Neutral JEEP GRAND CHEROKEE 2002 WJ / 2.G Repair Manual

TRANSMISSION SOLENOID ASSEMBLY (DIESEL) - BLACK 13 WAY
CAV CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1 T14 18LG/WT N3 INPUT SPED SENSOR
2 T591 18YL/DB MODULATION PRESSURE SOLENOID CONTROL
3 T52 18RD/BK N2 INPUT SPEED SENSOR
4 T54 18VT TEMP SENSOR - P/N SWITCH
5- -
6 T16 18RD SOLENOID SUPPLY VOLTAGE
7 T39 18GY/LB SENSOR SUPPLY VOLTAGE
8 T119 18WT/DB 2-3 SOLENOID CONTROL
9 T159 18DG/WT 3-4 SOLENOID CONTROL
10 T118 18YL/DB SHIFT PRESSURE SOLENOID CONTROL
11 T120 18LG TCC SOLENOID CONTROL
12 T13 18DB/BK SENSOR GROUND
13 T60 18BR 1-2/4-5 SOLENOID CONTROL
TRANSMISSION SOLENOID/TRS ASSEMBLY (4.7L) - GRAY 23 WAY
CAV CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1 F22 18WT/PK FUSED IGNITION SWITCH OUTPUT (RUN)
2 T120 18LG LR SOLENOID CONTROL
3 T41 18BK/WT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH SENSE (T41)
4 T141 18WT TRS T41 SENSE
5 T42 18VT/WT TRS T42 SENSE
6 L1 18VT/BK BACK-UP LAMP FEED
7 T60 18BR OVERDRIVE SOLENOID CONTROL
8 T3 18VT TRS T3 SENSE
9 T1 18LG/BK TRS T1 SENSE
10 T16 14RD TRANSMISSION CONTROL RELAY OUTPUT
11 T48 18DB 4C PRESSURE SWITCH SENSE
12 T118 18YL/DB PRESSURE CONTROL SOLENOID CONTROL
13 T2 18TN/BK TRS T2 SENSE
14 T150 18BR/LB LR PRESSURE SWITCH SENSE
15 T147 18LB 2C PRESSURE SWITCH SENSE
16 T9 18OR/BK OVERDRIVE PRESSURE SWITCH SENSE
17 T59 18PK UNDERDRIVE SOLENOID CONTROL
18 T29 18GY UNDERDRIVE PRESSURE SWITCH SENSE
19 T159 18DG/WT 4C SOLENOID CONTROL
20 T119 18WT/DB 2C SOLENOID CONTROL
21 T140 18VT/LG MS SOLENOID CONTROL
22 T13 18DB/BK SPEED SENSOR GROUND
23 T54 18VT TRANSMISSION TEMPERATURE SENSOR SIGNAL
UNDERHOOD LAMP - BLACK 2 WAY
CAV CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1 Z141 20BK GROUND
2 M1 20PK/RD FUSED B(+)
8W - 80 - 126 8W-80 CONNECTOR PIN-OUTWJ

CONNECTOR NAME/
NUMBERCOLOR LOCATION FIG.
