cooling KIA CEED 2011 User Guide
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75
Maintenance
Owner maintenance precautions
Improper or incomplete service may
result in problems. This section gives
instructions only for the maintenance
items that are easy to perform.
As explained earlier in this section, sev-
eral procedures can be done only by an
authorized KIA dealer with special tools.
✽✽NOTICE
Improper owner maintenance during the warranty period may affect warran-
ty coverage. For details, read the sepa-
rate Warranty & Maintenance book
provided with the vehicle. If you're
unsure about any servicing or mainte-
nance procedure, have it done by an
authorized KIA dealer.
WARNING - Maintenance
work
Performing maintenance work on a vehicle can be dangerous. You
can be seriously injured while
performing some maintenance
procedures. If you lack sufficient
knowledge and experience or the
proper tools and equipment to do
the work, have it done by an
authorized KIA dealer.
Working under the hood with the engine running is dangerous. It
becomes even more dangerous
when you wear jewelry or loose
clothing. These can become
entangled in moving parts and
result in injury. Therefore, if you
must run the engine while work-
ing under the hood, make certain
that you remove all jewelry (espe-
cially rings, bracelets, watches,
and necklaces) and all neckties,
scarves, and similar loose cloth-
ing before getting near theengine or cooling fans.WARNING - Diesel Engine
Never work on injection system with engine running or within 30
seconds after shutting off engine.
High-pressure pump, rail, injectorsand high-pressure pipes are sub-
ject to high pressure even after the
engine stopped. The fuel jet pro-
duced by fuel leaks may cause seri-
ous injury, if it touches the body.
People using pacemakers should
not move than 30cm closer to theECU or wiring harness within the
engine room while engine is run-
ning, since the high currents in the
electronic engine control system
produce considerable magneticfields.
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Maintenance
10
7
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.* 6
: In case of hard starting or abnormal fuel pressure, replace the fuel filter immediately regardless of maintenance schedule.
Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96
Miles×1,000 12.5 25 37.5 50 62.5 75 87.5 100
Km×1,000 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Vapor hose and fuel filler cap I I I I I I I I Fuel tank air filter (if equipped) For Europe I I
Except Europe I I R I I R I I
Fuel filter * 6 For Europe I I
Except Europe I I R I I R I I
Fuel lines, hoses and connections I I I I I I I I
Cooling system Inspect “Coolant level adjustment and leak” every day
Inspect “Water pump” when replacing the drive belt or timing belt
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE ITEM
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - 1.4/1.6L GASOLINE ENGINE
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Maintenance
16
7
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - 2.0 GASOLINE ENGINE (CONT.)
Inspect “Coolant level and leak” every day
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace. R : Replace or change. * 5
: Inspect for excessive valve noise and/or engine vibration and adjust if necessary. An authorized KIA dealer should perform the
operation.
* 6
: The fuel filter is considered to be maintenance free but periodic inspection is recommended for this maintenance schedule
depends on fuel quality. If there are some important matters like fuel flow restriction, surging, loss of power, hard starting p rob-
lem etc, replace the fuel filter immediately regardless of maintenance schedule and consult an authorized KIA dealer for detail s.
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE ITEMNumber of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96
Miles×1,000 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Km×1,000 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120
Valve clearance * 5
I
Vapor hose and fuel filler cap II
Fuel filter *6For Europe
II
Except Europe IRI R
Fuel lines, hoses and connections II
Fuel tank air filter (if equipped)
For Europe II
Except EuropeIRIR
Cooling system
Inspect “Water pump” when replacing the drive belt or timing belt
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723
Maintenance
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - 1.6 DIESEL ENGINE (CONT.)
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.*5
: When adding coolant, use only deionized water or soft water for your vehicle and never mix hard water in the coolant filled at
the factory. An improper coolant mixture can result in serious malfunction or engine damage.
* 6
: For your convenience, it can be replaced prior to it's interval when you do maintenance of other items.
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE ITEM
Inspect every 30,000 km or 24 months
Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96
Miles×1,000 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Km×1,000 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240
Cooling system
For Europe
Engine coolant * 5
Except Europe
Battery condition
Brake lines, hoses and connections I I I I I I I I
Parking brake
I I I I I I I I
Brake/clutch fluid For Europe
Except Europe I I I I I I I IInspect “Coolant level adjustment and leak” every day
At first, inspect 60,000 km or 48 months
after that, inspect every 30,000 km or 24 months
Replaceevery 30,000 km or 24 months * 6
At first, replace at 200,000 km (120,000 miles) or 120 months:
after that, replace every 40,000 km (25,000 miles) or 24 months * 6
At first, replace 210,000 km(120,000 miles) or 120 months
after that, replace every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months
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Maintenance
28
7
Vacuum crankcase ventilation hoses (if equipped)
Inspect the surface of hoses for evidence
of heat and/or mechanical damage. Hard
and brittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts,
abrasions, and excessive swelling indi-
cate deterioration. Particular attention
should be paid to examine those hose
surfaces nearest to high heat sources,
such as the exhaust manifold. Inspect the hose routing to assure that the hoses do not come in contact with
any heat source, sharp edges or movingcomponent which might cause heat dam-
age or mechanical wear. Inspect all hose
connections, such as clamps and cou-
plings, to make sure they are secure, and
that no leaks are present. Hoses should
be replaced immediately if there is any
evidence of deterioration or damage. Air cleaner filter
A Genuine KIA air cleaner filter is recom- mended when the filter is replaced.
