(a) There should be continuity between the black
and white/pink wires.
(b) There should be continuity between the yel-
low/red and dark blue/red wires.
(c) There should be no continuity between pink
and white wires.(2) With the brake pedal applied, check switch for
continuity at the switch side of connector (Fig. 3) as
follows:
(a) There should be continuity between pink and
white wires.
(b) There should be no continuity between black
and white/pink wires.
(c) There should be no continuity between the
yellow/red and dark blue/red wires.
(3) If the above results are not obtained, check the
stop lamp switch adjustment. If adjustment is OK,
replace faulty switch. Refer to Group 5 - Brakes for
adjustment and service procedures.
VACUUM SUPPLY TEST
(1) Disconnect vacuum hose at the servo and in-
stall a vacuum gauge in the hose.
(2) Start engine and observe gauge at idle. Vacuum
gauge should read at least ten inches of mercury.
(3) If vacuum does not meet this requirement,
check for vacuum leaks or poor engine performance.
SPEED CONTROL SERVO
(1) Check fuse F13 in the PDC. If OK, go to next
step. If not OK, replace fuse.
(2) Turn ignition switch to the ON position. Check
for battery voltage at fuse F13. If OK, go to next
step. If not OK, repair open circuit to ignition switch
as required.
(3) Connect the negative lead of a voltmeter to a
good chassis ground near the servo. Unplug the
4-way connector going to the servo (Fig. 4 or 5). Push
the speed control switch to the ON position. Check
for battery voltage at servo harness connector cavity
Fig. 2 Speed Control Switch Continuity
Fig. 3 Stop Lamp Switch Connector
8H - 6 VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL SYSTEMJ

for pin 2 (Fig. 6). If OK, go to next step. If not OK,
see diagnosis for Stop Lamp Switch.
(4) Connect a jumper wire between servo harness
connector cavity for pin 2 and pin 2 of the servo.
Check for battery voltage at pins 1, 3 and 4 of the
servo. If OK, go to next step. If not OK, replace the
servo.
(5) Turn ignition switch to OFF position. Check for
continuity between servo harness connector cavity for
pin 1 and a good ground. There should be continuity.
If not OK, repair open circuit to ground as required.
POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE
(1) Disconnect 60-way connector from the PCM, lo-
cated on the dash panel near the wiper motor in the
engine compartment (Fig. 7).(2) Connect negative lead of voltmeter to a good
body ground near the module.
(3) For the following tests, the ignition switch
must be in the ON position. See Fig. 8 for controller
terminal locations. Touch the positive lead of the
voltmeter to the terminal in cavity number 33. With
the speed control switch in the OFF position, the
voltmeter should read zero volts. With the speed con-
trol switch in the ON position, the voltmeter should
read battery voltage. If not, repair the main harness
as necessary.
(4) Touch the positive lead of the voltmeter to the
terminal in cavity number 53. As in step (3), the volt-
meter should read zero volts with the switch in the
OFF position, and battery voltage with the switch in
the ON position.
(5) Touch the positive lead of the voltmeter to the
terminal in cavity number 48. With the speed control
switch in the OFF position, the voltmeter should
Fig. 4 Speed Control Servo - LHD
Fig. 5 Speed Control Servo - RHD
Fig. 6 Servo Harness Connector
Fig. 7 Powertrain Control Module
JVEHICLE SPEED CONTROL SYSTEM 8H - 7

lamps and repair circuits or replace bulbs as re-
quired. If system still does not function properly, pro-
ceed as follows.
(1) Locate fuseblock module under driver's side of
instrument panel. Remove and inspect fuse 4. If OK,
go to next step. If not OK, replace fuse as required.
(2) Replace turn signal flasher (light blue can in
fuseblock module) with a known good unit. Test op-
eration. If OK, replace faulty turn signal flasher. If
not OK, remove test flasher and go to next step.
(3) Turn ignition switch to ACCESSORY position.
Check for battery voltage at flasher cavity on left
(closest to hazard flasher). If OK, go to next step. If
not OK, repair circuit to fuse 4 as required.
(4) Turn ignition switch to OFF position. See Turn
Signal/Hazard Warning Switch Remove/Install to lo-
cate steering column connector. Unplug connector.
(5) Turn ignition switch to ACCESSORY position.
