power steering JEEP COMPASS 2008 1.G User Guide

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
CONTENTS
mEngine Compartment Ð Gasoline...........312
mOnboard Diagnostic System Ð OBD II........313
NLoose Fuel Filler Cap Message............314
mEmissions Inspection And Maintenance
Programs............................314
mReplacement Parts......................316
mDealer Service.........................316
mMaintenance Procedures..................317
NEngine Oil..........................317NDrive Belt ± Check Condition.............320
NSpark Plugs.........................320
NCatalytic Converter....................321
NCrankcase Emission Control System........322
NFuel Filter..........................323
NAir Cleaner Element (Filter)..............323
NMaintenance-Free Battery................324
NAir Conditioner Maintenance.............325
NPower Steering Ð Fluid Check............326
7

WARNING!
²Use only refrigerants and compressor lubricants
approved by the manufacturer for your air condi-
tioning system. Some unapproved refrigerants are
flammable and can explode, injuring you. Other
unapproved refrigerants or lubricants can cause
the system to fail, requiring costly repairs. Refer to
Section 3 of the Warranty Information book for
further warranty information.
²The air conditioning system contains refrigerant
under high pressure. To avoid risk of personal
injury or damage to the system, adding refrigerant
or any repair requiring lines to be disconnected
should be done by an experienced repairman.
Refrigerant Recovery and Recycling
R-134a Air Conditioning Refrigerant is a hydrofluorocar-
bon (HFC) that is endorsed by the Environmental Pro-
tection Agency and is an ozone-saving product. How-
ever, the manufacturer recommends that air conditioning
service be performed by dealers or other service facilities
using recovery and recycling equipment.
NOTE:Use only manufacturer approved A/C System
Sealers, Stop Leak Products, Seal Conditioners, Compres-
sor Oil, or Refrigerants.
Power Steering Ð Fluid Check
Checking the power steering fluid level at a defined
service interval is not required. The fluid should only be
checked if a leak is suspected, abnormal noises are
apparent, and/or the system is not functioning as antici-
pated. Coordinate inspection efforts through a certified
DaimlerChrysler Dealership.
326 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

WARNING!
Fluid level should be checked on a level surface and
with the engine off to prevent injury from moving
parts and to insure accurate fluid level reading. Do
not overfill. Use only manufacturers recommended
power steering fluid.
If necessary, add fluid to restore to the proper indicated
level. With a clean cloth, wipe any spilled fluid from all
surfaces. Refer to ªFluids, Lubricants, and Genuine
Partsº for correct fluid types.
Front Suspension Ball Joints
There are two front suspension lower ball joints that are
permanently lubricated. Inspect these ball joints when-
ever under vehicle service is done. Damaged seals and
their corresponding potentially damaged ball joints must
be replaced.
Body Lubrication
Locks and all body pivot points, including such items as
seat tracks, doors, liftgate and hood hinges, should be
lubricated periodically to assure quiet, easy operation
and to protect against rust and wear. Prior to the appli-
cation of any lubricant, the parts concerned should be
wiped clean to remove dust and grit; after lubricating
excess oil and grease should be removed. Particular
attention should also be given to hood latching compo-
nents to insure proper function. When performing other
underhood services, the hood latch, release mechanism
and safety catch should be cleaned and lubricated.
The external lock cylinders should be lubricated twice a
year, preferably in the fall and spring. Apply a small
amount of a high quality lubricant such as MopartLock
Cylinder Lubricant directly into the lock cylinder.
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 327
7

WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and
possibly an accident. Driving with your foot resting
or riding on the brake pedal can result in abnormally
high brake temperatures, excessive lining wear, and
possible brake damage. You wouldn't have your full
braking capacity in an emergency.
Brake And Power Steering System Hoses
When servicing the vehicle for scheduled maintenance,
inspect the surface of the hoses and nylon tubing for
evidence of heat and mechanical damage. Hard and
brittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts, abrasions, and exces-
sive swelling suggest deterioration of the rubber. Particu-
lar attention should be made to examining those hose
surfaces nearest to high heat sources, such as the exhaust
manifold.Inspect all hose clamps and couplings to make sure they
are secure and no leaks are present.
Insure nylon tubing in these areas has not melted or
collapsed.
NOTE:Often, fluids such as oil, power steering fluid,
and brake fluid are used during assembly plant opera-
tions to ease the assembly of hoses to couplings. There-
fore, oil wetness at the hose-coupling area is not neces-
sarily an indication of leakage. Actual dripping of hot
fluid when systems are under pressure (during vehicle
operation) should be noted before a hose is replaced
based on leakage.
NOTE:Inspection of brake hoses should be done when-
ever the brake system is serviced and at every engine oil
change.
336 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

FUSES/INTEGRATED POWER MODULE (IPM)
An Integrated Power Module is located in the engine
compartment near the air cleaner assembly. This center
contains cartridge fuses and mini fuses. A label that
identifies each component may be printed on the inside
of the cover. Refer to ªEngine Compartmentº in this
section of the owner's manual for the underhood location
of the Integrated Power Module (IPM).
Cavity Cartridge
FuseMini
FuseDescription
1 Empty Empty
2 15 Amp
Lt. BlueAWD/4WD ECU
Feed
3 10 Amp
RedCHMSL Brake Switch
Feed
4 10 Amp
RedIgnition Switch Feed
5 20 Amp
YellowTrailer Tow
Cavity Cartridge
FuseMini
FuseDescription
6 10 Amp
RedIOD Sw/Pwr Mir/
Ocm Steering Cntrl
Sdar/Hands Free
Phone
7 30 Amp
GreenIOD Sense1
8 30 Amp
GreenIOD Sense2
9 40 Amp
GreenPower Seats
10 20 Amp
YellowCCN Power Locks
11 15 Amp
Lt BluePower Outlet
12 20 Amp
YellowIgn Run/Acc Inverter
13 20 Amp
YellowPwr run/Acc Outlet
RR
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 347
7

