automatic transmission fluid JEEP WRANGLER 2023 Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: JEEP, Model Year: 2023, Model line: WRANGLER, Model: JEEP WRANGLER 2023Pages: 396, PDF Size: 25.15 MB
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CLIMATE CONTROLS ..........................................................54Automatic Climate Control Descriptions
And Functions.............................................................. 54
Manual Climate Control Descriptions And
Functions ..................................................................... 57
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) —
If Equipped .................................................................. 59
Climate Voice Commands ......................................... 59
Operating Tips ............................................................ 59
INTERIOR STORAGE AND EQUIPMENT ............................60 Storage ........................................................................ 60
Lighted Cupholders — If Equipped ............................. 61
USB/AUX Control ......................................................... 61
Power Outlets ............................................................. 62
Power Inverter — If Equipped .................................... 63
Auxiliary Switches — If Equipped ............................... 64
POWER WINDOWS — IF EQUIPPED ................................65 Auto-Down Feature .................................................... 66
Window Lockout Switch.............................................. 66
Wind Buffeting ............................................................ 66
WRANGLER TOPS ..............................................................66 Provided Tools ............................................................. 66
Lowering The Soft Top Into Sunrider®
Position
S
................................................................. 67
Raising The Soft Top
S
............................................ 77
Removing The Soft Top
S
....................................... 80
Installing The Soft Top ................................................ 81
Hard Top Front Panel(s) Removal
S
....................... 83
Hard Top Front Panel(s) Installation .......................... 87
Removing The Hard Top ............................................. 87
Installing The Hard Top............................................... 89
Sunrider® For Hard Top ............................................. 89
Power Sliding Top — If Equipped ................................ 91 DOOR FRAME ..................................................................... 95
Door Frame Removal................................................... 95
Door Frame Installation Four Door Models —
If Equipped ................................................................... 96
Door Frame Installation Two Door Models —
If Equipped ................................................................... 97
FOLDING WINDSHIELD ..................................................... 97 Lowering The Windshield ............................................ 98
Raising The Windshield ............................................... 99
HOOD ................................................................................ 100 Opening The Hood .................................................... 100
Closing The Hood ...................................................... 101
REAR SWING GATE ......................................................... 101 Cargo Area Features................................................. 102
ROOF LUGGAGE RACK — IF EQUIPPED ........................ 102
GETTING TO KNOW YOUR
INSTRUMENT PANEL
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER .................................................. 104 Instrument Cluster Descriptions
S
...................... 108
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER DISPLAY .................................. 108 Instrument Cluster Display Location And
Controls ..................................................................... 109
Oil Change Reset — If Equipped
S
....................... 110
Display And Messages ............................................. 110
Instrument Cluster Display Selectable Items ......... 112
Battery Saver On/Battery Saver Mode Message —
Electrical Load Reduction Actions — If Equipped ... 114
Diesel Displays.......................................................... 115
Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Messages ............... 115 Fuel System Messages ............................................ 116 WARNING LIGHTS AND MESSAGES ..............................116
Red Warning Lights ................................................... 117
Yellow Warning Lights ............................................... 119Yellow Indicator Lights .............................................. 122Green Indicator Lights............................................... 123White Indicator Lights ............................................... 123Blue Indicator Lights ................................................. 124
Gray Indicator Lights ................................................. 124
ONBOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM — OBD II ................... 124 Onboard Diagnostic System (OBD II)
Cybersecurity ............................................................. 125
EMISSIONS INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
PROGRAMS ....................................................................... 125
STARTING AND OPERATING
STARTING THE ENGINE — GASOLINE ENGINE
(IF EQUIPPED) ...................................................................126 Manual Transmission — If Equipped ....................... 126
Automatic Transmission — If Equipped ................... 126
Normal Starting ........................................................ 126
AutoPark .................................................................... 127Extended Park Starting ............................................. 128If Engine Fails To Start .............................................. 128Extreme Cold Weather (Below –22°F Or −30°C) .. 128
After Starting.............................................................. 129
STARTING THE ENGINE — DIESEL ENGINE
(IF EQUIPPED) ...................................................................129 Automatic Transmission ........................................... 129
Extreme Cold Weather .............................................. 129Normal Starting ......................................................... 130
Starting Fluids............................................................ 130
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NORMAL OPERATION — DIESEL ENGINE ..................... 130