Check for battery voltage at connector terminal L. If
OK, replace turn signal/hazard warning switch. If not
OK, repair circuit between turn signal flasher and
steering column connector.
HAZARD WARNING SYSTEM - YJ
(1) Locate Power Distribution Center (PDC) near
battery tray in engine compartment. Remove and in-
spect fuse F5. If OK, go to next step. If not OK,
replace fuse as required.(2) Replace hazard warning flasher (metal can in
fuseblock module) with a known good unit. Test op-
eration. If OK, replace faulty hazard warning flasher.
If not OK, remove test flasher and go to next step.
(3) Check for battery voltage at flasher cavity on
left (closest to hazard flasher). If OK, go to next step.
If not OK, repair circuit to fuse F5 in PDC as re-
quired.
(4) See Turn Signal/Hazard Warning Switch Re-
move/Install to locate steering column connector. Un-
plug connector.
(5) Check for battery voltage at connector terminal
K. If OK, replace turn signal/hazard warning switch.
If not OK, repair circuit between hazard warning
flasher and steering column connector.
MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH - XJ
(1) Access multi-function switch connector and re-
move. See service procedures for Multi-Function
Switch, in this group.
(2) Using an ohmmeter, perform switch continuity
checks at the switch terminals as shown in the chart
(Fig. 3).
Fig. 3 Multi-Function Switch Continuity
8J - 4 TURN SIGNAL AND HAZARD WARNING SYSTEMSJ

The two pivot cranks are joined by a connecting link,
and a drive link connects the motor crank to the drive
link near the left pivot. Pressed-in plastic bushings in
the ends of the links can be replaced if worn or dam-
aged.
WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR
The two-speed permanent magnet wiper motor has
an integral transmission and park switch. The motor
is mounted to the engine side of the cowl panel with
a reinforcement/stud plate and a rubber-isolated
mounting bracket. The wiper motor output shaft
passes through the cowl panel into the cowl plenum
area, where a crank arm attached to the output shaft
drives the wiper drive link.
Wiper speed is controlled by current flow to the ap-
propriate set of brushes. The wiper motor completes
its wipe cycle when the switch is turned OFF, and
parks the blades in the lowest portion of the wipe
pattern. The wiper motor assembly can not be re-
paired. If faulty, the entire motor assembly must be
replaced. The crank arm, mounting bracket, and re-
inforcement/stud plate are available for service.
LIFTGATE WIPER MOTOR
The liftgate wiper motor contains integral elec-
tronic controls and a transmission to provide three
operating modes:
²intermittent wipe with a fixed 5 to 8 second delay
between wipes
²constant wipe that operates when the liftgate
washer is operated
²a park mode that runs the motor until the wiper
blade reaches the park position after the liftgate
wiper switch or ignition switch is turned OFF.
The liftgate wiper motor can not be repaired. If
faulty, the entire assembly must be replaced.
WINDSHIELD WIPER/WASHER SWITCH
Controls for the windshield wiper and washer sys-
tems are contained in the multi-function switch con-
trol lever. The multi-function switch is mounted on
the left side of the steering column between the
steering wheel and the instrument panel. This switch
also controls many other functions. The multi-func-
tion switch can not be repaired. If any function of the
switch is faulty, the entire switch must be replaced.
LIFTGATE WIPER/WASHER SWITCH
The single two-function switch on the instrument
panel right of the steering column controls the lift-
gate wiper and washer functions. The rocker-type
switch features a detent in the WIPE position, but
only momentary contact in the WASH position. Both
the liftgate wiper and liftgate washer motors will op-
erate continuously for as long as the switch is held in
the WASH position. The switch can not be repaired;
if faulty, it must be replaced.
INTERMITTENT WIPE MODULE
In addition to low and high speed, the optional inter-
mittent wipe system has a delay mode. The delay mode
has a range of 2 to 15 seconds. The length of the delay
is selected with a variable resistor in the wiper (multi-
function) switch and is accomplished by electronic cir-
cuitry within the intermittent wipe module. If the
washer knob is depressed while the wiper (multi-func-
tion) switch is in the OFF position, the intermittent
wipe module will operate the wiper motor for approxi-
mately 2 wipes and automatically turn the motor off.