Output Speed Sensor (4.0L) GY Left Side of Transmission 12
Output Speed Sensor (4.7L) BK Left Side of Transmission 16
Overhead Map/Courtesy Lamp WT At Overhead Console N/S
Oxygen Sensor 1/1 Upstream
(4.0L)GY Left Side of Engine at Exhaust 9, 12
Oxygen Sensor 1/1 Upstream
(4.7L)GY Left Side of Engine at Exhaust 17
Oxygen Sensor 1/2
Downstream (4.0L)BK Rear of Transmission 9, 12
Oxygen Sensor 1/2
Downstream (4.7L)BK Rear of Transmission 17
Oxygen Sensor 2/1 Upstream Rear of Transmission N/S
Oxygen Sensor 2/2
DownstreamRear of Transmission N/S
Park Brake Switch Center Console Area, Near Airbag
Control Module20, 21, 22
Park/Neutral Position Switch
(4.0L)BK Left Side of Transmission 12
Park/Neutral Position Switch
(Diesel)BK Left Side of Transmission N/S
Passenger Airbag YL Passenger Side of Instrument Panel 19, 20
Passenger Blend Door
Motor/Actuator (AZC)BK Passenger Side of Instrument Panel N/S
Passenger Door Lock
Motor/Ajar SwitchBK In Passenger Door 26, 27
Passenger Door Module - C1 WT In Passenger Door 26, 27
Passenger Door Module - C2 BK In Passenger Door N/S
Passenger Front Door
Courtesy LampBK In Passenger Door N/S
Passenger Front Power
Window MotorBK In Passenger Door 26, 27
Passenger Heated Seat Back
(Premium I/III)GN At Passenger Seat N/S
Passenger Heated Seat
Cushion (Premium I/III)BK At Passenger Seat N/S
Passenger Heated Seat Switch BK Center of Instrument Panel 19, 20, 21
Passenger Lumbar Motor
(Midline/Premium)BK At Passenger Seat N/S
Passenger Lumbar Switch
(Midline/Premium)WT At Passenger Seat N/S
Passenger Power Mirror BK In Passenger Door N/S
Passenger Power Seat Front
Riser MotorRD At Passenger Seat N/S
Passenger Power Seat
Horizontal MotorRD At Passenger Seat N/S
8W - 91 - 8 8W-91 CONNECTOR/GROUND/SPLICE LOCATIONWJ
CONNECTOR/GROUND/SPLICE LOCATION (Continued)

(7) Using the pliers, gently allow the camshaft to
rotate 15É clockwise until the camshaft is in the neu-
tral position (no valve load).
(8) Starting at the outside working inward, loosen
the camshaft bearing cap retaining bolts 1/2 turn at
a time. Repeat until all load is off the bearing caps.
CAUTION: DO NOT STAMP OR STRIKE THE CAM-
SHAFT BEARING CAPS. SEVERE DAMAGE WILL
OCCUR TO THE BEARING CAPS.
NOTE: When the camshaft is removed the rocker
arms may slide downward, mark the rocker arms
before removing camshaft.
(9) Remove the camshaft bearing caps and the
camshaft.
INSTALLATION
(1) Lubricate camshaft journals with clean engine
oil.
NOTE: Position the left side camshaft so that the
camshaft sprocket dowel is near the 1 o'clock posi-
tion, This will place the camshaft at the neutral
position easing the installation of the camshaft
bearing caps.
(2) Position the camshaft into the cylinder head.
(3) Install the camshaft bearing caps, hand tighten
the retaining bolts.
(4) Working in
1¤2turn increments, tighten the
bearing cap retaining bolts starting with the middle
cap working outward (Fig. 17).
(5) Torque the camshaft bearing cap retaining
bolts to 11 N´m (100 in. lbs.).
(6) Position the camshaft drive gear into the tim-
ing chain aligning the V8 mark between the two
marked chain links (Two links marked during
removal) (Fig. 18).
Fig. 16 Camshaft Sprocket and Chain
1 - CAMSHAFT SPROCKET AND CHAIN
2 - ADJUSTABLE PLIERS
3 - CAMSHAFT
Fig. 17 Camshaft Bearing Caps Tightening
Sequence
9 - 90 ENGINE - 4.7LWJ
CAMSHAFT(S) - LEFT (Continued)

(5) Position Special Tool 8350 timing chain wedge
between the timing chain strands. Tap the tool to
securely wedge the timing chain against the ten-
sioner arm and guide (Fig. 31).
(6) Remove the camshaft position sensor (Fig. 32).
NOTE: When gripping the camshaft, place the pliers
on the tube portion of the camshaft only. Do not
grip the lobes or the sprocket areas.
(7) Hold the camshaft with adjustable pliers while
removing the camshaft sprocket bolt and sprocket
(Fig. 33).
(8) Using the pliers, gently allow the camshaft to
rotate 45É counter-clockwise until the camshaft is in
the neutral position (no valve load).
