engine KIA CEED 2016 Owners Manual

7107
Maintenance
3. Exhaust emission control system
The Exhaust Emission Control System is
a highly effective system which controls
exhaust emissions while maintaining
good vehicle performance.
Vehicle modifications
This vehicle should not be modified.
Modification of your vehicle could affect
its performance, safety or durability and
may even violate governmental safety
and emissions regulations.
In addition, damage or performance
problems resulting from any modification
may not be covered under warranty.
If you use unauthorized electronic devices, it may cause the vehicle to
operate abnormally, wire damage, bat-
tery discharge or fire. For your safety,
do not use unauthorized electric
devices.
Engine exhaust gas precautions
(carbon monoxide)
Carbon monoxide can be present with other exhaust fumes. Therefore, if you
smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside
your vehicle, have it inspected and
repaired immediately. If you ever sus-
pect exhaust fumes are coming into
your vehicle, drive it only with all the
windows fully open. Have your vehicle
checked and repaired immediately. Do not operate the engine in confined
or closed areas (such as garages) any
more than what is necessary to move
the vehicle in or out of the area.
When the vehicle is stopped in an open area for more than a short time
with the engine running, adjust the
ventilation system (as needed) to draw
outside air into the vehicle.
Never sit in a parked or stopped vehi- cle for any extended time with the
engine running.
When the engine stalls or fails to start, excessive attempts to restart the
engine may cause damage to theemission control system.
WARNING - Exhaust
Engine exhaust gases contain car-
bon monoxide (CO). Though color-
less and odorless, it is dangerousand could be lethal if inhaled.
Follow the instructions following to
avoid CO poisoning.
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Maintenance
108
7
Operating precautions for catalytic
converters (if equipped)Your vehicle is equipped with a catalytic
converter emission control device.
Therefore, the following precautions
must be observed:
Make sure to refuel your vehicle according to the "Fuel requirements" suggested in chapter 1.
Do not operate the vehicle when there are signs of engine malfunction, such
as misfire or a noticeable loss of per-
formance.
Do not misuse or abuse the engine. Examples of misuse are coasting withthe ignition off and descending steep
grades in gear with the ignition off.
Do not operate the engine at high idle speed for extended periods (5 minutesor more).
Do not modify or tamper with any part of the engine or emission control sys-
tem. We recommend that the system be
inspected by an authorized Kia dealer.
Avoid driving with an extremely low fuel level. Running out of fuel cause the
engine to misfire, damaging the cat-
alytic converter.
Failure to observe these precautionscould result in damage to the catalytic
converter and to your vehicle.
Additionally, such actions could void your
warranties.Diesel Particulate Filter (if equipped)
The Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) sys-
tem removes the soot in the exhaust gas.
Unlike a disposable air filter, the DPF
system automatically burns (oxidizes)
and removes the accumulated soot
according to the driving condition. In
other words, the active burning by engine
control system and high exhaust gas
temperature caused by normal/high driv-
ing condition burns and removes the
accumulated soot.
However, if the vehicle continues to be
driven at repeated short
distance or driven at low speed for a long
time, the accumulated soot may not be
automatically removed because of low
exhaust gas temperature. More than a
certain amount of soot deposited, the
malfunction indicator light ( ) illumi-
nates. When the malfunction indicator light
blinks, it may stop blinking by driving the
vehicle at more than 60km/h (37 mph) orat more than second gear with 1500 ~
2500 engine rpm for a certain time (for
about 25 minutes).
WARNING - Fire
A hot exhaust system can ignite flammable items under your vehi-
cle. Do not park, idle, or drive the
vehicle over or near flammable
objects, such as dry grass, paper,
leaves, etc.
The exhaust system and catalytic system are very hot while the
engine is running or immediately
after the engine is turned off.
Keep away from the exhaust sys-
tem and catalytic, you may get
burned.
Also, do not remove the heat sink
around the exhaust system, do
not seal the bottom of the vehicle
or do not coat the vehicle for cor-
rosion control. It may present a
fire risk under certain conditions.
