engine oil KIA CEED 2013 Service Manual

763
Maintenance
FUSESA vehicle’s electrical system is protected
from electrical overload damage by
fuses.
This vehicle has 3 (or 4) fuse panels, one
located in the driver’s side panel bolster,
others in the engine compartment near
the battery.
If any of your vehicle’s lights, acces-
sories, or controls do not work, check the
appropriate circuit fuse. If a fuse has
blown, the element inside the fuse will bemelted.
If the electrical system does not work,
first check the driver’s side fuse panel.
Always replace a blown fuse with one of
the same rating.
Before replacing a blown fuse, discon-
nect the negative battery cable.
If the replacement fuse blows, this indi-
cates an electrical problem. Avoid using
the system involved and we recommend
that you consult an authorized Kia deal-
er.
Three kinds of fuses are used: blade typefor lower amperage rating, cartridge type, and multi fuse type for higher amperageratings.✽✽ NOTICE
The actual fuse/relay panel label may
differ from equipped items.
WARNING - Fuse replace-
ment
 Never replace a fuse with any- thing but another fuse of the same rating.
 A higher capacity fuse could cause damage and possibly a
fire.
 Never install a wire or aluminum foil instead of the proper fuse -
even as a temporary repair. It may
cause extensive wiring damage
and a possible fire.
CAUTION
Do not use a screwdriver or any
other metal object to remove fusesbecause it may cause a short circuitand damage the system.
Normal
Normal
■
Blade type
■ Cartridge type
■ Multi fuse type Blown
Blown
Normal Blown
ORB072110/ODM072020
Normal
Blown
■
Battery fuse terminal
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799
Maintenance
Waxing
Wax the vehicle when water will no longer bead on the paint.
Always wash and dry the vehicle before
waxing. Use a good quality liquid or
paste wax, and follow the manufacturer’s
instructions. Wax all metal trim to protect
it and to maintain its luster.
Removing oil, tar, and similar materials
with a spot remover will usually strip the
wax from the finish. Be sure to re-wax
these areas even if the rest of the vehicle
does not yet need waxing.Finish damage repair
Deep scratches or stone chips in the
painted surface must be repaired
promptly. Exposed metal will quickly rust
and may develop into a major repair
expense.
✽✽NOTICE
If your vehicle is damaged and requires
any metal repair or replacement, be sure
the body shop applies anti-corrosion
materials to the parts repaired or
replaced.
CAUTION
 Wiping dust or dirt off the body with a dry cloth will scratch the
finish.
 Do not use steel wool, abrasive cleaners, or strong detergentscontaining highly alkaline orcaustic agents on chrome-plated
or anodized aluminum parts. Thismay result in damage to the pro- tective coating and cause discol-oration or paint deterioration.
CAUTION
 Water washing in the engine com- partment including high pressure
water washing may cause the fail-ure of electrical circuits located inthe engine compartment.
 Never allow water or other liquids to come in contact with electri-cal/electronic components andair duct inside the vehicle as this may damage them.
OJB037800
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Specifications & Consumer information
6
8
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality. The correct
lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle. RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
Lubricant Volume Classification
Engine oil *1 *2
(drain and refill) Recommends Gasoline Engine1.4 MPI
3.6 l(3.8 US qt.) For Europe
API Service SL or SM, ACEA A5 or above
Except Europe
API Service SM, ILSAC GF-4 or above
1.6 MPI 1.6 GDI
Diesel Engine with DPF *
3
5.3 l(5.60 US qt.)
ACEA C2 or C3
without DPF * 3
5.3 l(5.60 US qt.)
ACEA B4
Manual
transaxle fluid Gasoline Engine
1.8
l ~ 1.9 l
(1.90 ~ 2.01US qt.) HK MTF(SK),
HD MTF(H.K.SHELL),
Kia Genuine transaxle fluid (API GL-4, SAE 75W/85), Consult an authorized Kia dealer for details.
DieselEngine High
1.8
l ~ 1.9 l
(1.90 ~ 2.01US qt.)
Low 1.9
l ~ 2.0 l
(2.01 ~ 2.11 US qt.)
Automatic
transaxle fluid Gasoline Engine
7.3
l(7.71 US qt.) MICHANG ATF SP-IV
SK ATF SP-IV
NOCA ATF SP-IV
Kia genuine ATF SP-IV
Diesel Engine7.1 l(7.50 US qt.)
Double clutch
transmission fluidGasoline Engine1.9 l ~ 2.0 l
(2.01 ~ 2.11 US qt.)
HK SYN MTF(SK),
HD SYN MTF(H.K.SHELL),
GS PAO MTF (GS CALTEX),
Kia Genuine transaxle fluid (API GL-4, SAE 75W/85), Consult an authorized Kia dealer for details.
JD eng 8.QXP 7/18/2012 12:53 PM Page 6

87
Specifications & Consumer information
Recommends Engine oil (For Europe)Lubricant Volume Classification
Coolant
Gasoline Engine5.7~5.8
l
(6.0~6.1 US qt.)
