ABS KIA CARNIVAL 2007 Repair Manual

2007 > 2.7L V6 GASOLINE >
DESCRIPTION
GENERAL DATA
The steering angle speed sensor detects the angle of the steering wheel in order to which direction a user chooses.
MEASUREING PRINCIPLE
A non contact, analog angle sensor carrying out absolute measuring by the use of the Anisotropic - Magneto- Resistive
effect (AMR).Measuring of the absolute angle by means of a toothed measuring gear with magnetic properties in
combination with different ratios. Corresponding AMR elements that change their electrical resistance according to the
magnetic field direction detect the angle position of the measuring gears.A micro- controller decodes the measured
voltage signals after A/D converting with the help of a mathematical function. Output of the digital angle value and
velocity via CAN- interface.
SPECIFICATION
Description Specification
Operating voltage 8~16 V
Operating temperature - 40 ~ 85 °C
Current consumption Max.150 mA
Steering angle velocity Max. ±2000 °/sec
Connection delay time t < 200 ms
Reverse voltage - 13.5 V
Measuring range Angle
- 780 ° ~ 779 °
Angular velocity 0~ 1016 °/s
Nonlinearity angle - 2.5 ° ~ +2.5 °
Hysteresis angle 0 ° ~ 5 °
Rotational friction torque measuring 10 °/s
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM( STEERING WHEEL SPEED ANGLE SENSOR)
STEERING ANGLE SENSOR (SAS) calibration
1.PURPOSE OF calibration
a. On vehicle control, an ESP analyzes the intention of the driver.
b. An ESP recognizes a steering angle which a driver rotates through the steering angle sensor.

HANDLING WIRES AND HARNESSES
1.Secure wires and wire harnesses to the frame with their respective wire ties at the designated locations.
2. Remove clips carefully; don't damage their locks (A).
3.Slip pliers (A) under the clip base and through the hole at an angle, and then squeeze the expansion tabs to
release the clip.
4.After installing harness clips, make sure the harness doesn't interfere with any moving parts.
5. Keep wire harnesses away from exhaust pipes and other hot parts, from sharp edges of brackets and holes, and
from exposed screws and bolts.
6. Seat grommets in their grooves properly (A). Do not leave grommets distorted (B).

Gearbox Status
The status of the gearbox is sent on the CAN network when the CAN network is available.
Oil Pressure Switch Status
The status of the oil pressure switch is sent on the CAN network when the CAN network is available.
Fuel Filter Status
The FAM receives on digital input the status of the fuel filter (Fuel Filter Input) and sends it (Fuel filter switch) on the
CAN network.
Washer Fluid Sensor Status
The FAM receives on digital input the status of the washer fluid sensor and sends it on the CAN network.
If Washer Fluid Low Input is LOW for more than 10 sec, FAM sends the warning message.
Seat Belt Warning Status
The IPM receives on digital input the status of the seat belt switch and sends the seat belt warning on the CAN
network.
If the Ignition switch status is in RUN or START when the Seat Belt Sw Input is FASTENED, the seat belt warning
indicator is blinking for 6 seconds.
When Seat Belt switch Input is NOT FASTENED, the seat belt warning indicator is blinking for 6 seconds.
If the Seat Belt switch Input is FASTENED during the 6 seconds, the seat belt warning indicator is blinking till the end
of the 6 seconds.
In North America:
the seat belt warning indicator is blinking when Ignition switch is on the status RUN or START and Seat Belt Sw Input
is NOT FASTENED.
Parking Brake Indicator
The indicator manages 3 functions: brake fluid sensor, parking brake warning and vacuum switch.
The vacuum function is available for diesel engine only
The FAM receives on digital input the status of the vacuum switch and the ABS EBD warning and sends them on the
CAN network.
The status of the vacuum switch and the ABS EBD warning are sent on the CAN network when the CAN network is
available.
The FAM receives on digital input the status of the brake fluid sensor and sends it on the CAN network.
The status of the brake fluid sensor is sent on the CAN network when the CAN network is available.
The IPM receives on digital input the status of the parking brake switch and by CAN network the status of the vacuum
switch, the status of the ABS EBD warning, the status of the brake fluid sensor and the speed of the vehicle.

