oil level KIA CADENZA 2020 User Guide

719
Maintenance
If it is near or at L, add enough oil to
bring the level to F.Do not overfill.
Use a funnel to help prevent oil
from being spilled on engine com-
ponents.
Use only the specified engine oil.
(Refer to “Recommended lubricants
and capacities” in chapter 8.)
Changing the engine oil and
filter
Have engine oil and filter changed by
an authorized Kia dealer according
to the Maintenance Schedule at the
beginning of this chapter.
OYG076011
■Lambda II 3.3L GDI (Gasoline engine)
WARNING - Used engine
oil
Used engine oil may cause irrita-
tion or cancer of the skin if left in
contact with the skin for pro-
longed periods of time. Always
protect your skin by washing
your hands thoroughly with
soap and warm water as soon as
possible after handling used oil.

723
Maintenance
BRAKE FLUID
Checking the brake fluid level
Check the fluid level in the reservoir
periodically. The fluid level should be
between MAX (Maximum) and MIN
(Minimum) marks on the side of the
reservoir. Before removing the reser-
voir cap and adding brake fluid, clean
the area around the reservoir cap
thoroughly to prevent brake fluid con-
tamination.If the level is low, add fluid to the
MAX (Maximum) level. The level will
fall with accumulated mileage. This is
a normal condition associated with
the wear of brake linings. If the fluid
level is excessively low, have the
brake system checked by an author-
ized Kia dealer.
Use only the specified brake fluid.
(Refer to “Recommended lubricants
and capacities” in chapter 8.)
Never mix different types of fluid.
In the event the brake system
requires frequent additions of fluid,
the vehicle should be inspected by
an authorized Kia dealer.
When changing and adding brake
fluid, handle it carefully. Do not let it
come in contact with your eyes. If
brake fluid should come in contact
with your eyes, immediately flush
them with a large quantity of fresh
tap water. Have your eyes examined
by a doctor as soon as possible.Brake fluid, which has been exposed
to open air for an extended time
should never be used as its quality
cannot be guaranteed. It should be
disposed of properly.
OYG076015
CAUTION - Brake fluid
Do not allow brake fluid to con-
tact the vehicle's body paint, as
paint damage will result.
CAUTION
To maintain your vehicle’s best
brake and ABS/ESC perform-
ance, use Kia genuine brake
fluid as in the specification.
(Classification : SAE J1704 DOT-
4 LV, ISO4925 CLASS-6,
FMVSS116 DOT-4)
CAUTION - Proper fluid
Only use brake fluid in brake sys-
tem. Small amounts of improper
fluids (such as engine oil) can
cause damage to the brake sys-
tem.

Maintenance
44 7
Temperature -A, B & C
The temperature grades are A (the
highest), B and C representing the
tire’s resistance to the generation of
heat and its ability to dissipate heat
when tested under controlled condi-
tions on a specified indoor laboratory
test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can
cause the material of the tire to
degenerate and reduce tire life, and
excessive temperature can lead to
sudden tire failure. The grade C cor-
responds to a level of performance
which all passenger car tires must
meet under the Federal Motor
Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109.
Grades B and A represent higher
levels of performance on the labora-
tory test wheel than the minimum
required by law.Tire terminology and definitions
Air Pressure:The amount of air
inside the tire pressing outward on
the tire. Air pressure is expressed in
kilopascal (kPa) or pounds per
square inch (psi).
Accessory Weight:This means the
combined weight of optional acces-
sories. Some examples of optional
accessories are, automatic transmis-
sion, power seats, and air condition-
ing.
Aspect Ratio:The relationship of a
tire's height to its width.
Belt:A rubber coated layer of cords
that is located between the plies and
the tread. Cords may be made from
steel or other reinforcing materials.
Bead:The tire bead contains steel
wires wrapped by steel cords that
hold the tire onto the rim.
Bias Ply Tire:A pneumatic tire in
which the plies are laid at alternate
angles less than 90 degrees to the
centerline of the tread.Cold Tire Pressure:The amount of
air pressure in a tire, measured in
kilopascals (kPa) or pounds per
square inch (psi) before a tire has
built up heat from driving.
Curb Weight:This means the weight
of a motor vehicle with standard and
optional equipment including the
maximum capacity of fuel, oil and
coolant, but without passengers and
cargo.
DOT Markings:A code molded into
the sidewall of a tire signifying that
the tire is in compliance with the U.S.
Department of Transportation motor
vehicle safety standards. The DOT
code includes the Tire Identification
Number (TIN), an alphanumeric des-
ignator which can also identify the
tire manufacturer, production plant,
brand and date of production.