Mixture of antifreeze and distilled water
(Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminum radiator)
Diesel Engine6.7~6.9 l
(7.1~7.3 US qt.)
Brake/clutch fluid0.7~0.8 l
(0.7~0.8 US qt.)FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel 53
l(14.0 US gal.)
Refer to “Fuel requirements” in section 1
*1
Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on 8-8 page.
* 2
Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing
the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s
time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
* 3
Diesel Particulate Filter
Supplier Product
Gasoline Engine Diesel Engine
Shell HELIX ULTRA AH-E 5W-30
HELIX ULTRA AP 5W-30
HELIX ULTRA 5W-40
JD eng 8.QXP 7/18/2012 12:53 PM Page 7

Specifications & Consumer information
8
8
Recommended SAE viscosity
number
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an
effect on fuel economy and cold weather
operating (engine start and engine oil
flowability). Lower viscosity engine oils
can provide better fuel economy and cold
weather performance, however, higher
viscosity engine oils are required for sat-
isfactory lubrication in hot weather. Using
oils of any viscosity other than those rec-ommended could result in engine dam-
age.When choosing an oil, consider the
range of temperature your vehicle will be
operated in before the next oil change.Proceed to select the recommended oil
viscosity from the chart.
CAUTION
Always be sure to clean the area
around any filler plug, drain plug, or
dipstick before checking or drain-ing any lubricant. This is especiallyimportant in dusty or sandy areas
and when the vehicle is used onunpaved roads. Cleaning the plugand dipstick areas will prevent dirtand grit from entering the engine
and other mechanisms that couldbe damaged.
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
Gasoline
Engine Oil
(For Europe) °C
(°F)-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 -10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
0W-40, 5W-20 * 1
,5W-30, 5W-40
Gasoline
Engine Oil * 2
(Except Europe)20W-50
10W-30
15W-40
5W-20* 3
, 5W-30
* 1
: If you use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE 5W-20, replace engine oil and filter after
driving 15,000 km or 12 month with MPI engine (10,000 km or 6 month with GDI engine) in
normal condition and replace engine oil and engine oil filter after driving 7,500 km or 6 month
with MPI engine (5,000 km or 6 month with GDI engine) in severe condition.
* 2
: For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE
5W-20,5W-30 (API SM / ILSAC GF 4 or above). However, if the engine oil is not available in
your country, select the proper engine oil using the engine oil viscosity chart.
* 3
: In Middle East, do not use the engine oil of viscosity grade SAE 5W-20.
Diesel Engine Oil5W-30
15W-40
10W-30
0W-30
JD eng 8.QXP 7/18/2012 12:53 PM Page 8

I5
Index
Exhaust emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-105
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Engine compartment panel fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-35
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-37
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-35
Engine overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Engine start/stop button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Engine temperature gauge (Normal vision) . . . . . . . 4-54
Engine temperature gauge (Super vision) . . . . . . . . 4-67
Engine will not start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Evaporative emission control System . . . . . . . . . . . 7-104
Exhaust emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-105
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . . 7-32
Exterior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-98
Exterior features Mounting bracket for roof carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-165
Roof rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-167
Exterior overview(front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Exterior overview(rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Flat tire (with spare tire) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Changing tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10 Compact spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Jack and tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Removing and storing the spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Flat tire (with tire mobility kit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17
Flex steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40
Floor mat anchor(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-159Fluid Brakes/clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-40
Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-41
Fog light (front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-115
Fog light (rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-115
Folding the rear seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
Front seat adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Fuel filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
Fuel filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-42
Fuel gauge (Normal vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Fuel gauge (Super vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-61
Fuel requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Fuse switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-65
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-63 Engine compartment panel fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-65
Fuse switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-65
Fuse/relay panel description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-67
Inner panel fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-64
Main fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-66
Multi fuse. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-66
F
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I9
Index
Normal maintenance schedule
(except Europe, for Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-21
Normal maintenance schedule (for Europe, except Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-10
Owner maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7
Scheduled maintenance service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9
Tire maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-59
Maintenance schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9 Maintenance under severe usage conditions (except Europe, for Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-30
Maintenance under severe usage conditions (for Europe, except Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-19
Normal maintenance schedule (except Europe, for Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-21
Normal maintenance schedule (for Europe, except Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-10
Maintenance services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Manual climate control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-127 Air conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-133
Climate control air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-134
Heating and air conditioning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-128
Manual transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Manual transaxle shift indicator (Normal vision) . . 4-48
Manual transaxle shift indicator (Super vision) . . . 4-61
Map lamp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-122
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42 Day/night rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42
Electric chromic mirror (ECM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42 Inside rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42
Outside rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43
Moonroof, see panorama sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33
Mounting bracket for roof carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-161
Multi fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-66
Odometer (Normal vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-50
Odometer (Super vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-63
Oil (Engine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-35
Outside ambient Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-88
Outside rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43
Overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Owner maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7
Paddle shifter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Panorama sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33
Parking assist system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-94
Parking brake-Hand type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-41
Passenger’s front air bag ON indicator . . . . . . . . . . 3-44
Passenger’s front air bag ON/OFF switch . . . . . . . . 3-50
Position light position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-111
Power brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-157
Power window lock button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
O
P
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Index
10
I
Pre-tensioner seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Rear combination light bulb replacement . . . . . . . . 7-93
Rear parking assist system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-90
Rear seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Rear view camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-109
Rear window wiper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-121
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures . . . . . . . 7-53
Recommended lubricants and capacities . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Recommended SAE viscosity number . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Recommends Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
Refrigerant label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11Remote keyless entry Battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Remote keyless entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Replacement light bulb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-82
Road warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Rocking the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-64
Roof antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-169
Room lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-123
Roof rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-167 Scheduled maintenance service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9
Maintenance under severe usage conditions (except Europe, for Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-30
Maintenance under severe usage conditions (for Europe, except Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-19
Normal maintenance schedule (except Europe, for Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-21
Normal maintenance schedule (for Europe, except Russia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-10
Seat belt warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18 Hight adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
Lap/shoulder belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
Pre-tensioner seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Seat belt warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
Seat warmer(front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Seatback pocket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Armrest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Driver position memory system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Folding the rear seat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
Front seat adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Headrest(front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Headrest(rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Lumbar support (Automatic Seat) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
R
S
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Introduction
4
1
Do not use methanol
Fuels containing methanol (wood alco-
hol) should not be used in your vehicle.
