engine KIA Borrego 2009 1.G Owner's Manual

761
Maintenance
Do not operate the engine in confinedor closed areas (such as garages) any
more than what is necessary to move
the vehicle in or out of the area.
When the vehicle is stopped in an open area for more than a short time
with the engine running, adjust the
ventilation system (as needed) to draw
outside air into the vehicle.
Never sit in a parked or stopped vehi- cle for any extended time with the
engine running.
When the engine stalls or fails to start, excessive attempts to restart the
engine may cause damage to the
emission control system.
G270303BUNOperating precautions for catalyticconverters (if equipped)Your vehicle is equipped with a catalytic
converter emission control device.
Therefore, the following precautions
must be observed:
Use only UNLEADED FUEL for gaso- line engines.
Do not operate the vehicle when there are signs of engine malfunction, such
as misfire or a noticeable loss of per-
formance. Do not misuse or abuse the engine.
Examples of misuse are coasting with
the ignition off and descending steep
grades in gear with the ignition off.
Do not operate the engine at high idle speed for extended periods (5 minutes
or more).
Do not modify or tamper with any part of the engine or emission control sys-
tem. All inspections and adjustments
must be made by an authorized KIA
dealer.
Avoid driving with a very low fuel level. If you run out of gasoline, it could
cause the engine to misfire and result
in excessive loading of the catalytic
converter.
Failure to observe these precautions
could result in damage to the catalytic
converter and to your vehicle.
Additionally, such actions could void your
warranties.
WARNING
- Fire
A hot exhaust system can ignite
flammable items under your vehi-
cle. Do not park, idle or drive the
vehicle over or near flammable
objects, such as grass, vegetation,
paper, leaves, etc.

8
Dimensions / 8-2
Bulb wattage / 8-2
Tires and wheels / 8-3
Recommended lubricants and capacities / 8-4
Vehicle identification number (VIN) / 8-6
Vehicle certification label / 8-6
Tire specification and pressure label / 8-7
Engine number / 8-7
Specifications & Consumer information

Specifications & Consumer information48RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIESI040000BHM-ECTo help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality. The correct
lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.*1Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*2Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel econo my by reducing
the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s
time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
*3The volume may differ according to the vehicle. For more details, refer to your authorized KIA dealer.Lubricant Volume Classification
Engine oil *
1*2
3.8 Engine 5.2 l(5.49 US qt.)
API Service SL or SM, ILSAC GF-3 or above
(drain and refill) 4.6 Engine 6.7 l (7.0 US qt.)
3.8 Engine 10.0 l (10.56 US qt.)
APOLLOIL ATF RED-1K
Automatic
transmission fluid
4.6 Engine 9.3 l(9.85 US qt.)
SHELL ATF M1375.4
Power steering 0.9 l (0.95 US qt.) PSF-3
Coolant 3.8 Engine
10.7 l (11.3 US qt.) Mixture of antifreeze and distilled water
4.6 Engine 14.0 l (14.7 US qt.) (Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminum radiator)
Brake fluid 0.7~0.8 l (0.7~0.8 US qt.) FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Differential oil Front
1.3~1.4 l (1.4~1.5 US qt.)
3.8L*
3
1.4~1.5 l (1.5~1.6 US qt.) or HYPOID GEAR OIL
Rear 1.7~1.9 l (1.9~2.0 US qt.) SAE 90, API GL-5
4.6L 1.7~1.9 l (1.9~2.0 US qt.)
Transfer case oil Part-time 1.5~1.7 l (1.6~1.8 US qt.) ATF DEXRON III or equivalent
(4WD) Full-time ATF MOBILFLUID LT or equivalent
Fuel 78 l (20.6 US gal.) -

85
Specifications & Consumer information
I040100BUN-EURecommended SAE viscosity
number
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an
effect on fuel economy and cold weather
operating (engine start and engine oil
flowability). Lower viscosity engine oils
can provide better fuel economy and cold
weather performance, however, higher
viscosity engine oils are required for sat-
isfactory lubrication in hot weather. Using
oils of any viscosity other than those rec-
ommended could result in engine dam-
age.When choosing an oil, consider the range
of temperature your vehicle will be oper-
ated in before the next oil change.
Proceed to select the recommended oil
viscosity from the chart.
CAUTION
Always be sure to clean the area
around any filler plug, drain plug, ordipstick before checking or drain- ing any lubricant. This is especiallyimportant in dusty or sandy areasand when the vehicle is used on unpaved roads. Cleaning the plugand dipstick areas will prevent dirtand grit from entering the engineand other mechanisms that could be damaged.
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
Gasoline
Engine Oil *
1°C
(°F)
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 -10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
1. For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE 5W-
20, 5W-30 (API SL, SM / ILSAC GF-3 or above). However, if the engine oil is not available in
your country, select the proper engine oil using the engine oil viscosity chart.
10W-30
5W-20, 5W-30