(9) Starting at the outside working inward, loosen
the camshaft bearing cap retaining bolts 1/2 turn at
a time. Repeat until all load is off the bearing caps.
CAUTION: DO NOT STAMP OR STRIKE THE CAM-
SHAFT BEARING CAPS. SEVERE DAMAGE WILL
OCCUR TO THE BEARING CAPS.
NOTE: When the camshaft is removed the rocker
arms may slide downward, mark the rocker arms
before removing camshaft.
(10) Remove the camshaft bearing caps and the
camshaft.
Fig. 31 Securing Timing Chain Tensioners Using Timing Chain Wedge
1 - LEFT CYLINDER HEAD
2 - RIGHT CYLINDER HEAD3 - SPECIAL TOOL 8350 WEDGE
4 - SPECIAL TOOL 8350 WEDGE
Fig. 32 Camshaft Position Sensor
1 - CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
2 - CYLINDER HEAD COVER
3 - CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
4 - RIGHT SIDE CYLINDER BLOCK
WJENGINE - 4.7L 9 - 101
CAMSHAFT(S) - RIGHT (Continued)

INSTALLATION
(1) Lubricate camshaft journals with clean engine
oil.
NOTE: Position the right side camshaft so that the
camshaft sprocket dowel is near the 10 o'clock
position, This will place the camshaft at the neutral
position easing the installation of the camshaft
bearing caps.
(2) Position the camshaft into the cylinder head.
(3) Install the camshaft bearing caps, hand tighten
the retaining bolts.
(4) Working in 1/2 turn increments, tighten the
bearing cap retaining bolts starting with the middle
cap working outward (Fig. 34).
(5) Torque the camshaft bearing cap retaining
bolts to 11 N´m (100 in. lbs.).
(6) Position the camshaft drive gear into the tim-
ing chain aligning the V8 mark between the two
marked chain links (Two links marked during
removal) (Fig. 35).NOTE: When gripping the camshaft, place the pliers
on the tube portion of the camshaft only. Do not
grip the lobes or the sprocket areas.
(7) Using the adjustable pliers, rotate the cam-
shaft until the camshaft sprocket dowel is aligned
with the slot in the camshaft sprocket. Install the
sprocket onto the camshaft (Fig. 36).
CAUTION: Remove excess oil from camshaft
sprocket bolt. Failure to do so can cause bolt over-
torque resulting in bolt failure.
(8) Remove excess oil from camshaft sprocket bolt,
then install the camshaft sprocket retaining bolt and
hand tighten.
(9) Remove timing chain wedge special tool 8350
(Fig. 31).
(10) Using Special Tool 6958 spanner wrench with
adapter pins 8346 (Fig. 37), torque the camshaft
sprocket retaining bolt to 122 N´m (90 ft. lbs.).
(11) Install the camshaft position sensor (Fig. 32).
(12) Install the cylinder head cover (Refer to 9 -
ENGINE/CYLINDER HEAD/CYLINDER HEAD
COVER(S) - INSTALLATION).
Fig. 33 Camshaft Sprocket and Chain
1 - ADJUSTABLE PLIERS
2 - SPROCKET BOLT
3 - CAMSHAFT SPROCKET AND CHAIN
4 - CAMSHAFTFig. 34 Camshaft Bearing Caps Tightening
Sequence
9 - 102 ENGINE - 4.7LWJ
CAMSHAFT(S) - RIGHT (Continued)

TIMING BELT/CHAIN AND
SPROCKETS
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect negative cable from battery.
(2) Drain cooling system (Refer to 7 - COOLING -
STANDARD PROCEDURE).
(3) Remove right and left cylinder head covers
(Refer to 9 - ENGINE/CYLINDER HEAD/CYLIN-
DER HEAD COVER(S) - REMOVAL).
(4) Remove radiator fan (Refer to 7 - COOLING/
ENGINE/RADIATOR FAN - REMOVAL).