The intermittent wipe module is mounted to the
lower instrument panel, behind the knee blocker and
near the steering column with a hook and loop fas-
tener patch. The module can not be repaired.
WINDSHIELD WASHER NOZZLES
The two fluidic washer nozzles are riveted into
openings in the cowl grille panel below the wind-
shield and are not adjustable. Washer fluid is fed to
the nozzles through hoses clipped to the underside of
the cowl grille panel. The nozzles can not be repaired
and, if faulty, should be replaced.
LIFTGATE WASHER NOZZLE
The single liftgate washer nozzle snaps into place
on the liftgate wiper arm. Washer fluid is fed to the
nozzle from the washer reservoir in the engine com-
partment. A liftgate washer hose system is routed
through the body of the vehicle with the body wiring
harness from the reservoir to the liftgate. The fluid
passes through a nipple on the liftgate wiper motor
output shaft bezel to a hose clipped to the underside
of the wiper arm. The nozzle can not be repaired and,
if faulty, should be replaced.
WASHER RESERVOIR
The washer solvent reservoir is mounted to the left
front inner fender shield near the cowl panel. The
same reservoir is used for both the standard front
and optional liftgate washer systems. It also has a
provision for a low washer fluid level sensor. Refer to
Group 8E - Instrument Panel and Gauges for diagno-
sis and service of the sensor. The reservoir and filler
cap are available for service.
WASHER PUMPS
The washer pump and motor are press-fit into a
rubber grommet near the bottom of the washer res-
ervoir. Vehicles with the optional liftgate wiper/
washer system have two pumps installed in the
single reservoir. A permanently lubricated and sealed
motor is coupled to a rotor-type pump. Washer fluid
is gravity fed from the reservoir to the pump. The
pump then pressurizes the fluid and forces it through
the plumbing to the nozzles when the motor is ener-
gized. The pump and motor can not be repaired. If
faulty, the entire assembly must be replaced.
8K - 2 WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEMS - XJJ

The liftgate wiper motor can not be repaired. If
faulty, the entire assembly must be replaced.
WINDSHIELD WIPER/WASHER SWITCH
Controls for the windshield wiper and washer sys-
tems are contained in the turn signal switch lever.
The turn signal switch lever is mounted on the left
side of the steering column between the steering
wheel and the instrument panel. The wiper/washer
switch can not be repaired. If any function of the
switch is faulty, the entire switch must be replaced.
LIFTGATE WIPER/WASHER SWITCH
The single two-function switch on the instrument
panel right of the steering column controls the lift-
gate wiper and washer functions. The rocker-type
switch features a detent in the WIPE position, but
only momentary contact in the WASH position. Both
the liftgate wiper and liftgate washer motors will op-
erate continuously for as long as the switch is held in
the WASH position. The switch can not be repaired;
if faulty, it must be replaced.
INTERMITTENT WIPE MODULE
In addition to low and high speed, the optional in-
termittent wipe system has a delay mode. The delay
mode has a range of 2 to 15 seconds. The length of
the delay is selected with a variable resistor in the
wiper switch and is accomplished by electronic cir-
cuitry within the intermittent wipe module. If the
washer knob is depressed while the wiper switch is
in the OFF position, the intermittent wipe module
will operate the wiper motor for approximately 2
wipes and automatically turn the motor off.
The intermittent wipe module is mounted to a
bracket behind the lower instrument panel, near the
steering column with a hook and loop fastener patch.
The module can not be repaired.
WINDSHIELD WASHER NOZZLES
The two fluidic washer nozzles are screwed into
openings in the cowl panel below the windshield and
are not adjustable. Washer fluid is fed to the nozzles
through hoses underneath the cowl panel. The noz-
zles can not be repaired and, if faulty, should be re-
placed.
LIFTGATE WASHER NOZZLE
The single liftgate washer nozzle is installed
through the liftgate glass and secured with a nut on
the inside of the glass. Washer fluid is fed to the noz-
zle from the washer reservoir in the engine compart-
ment. A liftgate washer hose system is routed
through the body of the vehicle with the body wiring
harness from the reservoir to the liftgate. The nozzle
can not be repaired and, if faulty, should be replaced.
WASHER RESERVOIR
The washer solvent reservoir is mounted with a
bracket to the left front inner fender shield near the
cowl panel. The same reservoir is used for both the
standard front and optional liftgate washer systems.