Cold Weather Precautions........................................ 131Engine Idling .............................................................. 131Stopping The Engine ................................................. 132
Cooling System Tips — Automatic Transmission..... 132
ENGINE BREAK-IN RECOMMENDATIONS —
GASOLINE ENGINE (IF EQUIPPED) ................................ 133
ENGINE BREAK-IN RECOMMENDATIONS — DIESEL
ENGINE (IF EQUIPPED) .................................................... 133
PARKING BRAKE ............................................................. 133
MANUAL TRANSMISSION — IF EQUIPPED .................... 134 Shifting....................................................................... 135
Downshifting.............................................................. 136
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION — IF EQUIPPED .............. 137 Ignition Park Interlock............................................... 137Brake/Transmission Shift Interlock (BTSI)
System ...................................................................... 138
8–Speed Automatic Transmission .......................... 138
FOUR–WHEEL DRIVE OPERATION ............................... 140 Four-Position Transfer Case — If Equipped ............ 141Five-Position Transfer Case — If Equipped .............. 142
Trac-Lok Rear Axle — If Equipped ............................ 144
Axle Lock (Tru-Lok) Front And Rear — If Equipped ... 144
Axle Lock (Tru-Lok) Rear Only — If Equipped .......... 144
Electronic Sway Bar Disconnect — If Equipped ...... 145
Off Road+ — If Equipped........................................... 146
ELECTRO-HYDRAULIC POWER STEERING .................... 146
STOP/START SYSTEM — AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
(IF EQUIPPED) .................................................................. 147 Autostop Mode .......................................................... 147
Possible Reasons The Engine Does Not Autostop.. 148
To Start The Engine While In Autostop Mode.......... 148
To Manually Turn Off The Stop/Start System ......... 148
To Manually Turn On The Stop/Start System.......... 149
System Malfunction .................................................. 149 STOP/START SYSTEM — MANUAL TRANSMISSION
(IF EQUIPPED) .................................................................. 149
Autostop Mode.......................................................... 149
Possible Reasons The Engine Does Not
Autostop .................................................................... 150
To Start The Engine While In Autostop Mode ......... 150
To Manually Turn Off The Stop/Start System ......... 150
To Manually Turn On The Stop/Start System ......... 151
System Malfunction.................................................. 151
CRUISE CONTROL SYSTEMS — IF EQUIPPED ............. 151 Cruise Control ........................................................... 151
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC).................................. 152
PARKSENSE REAR PARK ASSIST — IF EQUIPPED ...... 160 ParkSense Sensors .................................................. 160ParkSense Warning Display ..................................... 160
ParkSense Display.................................................... 160
Enabling And Disabling ParkSense ......................... 162
Service The ParkSense Rear Park Assist System... 162
Cleaning The ParkSense System ............................. 163ParkSense System Usage Precautions ................... 163
PARKVIEW REAR BACK UP CAMERA ........................... 163
TRAILCAM SYSTEM — IF EQUIPPED .............................. 164
REFUELING THE VEHICLE — GASOLINE ENGINE
(IF EQUIPPED) .................................................................. 165 Fuel Filler Cap ........................................................... 165
Loose Fuel Filler Cap Message ............................... 166
REFUELING THE VEHICLE — DIESEL ENGINE
(IF EQUIPPED) .................................................................. 166 Avoid Using Contaminated Fuel............................... 167
Bulk Fuel Storage — Diesel Fuel .............................. 167
Diesel Exhaust Fluid ................................................. 167
VEHICLE LOADING ........................................................... 169 Certification Label..................................................... 169 TRAILER TOWING ............................................................170
Common Towing Definitions..................................... 170
Trailer Hitch Classification ........................................ 172Trailer Towing Weights (Maximum Trailer Weight
Ratings) ..................................................................... 172
Trailer And Tongue Weight........................................ 173Towing Requirements ............................................... 173Towing Tips ................................................................ 175
RECREATIONAL TOWING (BEHIND MOTORHOME) ...... 176 Towing This Vehicle Behind Another Vehicle ........... 176Recreational Towing — Four-Wheel Drive Models ... 176
DRIVING TIPS ....................................................................178 On-Road Driving Tips ................................................. 178
Off-Road Driving Tips................................................. 178
MULTIMEDIA
UCONNECT SYSTEMS ......................................................184
CYBERSECURITY ..............................................................184
UCONNECT SETTINGS ......................................................184 Customer Programmable Features ......................... 184
UCONNECT INTRODUCTION ............................................ 197 System Overview ...................................................... 197Drag & Drop Menu Bar ............................................. 200Safety And General Information ............................... 200
UCONNECT MODES .......................................................... 201 Steering Wheel Audio Controls ................................ 201Radio Mode .............................................................. 201
Media Mode .............................................................. 210
Phone Mode ............................................................. 212
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VEHICLE MAINTENANCE ................................................ 318
Engine Oil................................................................... 318
Engine Oil Filter ......................................................... 319
Engine Air Cleaner Filter ........................................... 319
