coolant KIA CEED 2010 Owner's Guide

739
Maintenance
Check the condition and connections of all cooling system hoses and heater
hoses. Replace any swollen or deterio-
rated hoses.
The coolant level should be filled
between F and L or MAX and MIN
marked on the side of the coolant reser-
voir when the engine is cool.If the coolant level is low, add enough
specified coolant to provide protection
against freezing and corrosion. Bring the
level to F (or MAX), but do not overfill. Iffrequent additions are required, see an
authorized KIA dealer for a cooling sys-tem inspection.
Recommended engine coolant
Use only soft (distilled) water in the
coolant mixture.
The engine in your vehicle has alu- minum engine parts and must be pro-
tected by an ethylene-glycol-based
coolant to prevent corrosion and freez-ing.
DO NOT USE alcohol or methanol coolant or mix them with the specifiedcoolant.
Do not use a solution that contains more than 60% antifreeze or less than
35% antifreeze, which would reduce
the effectiveness of the solution. For mixture percentage, refer to the fol-
lowing table.-15°C (5°F) 35 65
-25°C (-13°F) 40 60
-35°C (-31°F) 50 50
-45°C (-49°F) 60 40
Ambient
Temperature Mixture Percentage (volume)
Antifreeze Water
OED076020
OED076024A
Type A
Type B

Maintenance
40
7
Changing the coolant
Have the coolant changed by an author-
ized KIA dealer according to theMaintenance Schedule at the beginningof this section.
WARNING - Radiator cap
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are
hot. Scalding hot coolant and
steam may blow out under pres-
sure causing serious injury.
CAUTION
Put a thick cloth or fabric around the radiator cap before refilling thecoolant in order to prevent the coolant from overflowing into
engine parts such as the alternator.
WARNING - Coolant
Do not use radiator coolant or antifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
Radiator coolant can severely obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may cause
loss of vehicle control or damage
to paint and body trim.
OED076022
OED076024
OED076056
Type B
Type A
Type C

Maintenance
44
7
WASHER FLUID
Checking the washer fluid level
Check the fluid level in the washer fluid
reservoir and add fluid if necessary. Plain
water may be used if washer fluid is not
available. However, use washer solvent
with antifreeze characteristics in cold cli-
mates to prevent freezing. Checking the parking brake
Check the stroke of the parking brake by
counting the number of “clicks’’ heardwhile fully applying it from the released
position. Also, the parking brake alone
should securely hold the vehicle on a fair-
ly steep grade. If the stroke is more or
less than specified, have the parking
brake adjusted by an authorized KIA
dealer.
Stroke :
5~7 “clicks’’ at a force of
20 kg (44 lbs, 196 N).
PARKING BRAKE
WARNING -
Coolant
Do not use radiator coolant or antifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
Radiator coolant can severely obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may cause
loss of vehicle control or damage
to the paint and body trim.
Windshield Washer fluid agents contain some amounts of alcohol
and can be flammable under cer-
tain circumstances. Do not allowsparks or flame come in contactwith the washer fluid or the wash-
er fluid reservoir. Damage to the
vehicle or occupants could
occur.
Windshield washer fluid is poi- sonous to humans and animals.
Do not drink and avoid coming incontact with the windshield wash-
er fluid. Serious injury or death
could occur.
OED046006OED076026

793
Maintenance
Canister
Fuel vapors generated inside the fuel tank are absorbed and stored in the
onboard canister. When the engine is
running, the fuel vapors absorbed in the
canister are drawn into the surge tank
through the purge control solenoid valve.
Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV)
The purge control solenoid valve is con-
trolled by the Engine Control Module
(ECM); when the engine coolant temper-
ature is low during idling, the PCSV clos-
es so that evaporated fuel is not taken
into the engine. After the engine warms
up during ordinary driving, the PCSV
opens to introduce evaporated fuel to the
engine.3. Exhaust emission control
system
The Exhaust Emission Control System is
a highly effective system which controls
exhaust emissions while maintaining
good vehicle performance.
Vehicle modifications
This vehicle should not be modified.
Modification of your vehicle could affect
its performance, safety or durability and
may even violate governmental safety
and emissions regulations.
In addition, damage or performance
problems resulting from any modification
may not be covered under warranty.
Engine exhaust gas precautions (car- bon monoxide)
Carbon monoxide can be present with other exhaust fumes. Therefore, if you
smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside
your vehicle, have it inspected and
repaired immediately. If you ever sus-
pect exhaust fumes are coming into
your vehicle, drive it only with all the
windows fully open. Have your vehicle
checked and repaired immediately.
WARNING - Exhaust
Engine exhaust gases contain car-
bon monoxide (CO). Though color-
less and odorless, it is dangerousand could be lethal if inhaled.
Follow the instructions on this
page to avoid CO poisoning.

85
Specifications & Consumer information
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality. The correct
lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
*1
Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
* 2
Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel econo my by reducing the amount
of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s time, they can offer
significant cost and energy savings.
* 3
If the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL.
Lubricant
Volume Classification
1.4L/1.6L 3.3 l(3.5 US qt.)
2.0L 4.0 l(4.2 US qt.)
With DPF (Diesel Particulate filter) ; ACEA C3
1.6L 5.3 l(5.6 US qt.) Without DPF (Diesel Particulate filter)
; API Service CH-4 or above, ACEA B4
2.0L 6.7 l(6.2 US qt.) With DPF (Diesel Particulate filter) ; ACEA C3
Without DPF (Diesel Particulate filter)
; API Service CH-4 or above, ACEA B4
1.9 l(2.0 US qt.
)
API GL-4
1.6L 1.9 l (2.0 US qt.)
SAE 75W-85 (fill for-life)
2.0L 1.75 l(1.85 US qt.)
Automatic transaxle fluid 1.4L/1.6L 6.8
l(7.2 US qt.)
DIAMOND ATF SP-III,
2.0L 6.6 l(6.9 US qt.) SK ATF SP-III
1.4L/1.6L 5.8~5.9 l (6.1~6.2 US qt.)
Coolant 2.0L 6.2~6.3
l(6.6~6.7 US qt.)
Ethylene glycol base for aluminum radiator
1.6L 6.3 l(6.7 US qt.)
2.0L 7.3 l(7.7 US qt.)
Brake/Clutch fluid 0.7~0.8 l (0.7~0.8 US qt.) FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel 53 l (14 US gal) -
Manual transaxle fluid Gasoline
Engine
Diesel
EngineGasoline Engine
Diesel
Engine
Gasoline Engine
Diesel
Engine
Engine oil *1 *2
(drain and refill) Recommends
- For Europe For Europe
API Service SL or SM, ACEA A3 or above
Use the engine oils approved by KIA Motors.
Consult an authorized KIA dealer for details.
Except Europe
API Service SM*
3
, ILSAC GF-4 or above

Index
2
I
Air bag - supplemental restraint system . . . . . . . . . 3-37
Air cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-46
Appearance care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-86
Audio system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-104
Automatic climate control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-79
Automatic transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Automatic transaxle fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-42
Barrier net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-99
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-53
Before driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Brake/clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-41
Bulb wattage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Child restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
Climate control air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-48
Cruise control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Defroster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-69 Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Economical operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
Emergency starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-92
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4/7-2
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-38
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-37
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . . 7-33
Exterior feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-103
Fuel filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
Fuel filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-45
Fuel requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-66
Hazard warning flasher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-57
Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
How to use this manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
A
B
C
D
F
E
H