The reservoir and filler cap are available for service.
WASHER PUMPS
The washer pump and motor are press-fit into a
rubber grommet near the bottom of the washer res-
ervoir. Vehicles with the optional liftgate wiper/
washer system have two pumps installed in the
single reservoir. A permanently lubricated and sealed
motor is coupled to a rotor-type pump. Washer fluid
is gravity fed from the reservoir to the pump. The
pump then pressurizes the fluid and forces it through
the plumbing to the nozzles when the motor is ener-
gized. The pump and motor can not be repaired. If
faulty, the entire assembly must be replaced.
JWIPER AND WASHER SYSTEMS - YJ 8K - 11

BULB APPLICATIONÐXJ VEHICLES
GENERAL INFORMATION
The following Bulb Application Table lists the lamp
title on the left side of the column and trade number
or part number on the right.
CAUTION: Do not use bulbs that have a higher can-
dle power than the bulb listed in the Bulb Applica-
tion Table. Damage to lamp can result.
Do not touch halogen bulbs with fingers or other
oily surfaces. Bulb life will be reduced.
EXTERIOR LAMPSÐXJ
Back-up .................................................................1156
Center High Mounted Stoplamp ..........................922
Fog ............................................................................H3
Front Side Marker .................................................194
Headlamp/Sealed Beam....................................H6054
License Plate ..........................................................168
License Plate W/Outside Spare ..............................67
Park/Turn Signal ............................................2057NA
Tail/Stop ................................................................2057
Turn Signal ...........................................................1156
INTERIOR LAMPSÐXJ
Service procedures for most of the lamps in the in-
strument panel, Instrument cluster and switches are
located in Group 8E, Instrument Panel and Gauges.
Some components have lamps that can only be ser-
viced by an Authorized Service Center (ASC) after
the component is removed from the vehicle. Contact
local dealer for location of nearest ASC.
Cargo .......................................................................561
Dome .......................................................................561
Dome/Reading.........................................................906Glove Compartment ...............................................194
Overhead Console ..................................................912
Under Hood ............................................................105
Vanity Mirror ...........................................................74
Underpanel Courtesy.............................................168
INDICATOR LAMPS
Service procedures for most of the lamps in the in-
strument panel, instrument cluster and switches are
located in Group 8E, Instrument Panel and Gauges.
A/C Control ...............................................................74
Airbag ........................................................................74
Anti-lock Brake ........................................................74
Ash Receiver .........................................................1891
Brake Warning .........................................................74
Check Engine ...........................................................74
Cigar Lighter ............................................................53
Diesel Wait ...............................................................74
Fasten Seat Belts ....................................................74
Four Wheel Drive ....................................................74
Generator ................................................................194
Generator/Diesel.......................................................74
Heater Control .........................................................74
High Beam..............................................................194
Illumination ............................................................194
Low Fuel .................................................................194
Low Washer Fluid....................................................74
Radio ......................................................................ASC
Rocker Switch...........................................................37
Seat Belt ...................................................................74
Transfer Case .........................................................658
Transmission Floor Shift.......................................658
Turn Signal.............................................................194
Shift ...........................................................................74
Water In Fuel ...........................................................74
8L - 18 LAMPSÐXJ VEHICLESJ

(3) Insert a replacement bulb in the lamp base
socket and rotate it clockwise.
(4) Connect the wire harness connector to the
lamp.
DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHTS (CANADA ONLY)ÐYJ
The Daytime Running Lights (Headlamps) System
is installed on vehicles manufactured for sale in Can-
ada only. The headlamps are illuminated when the
ignition switch is turned to the ON position. The
DRL module receives a vehicle-moving signal from
the vehicle speed sensor. This provides a constant
headlamps-oncondition as long as the vehicle is
moving. The lamps are illuminated at less than 50
percent of normal intensity.
DRL MODULE REPLACEMENTÐYJ
REMOVAL
The daytime running light module is located on the
left fender inner panel below the engine air cleaner
housing.
(1) Remove the engine air cleaner housing for ac-
cess to the DRL module.
(2) Disconnect the wire harness connector from the
module.
(3) Remove the screws that attach the module to
the fender inner panel (Fig. 21).(4) Remove the module from the fender inner
panel.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the DRL module on the left, fender in-
ner panel.
