radiator JEEP PATRIOT 2013 1.G User Guide
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Page 460 of 525

Selection Of Coolant
Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts” in
“Maintaining Your Vehicle” for further information.
CAUTION!
•Mixing of engine coolant (antifreeze) other than
specified Organic Additive Technology (OAT) en-
gine coolant (antifreeze), may result in engine
damage and may decrease corrosion protection.
Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine cool-
ant is different and should not be mixed with
Hybrid Organic Additive Technology (HOAT) en-
gine coolant (antifreeze). If a non-OAT engine
coolant (antifreeze) is introduced into the cooling
system in an emergency, it should be replaced with
the specified engine coolant (antifreeze) as soon as
possible.
(Continued)
CAUTION! (Continued)
•Do not use water alone or alcohol-based engine
coolant (antifreeze) products. Do not use additional
rust inhibitors or antirust products, as they may not
be compatible with the radiator engine coolant and
may plug the radiator.
• This vehicle has not been designed for use with
propylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze).
Use of propylene glycol-based engine coolant (anti-
freeze) is not recommended.
Adding Coolant
Your vehicle has been built with an improved engine
coolant (antifreeze) that allows extended maintenance
intervals. This engine coolant (antifreeze) can be used up
to ten years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km) before replace-
ment. To prevent reducing this extended maintenance
458 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
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period, it is important that you use the same engine
coolant (antifreeze) throughout the life of your vehicle.
Please review these recommendations for using Organic
Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant (antifreeze).
When adding engine coolant (antifreeze):
•We recommend using MOPAR Antifreeze/Coolant
10 Year/150,000 Mile Formula OAT (Organic Additive
Technology).
• Mix a minimum solution of 50% OAT engine coolant
and distilled water. Use higher concentrations (not to
exceed 70%) if temperatures below 34° F ( 37° C) are
anticipated.
• Use only high purity water such as distilled or deion-
ized water when mixing the water/engine coolant
(antifreeze) solution. The use of lower quality water
will reduce the amount of corrosion protection in the
engine cooling system. Please note that it is the owner’s responsibility to main-
tain the proper level of protection against freezing ac-
cording to the temperatures occurring in the area where
the vehicle is operated.
NOTE:
Mixing engine coolant (antifreeze) types is not
recommended and can result in cooling system damage.
Drain, flush, and refill as soon as possible to avoid
damage if coolant types are mixed in an emergency.
Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss of engine
coolant (antifreeze), and to ensure that engine coolant
(antifreeze) will return to the radiator from the coolant
recovery bottle.
The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there is any
accumulation of foreign material on the sealing surfaces.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 459
Page 462 of 525

WARNING!
•The warning words “DO NOT OPEN HOT” on the
cooling system pressure cap are a safety precaution.
Never add engine coolant (antifreeze) when the
engine is overheated. Do not loosen or remove the
cap to cool an overheated engine. Heat causes pres-
sure to build up in the cooling system. To prevent
scalding or injury, do not remove the pressure cap
while the system is hot or under pressure.
• Do not use a pressure cap other than the one
specified for your vehicle. Personal injury or en-
gine damage may result.
Disposal Of Used Engine Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze) is
a regulated substance requiring proper disposal. Check
with your local authorities to determine the disposal rules for your community. To prevent ingestion by ani-
mals or children, do not store ethylene glycol-based
engine coolant in open containers or allow it to remain in
puddles on the ground. If ingested by a child or pet, seek
emergency assistance immediately. Clean up any ground
spills immediately.
Coolant Level
The coolant bottle provides a quick visual method for
determining that the coolant level is adequate. With the
engine idling and warm to normal operating tempera-
ture, the level of the engine coolant (antifreeze) in the
bottle should be between the “ADD” and “FULL” lines
shown on the bottle.
The radiator normally remains completely full, so there is
no need to remove the radiator cap unless checking for
the coolant freeze point or replacing the engine coolant
(antifreeze). Advise your service attendant of this. As
460 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
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long as the engine operating temperature is satisfactory,
the coolant bottle need only be checked once a month.
When additional engine coolant (antifreeze) is needed to
maintain the proper level, it should be added to the
coolant bottle. Do not overfill.
Points To Remember
NOTE:When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles/
kilometers of operation, you may observe vapor coming
from the front of the engine compartment. This is nor-
mally a result of moisture from rain, snow, or high
humidity accumulating on the radiator and being vapor-
ized when the thermostat opens, allowing hot engine
coolant (antifreeze) to enter the radiator.
If an examination of your engine compartment shows no
evidence of radiator or hose leaks, the vehicle may be
safely driven. The vapor will soon dissipate.
• Do not overfill the coolant expansion bottle. •
Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator and in the
coolant expansion bottle. If engine coolant (antifreeze)
needs to be added, the contents of the coolant expansion
bottle must also be protected against freezing.
• If frequent engine coolant (antifreeze) additions are
required, the cooling system should be pressure tested
for leaks.
• Maintain engine coolant (antifreeze) concentration at
50% OAT engine coolant (antifreeze) (minimum) and
distilled water for proper corrosion protection of your
engine which contains aluminum components.
• Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle overflow
hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
• Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your vehicle is
equipped with air conditioning, keep the front of the
condenser clean.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 461
Page 477 of 525