Draining Fuel/Water Separator Filter —
Diesel Engine............................................................. 321Fuel Filter Replacement — Diesel Engine................ 321
Priming If The Engine Has Run Out Of Fuel —
Diesel Engine ............................................................ 323
Intervention Regeneration Strategy —
Message Process Flow ............................................ 323
Diesel Exhaust Fluid ................................................. 323
Accessory Drive Belt Inspection ............................... 324
Air Conditioner Maintenance ................................... 324
Body Lubrication ....................................................... 326Windshield Wiper Blades.......................................... 326
Exhaust System ........................................................ 328
Cooling System.......................................................... 328
Brake System ........................................................... 331
Front/Rear Axle Fluid ............................................... 332Transfer Case ........................................................... 332
Manual Transmission — If Equipped ....................... 332
Automatic Transmission — If Equipped .................. 333Fuses ........................................................................ 333
Bulb Replacement .................................................... 342
TIRES ................................................................................ 345 Tire Safety Information ............................................. 345
Tires — General Information ..................................... 352
Tire Types................................................................... 355
Spare Tires — If Equipped ........................................ 355Wheel And Wheel Trim Care ..................................... 356
Snow Traction Devices ............................................ 357
Tire Rotation Recommendations ............................ 358 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION UNIFORM
TIRE QUALITY GRADES .................................................. 358
Treadwear ................................................................. 358Traction Grades ........................................................ 359Temperature Grades ................................................ 359
STORING THE VEHICLE ................................................... 359
BODYWORK ...................................................................... 360 Protection From Atmospheric Agents ...................... 360Body And Underbody Maintenance ......................... 361
Preserving The Bodywork ......................................... 361
INTERIORS ....................................................................... 362 Carpet Safety Information ........................................ 362
Carpet Removal ........................................................ 363Seats And Fabric Parts ............................................. 367
Plastic And Coated Parts .......................................... 367Leather Surfaces ...................................................... 367
Glass Surfaces ......................................................... 367
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN)..................... 368
BRAKE SYSTEM ............................................................... 368
WHEEL AND TIRE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS .............. 368 Torque Specifications ............................................... 368
FUEL REQUIREMENTS — GASOLINE ENGINE ............... 369 2.0L Engine ............................................................... 3693.6L Engine ............................................................... 369Reformulated Gasoline ............................................ 369
Materials Added To Fuel .......................................... 369Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends ................................... 370Do Not Use E-85 In Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles ............ 370
CNG And LP Fuel System Modifications.................. 370
MMT In Gasoline ....................................................... 370
Fuel System Cautions ............................................... 370 FUEL REQUIREMENTS – DIESEL ENGINE ..................... 371
Diesel Fuel Specifications ........................................ 371Biodiesel Fuel Requirements ................................... 371
FLUID CAPACITIES ...........................................................373
ENGINE FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS ................................374
CHASSIS FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS ............................. 376
CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE
SUGGESTIONS FOR OBTAINING SERVICE FOR
YOUR VEHICLE ................................................................. 377 Prepare For The Appointment .................................. 377
Prepare A List ............................................................ 377Be Reasonable With Requests ................................. 377
IF YOU NEED ASSISTANCE .............................................377 Roadside Assistance ................................................. 377
FCA US LLC Customer Center ................................... 378
FCA Canada Inc. Customer Center........................... 378
Mexico ........................................................................ 378
Puerto Rico And US Virgin Islands............................ 378
Customer Assistance For The Hearing Or
Speech Impaired
(TDD/TTY)................................................................... 379Service Contract ....................................................... 379
WARRANTY INFORMATION.............................................379
MOPAR® PARTS ..............................................................379
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS ......................................379 In The 50 United States And Washington, D.C........ 379
In Canada................................................................... 380
PUBLICATION ORDER FORMS .......................................380
CHANGE OF OWNERSHIP OR ADDRESS.......................380
GENERAL INFORMATION................................................. 381
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Page 114 of 396
112GETTING TO KNOW YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER DISPLAY
S
ELECTABLE ITEMS
The instrument cluster display can be used to view the
following main menu items:
NOTE:Depending on the vehicles options, feature settings may
vary.
