brake fluid KIA CEED 2014 Owner's Guide

Maintenance
36
7
Brake hoses and lines
Visually check for proper installation,
chafing, cracks, deterioration and any
leakage. Replace any deteriorated or
damaged parts immediately. Brake fluid
Check brake fluid level in the brake fluid
reservoir. The level should be between
“MIN” and “MAX” marks on the side of
the reservoir. Use only hydraulic brake
fluid conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4specification. Brake pads, calipers and rotors
Check the pads for excessive wear, discs
for run out and wear, and calipers for fluid
leakage.
For more information on checking the
pads or lining wear limit, refer to the Kia
web site.
(http://brakeman
ual.kia.co.kr)
Suspension mounting bolts
Check the suspension connections for
looseness or damage. Retighten to the
specified torque.
Parking brake
Inspect the parking brake system
including the EPB actuator, wiring
and connectors. Steering gear box, linkage &
boots/lower arm ball joint
With the vehicle stopped and engine off,
check for excessive free-play in the
steering wheel.
Check the linkage for bends or damage.
Check the dust boots and ball joints for
deterioration, cracks, or damage.
Replace any damaged parts. Drive shafts and boots
Check the drive shafts, boots and clamps
for cracks, deterioration, or damage.
Replace any damaged parts and, if nec-
essary, repack the grease.
Air conditioning refrigerant/ compressor (if equipped)
Check the air conditioning lines and con-
nections for leakage and damage.
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Maintenance
42
7
BRAKE/CLUTCH FLUID
Checking the brake/clutch fluid
level
Check the fluid level in the reservoir peri-
odically. The fluid level should be
between MAX and MIN marks on the
side of the reservoir. Before removing the reservoir cap and
adding brake/clutch fluid, clean the area
around the reservoir cap thoroughly to
prevent brake/clutch fluid contamination.
If the level is low, add fluid to the MAX
level. The level will fall with accumulated
mileage. This is a normal condition asso-
ciated with the wear of the brake linings.
If the fluid level is excessively low, we
recommend that the system be checked
by an authorized Kia dealer.
Use only the specified brake/clutch fluid.
(Refer to “Recommended lubricants andcapacities” in chapter 8.)
Never mix different types of fluid.
WARNING - Brake/clutch fluid
When changing and adding
brake/clutch fluid, handle it careful-
ly. Do not let it come in contact with
your eyes. If brake/clutch fluid
should come in contact with your
eyes, immediately flush them with a
large quantity of fresh tap water.
Have your eyes examined by a doc-
tor as soon as possible.
WARNING - Loss of
brake/clutch fluid
In the event the brake/clutch sys-
tem requires frequent additions of
fluid, we recommend that the sys-
tem be inspected by an authorized
Kia dealer.
CAUTION
Do not allow brake/clutch fluid to contact the vehicle's body paint, aspaint damage will result.
Brake/clutch fluid, which has beenexposed to open air for an extended time should never be used as itsquality cannot be guaranteed. Itshould be disposed of properly.
Don't put in the wrong kind of fluid.A few drops of mineral-based oil, such as engine oil, in yourbrake/clutch system can damage
brake/clutch system parts.
OGD071009
■ Type A
OJD073083
■Type B
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743
Maintenance
WASHER FLUID
Checking the washer fluid level
Check the fluid level in the washer fluid
reservoir and add fluid if necessary.
Plain water may be used if washer fluid is
not available. However, use washer sol-
vent with antifreeze characteristics in
cold climates to prevent freezing. Checking the parking brake
Check the stroke of the parking brake by
counting the number of “clicks’’ heardwhile fully applying it from the released
position. Also, the parking brake alone
should securely hold the vehicle on a fair-
ly steep grade. If the stroke is more or
less than specified, we recommend that
the system be serviced by an authorized
Kia dealer.
Stroke :
6~8 “clicks’’ at a force of
20 kg (44 lbs, 196 N).
OGD071010
WARNING - Coolant
 Do not use radiator coolant or antifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
 Radiator coolant can severely obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may cause
loss of vehicle control or damage
to paint and body trim.
 Windshield Washer fluid agents contain some amounts of alcohol
and can be flammable under cer-
tain circumstances. Do not allowsparks or flame to contact thewasher fluid or the washer fluid
reservoir. Damage to the vehicle
or occupants could occur.
 Windshield washer fluid is poi- sonous to humans and animals.
Do not drink and avoid contact-ing windshield washer fluid.
Serious injury or death could
occur.
PARKING BRAKE - HAND TYPE
OJD052010
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89
Specifications & Consumer information
Lubricant Volume Classification
Double clutch
transmission fluidGasoline Engine1.9 l ~ 2.0 l
(2.01 ~ 2.11 US qt.)
HK SYN MTF(SK),
HD SYN MTF(H.K.SHELL),
GS PAO MTF (GS CALTEX),
Kia Genuine transaxle fluid (API GL-4, SAE 75W/85), Consult an authorized Kia dealer for details.
Coolant
Gasoline Engine5.7 ~ 5.8 l
(6.0 ~ 6.1 US qt.)
Mixture of antifreeze and distilled water
(Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminum radiator)
Diesel Engine6.7 ~ 6.9 l
(7.1 ~ 7.3 US qt.)
Brake/clutch fluid0.7 ~ 0.8 l
(0.7 ~ 0.8 US qt.)FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel 53
l(14.0 US gal.)
Refer to “Fuel requirements” in section 1
Recommends Engine oil (For Europe)
*
1
Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on next page.
* 2
Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing
the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s
time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
* 3
Diesel Particulate Filter
Supplier Product
Gasoline Engine Diesel Engine
Shell HELIX ULTRA AH-E 5W-30
HELIX ULTRA AP 5W-30
HELIX ULTRA 5W-40
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I3
Index
Battery saver function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-111
Before driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Bottle holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-158
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-41