(5) Rotate engine until timing mark on crankshaft
damper aligns with TDC mark on timing chain cover
(Fig. 120) (#1 cylinder exhaust stroke) and the cam-
shaft sprocket ªV8º marks are at the 12 o'clock posi-
tion (Fig. 121).(6) Remove power steering pump.
(7) Remove access plugs (2) from left and right cyl-
inder heads for access to chain guide fasteners (Fig.
122).
(8) Remove the oil fill housing to gain access to the
right side tensioner arm fastener.
(9) Remove crankshaft damper (Refer to 9 -
ENGINE/ENGINE BLOCK/VIBRATION DAMPER -
REMOVAL) and timing chain cover (Refer to 9 -
ENGINE/VALVE TIMING/TIMING BELT / CHAIN
COVER(S) - REMOVAL).
(10) Collapse and pin primary chain tensioner
(Fig. 123).
CAUTION: Plate behind left secondary chain ten-
sioner could fall into oil pan. Therefore, cover pan
opening.
(11) Remove secondary chain tensioners.
(12) Remove camshaft position sensor from right
cylinder head (Fig. 124).
CAUTION: Care should be taken not to damage
camshaft target wheel. Do not hold target wheel
while loosening or tightening camshaft sprocket.
Do not place the target wheel near a magnetic
source of any kind. A damaged or magnetized tar-
get wheel could cause a vehicle no start condition.
CAUTION: Do not forcefully rotate the camshafts or
crankshaft independently of each other. Damaging
intake valve to piston contact will occur. Ensure
negative battery cable is disconnected to guard
against accidental starter engagement.
(13) Remove left and right camshaft sprocket bolts.
(14) While holding the left camshaft steel tube
with adjustable pliers, (Fig. 125) remove the left
camshaft sprocket. Slowly rotate the camshaft
approximately 15 degrees clockwise to a neutral posi-
tion.
(15) While holding the right camshaft steel tube
with adjustable pliers, (Fig. 126) remove the right
camshaft sprocket. Slowly rotate the camshaft
approximately 45 degrees counterclockwise to a neu-
tral position.
Fig. 120 Engine Top Dead Center (TDC) Indicator
Mark
1 - TIMING CHAIN COVER
2 - CRANKSHAFT TIMING MARKS
WJENGINE - 4.7L 9 - 147

STANDARD PROCEDURE - FLUID AND
FILTER REPLACEMENT................71
STANDARD PROCEDURE - TRANSMISSION
FILL................................72
FRONT CLUTCH
DESCRIPTION.........................73
OPERATION...........................74
DISASSEMBLY.........................74
INSPECTION..........................74
ASSEMBLY............................74
FRONT SERVO
DESCRIPTION.........................77
OPERATION...........................77
DISASSEMBLY.........................77
CLEANING............................77
INSPECTION..........................77
ASSEMBLY............................77
GEARSHIFT CABLE
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - GEARSHIFT
CABLE..............................78
REMOVAL.............................78
INSTALLATION.........................79
ADJUSTMENTS - GEARSHIFT CABLE.......79
OIL PUMP
DESCRIPTION.........................80
OPERATION...........................80
STANDARD PROCEDURE - OIL PUMP
VOLUME CHECK......................81
DISASSEMBLY.........................81
CLEANING............................83
INSPECTION..........................83
ASSEMBLY............................83
OUTPUT SHAFT FRONT BEARING
REMOVAL.............................85
INSTALLATION.........................85
OUTPUT SHAFT REAR BEARING
REMOVAL.............................85
INSTALLATION.........................85
OVERDRIVE CLUTCH
DESCRIPTION.........................86
OPERATION...........................86
OVERDRIVE OFF SWITCH
DESCRIPTION.........................86
OPERATION...........................86
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - OVERDRIVE
ELECTRICAL CONTROLS...............87
OVERDRIVE UNIT
REMOVAL.............................87
DISASSEMBLY.........................88
CLEANING............................95
INSPECTION..........................95
ASSEMBLY............................95
INSTALLATION........................104
OVERRUNNING CLUTCH CAM/OVERDRIVE
PISTON RETAINER
DESCRIPTION........................105
OPERATION..........................105DISASSEMBLY........................106
CLEANING...........................106