Speedometer
Push and release the up or down arrow button
until the speedometer menu icon is displayed in the
instrument cluster display. Push and release the OK
button to toggle between MPH and km/h.
Vehicle Info
Push and release the up or down arrow button
until the Vehicle Info menu icon is displayed in the
instrument cluster display. Push and release the left or
right arrow button to scroll through the information
submenus and push and release the OK button to select
or reset the resettable submenus.
Off Road
Push and release the up or down arrow button
until the Off Road menu icon is displayed in the instrument
cluster display. Push and release the left or right
arrow button to scroll through the information submenus.
Drivetrain
Front Wheel Angle: displays the graphical and
numerical value of calculated average front wheel
angle from the steering wheel orientation.
Transfer Case Lock Status: displays “Lock”
graphic only during 4WD High, 4WD High Part
Time, 4WD Low status.
Axle Lock And Sway Bar Status (If Equipped):
displays front and rear or rear only axle locker
graphic, and sway bar connection graphic with text
message (connected or disconnected).
Pitch And Roll
Displays the pitch and roll of the vehicle in the
graphic with the angle number on the screen.
NOTE:When vehicle speed becomes too high to display the pitch
and roll, “- -” will display in place of the numbers, and the
graphic will be greyed out. A message indicating the
necessary speed for the feature to become available will
also display.
Driver Assist — If Equipped
The Driver Assist menu displays the status of the ACC
systems.
Push and release the up or down arrow button
until the Driver Assist menu is displayed in the instrument
cluster display.
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Feature — If Equipped
The instrument cluster display displays the current ACC
system settings. The information displayed depends on
ACC system status.
Push the ACC ON/OFF button (located on the steering
wheel) until one of the following displays in the instrument
cluster display:
Adaptive Cruise Control Off
When ACC is deactivated, the display will read “Adaptive
Cruise Control Off.”
Adaptive Cruise Control Ready
When ACC is activated but the vehicle speed setting has
not been selected, the display will read “Adaptive Cruise
Control Ready.”
Speedometer
Driver Assist — If
EquippedStop/Start
Vehicle Info Fuel Economy Audio
Off Road Trip Info Messages
Screen Setup Phone Call
Status — If
Equipped
Tire PressureSingle Gauge
Submenu — If
EquippedCritical Level
Logic — If
Equipped
Oil Life Diesel Exhaust
Fluid Level — If
EquippedCoolant
Temperature
Oil Pressure Oil Temperature Transmission
Temperature —
Automatic
Transmission
Only
Battery Voltage
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Page 122 of 396
120GETTING TO KNOW YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) OFF
Warning Light — If Equipped
This warning light indicates the ESC is off.
Each time the ignition is turned to ON/RUN or
ACC/ON/RUN, the ESC system will be on, even
if it was turned off previously.
Loose Fuel Filler Cap Warning Light —
If Equipped
This warning light will illuminate when the fuel
filler cap is loose. Properly close the filler cap to
disengage the light. If the light does not turn
off, please see an authorized dealer.
Low Fuel Warning Light
When the fuel level reaches approximately 2.0
gal (7.5 L), this light will turn on and a chime will
sound. The light will remain on until fuel is
added.
Low Washer Fluid Warning Light —
If Equipped
This warning light will illuminate when the
windshield washer fluid is low Úpage 314.
Engine Check/Malfunction Indicator
Warning Light (MIL)
The MIL is a part of an Onboard Diagnostic
System called OBD II that monitors engine and
automatic transmission control systems. This
warning light will illuminate when the ignition is in the ON/RUN position before engine start. If the bulb
does not come on when turning the ignition switch from
OFF to ON/RUN, have the condition checked promptly.
Certain conditions, such as a loose or missing gas cap,
poor quality fuel, etc., may illuminate the light after engine
start. The vehicle should be serviced if the light stays on
through several typical driving styles. In most situations,
the vehicle will drive normally and will not require towing.
When the engine is running, the MIL may flash to alert
serious conditions that could lead to immediate loss of
power or severe catalytic converter damage. The vehicle
should be serviced by an authorized dealer as soon as
possible if this occurs.