Chassis
Component Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts.
Automatic Transaxle (CVT) Fluid MopartCVTF + 4
Manual Transaxle Fluid MopartATF+4 MS9602
Rear Drive Assembly (RDA) MopartGear & Axle Lubricant SAE 80W-90 API GL 5 or equivalent non-
synthetic product.
Power Transfer Unit (PTU) MopartGear & Axle Lubricant SAE 80W-90 API GL 5 or equivalent non-
synthetic product.
Brake Master Cylinder MopartDOT 3, SAE J1703 should be used. If DOT 3, SAE J1703 brake
fluid is not available, then DOT 4 is acceptable. Use only recommended
brake fluids or equivalent.
Power Steering Reservoir MopartPower Steering Fluid +4 or MopartATF+4 Automatic Transmis-
sion Fluid.
362 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

At Each Stop for Fuel
²Check the engine oil level about 5 minutes after a fully
warmed engine is shut off. Checking the oil level while
the vehicle is on level ground will improve the accu-
racy of the oil level reading. Add oil only when the
level is at or below the ADD or MIN mark.
²Check the windshield washer solvent and add if
required.
Once a Month
²Check tire pressure and look for unusual wear or
damage.
²Inspect the battery and clean and tighten the terminals
as required.
²Check the fluid levels of coolant reservoir, brake
master cylinder, power steering and transmission and
add as needed.
²Check all lights and other electrical items for correct
operation.
At Each Oil Change
²Change the engine oil filter.
²Inspect the brake hoses and lines.
²Check the Manual Transmission fluid level.
CAUTION!
Failure to perform the required maintenance items
may result in damage to the vehicle.
366 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES
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Bulb Replacement...................... 351
Cargo .............................. 148
Center Mounted Stop................... 358
Daytime Running...................... 115
Dimmer Switch, Headlight................ 114
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Indicator . . . 130
Engine Temperature Warning.............. 163
Fog .......................... 116,169,353
Headlight Switch...................... 114
Headlights........................... 114
High Beam Indicator.................... 161
Instrument Cluster..................... 114
License............................. 356
Lights On Reminder.................... 115
Low Fuel............................ 161
Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine)........ 168
Map Reading......................... 113
Off-Road............................ 118
Oil Pressure.......................... 161Seat Belt Reminder..................... 162
Security Alarm (Theft Alarm).............. 18
Theft Alarm (Security Alarm).............. 164
Traction Control....................... 130
Turn Signal.................. 114,117,161,354
Voltage............................. 160
Warning (Instrument Cluster Description)..... 160
Loading Vehicle......................... 281
Tires ............................... 252
Locks
Child Protection........................ 30
Door................................ 26
Power Door........................... 27
Steering Wheel......................... 14
Lubrication, Body....................... 327
Luggage Rack (Roof Rack)................. 154
Lumbar Support........................ 105
Maintenance Free Battery.................. 324
390 INDEX

Identification Logo..................... 319
Materials Added to..................... 319
Recommendation...................318,360
Synthetic............................ 319
Viscosity............................ 319
Oil Pressure Light....................... 161
Onboard Diagnostic System..............313,314
Opener, Garage Door (HomeLinkt) ........... 134
Operator Manual (Owner's Manual)............ 5
Outside Air Intake....................... 221
Overdrive............................. 235
Overheating, Engine...................... 296
Owner's Manual (Operator Manual).........5,376
Paint Care............................. 341
Panic Alarm............................ 21
Parking Brake.......................... 241
Passing Light........................... 118
Personal Settings........................ 175Pets.................................. 65
Phone, Cellular.......................... 76
Phone, Hands-Free (UConnectŸ)............. 76
Placard, Tire and Loading Information......... 252
Power
Distribution Center (Fuses)............... 347
Door Locks........................... 27
Mirrors.............................. 74
Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet).......... 144
Steering..........................246,326
Steering, Checking..................... 326
Sunroof............................. 141
Transfer Unit......................... 341
Windows............................. 31
Power Steering Fluid..................... 362
Power Transfer Unit...................... 341
Pregnant Women and Seat Belts.............. 46
Preparation for Jacking.................... 299
392 INDEX

Service Assistance....................... 372
Service Contract......................... 374
Service Manuals........................ 376
Setting the Clock................182,185,193,205
Settings, Personal........................ 175
Shift Speeds, Manual Transaxle.............. 231
Shoulder Belts........................... 35
Side Airbag............................. 52
Side Window Demisters (Defrosters).......... 222
Signals, Turn........................... 354
Slippery Surfaces, Driving On............... 238
Snow Chains (Tire Chains)................. 265
Snow Tires............................ 275
Spare Tire..........................260,299
Spark Plugs............................ 320
Speakers, Fold Down..................... 152
Specifications
Oil ................................ 318
Speed Control (Cruise Control)...........123,165Speedometer........................... 161
Starting............................... 227
Automatic Transmission................. 227
Engine Fails to Start.................... 228
Manual Transmission................... 227
Starting Procedures...................... 227
Steering
Power...........................246,326
Tilt Column.......................... 122
Wheel Lock........................... 14
Steering Wheel Mounted Sound System
Controls.............................. 212
Storage............................... 350
Stuck, Freeing.......................... 305
Sun Roof.............................. 141
Sun Visor Extension....................... 76
Supplemental Restraint System - Airbag........ 46
Synthetic Engine Oil...................... 319
System, Navigation...................... 204
INDEX 395
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