This type of fuel can reduce vehicle per-
formance and damage components ofthe fuel system.
Fuel Additives
Kia recommends that you use good qual- ity petrols meet Europe Fuel standards
(EN228) or equivalents.
For customers who do not use good
quality petrols including fuel additives
regularly, and have problems starting or
the engine does not run smoothly, one
bottle of additives added to the fuel tank
at every 15,000km (for Europe)/ 5,000km
(except Europe). Additives are available
from your authorised Kia dealer along
with information on how to use them. Do
not mix other additives.
Operation in foreign countries
If you are going to drive your vehicle in
another country, be sure to:
 Observe all regulations regarding reg-
istration and insurance.
 Determine that acceptable fuel is avail- able. Diesel engineDiesel fuel
Diesel engine must be operated only on
commercially available diesel fuel that
complies with EN 590 or comparable
standard. (EN stands for "European
Norm"). Do not use marine diesel fuel,
heating oils, or non-approved fuel addi-
tives, as this will increase wear andcause damage to the engine and fuel
system. The use of non-approved fuels
and / or fuel additives will result in a limi-
tation of your warranty rights.
Diesel fuel of above cetane 51 is used in
your vehicle. If two types of diesel fuel
are available, use summer or winter fuel
properly according to the following tem-
perature conditions.
 Above -5°C (23°F) ... Summer type
diesel fuel.
 Below -5°C (23°F) ... Winter type diesel fuel.
Watch the fuel level in the tank very care-
fully : If the engine stops through fuel fail-
ure, the circuits must be completely
purged to permit restarting.
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15
Introduction
Biodiesel
Commercially supplied Diesel blends of no more than 7% biodiesel, commonly
known as "B7 Diesel" may be used in
your vehicle if Biodiesel meets EN 14214
or equivalent specifications. (EN stands
for "European Norm"). The use of biofu-
els exceeding 7% made from rapeseed
methyl ester (RME), fatty acid methyl
ester (FAME), vegetable oil methyl ester
(VME) etc. or mixing diesel exceeding7% with biodiesel will cause increased
wear or damage to the engine and fuel
system. Repair or replacement of worn ordamaged components due to the use of
non approved fuels will not be covered by
the manufactures warranty.No special break-in period is needed. By
following a few simple precautions for the
first 1,000 km (600 miles) you may add to
the performance, economy and life of
your vehicle.
 Do not race the engine.
 Whilst driving, keep your engine speed
(rpm, or revolutions per minute)
between 2,000 rpm and 4,000 rpm.
 Do not maintain a single speed for long periods of time, either fast or slow.
Varying engine speed is needed to
properly break-in the engine.
 Avoid hard stops, except in emergen-
cies, to allow the brakes to seat prop-
erly.
 Don't let the engine idle longer than 3 minutes at one time.
 Don't tow a trailer during the first 2,000 km (1,200 miles) of operation.CAUTION
Do not let any petrol or water enter
the tank. This would make it neces-
sary to drain it out and to bleed thelines to avoid jamming the injectionpump and damaging the engine.
CAUTION - Diesel Fuel
(if equipped with DPF)
It is recommended to use the regu- lated automotive diesel fuel for
diesel vehicle equipped with theDPF system.
If you use diesel fuel including highsulfur (more than 50 ppm sulfur) andunspecified additives, it can cause
the DPF system to be damaged andwhite smoke can be emitted.
CAUTION
 Never use any fuel, whether diesel, B7 biodiesel or otherwise,that fails to meet the latest petro-leum industry specification.
 Never use any fuel additives or treatments that are not recom-mended or approved by the vehi- cle manufacturer.
VEHICLE BREAK-IN PROCESS
JD RHD 1.QXP 3/21/2012 4:55 PM Page 5