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Specifications & Consumer information
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Air conditioning system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Gross vehicle weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
Luggage volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
Bulb wattage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Tires and wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Recommended lubricants and capacities . . . . . . . 8-9 Recommended SAE viscosity number . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12
Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
Vehicle certification label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
Tire specification and pressure label . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14
Air conditioner compressor label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
Refrigerant label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
Declaration of conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
8
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Specifications & Consumer information
2
8
DIMENSIONS
Itemmm (in)
3 Door 5 DoorWagon
Overall length4,310 (169.7)4,310 (169.7)4,505 (177.4)
Overall width1,780 (70.1)
2,035 (80.1) * 11,780 (70.1)
2,035 (80.1) * 11,780 (70.1)
2,035 (80.1) * 1
Overall height Except Russia1,430 (56.3)
1,425 (56.1) * 21,470 (57.9)
1,465 (57.7) * 21,485 (58.5)
1,480 (58.3) * 2
For Russia1,440 (56.7)1,480 (58.3)1,495 (58.9)
Front tread
195/65R15Steel wheel1,563 (61.5)1,563 (61.5)1,563 (61.5)
205/55R16Steel wheel1,553 (61.1)1,553 (61.1)1,553 (61.1)
Aluminum wheel1,555 (61.2)1,555 (61.2)1,555 (61.2)
225/45R17Aluminum wheel1,549 (61.0)1,549 (61.0)1,549 (61.0)
225/40R18Aluminum wheel1,545 (60.8)1,545 (60.8)-
Rear tread
195/65R15Steel wheel1,571 (61.9)1,571 (61.9)1,571 (61.9)
205/55R16Steel wheel1,561 (61.5)1,561 (61.5)1,561 (61.5)
Aluminum wheel1,563 (61.5)1,563 (61.5)1,563 (61.5)
225/45R17Aluminum wheel1,557 (61.3)1,557 (61.3)1,557 (61.3)
225/40ZR18Aluminum wheel1,553 (61.1)1,553 (61.1)-
Wheelbase2,650 (104.3)
*
1
: Width including outside mirrors (except T-GDI engine)
* 2
: Emission Package
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Specifications & Consumer information
ENGINEItem Gasoline 1.0 Gasoline 1.4 Gasoline 1.6 Diesel 1.4
Diesel 1.6
Displacement cc (cu. in) 998 (60.9) 1,368 (83.48) 1,591 (97.09) 1,396 (85.12)
1,582 (96.53)
Bore x Stroke mm (in.)71 x 84
(2.80 x 3.31) 72x84
(2.83x3.31) 77x85.44
(3.03x3.36) 75x79
(2.95x3.11)
77.2x84.5
(3.03x3.32)
Firing order 1-2-3 1-3-4-2 1-3-4-2 1-3-4-2
1-3-4-2
No. of cylinders 3, In-line 4, in-line 4, In-line 4, In-line
4, In-line
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Specifications & Consumer information
8
8
TIRES AND WHEELS * 1
: Load Index
* 2
: Speed Symbol
* 3
: For 1.0 T-GDI Low Power Engine
ItemTire sizeWheel
sizeLoad CapacitySpeed capacityInflation pressure bar(psi, kPa)Wheel lug nuttorque Kgf·m (lbf·ft, N·m)
Normal loadMaximum load
LI * 1KgSS * 2Km/hFrontRear FrontRear
Full size
tire
195/65R15 * 36.0J×15 91615H2102.6
(38,260)2.6
(38,260)2.6
(38,260)2.6
(38,260)
9~11
(65~79, 88~107)
195/65R156.0J×1591615H2102.5
(36,250)2.5
(36,250)2.5
(36,250)2.5
(36,250)
205/55R166.5J×16 91615H2102.2
(32,220)2.2
(32,220)2.2
(32,220)2.2
(32,220)
225/45R177.0J×1791615V2402.2
(32,220)2.2
(32,220)2.2
(32,220)2.2
(32,220)
225/40ZR187.5J×1892630Y3002.35
(34,235)2.35
(34,235)2.35
(34,235)2.35
(34,235)
Compact
spare tireT125/80D154.0T×1595690M1304.2
(60, 420)4.2
(60, 420)4.2
(60, 420)4.2
(60, 420)
T125/80D164.0T×1697730M1304.2
(60, 420)4.2
(60, 420)4.2
(60, 420)4.2
(60, 420)
✽✽ NOTICE
 We recommend that when replacing tires, use the same originally supplied with the vehicles.
If not, that affects driving performance.
 When driving in high altitude grades, it is natural for the atmospheric pressure to dec rease. Therefore, please check the tire
pressure and add more air when necessary.
Additionally required tire air pressure per km above sea level: 1.5psi/km
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Specifications & Consumer information
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality. The correct
lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
Lubricant Volume Classification
Engine oil * 1
*2
(drain and refill) Recommends
(or equivalent)
GasolineEngine *4Kappa 1.0 T-GDI 3.6 L (3.8 US qt.) ACEA A5 or above / 5W-30
Kappa 1.4 MPI 3.6 L (3.8 US qt.) For Europe : ACEA A5 or above / 5W-30
Except Europe : ILSAC GF-4 & API SM,
ACEA A5 or above / 5W-20
Gamma 1.6 MPI 3.6 L (3.8 US qt.) For Europe, Egypt : ACEA A5 or above / 5W-30
Except Europe, Egypt : ILSAC GF-4 & API SM,
ACEA A5 or above / 5W-20
Gamma 1.6 GDI 3.6 L (3.8 US qt.) ACEA A5 or above / 5W-30
Gamma 1.6 T-GDI 4.5 L (4.75 US qt.) For Europe : ACEA A5 / 5W-30
Except Europe : ACEA A5 / 5W-40
Diesel Engine U II 1.4 WGT
5.3 L (5.60 US qt.) With DPF*
3
: ACEA C2 / 0W-30
Without DPF* 3
: ACEA B4 / 5W-30
U II 1.6 VGT
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Specifications & Consumer information
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Lubricant Volume Classification
Manual transaxle fluid
Gasoline Engine
Kappa 1.0 T-GDI1.6 ~ 1.7 L
(1.69 ~ 1.80 US qt.)