Index
4I
Emission control system ................................................7-87
Crankcase emission control system ............................7-87
Evaporative emission control (including ORVR:Onboard
Refueling Vapor Recovery) system ..........................7-87
Exhaust emission control system ................................7-88
Engine ............................................................................8-2
Engine compartment ................................................2-6, 7-3
Engine coolant ..............................................................7-20
Changing the coolant ..................................................7-22
Checking the coolant level..........................................7-20
Engine number ................................................................8-9
Engine oil ......................................................................7-18
Changing the engine oil and filter ..............................7-19
Checking the engine oil level ....................................7-18
ENGINE START/STOP button ......................................5-6
ENGINE START/STOP button position ......................5-6
Illuminated ENGINE START/STOP button ................5-6
Starting the engine with a smart key ............................5-8
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ..............7-14
Exterior overview ............................................................2-2
Forward Collision-Avoidance Assist (FCA)
(Sensor fusion) ............................................................5-44
Brake operation ..........................................................5-49
Detecting sensors (Front view camera/Front radar) ..5-50
FCA warning message and control ............................5-47Limitation of the system ............................................5-54
System malfunction ....................................................5-52
System setting and activation ....................................5-44
Fuel filler door ..............................................................4-36
Closing the fuel filler door..........................................4-37
Emergency fuel filler door release ..............................4-37
Opening the fuel filler door ........................................4-36
Fuel requirements ............................................................1-2
Do not use methanol ....................................................1-4
Fuel Additives ..............................................................1-4
Gasoline containing alcohol and methanol ..................1-3
Operation in foreign countries ......................................1-5
Fuses ..............................................................................7-50
Engine compartment fuse replacement ......................7-53
Fuse/relay panel description ......................................7-56
Inner panel fuse replacement ......................................7-51
Gross vehicle weight........................................................8-5
Highway Driving Assist (HDA) ................................5-128
Warning Message ......................................................5-131
Hood ..............................................................................4-34
Closing the hood ........................................................4-35
Opening the hood ......................................................4-34
F
G
H

Index
10I
Washer fluid ..................................................................7-24
Checking the washer fluid level..................................7-24
Welcome system ..........................................................4-130
Interior light ............................................................4-131
Windows ........................................................................4-29
Power windows ..........................................................4-30
Windshield defrosting and defogging..........................4-149
Auto defogging system ............................................4-151
Automatic climate control system ............................4-149
Defogging logic ........................................................4-150
Winter driving ..............................................................5-155
Carry emergency equipment ....................................5-158
Change to "winter weight" oil if necessary ..............5-157
Check battery and cables ..........................................5-157
Check spark plugs and ignition system ....................5-157
Don’t let your parking brake freeze..........................5-158
Don't let ice and snow accumulate underneath ........5-158
Snowy or icy conditions ..........................................5-155
To keep locks from freezing ....................................5-158
Use approved window washer anti-freeze in system..5-158
Use high quality ethylene glycol coolant ................5-157
Wiper blades ..................................................................7-29
Blade inspection ..........................................................7-29
Blade replacement ......................................................7-29
Wipers and washers ....................................................4-124
Front windshield washers ........................................4-126
Windshield wipers ..................................................4-124