switch, the status of the ABS EBD warning, the status of the brake fluid sensor and the speed of the vehicle.
The IPM sends the park brake indicator control on the CAN network.
The indicator is lighted if the vacuum switch or ABS EBD warning are on or brake fluid sensor is low or park brake
switch is on.
If the speed of the vehicle is over 10 km/h and ignition switch is on the status RUN the park brake indicator control is
blinking at 50% duty in 0.6 second if Parking Brake switch Input is active. In this case Vacuum switch, ABS EBD
warning and Brake Fluid sensor are ignored.
The park brake indicator is blinking on the same time that the chime is ringing. If a CAN signal among Vacuum switch,
EBD warning or Brake Fluid Sens switch is INVALID, out of range or not received this CAN signal is considered to be
OFF.
If VehicleSpeed CAN signal is INVALID or not received, it is considered to be 0 kph.
Charging Voltage Control
The IPM receives on analog input the voltage of generator and sends a warning.
When the voltage of generator L pass strictly above 10V, the state of the CAN variable.
Turn Indicators Status
The status of the turn indicators are sent on the CAN network when the CAN network is available.
High Beam Status
The status of the high beam is sent on the CAN network when the CAN network is available.
Front Fog Lamp Status
The status of the front fog lamp (lightning and state of the bulbs) is sent on the CAN network when the CAN network
is available.
Doors Open Warning
The RAM receives on digital input the status of the driver door open switch and sends it on the CAN network.
The RAM receives on digital input the status of the passenger door open switch and sends it on the CAN network.
The RAM receives on digital input the status of the left sliding door open switch and sends it on the CAN network.
The RAM receives on digital input the status of the right sliding door open switch and sends it on the CAN network.
When vehicle speed is under 10 kph, with ignition key not inserted and any door OPEN, DoorsOpenWngCtrl stays ON
for 20 min and then is turned OFF.
Tailgate Open Switch Status
When vehicle speed is under 10 kph, ignition key is inserted and Tailgate open switch is OPEN, Tailgate Open
warning stays ON forever (IPM can enter sleep mode).
When vehicle speed is under 10 kph, with ignition key not inserted and lgate open switch is OPEN, Tailgate Open
warning stays ON for 20 min and then is turned OFF.
Chime Control
1.The chime warns the driver that a problem is occurred.
These warning are:
a. Seat belt
b. Parking on
c. Over speed
d. Key reminder
e. Light Warning
f. Doors Open
g. Tailgate open warning
2. Chime sound priority:
a. 1st : Seatbelt warning
b. 2nd : Overspeed warning
c. 3rd : Door open warning
d. 4th : T/Gate open warning
e. 5th : Key operated warning
f. 6th : Parking Brake warning

(2)Cotton, snow and other material absorbing ultrasonic wave
(for example, fire extinguisher device covered with snow)
4.Reversing toward the sloped walls.
5.Reversing toward the sloped terrain.
6.False alarm may operate in the following condition: irregular road surface, gravel road, sloped road and grass.
Upon alarm generation by grass the alarm may be generated by rock behind grass. Always visually check the area
behind the vehicle before backing up.
The sensors cannot discriminate between materials.
7. Sensors may not operate correctly in the below conditions.
Ensure sensors are clean from mud or dirt
(1) When spraying the bumper, the sensor opening is covered with something in order not to be contaminated. If
sensor opening is contaminated with mud, snow, or dirt, detection range will be reduced and alarm may not be
generated under the crash condition. Dirt accumulated on the sensor opening shall be removed with water.
Do not wipe or scrape sensor with a rod or a hard object.
(2) If the sensor is frozen, alarm may not operate until sensor thaws.

(3)If a vehicle stays under extremely hot or cold environment, the detection range may be reduced. It will be
restored at the normal temperature.
(4) When heavy cargo is loaded in rear cargo area, it changes the vehicle balance, which reduces the detection
range.
(5) When other vehicle's horn, motor cycle engine noise, or other ultra - sonic wave sources are near.
(6) Under heavy rain.
(7) When reversing towards a vertical wall and the gap between the vehicle and the wall is 15cm. (Alarm may
sound despite the absence of a barrier)
(8) If radio antenna is installed at the rear.
(9) If the vehicle rear wiring is re- routed or electrical component is added at the rear part.
(10) Vehicle balance is changed due to the replacement of the rear spring.
(11) The unit will operate normally when the vehicle speed is 5km/h or less.
Above this speed, the unit may not operate normally
8. Check the rear bumper for installation condition and deformation. If installed improperly or the sensor orientation is
deviated, it may cause malfunction.
9. Be careful not to apply shock during sensor installation on the transmission or reception unit.
10. When adding electrical devices or modifying harness at the rear body of the vehicle, ensure not to change the
transmission and reception unit wiring.
Tagging the transmission side and reception side, it may cause malfunction.
11. High power radio transmitter (above 10W) may cause malfunction. Do not install it on the vehicle.
12. Be careful that excessive heat or sharp objects shall not touch ultrasonic sensor surface.
Do not cover the sensor opening or press the sensor.

a.14cm (Diameter) plastic rod is used for the test target.
b. The test result may differ by a different target object.
c. Detection range may be reduced by dirt accumulated on sensor, and extremely hot or cold weather.
d. The following object may not be detected.
a. Sharp object or thin object like rope.
b. Cotton, sponge, snow or other materials absorbing sonic wave.
c. Smaller objects than 14cm (Diameter), 1m length.