AdBlue® (UREA) Injection System Failure
Warning Light — If Equipped
This warning light will illuminate along with a
dedicated message on the display (if equipped)
if an unknown fluid not conforming with
acceptable characteristics is inserted, or if an
average consumption of AdBlue® (UREA) over 50% is
detected. Contact an authorized dealer as soon as
possible.
If the problem is not solved, a specific message will appear
on the instrument cluster display whenever a certain
threshold is reached until it will no longer be possible to
start the engine.
When about 125 miles (200 km) are remaining before the
AdBlue® (UREA) tank is empty, a continuous dedicated
message will appear on the instrument panel,
accompanied by a chime.
Service 4WD Warning Light — If Equipped
This warning light will illuminate to signal a fault
with the 4WD system. If the light stays on or
comes on during driving, it means that the 4WD
system is not functioning properly and that
service is required. We recommend you drive to the
nearest service center and have the vehicle serviced
immediately.
Service Adaptive Cruise Control Warning
Light — If Equipped
This light will turn on when a ACC is not
operating and needs service Úpage 152.
WARNING!
A malfunctioning catalytic converter, as previously
referenced, can reach higher temperatures than in
normal operating conditions. This can cause a fire if you
drive slowly or park over flammable substances such as
dry plants, wood, cardboard, etc. This could result in
death or serious injury to the driver, occupants or
others.
CAUTION!
Prolonged driving with the Malfunction Indicator Light
(MIL) on could cause damage to the vehicle control
system. It also could affect fuel economy and
driveability. If the MIL is flashing, severe catalytic
converter damage and power loss will soon occur.
Immediate service is required.
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STARTING AND OPERATING131
COLD WEATHER PRECAUTIONS
Operation in ambient temperature below 32°F (0°C) may
require special considerations. The following charts
suggest these options:
Fuel Operating Range
NOTE:Use Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel (ULSD) Fuels ONLY.
Fuel Operating Range Chart
*Number 1 ULSD Fuel should only be used where extended arctic
conditions 0°F (-18°C) exist.
NOTE:
Use of Climatized ULSD Fuel or Number 1 ULSD Fuel
results in a noticeable decrease in fuel economy.
Climatized ULSD Fuel is a blend of Number 2 ULSD
Fuel and Number 1 ULSD Fuel which reduces the
temperature at which wax crystals form in fuel.
The fuel grade should be clearly marked on the pump
at the fuel station.
The engine requires the use of Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel
Fuel . Use of incorrect fuel could result in engine and
exhaust system damage
Úpage 371.
If climatized or Number 1 ULSD Fuel is not available,
and you are operating below 20°F (-6°C), in sustained
arctic conditions, Mopar® Premium Diesel Fuel Treat -
ment (or equivalent) is recommended to avoid gelling
(see Fuel Operating Range Chart).
Engine Oil Usage
See Engine Fluids and Lubricants for the correct engine oil
viscosity Úpage 374.
Winter Front Cover
A Winter front or cold weather cover can be used in
ambient temperatures below 32°F (0°C), especially
during extended idle conditions. This cover is equipped
with four flaps for managing total grille opening in varying
ambient temperatures. If a Winter front or cold weather
cover is to be used, the flaps should be in the full open
position to allow air flow to the cooling module and automatic transmission oil cooler. When ambient
temperatures drop below 0°F (-17°C) the four flaps need
to be closed. A suitable cold weather cover is available
from a Mopar® dealer.
Engine Warm-Up
Avoid full throttle operation when the engine is cold. When
starting a cold engine, bring the engine up to operating
speed slowly to allow the oil pressure to stabilize as the
engine warms up.
If temperatures are below 32°F (0°C), operate the engine
at moderate speeds for five minutes before full loads are
applied.
ENGINE IDLING
Avoid prolonged idling. Long periods of idling may be
harmful to your engine because combustion chamber
temperatures can drop so low that the fuel may not burn
completely. Incomplete combustion allows carbon and
varnish to form on piston rings, cylinder head valves, and
injector nozzles. Also, the unburned fuel can enter the
crankcase, diluting the oil and causing rapid wear to the
engine.
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Page 144 of 396
142STARTING AND OPERATING
NOTE:
Do not attempt to make a shift while only the front or
rear wheels are spinning. The front and rear driveshaft
speeds must be equal for the shift to take place.