INSPECTION.........................106
ASSEMBLY...........................106
PARK LOCK CABLE
REMOVAL............................108
INSTALLATION........................108
PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - PARK/NEUTRAL
POSITION SWITCH...................109
REMOVAL............................109
INSTALLATION........................109
PISTONS
DESCRIPTION........................110
OPERATION..........................110
PLANETARY GEARTRAIN/OUTPUT SHAFT
DESCRIPTION........................112
OPERATION..........................112
DISASSEMBLY........................112
INSPECTION..........................113
ASSEMBLY...........................113
REAR CLUTCH
DESCRIPTION........................118
OPERATION..........................118
DISASSEMBLY........................119
CLEANING...........................119
INSPECTION.........................120
ASSEMBLY...........................120
REAR SERVO
DESCRIPTION........................122
OPERATION..........................122
DISASSEMBLY........................122
CLEANING...........................122
ASSEMBLY...........................123
SHIFT MECHANISM
DESCRIPTION........................123
OPERATION..........................123
REMOVAL............................123
INSTALLATION........................125
SOLENOID
DESCRIPTION........................125
OPERATION..........................126
SPEED SENSOR
DESCRIPTION........................126
OPERATION..........................126
THROTTLE VALVE CABLE
DESCRIPTION........................126
ADJUSTMENTS - TRANSMISSION THROTTLE
VALVE CABLE.......................126
TORQUE CONVERTER
DESCRIPTION........................128
OPERATION..........................132
REMOVAL............................133
INSTALLATION........................133
TORQUE CONVERTER DRAINBACK VALVE
DESCRIPTION........................134
OPERATION..........................134
21 - 2 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 42REWJ

IDENTIFICATION
Transmission identification numbers are stamped
on the left side of the case just above the oil pan gas-
ket surface (Fig. 2). Refer to this information when
ordering replacement parts.
GEAR RATIOS The 42RE gear ratios are:
1st.................................2.74:1
2nd................................1.54:1
3rd.................................1.00:1
4th.................................0.69:1
Rev.................................2.21:1
OPERATION
The application of each driving or holding compo-
nent is controlled by the valve body based upon the
manual lever position, throttle pressure, and gover-
nor pressure. The governor pressure is a variable
pressure input to the valve body and is one of the
signals that a shift is necessary. First through fourth
gear are obtained by selectively applying and releas-
ing the different clutches and bands. Engine power is
thereby routed to the various planetary gear assem-
blies which combine with the overrunning clutch
assemblies to generate the different gear ratios. The
torque converter clutch is hydraulically applied and
is released when fluid is vented from the hydraulic
circuit by the torque converter control (TCC) solenoid
on the valve body. The torque converter clutch is con-
trolled by the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). The
torque converter clutch engages in fourth gear, and
in third gear under various conditions, such as when
the O/D switch is OFF, when the vehicle is cruising
on a level surface after the vehicle has warmed up.
The torque converter clutch will disengage momen-
tarily when an increase in engine load is sensed by
the PCM, such as when the vehicle begins to go
uphill or the throttle pressure is increased. The
torque converter clutch feature increases fuel econ-
omy and reduces the transmission fluid temperature.
Since the overdrive clutch is applied in fourth gear
only and the direct clutch is applied in all ranges
except fourth gear, the transmission operation for
park, neutral, and first through third gear will be
described first. Once these powerflows are described,
the third to fourth shift sequence will be described.