Cavity Car-tridgeFuse Mini-
Fuse Description
7 30 Amp
Green Ignition Off Draw
8 30 Amp
Green Ignition Off Draw
9 40 Amp Green Power Seats
10 20 Amp
Yellow Power Locks/Interior
Lighting
11 15 Amp
Lt Blue Power Outlet
12 20 Amp
Yellow 115V AC Inverter –
If Equipped
13 20 Amp
Yellow Cigar LighterCavity Car-
tridgeFuse Mini-
Fuse Description
14 10 Amp
Red Instrument Cluster
15 40 Amp Green Radiator Fan
16 15 Amp Lt BlueDome Lamp/
Sunroof/Rear Wiper Motor
17 10 Amp RedWireless Control
Module
18 40 Amp Green Auto Shutdown Relay
19 20 Amp
Yellow Radio Amplifiers
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 475
Page 507 of 525

Fluid Level Check..................... .466
Fluid Type .......................... .464
Gear Ranges ......................... .322
Special Additives ...................... .465
Autostick .............................. .327
Battery ................................ .448
Keyless Transmitter Replacement (RKE) ........25
Belts, Seat ...............................98
Body Mechanism Lubrication .................452
B-Pillar Location ......................... .363
Brake Assist System ...................... .347
Brake Fluid ............................ .483
Brake, Parking .......................... .340
Brakes ................................ .343
Brake System ........................... .343
Anti-Lock (ABS) ...................... .344
Master Cylinder ....................... .462
Parking ............................. .340Warning Light
........................ .215
Brake/Transmission Interlock .................320
Bulb Replacement ........................ .478
Bulbs, Light ............................ .100
Calibration, Compass ..................... .237
Capacities, Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ..........481
Capacities, Fluid ......................... .481
Caps, Filler Fuel ............................... .394
Oil (Engine) ......................... .439
Power Steering ....................... .339
Radiator (Coolant Pressure) ...............459
Carbon Monoxide Warning ...................97
Cargo Area Cover ........................ .198
Cargo Area Features ...................... .197
Cargo Compartment ...................... .197
Light .............................. .197
Luggage Carrier ...................... .205
10
INDEX 505
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Cargo Light............................ .197
Cargo Load Floor ........................ .200
Cargo Tie-Downs ........................ .200
Car Washes ............................ .469
Cellular Phone ...........................111
Center High Mounted Stop Light ..............480
Chains, Tire ............................ .378
Changing A Flat Tire ...................... .415
Chart, Tire Sizing ........................ .358
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light). . .442
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ...............96
Checks, Safety ............................96
Child Restraint ............................75
Child Safety Locks .........................34
Clean Air Gasoline ....................... .390
Cleaning Wheels ............................. .470
Climate Control ......................... .295
Clock ................................. .241Clutch
................................ .462
Clutch Fluid ............................ .462
Coin Holder ............................ .196
Cold Weather Operation ....................315
Compact Disc (CD) Maintenance ..............294
Compact Spare Tire ....................... .373
Compass .............................. .226
Compass Calibration ...................... .237
Compass Variance ........................ .237
Connector UCI ............................... .286
Universal Consumer Interface (UCI) .........286
Console ............................... .196
Contract, Service ......................... .497
Coolant (Antifreeze) ...................... .481
Coolant Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) ...........459
Cooling System .......................... .457
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) ...............458
Coolant Level ........................ .457
506 INDEX
Page 509 of 525

Disposal of Used Coolant.................460
Drain, Flush, and Refill ..................457
Inspection ........................... .460
Points to Remember .....................461
Pressure Cap ......................... .459
Radiator Cap ......................... .459
Selection of Coolant (Antifreeze) ............458
Corrosion Protection ...................... .468
Cruise Light ............................ .219
Cupholders ............................ .196
Customer Assistance ...................... .495
Data Recorder, Event .......................74
Dealer Service ........................... .443
Defroster, Rear Window .....................204
Defroster, Windshield .......................99
Delay (Intermittent) Wipers ..................170
Diagnostic System, Onboard .................441
Dimmer Switch, Headlight ...................165 Dipsticks
Power Steering ....................... .339
Disposal Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ...............460
Door Locks ..............................29
Door Locks, Automatic ......................31
Door Opener, Garage ...................... .176
Downshifting ........................... .318
Driver’s Seat Back Tilt ..................... .153
Driving ............................... .329
Off-Pavement ........................ .330
Off-Road ............................ .330
Electrical Power Outlets .....................188
Electric Remote Mirrors .....................109
Electronic Brake Control System ...............346
Anti-Lock Brake System ..................346
Brake Assist System .....................347
Electronic Roll Mitigation .................348
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INDEX 507
Page 517 of 525

Passing Light........................... .165
Personal Settings ......................... .233
Pets ....................................95
Pets, Transporting ..........................95
Phone, Cellular ...........................111
Phone, Hands-Free (Uconnect) ...............111
Placard, Tire and Loading Information ..........363
Power Door Locks ............................31
Mirrors ............................. .109
Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet) ..........188
Steering ............................ .338
Sunroof ............................. .185
Transfer Unit ......................... .467
Windows .............................35
Power Steering Fluid ...................... .483
Power Transfer Unit ...................... .467
Pregnant Women and Seat Belts ................61
Preparation for Jacking .....................417 Pretensioners
Seat Belts .............................55
Programmable Electronic Features .............233
Radial Ply Tires ......................... .371
Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap) ...........459
Radio Operation ......................... .295
Rear Axle (Differential) .....................467
Rear Drive Assembly ...................... .467
Rear Liftgate (Sedan) .......................38
Rear Seat, Folding ........................ .158
Rearview Mirrors ........................ .107
Rear Window Defroster .....................204
Rear Window Features .....................203
Rear Wiper/Washer ....................... .203
Recorder, Event Data .......................74
Recreational Towing .......................411
Reformulated Gasoline .....................390
10
INDEX 515