Shifting while only the front or rear wheels are spinning
can cause damage to the transfer case.
Delayed shifts out of four-wheel drive may be experi -
enced due to uneven tire wear, low or uneven tire pres -
sures, excessive vehicle loading, or cold temperatures.
Shifting effort will increase with speed, this is normal.
During cold weather, you may experience increased effort
in shifting until the transfer case fluid warms up. This is
normal.
4H TO 4L OR 4L TO 4H
With the vehicle rolling at 1 to 3 mph (2 to 5 km/h), shift an automatic transmission into NEUTRAL (N), or press the
clutch pedal on a manual transmission. While the vehicle
is coasting at 1 to 3 mph (2 to 5 km/h), shift the transfer case lever firmly to the desired position. Do not pause with
the transfer case in N (Neutral). Once the shift is
completed, place the automatic transmission into DRIVE
or release the clutch pedal on a manual transmission.
NOTE:Shifting into or out of 4L is possible with the vehicle
completely stopped; however, difficulty may occur due to
the mating teeth not being properly aligned. Several
attempts may be required for clutch teeth alignment and
shift completion to occur. The preferred method is with the vehicle rolling at 1 to 3 mph (2 to 5 km/h). Avoid
attempting to engage or disengage 4L with the vehicle
moving faster than 1 to 3 mph (2 to 5 km/h).
During cold weather, you may experience increased effort
in shifting until the transfer case fluid warms up. This is
normal.
FIVE-POSITION TRANSFER CASE —
I
F EQUIPPED
Four-Wheel Drive Gear Selector
The transfer case provides five mode positions:
2H — Two-Wheel Drive High Range
4H AUTO — Four-Wheel Drive Auto High Range
4H PART TIME — Four-Wheel Drive Part Time High
Range
N (Neutral)
4L — Four-Wheel Drive Low Range
For additional information on the appropriate use of each
transfer case mode position, see the following:
2H
Two-Wheel Drive High Range — This range is for normal
street and highway driving on dry, hard surfaced roads.
4H AUTO
Four-Wheel Drive Auto High Range — This range sends
power to the front wheels. The four-wheel drive system will
be automatically engaged when the vehicle senses a loss
of traction. Additional traction for varying road conditions.
4H PART TIME
Four-Wheel Drive Part Time High Range — This range
maximizes torque to the front driveshaft, forcing the front
and rear wheels to rotate at the same speed. This range
provides additional traction for loose, slippery road
surfaces only.
WARNING!
Failure to engage a transfer case position completely
can cause transfer case damage or loss of power and
vehicle control. You could have a collision. Do not drive
the vehicle unless the transfer case is fully engaged.
23_JL_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 142
Page 145 of 396
STARTING AND OPERATING143
N (Neutral)
Neutral — This range disengages both the front and rear
driveshafts from the powertrain. To be used for flat towing
behind another vehicle
Úpage 176.
4L
Four-Wheel Drive Low Range — This range provides low
speed four-wheel drive. It maximizes torque to the front
driveshaft, forcing the front and rear wheels to rotate at
the same speed. This range provides additional traction
and maximum pulling power for loose, slippery road
surfaces only. Do not exceed 25 mph (40 km/h).
This transfer case is designed to be driven in the
two-wheel drive position (2H) or four-wheel drive position
(4H AUTO) for normal street and highway conditions on dry
hard surfaced roads.
For variable driving conditions, the 4H AUTO mode can be
used. In this mode, the front axle is engaged, but the
vehicle's power is sent to the rear wheels. Four-wheel drive
will be automatically engaged when the vehicle senses a loss of traction. Because the front axle is engaged, this
mode will result in lower fuel economy than the 2H mode.
In the event that additional traction is required, the
transfer case 4H and 4L positions can be used to lock the
front and rear driveshafts together, forcing the front and
rear wheels to rotate at the same speed. The 4H and 4L
positions are intended for loose, slippery road surfaces
only and not intended for normal driving. Driving in the 4H
and 4L positions on hard-surfaced roads will cause
increased tire wear and damage to the driveline
components. For further information on shifting into 4H or
4L
Úpage 143.
The instrument cluster alerts the driver that the vehicle is
in four-wheel drive, and the front and rear driveshafts are
locked together. The light will illuminate when the transfer
case is shifted into the 4H position.