Spark plugs (for gasoline engine)
Make sure to install new spark plugs of
the correct heat range.
Valve clearance (if equipped)
Inspect for excessive valve noise and/or
engine vibration and adjust if necessary.
An authorized KIA dealer should perform
the operation.
Cooling system
Check cooling system components, such
as radiator, coolant reservoir, hoses and
connections for leakage and damage.
Replace any damaged parts. Coolant The coolant should be changed at the
intervals specified in the maintenance
schedule.
Manual transaxle fluid (if equipped)
Inspect the manual transaxle fluid
according to the maintenance schedule.
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731
Maintenance
Changing the engine oil and filter
Have the engine oil and filter changed by
an authorized KIA dealer according tothe Maintenance Schedule at the begin-ning of this section.The high-pressure cooling system has a
reservoir filled with year-round antifreeze
coolant. The reservoir is filled at the fac-
tory.
Check the antifreeze protection and
coolant level at least once a year, at thebeginning of the winter season, and
before traveling to a colder climate.Checking the coolant level
WARNING
Used engine oil may cause skin irri- tation or cancer if left in contact
with the skin for prolonged periods
of time. Used engine oil contains
chemicals that have caused cancer
in laboratory animals. Always pro-
tect your skin by washing your
hands thoroughly with soap and
warm water as soon as possibleafter handling used oil.
ENGINE COOLANT
WARNING - Removing
radiator cap
Never attempt to remove the radi- ator cap while the engine is oper-
ating or hot. Doing so might leadto cooling system and engine
damage. Also hot coolant orsteam could cause serious per-
sonal injury.
Turn the engine off and wait until it cools down. Use extreme care
when removing the radiator cap.
Wrap a thick towel around it, and
turn it counterclockwise slowly to
the first stop. Step back while the
pressure is released from the
cooling system. When you aresure all the pressure has been
released, press down on the cap,
using a thick towel, and continue
turning counterclockwise to
remove it.
Even if the engine is not operat- ing, do not remove the radiatorcap or the drain plug while the
engine and radiator are hot. Hot
coolant and steam may still blow
out under pressure, causing seri-
ous injury.
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Maintenance
32
7
Check the condition and connections of all cooling system hoses and heater
hoses. Replace any swollen or deterio-
rated hoses.
The coolant level should be filled
between F and L or MAX and MIN
marked on the side of the coolant reser-
voir when the engine is cool. If the coolant level is low, add enough
specified coolant to provide protection
against freezing and corrosion. Bring the
level to F (or MAX), but do not overfill. Iffrequent additions are required, see an
authorized KIA dealer for a cooling sys-tem inspection.
Recommended engine coolant
When adding coolant, use only deion-
ized water or soft water for your vehicle
and never mix hard water in the
coolant filled at the factory. An improp-
er coolant mixture can result in serious
malfunction or engine damage.
The engine in your vehicle has aluminum engine parts and must be protected by
an ethylene-glycol-based coolant to pre-
vent corrosion and freezing.
DO NOT USE alcohol or methanol coolant or mix them with the specifiedcoolant.
Do not use a solution that contains more than 60% antifreeze or less than 35%
antifreeze, which would reduce the effec-
tiveness of the solution.
For mixture percentage, refer to the follow-
ing table.