87
Specifications & Consumer information
H030000AUNThe tires supplied on your new vehicle
are chosen to provide the best perform-
ance for normal driving.
The tire label located on the driver's side
center pillar gives the tire pressures rec-
ommended for your car.
H04000AUNThe engine number is stamped on the
engine block as shown in the drawing.
OHM088005N
TIRE SPECIFICATION AND
PRESSURE LABELENGINE NUMBER
OHM088006NOHM089007
■3.8L■ 4.6L

Index2I
Air bag - advanced supplemental restraint system ········3-37
Air cleaner ··················\
··················\
··················\
···············7-21
Appearance care··················\
··················\
··················\
·······7-53
Audio system ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········4-123
Automatic climate control system ··················\
···············4-97
Automatic transmission ··················\
··················\
·············5-12
Battery··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
····7-25
Before driving ··················\
··················\
··················\
············5-3
Brake fluid ··················\
··················\
··················\
···············7-18
Brake system··················\
··················\
··················\
············5-27
Bulb wattage ··················\
··················\
··················\
··············8-2
Child restraint system ··················\
··················\
················3-29
Climate control air filter ··················\
··················\
············7-21
Cruise control system ··················\
··················\
················5-39
Defroster ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
4-82
Dimensions ··················\
··················\
··················\
················8-2
Door locks··················\
··················\
··················\
················4-15
Driver position memory system ··················\
··················\
4-34Economical operation ··················\
··················\
················5-43
Emergency starting ··················\
··················\
··················\
····6-4
Emission control system ··················\
··················\
············7-67
Engine compartment ··················\
··················\
············2-4, 7-2
Engine coolant ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········7-15
Engine number ··················\
··················\
··················\
···········8-7
Engine oil ··················\
··················\
··················\
·················7-14\
ENGINE START/STOP button ··················\
··················\
···5-6
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items················7-11
Exterior feature ··················\
··················\
··················\
······4-121
Four wheel drive (4WD) ··················\
··················\
···········5-18
Fuel filler lid ··················\
··················\
··················\
············4-27
Fuel requirements ··················\
··················\
··················\
······1-3
Fuses ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
······7-42
Hazard warning flasher··················\
··················\
··············4-70
Hood··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
·······4-25
How to use this manual ··················\
··················\
···············1-2
If the engine overheats··················\
··················\
·················6-6A
EFHI
BCD

I3
Index
If the engine will not start ··················\
··················\
···········6-3
If you have a flat tire ··················\
··················\
·················6-12\
In case of an emergency while driving··················\
··········6-2
Indicator symbols on the instrument cluster ··················\
·1-6
Instrument cluster ··················\
··················\
··················\
····4-48
Instrument panel overview ··················\
··················\
··········2-3
Interior features ··················\
··················\
··················\
······4-114
Interior light ··················\
··················\
··················\
·············4-79
Interior overview ··················\
··················\
··················\
·······2-2
Key positions ··················\
··················\
··················\
·············5-4
Keys ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
·········4-3
Lighting··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
··4-71
Maintenance services ··················\
··················\
··················\
·7-4
Manual climate control system··················\
··················\
··4-84
Mirrors ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
···4-39
Owner maintenance ··················\
··················\
··················\
···7-5Parking brake ··················\
··················\
··················\
··········7-20
Power adjustable pedals··················\
··················\
·············4-36
Power steering fluid ··················\
··················\
··················\
·7-19
Rear parking assist system··················\
··················\
·········4-67
Rear seat entertainment system (RSE) ··················\
······4-153
Rearview camera ··················\
··················\
··················\
·····4-70
Recommended lubricants and capacities ··················\
·······8-4
Remote keyless entry ··················\
··················\
·················4-10\
Road warning ··················\
··················\
··················\
·············6-2
Seat belts ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
3-17
Seats ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
·········3-2
Smart key ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
·4-7
Special driving conditions ··················\
··················\
·········5-45
Starting the engine ··················\
··················\
··················\
·····5-9
Steering wheel···············\
··················\
··················\
·············4-37
Storage compartment ··················\
··················\
···············4-111
Sunroof··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
···4-30
Tailgate··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
···4-19KLMO
PRST