When operating your vehicle in 4L, the engine speed will
be approximately three times (four times for Rubicon
models) that of the 2H or 4H positions at a given road
speed. Take care not to overspeed the engine.
Proper operation of four-wheel drive vehicles depends on
tires of equal size, type, and circumference on each wheel.
Any difference will adversely affect shifting and cause
damage to the transfer case.
Because four-wheel drive provides improved traction,
there is a tendency to exceed safe turning and stopping
speeds. Do not go faster than road conditions permit.
Shifting Procedures
2H TO 4H AUTO OR 4H AUTO TO 2H
Shifting between 2H and 4H AUTO can be made with the
vehicle stopped or in motion. The preferred shifting speed would be 0 to 45 mph (72 km/h). With the vehicle in
motion, the transfer case will engage/disengage faster if
you momentarily release the accelerator pedal after
completing the shift. Do not accelerate while shifting the
transfer case. Apply a constant force when shifting the
transfer case lever.
2H/4H AUTO TO 4H PART TIME OR 4H PART
TIME TO 2H/4H AUTO
Shifting between 2H/4H AUTO to 4H PART TIME can be
made with the vehicle stopped or in motion. The preferred
shifting speed would be 0 to 45 mph (72 km/h). With the
vehicle in motion, the transfer case will engage/disengage
faster if you momentarily release the accelerator pedal
after completing the shift. Do not accelerate while shifting
the transfer case. Apply a constant force when shifting the
transfer case lever.
NOTE:
Do not attempt to make a shift while only the front or
rear wheels are spinning. The front and rear driveshaft
speeds must be equal for the shift to take place.
Shifting while only the front or rear wheels are spinning
can cause damage to the transfer case.
Delayed shifts out of four-wheel drive may be experi -
enced due to uneven tire wear, low or uneven tire pres -
sures, excessive vehicle loading, or cold temperatures.
Shifting effort will increase with speed, this is normal.
During cold weather, you may experience increased effort
in shifting until the transfer case fluid warms up. This is
normal.
WARNING!
You or others could be injured or killed if you leave the
vehicle unattended with the transfer case in the (N)
Neutral position without first fully engaging the parking
brake. The transfer case (N) Neutral position
disengages both the front and rear driveshafts from the
powertrain, and will allow the vehicle to roll, even if the
automatic transmission is in PARK (or manual
transmission is in gear). The parking brake should
always be applied when the driver is not in the vehicle.
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Page 184 of 396
182STARTING AND OPERATING
DRIVING ACROSS AN INCLINE
If at all possible, avoid driving across an incline. If it is
necessary, know your vehicle's abilities. Driving across an
incline places more weight on the downhill wheels, which
increases the possibilities of a downhill slide or rollover.
Make sure the surface has good traction with firm and
stable soils. If possible, transverse the incline at an angle
heading slightly up or down.
IF YOU STALL OR BEGIN TO LOSE HEADWAY
If you stall or begin to lose headway while climbing a steep
hill, allow your vehicle to come to a stop and immediately
apply the brake. Restart the engine and shift into
REVERSE. Back slowly down the hill allowing engine
braking to control the descent and apply your brakes, if
necessary, but do not allow the tires to lock.
Driving Through Water
Extreme care should be taken crossing any type of water.
Water crossings should be avoided, if possible, and only
be attempted when necessary in a safe, responsible
manner. Only drive through areas which are designated
and approved. Tread lightly and avoid damage to the
environment. Know your vehicle's abilities and be able to
recover it if something goes wrong. Never stop or shut a
vehicle off when crossing deep water unless you ingested
water into the engine air intake. If the engine stalls, do not
attempt to restart it. Determine if it has ingested water
first. The key to any crossing is low and slow. Shift into
FIRST gear (manual transmission), or DRIVE (automatic
transmission), with the transfer case in the 4L position
and proceed very slowly with a constant slow speed of {3
to 5 mph (5 to 8 km/h) maximum} and light throttle. Keep
the vehicle moving; do not try to accelerate through the
crossing. After crossing any water higher than the bottom
of the axle differentials, inspect all of the vehicle fluids for
signs of water ingestion.
BEFORE YOU CROSS ANY TYPE OF WATER
As you approach any type of water, you need to determine
if you can cross it safely and responsibly. If necessary, get
out and walk through the water or probe it with a stick. You
need to be sure of its depth, approach angle, current and
bottom condition. Be careful of murky or muddy waters;
check for hidden obstacles. Make sure you will not be
intruding on any wildlife, and you can recover the vehicle
if necessary. The key to a safe crossing is the water depth,
current and bottom conditions. On soft bottoms, the
vehicle will sink in, effectively increasing the water level on
the vehicle. Be sure to consider this when determining the
depth and the ability to safely cross.