SAE 70W, API GL-4
The list of transaxle oil approved by KIA:
SK HK MTF 70W, SHELL SPIRAX S6 GHME 70W,
GS CALTEX GS MTF HD 70W
Kappa 1.4 MPI1.6 ~ 1.7 L
(1.69 ~ 1.80 US qt.)
Gamma 1.6 MPI1.6 ~ 1.7 L
(1.69 ~ 1.80 US qt.)
Gamma 1.6 GDI1.6 ~ 1.7 L
(1.69 ~ 1.80 US qt.)
Gamma 1.6 T-GDI1.7 ~ 1.8 L
(1.80 ~ 1.90 US qt.)
Diesel EngineU II 1.4 WGT1.7 ~ 1.8 L
(1.80 ~ 1.90 US qt.)
U II 1.6 VGT1.7 ~ 1.8 L
(1.80 ~ 1.90 US qt.)
Automatic transaxle fluidGasoline Engine Gamma 1.6 MPI7.3 L (7.71 US qt.)ATF SP-IV
Dual clutch
transmission fluid
Gasoline Engine Gamma 1.6 GDI1.9 ~ 2.0 L
(2.01 ~ 2.11 US qt.)SAE 70W, API GL-4
The list of transmission oil approved by KIA:
SK HK MTF 70W, SHELL SPIRAX S6 GHME 70W,
GS CALTEX GS MTF HD 70W
Diesel EngineU II 1.6 VGT1.9 ~ 2.0 L
(2.01 ~ 2.11 US qt.)
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811
Specifications & Consumer information
Recommends Engine oil (For Europe)
*
1
Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on next page.
* 2
Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing
the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s
time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
* 3
Diesel Particulate Filter
* 4
: If the API service SM, ILSAC GF-4, ACEA A5 engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL, IL SAC GF-3, ACEA A3.
Supplier Product
Gasoline Engine Diesel Engine
Shell HELIX ULTRA AH-E 5W-30
HELIX ULTRA AP 5W-30
HELIX ULTRA 5W-40
Lubricant Volume Classification
Coolant
Gasoline Engine
Kappa 1.0 T-GDI6.0 L (6.3 US qt.)
Mixture of antifreeze and distilled water
(Ethylene-glycol with phosphate based coolant for
cooling device)
Kappa 1.4 MPI5.8 L (6.1 US qt.)
Gamma 1.6 MPI5.7 ~ 5.8 L
(6.0 ~ 6.1 US qt.)
Gamma 1.6 GDI5.7 ~ 5.8 L
(6.0 ~ 6.1 US qt.)
Gamma 1.6 T-GDI6.1 L (6.4 US qt.)
Diesel EngineU II 1.4 WGT6.7 ~ 6.9 l
(7.1 ~ 7.3 US qt.)
U II 1.6 VGT
Brake/clutch fluid0.7 ~ 0.8 l
(0.7 ~ 0.8 US qt.)FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel53L (14.0 US gal.)Refer to “Fuel requirements” in section 1
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Specifications & Consumer information
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Recommended SAE viscosity
number
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an
effect on fuel economy and cold weather
operating (engine start and engine oil
flowability). Lower viscosity engine oils can
provide better fuel economy and cold
weather performance, however, higher vis-
cosity engine oils are required for satisfac-
tory lubrication in hot weather. Using oils of
any viscosity other than those recom-
mended could result in engine damage.When choosing an oil, consider the
range of temperature your vehicle will be
operated in before the next oil change.Proceed to select the recommended oil
viscosity from the chart.
CAUTION
Always be sure to clean the area
around any filler plug, drain plug, or dipstick before checking or drain-ing any lubricant. This is especially
important in dusty or sandy areasand when the vehicle is used on unpaved roads. Cleaning the plugand dipstick areas will prevent dirt
and grit from entering the engineand other mechanisms that could be damaged.
* 1
: If you use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE 5W-20, replace engine oil and filter after
driving 15,000 km or 12 month with MPI engine (10,000 km or 6 month with GDI engine) in
normal condition and replace engine oil and engine oil filter after driving 7,500 km or 6 month
with MPI engine (5,000 km or 6 month with GDI engine) in severe condition.
* 2
: For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE
5W-20,5W-30 (API SM / ILSAC GF 4 or above). However, if the engine oil is not available in
your country, select the proper engine oil using the engine oil viscosity chart.
* 3
: In Middle East, do not use the engine oil of viscosity grade SAE 5W-20.
* 4
: For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE
5W-30 (ACEA A5 or above).
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
Gasoline Engine Oil
(MPI/GDI - For Europe) °C
(°F)-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 -10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
0W-40, 5W-20 * 1
,5W-30, 5W-40
Gasoline
Engine Oil * 2
(MPI/GDI -
Except Europe)20W-50
10W-30
15W-40
5W-20* 3
, 5W-30
Diesel Engine Oil5W-30
15W-40
10W-30
0W-30
Gasoline Engine Oil * 4
(T-GDI)5W-30, 5W-40
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