1 - CONVERTER CLUTCH 15 - HOUSING
2 - TORQUE CONVERTER 16 - REAR BEARING
3 - OIL PUMP AND REACTION SHAFT SUPPORT ASSEMBLY 17 - OUTPUT SHAFT
4 - FRONT BAND 18 - SEAL
5 - FRONT CLUTCH 19 - OVERDRIVE OVERRUNNING CLUTCH
6 - DRIVING SHELL 20 - OVERDRIVE PLANETARY GEAR
7 - REAR BAND 21 - DIRECT CLUTCH SPRING
8 - TRANSMISSION OVERRUNNING CLUTCH 22 - OVERDRIVE CLUTCH PISTON
9 - OVERDRIVE UNIT 23 - VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY
10 - PISTON RETAINER 24 - FILTER
11 - OVERDRIVE CLUTCH 25 - FRONT PLANETARY GEAR
12 - DIRECT CLUTCH 26 - REAR CLUTCH
13 - INTERMEDIATE SHAFT 27 - TRANSMISSION
14 - FRONT BEARING 28 - REAR PLANETARY GEAR
Fig. 2 Transmission Part And Serial Number
Location
1 - PART NUMBER
2 - BUILD DATE
3 - SERIAL NUMBER
WJAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 42RE 21 - 5
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 42RE (Continued)

PARK POWERFLOW
As the engine is running and the crankshaft is
rotating, the flexplate and torque converter, which
are also bolted to it, are all rotating in a clockwise
direction as viewed from the front of the engine. The
notched hub of the torque converter is connected to
the oil pump's internal gear, supplying the transmis-
sion with oil pressure. As the converter turns, it
turns the input shaft in a clockwise direction. As the
input shaft is rotating, the front clutch hub-rear
clutch retainer and all their associated parts are also
rotating, all being directly connected to the input
shaft. The power flow from the engine through the
front clutch hub and rear clutch retainer stops at the
rear clutch retainer. Therefore, no power flow to the
output shaft occurs because no clutches are applied.
The only mechanism in use at this time is the park-
ing sprag (Fig. 3), which locks the parking gear on
the output shaft to the transmission case.
NEUTRAL POWERFLOW
With the gear selector in the NEUTRAL position
(Fig. 4), the power flow of the transmission is essen-
tially the same as in the park position. The only
operational difference is that the parking sprag has
been disengaged, unlocking the output shaft from the
transmission case and allowing it to move freely.
Fig. 3 Park Powerflow
1 - LEVER ENGAGED FOR PARK
2 - PARK SPRAG
3 - OUTPUT SHAFT
Fig. 4 Neutral Powerflow
1 - PAWL DISENGAGED FOR NEUTRAL
2 - PARK SPRAG
3 - OUTPUT SHAFT
4 - CAM
5-PAWL
21 - 6 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 42REWJ
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 42RE (Continued)

FIRST GEAR POWERFLOW
When the gearshift lever is moved into the DRIVE
position the transmission goes into first gear (Fig. 6).
As soon as the transmission is shifted from PARK or
NEUTRAL to DRIVE, the rear clutch applies, apply-
ing the rear clutch pack to the front annulus gear.
Engine torque is now applied to the front annulus
gear turning it in a clockwise direction. With the
front annulus gear turning in a clockwise direction, it
causes the front planets to turn in a clockwise direc-
tion. The rotation of the front planets cause the sun
to revolve in a counterclockwise direction. The sun
gear now transfers its counterclockwise rotation tothe rear planets which rotate back in a clockwise
direction. With the rear annulus gear stationary, the
rear planet rotation on the annulus gear causes the
rear planet carrier to revolve in a counterclockwise
direction. The rear planet carrier is splined into the
low-reverse drum, and the low reverse drum is
splined to the inner race of the over-running clutch.
With the over-running clutch locked, the planet car-
rier is held, and the resulting torque provided by the
planet pinions is transferred to the rear annulus
gear. The rear annulus gear is splined to the output
shaft and rotated along with it (clockwise) in an
underdrive gear reduction mode.
Fig. 6 First Gear Powerflow
1 - OUTPUT SHAFT 5 - OVER-RUNNING CLUTCH HOLDING
2 - OVER-RUNNING CLUTCH HOLDING 6 - INPUT SHAFT
3 - REAR CLUTCH APPLIED 7 - REAR CLUTCH APPLIED
4 - OUTPUT SHAFT 8 - INPUT SHAFT
21 - 8 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 42REWJ
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 42RE (Continued)