Electric parking brake (EPB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-37
Electronic stability control (ESC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-44
Emergency Stop Signal (ESS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-48
Hill-start assist control (HAC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-48
Power brakes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Parking brakes (Hand type) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
Vehicle stability management (VSM) . . . . . . . . . . . 5-47
Brakes/clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-42
Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-89
Bulb wattage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Button start/stop, see engine start/stop button . . . . . 5-9
Calender. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-90
Camera (Rear view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-110
Capacities (Lubricants) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Care Exterior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-110
Interior care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-115
Tire care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-55
Cargo area cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-162 Cargo security screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-166
Center console storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-152
Central door lock switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
Certification label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11Chains
Tire chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-68
Changing tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Checking tire inflation pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-57
Child restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31 ISOFIX system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
Seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34
Tether anchor system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
Child-protector rear door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
Cigarette lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-156
Clean air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-151
Climate control air filter . . . . . . . . . . . 4-135, 4-147, 7-47
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-90
Clothes hanger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-161Combined instrument, see instrument cluster (Normal vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46
Combined instrument, see instrument cluster (Super vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-59
Compact spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Compact spare tire replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-60
Cool box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-153
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-39
Cooling fluid, see engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-40
C
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I5
Index
Emergency Stop Signal (ESS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-48
Emergency while driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-116
Crankcase emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . 7-116
Evaporative emission control System . . . . . . . . . . 7-116
Exhaust emission control system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-117
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Engine compartment panel fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-68
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-39
Engine coolant temperature gauge (Normal vision) . . 4-48
Engine coolant temperature gauge (Super vision) . . 4-63
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-37
Engine overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Engine start/stop button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Engine will not start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Evaporative emission control System . . . . . . . . . . . 7-116
Exhaust emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-117
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . . 7-34
Exterior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-110
Exterior features
Mounting bracket for roof carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-169
Roof rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-170
Exterior overview(front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Exterior overview(rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Flat tire (with spare tire) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Changing tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Compact spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Jack and tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Removing and storing the spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Flat tire (with Tire Mobility Kit). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17
Flex steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40
Floor mat anchor(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-161Fluid Brakes/clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-42
Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-43
Fog light (front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-116
Fog light (rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-116
Folding the rear seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Front seat adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Fuel filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
Fuel filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-44
Fuel gauge (Normal vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Fuel gauge (Super vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-62
Fuel requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 Gasoline engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Diesel engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Fuse switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-68
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-66 Engine compartment panel fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-68F
JD eng Index.QXP 5/6/2013 10:37 AM Page 5