(2) Install the attaching screws. Tighten the
screws securely.
(3) Connect the wire harness connector to the mod-
ule.
(4) Install the air cleaner housing.
Fig. 21 Daytime Running Lamp Module
8L - 30 LAMPSÐYJ VEHICLESJ

WIRING DIAGRAMSÐGENERAL INFORMATION
INDEX
page page
Circuit Identification......................... 1
Connector and Terminal Replacement........... 7
Connector Replacement..................... 6
Connectors............................... 2
Diode Replacement........................ 8
Electrostatic Discharge (ESC) Sensitive Devices . . . 2
General Information......................... 1
Intermittent and Poor Connections.............. 4
Notes, Cautions, and Warnings................ 1Symbols................................. 2
Take Outs................................ 2
Terminal Replacement....................... 8
Terminal/Connector RepairÐMolex Connectors.... 6
Troubleshooting Tests....................... 4
Troubleshooting Tools....................... 4
Troubleshooting Wiring Problems.............. 5
Wire Code Identification..................... 1
Wiring Repair............................. 6
GENERAL INFORMATION
This Group is divided into three stand alone sec-
tions; XJ, YJ, and XJ Right Hand Drive (XJ-RHD).
Separate circuit descriptions and wiring diagrams are
provided for each vehicle. Each section contains a
Contents list for the wiring diagrams and circuit de-
scriptions for that vehicle.
The complete XJ circuit descriptions and diagrams
are printed first, followed by those for the YJ and
then the XJ-RHD. The heading at the top of each
page identifies the vehicle covered in the section.
NOTES, CAUTIONS, and WARNINGS
Throughout this group additional important infor-
mation is presented in three ways; Notes, Cautions,
and Warnings.
NOTESare used to help describe how switches or
components operate to complete a particular circuit.
They are also used to indicate different conditions
that may appear on the vehicle. For example, an
up-to and after condition.
CAUTIONSare used to indicate information that
could prevent making an error that may damage the
vehicle.
WARNINGSprovide information to prevent per-
sonal injury and vehicle damage. Below is a list of
general warnings that should be followed any time a
vehicle is being serviced.
ALWAYS WEAR SAFETY GLASSES FOR EYE PRO-
TECTION.
USE SAFETY STANDS ANYTIME A PROCEDURE RE-
QUIRES BEING UNDER A VEHICLE.
BE SURE THAT THE IGNITION SWITCH ALWAYS IS
IN THE OFF POSITION, UNLESS THE PROCEDURE
REQUIRES IT TO BE ON.SET THE PARKING BRAKE WHEN WORKING ON
ANY VEHICLE. AN AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
SHOULD BE IN PARK. A MANUAL TRANSMISSION
SHOULD BE IN NEUTRAL.
OPERATE THE ENGINE ONLY IN A WELL-VENTI-
LATED AREA.
KEEP AWAY FROM MOVING PARTS WHEN THE EN-
GINE IS RUNNING, ESPECIALLY THE FAN AND BELTS.
TO PREVENT SERIOUS BURNS, AVOID CONTACT
WITH HOT PARTS SUCH AS THE RADIATOR, EX-
HAUST MANIFOLD(S), TAIL PIPE, CATALYTIC CON-
VERTER, AND MUFFLER.
DO NOT ALLOW FLAME OR SPARKS NEAR THE
BATTERY. GASES ARE ALWAYS PRESENT IN AND
AROUND THE BATTERY.
ALWAYS REMOVE RINGS, WATCHES, LOOSE
HANGING JEWELRY, AND LOOSE CLOTHING.
WIRE CODE IDENTIFICATION
Each wire shown in the diagrams contains a code
(Fig. 1) which identifies the main circuit, part of the
main circuit, gauge of wire, and color. The color is
shown as a two letter code which can be identified by
referring to the Wire Color Code Chart (Fig. 2).
CIRCUIT IDENTIFICATION
All circuits in the diagrams use an alpha/numeric
code to identify the wire and its function (Fig. 3). To
identify which circuit code applies to a system, refer
to the Circuit Identification Code Chart. This chart
shows the main circuits only and does not show the
secondary codes that may apply to some models.
JWIRING DIAGRAMSÐGENERAL INFORMATION 8W - 1