CROSSING PUDDLES, POOLS, FLOODED
AREAS OR OTHER STANDING WATER
Puddles, pools, flooded or other standing water areas
normally contain murky or muddy waters. These water
types normally contain hidden obstacles and make it
difficult to determine an accurate water depth, approach
angle, and bottom condition. Murky or muddy water holes
are where you want to hook up tow straps prior to entering.
This makes for a faster, cleaner and easier vehicle
recovery. If you are able to determine you can safely cross,
than proceed using the low and slow method.
WARNING!
Driving across an incline increases the risk of a rollover,
which may result in severe injury.
WARNING!
If the engine stalls or you lose headway or cannot make
it to the top of a steep hill or grade, never attempt to
turn around. To do so may result in tipping and rolling
the vehicle, which may result in severe injury. Always
back carefully straight down a hill in REVERSE. Never
back down a hill in NEUTRAL using only the vehicle
brakes. Never drive diagonally across a hill, always drive
straight up or down.
CAUTION!
Water ingestion into the axles, transmission, transfer
case, engine or vehicle interior can occur if you drive
too fast or through too deep of water. Water can
cause permanent damage to engine, driveline or
other vehicle components, and your brakes will be
less effective once wet and/or muddy.
When driving through water, do not exceed 5 mph
(8 km/h). Always check water depth before entering
as a precaution, and check all fluids afterward.
Driving through water may cause damage that may
not be covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
CAUTION!
Muddy waters can reduce the cooling system
effectiveness by depositing debris onto the radiator.
23_JL_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 182
Page 335 of 396
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE333
(Continued)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION —
I
F EQUIPPED
Special Additives
It is strongly recommended against using any special
additives in the transmission. Automatic Transmission
Fluid (ATF) is an engineered product and its performance
may be impaired by supplemental additives. Therefore, do
not add any fluid additives to the transmission. Avoid
using transmission sealers as they may adversely affect
seals.
Fluid Level Check
The fluid level is preset at the factory and does not require
adjustment under normal operating conditions. Routine
fluid level checks are not required; therefore the
transmission has no dipstick. An authorized dealer can
check your transmission fluid level using special service
tools. If you notice fluid leakage or transmission
malfunction, visit an authorized dealer immediately to
have the transmission fluid level checked. Operating the
vehicle with an improper fluid level can cause severe
transmission damage.
Fluid And Filter Changes
Under normal operating conditions, the fluid installed at
the factory will provide satisfactory lubrication for the life
of the vehicle.
Routine fluid and filter changes are not required. However,
change the fluid and filter if the fluid becomes
contaminated (with water, etc.), or if the transmission is
disassembled for any reason.
Selection Of Lubricant
It is important to use the proper transmission fluid to
ensure optimum transmission performance and life. Use
only the manufacturer specified transmission fluid
Úpage 376. It is important to maintain the transmission
fluid at the correct level using the recommended fluid.
NOTE:No chemical flushes should be used in any transmission;
only the approved lubricant should be used.
FUSES
General Information
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your transmission as the
chemicals can damage your transmission components.
Such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
CAUTION!
If a transmission fluid leak occurs, visit an authorized
dealer immediately. Severe transmission damage may
occur. An authorized dealer has the proper tools to
adjust the fluid level accurately.
CAUTION!
Using a transmission fluid other than the manufacturer
recommended fluid may cause deterioration in
transmission shift quality and/or torque converter
shudder
Úpage 376.
WARNING!
When replacing a blown fuse, always use an appro -
priate replacement fuse with the same amp rating as
the original fuse. Never replace a fuse with another
fuse of higher amp rating. The use of a fuse with a
rating other than indicated may result in a dangerous
electrical system overload. If a properly rated fuse
continues to blow, it indicates a problem in the circuit
that must be corrected. Never replace a blown fuse
with metal wires or any other material. Failure to use
proper fuses may result in serious personal injury,
fire and/or property damage.
Before replacing a fuse, make sure that the ignition
is off and that all the other services are switched off
and/or disengaged.
If the replaced fuse blows again, contact an autho -
rized dealer.
8
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