Your vehicle at a glance
6
2
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
OJD072001R/OJD072002R
❈
The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration. 1. Engine oil filler cap ............................7-37
2. Brake/clutch fluid reservoir ................7-42
3. Positive battery terminal ....................7-52
4. Negative battery terminal ..................7-52
5. Fuse box ............................................7-66
6. Air cleaner ........................................7-45
7. Radiator cap ......................................7-41
8. Engine coolant reservoir....................7-40
9. Engine oil dipstick..............................7-37
10. Windscreen washer fluid reservoir ..7-43
■■
Petrol engine (GDI)
■■Petrol engine (MPI)
JD RHD 2.QXP 4/30/2013 6:27 PM Page 6

27
Your vehicle at a glance
1. Engine oil filler cap ............................7-37
2. Brake/clutch fluid reservoir ................7-42
3. Positive battery terminal ....................7-52
4. Negative battery terminal ..................7-52
5. Fuse box ............................................7-66
6. Air cleaner ........................................7-45
7. Radiator cap ......................................7-41
8. Engine coolant reservoir....................7-40
9. Engine oil dipstick..............................7-37
10. Windscreen washer fluid reservoir ..7-43
OJD073077R❈The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.
■
■
Petrol engine (T-GDI)
JD RHD 2.QXP 4/30/2013 6:28 PM Page 7

OJD072003R
❈
The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration. 1. Engine oil filler cap ............................7-37
2. Brake/clutch fluid reservoir ................7-42
3. Positive battery terminal ....................7-52
4. Negative battery terminal ..................7-52
5. Fuse box ............................................7-66
6. Air cleaner ........................................7-45
7. Radiator cap ......................................7-41
8. Engine coolant reservoir....................7-40
9. Engine oil dipstick..............................7-37
10. Windscreen washer fluid reservoir ..7-43
11. Fuel filter ........................................7-44
■■
Diesel engine
28
Your vehicle at a glance
JD RHD 2.QXP 4/30/2013 6:28 PM Page 8

Features of your vehicle
82
4
AFLS (Adaptive Front
Lighting System)
malfunction indicator (if equipped)
If the AFLS malfunction indicator illumi-
nates, the AFLS is not working properly.
Drive to the nearest safe location and
restart the engine. If the indicator contin-
uously remains on, we recommend that
the system be checked by an authorised
Kia dealer.
Front fog light indicator (if equipped)
The indicator illuminates when the front
fog lights are ON.
Rear fog light indicator
(if equipped)
This indicator illuminates when the rear
fog lights are ON.
Parking brake & brakefluid warning
Parking brake warning
This light illuminates when the parking
brake is applied with the ignition switch in
the START or ON position. The warning
light should go off when the parking
brake is released. Low brake fluid level warning
If the warning light remains on, it may
indicate that the brake fluid level in the
reservoir is low.
If the warning light remains on:
1. Drive carefully to the nearest safe location and stop your vehicle.
2. With the engine stopped, check the brake fluid level immediately and add
fluid as required. Then check all brake
components for fluid leaks.
3. Do not drive the vehicle if leaks are found, the warning light remains on or
the brakes do not operate properly. We
recommend that you contact an autho-
rised Kia dealer.
AFLS
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