-15°C (5°F) 35 65
-25°C (-13°F) 40 60
-35°C (-31°F) 50 50
-45°C (-49°F) 60 40
Ambient
Temperature Mixture Percentage (volume)
Antifreeze Water
OED076020
OED076024A
Type A
Type B
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I3
Index
Capacities (Lubricants) ·····················································8-5 Care
Exterior care ······························································7-79
Interior care ·······························································7-84
Tire care ····································································7-49
Cargo weight ···································································5-53
Center console storage ····················································4-90
Central door lock switch ·················································4-11
Changing a tire with TPMS ············································6-18
Changing tires ···································································6-8Chains Tire chains ·································································5-42
Checking tire inflation pressure ······································7-50
Child restraint system ·····················································3-26 Tether anchor system ················································3-31
ISOFIX system ·························································3-32
Child-protector rear door lock ·······································4-13
Cigarette lighter ······························································4-93
Climate control air filter ·················································7-41
Climate control system (Automatic) ·····························4-79 Air conditioning ·······················································4-85Automatic heating and air conditioning ···················4-80
Manual heating and air conditioning ·······················4-81
Climate control system (Manual) ··································4-70 Air conditioning ·······················································4-75
Climate control air filter ··········································4-78 Heating and air conditioning·····································4-71
Clothes hanger ································································4-97
Combined instrument, see instrument cluster ················4-36
Cool box··········································································4-91Coolant ···········································································7-31
Cooling fluid, see engine coolant ··································7-31
Crankcase emission control system ·······························7-85
Cruise control system ····················································5-29
Cup holder ·····································································4-94
Curtain air bag ·······························································3-50
Dashboard, see instrument cluster ·································4-36 Dashboard illumination, see instrument panel illumination ·······················································4-38
Daytime running light ·····················································4-63
Defogging (Windshield) ················································4-87
Defroster ·········································································4-69 Outside mirror defroster ············································4-69
Rear window defroster ··············································4-69
Defrosting (Windshield) ················································4-87Dimensions ······································································8-2
Displays, see instrument cluster ····································4-36Display illumination, see instrument panel illumination ·······················································4-38
Door locks ·······································································4-10 Central door lock switch ··········································4-11
C
D
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I5
Index
Fuel requirements ····························································1-3 Fuses ··············································································7-59
Fuse/relay panel description ····································7-63
Main fuse···································································7-62
Memory fuse ·····························································7-61
Gauge Engine temperature gauge·········································4-39
Fuel gauge ································································4-39
Glassroof, see panorama sunroof····································4-26
Glove box ·······································································4-90
Glove box cooling···························································4-91
Hazard warning flasher ··················································4-58
Hazardous driving conditions ········································5-37
Headlight bulb replacement ···········································7-69
Headlight escort function ···············································4-59
Headlight leveling device ··············································4-63
Headrest ··································································3-6, 3-12
Heating and air conditioning ·········································4-71
High beam operation·······················································4-61High mounted stop light replacement ····························7-77
Highway driving ····························································5-40
Hill-start assist control (HAC)········································5-27 Hood ···············································································4-21Horn ···············································································4-31
How to use this manual ···················································1-2
ISG (Idle Stop and Go) system·········································5-7
ISOFIX system ······························································3-32
Immobilizer system ·························································4-3
Indicators and warnings ·················································4-43Indicator symbols on the instrument cluster ····················1-6
Instrument cluster ··························································4-36
Engine temperature gauge ········································4-39
Fuel gauge ································································4-39
Instrument panel illumination ··································4-38Odometer ··································································4-40Speedometer ·····························································4-38Tachometer ·······························································4-38
Tripmeter ···································································4-40
Trip computer ···························································4-40
Warning and indicators ············································4-43
Instrument panel illumination ········································4-38
Instrument panel overview ··············································2-3
Interior care ····································································7-84
Interior features ······························································4-93 Ashtray ·····································································4-93
Cigarette lighter ························································4-93
Clothes hanger···························································4-97
G
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Index
Side impact air bag ························································3-48
Side repeater light bulb replacement ·····························7-72
Smooth cornering ···························································5-38
Snow tires ······································································5-41Spare tire
Removing and storing the spare tire ··························6-8
Special driving conditions ·············································5-37 Driving at night ························································5-38
Driving in flooded areas ··········································5-39
Driving in the rain ····················································5-39
Hazardous driving conditions ··································5-37
Highway driving ······················································5-40
Rocking the vehicle ··················································5-37
Smooth cornering ·····················································5-38
Speedometer ···································································4-39
Speed limit control system ·············································5-33
Starting difficulties, see engine will not start ··················6-3
Starting the engine ···························································5-5
Steering wheel ·······························································4-30 Horn ··········································································4-31
Electric power steering ············································4-30
Tilt steering ······························································4-30
Storage compartment ·····················································4-90 Center console storage ·············································4-90
Cool box, Glove box cooling ··························4-76, 4-91
Glove box ·································································4-90
Luggage box ·····························································4-92
Multi box ··································································4-91 Sunglass holder ························································4-92
Sunroof, see panorama sunroof ·····································4-26Sunvisor ·········································································4-95
Super lock system ···························································4-11 Tachometer ····································································4-38 Tailgate ··········································································4-14 Emergency tailgate safety release ····························4-15
Tether anchor system ·····················································3-31
Theft-alarm system ··························································4-8
Tilt steering ····································································4-30
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) ·····················6-15 Changing a tire with TPMS ······································6-18
Tire specification and pressure label ·······························8-8
Tires and wheels ·····················································7-49, 8-4 Checking tire inflation pressure ·······························7-50
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures ·············7-49
Tire care ···································································7-49
Tire maintenance ······················································7-54
Tire replacement ······················································7-53
Tire rotation ······························································7-51
Tire sidewall labeling ···············································7-55
Tire traction ······························································7-54
Wheel alignment and tire balance ····························7-52
Wheel replacement ···················································7-54
Tonneau cover·······························································4-101
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