brake fluid KIA CEED 2016 Owner's Manual

721
Maintenance
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - EXCEPT EUROPE (INCLUDING RUSSIA) (CONT.)
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE ITEM Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months
122436 4860 7284 96
Kmx1,000
153045 6075 90105 120
Milesx1,000
102030 4050 6070 80
Fuel filler cap (Diesel) II
Fuel tank air filter (Gasoline, if equipped)IRIR
Fuel lines, fuel hoses and connections (Diesel)IIII
Fuel lines, fuel hoses and connections (Gasoline)II
Intercooler, in/out hose, air intake hose
(Gasoline T-GDI)IIIIIIII
Manual transaxle fluid (if equipped) II
Parking brake (Hand type)IIII
Spark plugs (Gamma MPI, Nickel)RR
Spark plugs (Gamma/Kappa T-GDI, Iridium) * 5Replace every 75,000 km (50,000 miles) or 60 months
Spark plugs (Gamma GDI, Kappa MPI, Iridium)Replace every 150,000 km (100,000 miles) or 120 months
Steering gear rack, linkage and bootsIIIIIIII
Tire (pressure & tread wear)IIIIIIII
Valve clearance (Gasoline) *6I
Vapor hose and fuel filler cap (Gasoline)II
Automatic transaxle fluidNo check, No service required
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Maintenance
26
7
Brake hoses and lines
Visually check for proper installation,
chafing, cracks, deterioration and any
leakage. Replace any deteriorated or
damaged parts immediately. Brake fluid
Check brake fluid level in the brake fluid
reservoir. The level should be between
“MIN” and “MAX” marks on the side of
the reservoir. Use only hydraulic brake
fluid conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4specification. Brake pads, calipers and rotors
Check the pads for excessive wear, discs
for run out and wear, and calipers for fluid
leakage.
For more information on checking the
pads or lining wear limit, refer to the Kia
web site.
(http://www
.kia-hotline.com)
Suspension mounting bolts
Check the suspension connections for
looseness or damage. Retighten to the
specified torque.
Parking brake
Inspect the parking brake system
including the EPB actuator, wiring
and connectors. Steering gear box, linkage &
boots/lower arm ball joint
With the vehicle stopped and engine off,
check for excessive free-play in the
steering wheel.
Check the linkage for bends or damage.
Check the dust boots and ball joints for
deterioration, cracks, or damage.
Replace any damaged parts. Drive shafts and boots
Check the drive shafts, boots and clamps
for cracks, deterioration, or damage.
Replace any damaged parts and, if nec-
essary, repack the grease.
Air conditioning refrigerant/ compressor (if equipped)
Check the air conditioning lines and con-
nections for leakage and damage.
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Maintenance
32
7
BRAKE/CLUTCH FLUID
Checking the brake/clutch fluid
level
Check the fluid level in the reservoir peri-
odically. The fluid level should be
between MAX and MIN marks on the
side of the reservoir. Before removing the reservoir cap and
adding brake/clutch fluid, clean the area
around the reservoir cap thoroughly to
prevent brake/clutch fluid contamination.
If the level is low, add fluid to the MAX
level. The level will fall with accumulated
mileage. This is a normal condition asso-
ciated with the wear of the brake linings.
If the fluid level is excessively low, we
recommend that the system be checked
by an authorized Kia dealer.
Use only the specified brake/clutch fluid.
(Refer to “Recommended lubricants andcapacities” in chapter 8.)
Never mix different types of fluid.
WARNING - Brake/clutch fluid
When changing and adding
brake/clutch fluid, handle it careful-
ly. Do not let it come in contact with
your eyes. If brake/clutch fluid
should come in contact with your
eyes, immediately flush them with a
large quantity of fresh tap water.
Have your eyes examined by a doc-
tor as soon as possible.
WARNING - Loss of
brake/clutch fluid
In the event the brake/clutch sys-
tem requires frequent additions of
fluid, we recommend that the sys-
tem be inspected by an authorized
Kia dealer.
CAUTION
Do not allow brake/clutch fluid to contact the vehicle's body paint, as
paint damage will result.
Brake/clutch fluid, which has beenexposed to open air for an extended time should never be used as itsquality cannot be guaranteed. It
should be disposed of properly.Don't put in the wrong kind of fluid. A few drops of mineral-based oil,such as engine oil, in your
brake/clutch system can damage brake/clutch system parts.
OGD071009
■ Type A
OJD073083
■Type B
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733
Maintenance
WASHER FLUID
Checking the washer fluid level
Check the fluid level in the washer fluid
reservoir and add fluid if necessary.
Plain water may be used if washer fluid is
not available. However, use washer sol-
vent with antifreeze characteristics in
cold climates to prevent freezing. Checking the parking brake
Check the stroke of the parking brake by
counting the number of “clicks’’ heardwhile fully applying it from the released
position. Also, the parking brake alone
should securely hold the vehicle on a fair-
ly steep grade. If the stroke is more or
less than specified, we recommend that
the system be serviced by an authorized
Kia dealer.
Stroke :
6~8 “clicks’’ at a force of
20 kg (44 lbs, 196 N).
OGD071010
WARNING - Coolant
Do not use radiator coolant or antifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
Radiator coolant can severely obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may cause
loss of vehicle control or damage
to paint and body trim.
Windshield Washer fluid agents contain some amounts of alcohol
and can be flammable under cer-
tain circumstances. Do not allowsparks or flame to contact thewasher fluid or the washer fluid
reservoir. Damage to the vehicle
or occupants could occur.
Windshield washer fluid is poi- sonous to humans and animals.
Do not drink and avoid contacting
windshield washer fluid. Serious
injury or death could occur.
PARKING BRAKE - HAND TYPE
OJD052010
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811
Specifications & Consumer information
Recommends Engine oil (For Europe)
*
1
Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on next page.
* 2
Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing
the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s
time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
* 3
Diesel Particulate Filter
* 4
: If the API service SM, ILSAC GF-4, ACEA A5 engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL, IL SAC GF-3, ACEA A3.
Supplier Product
Gasoline Engine Diesel Engine
Shell HELIX ULTRA AH-E 5W-30
HELIX ULTRA AP 5W-30
HELIX ULTRA 5W-40
Lubricant Volume Classification
Coolant
Gasoline Engine
Kappa 1.0 T-GDI6.0 L (6.3 US qt.)
Mixture of antifreeze and distilled water
(Ethylene-glycol with phosphate based coolant for
cooling device)
Kappa 1.4 MPI5.8 L (6.1 US qt.)
Gamma 1.6 MPI5.7 ~ 5.8 L
(6.0 ~ 6.1 US qt.)
Gamma 1.6 GDI5.7 ~ 5.8 L
(6.0 ~ 6.1 US qt.)
Gamma 1.6 T-GDI6.1 L (6.4 US qt.)
Diesel EngineU II 1.4 WGT6.7 ~ 6.9 l
(7.1 ~ 7.3 US qt.)
U II 1.6 VGT
Brake/clutch fluid0.7 ~ 0.8 l
(0.7 ~ 0.8 US qt.)FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel53L (14.0 US gal.)Refer to “Fuel requirements” in section 1
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I3
Index
Bottle holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-166
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-40
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-48
Electric parking brake (EPB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-44
Electronic stability control (ESC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-51
Emergency Stop Signal (ESS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-56
Hill-start assist control (HAC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-55
Power brakes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-40
Parking brakes (Hand type) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-42
Vehicle stability management (VSM) . . . . . . . . . . . 5-54
Brakes/clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-32
Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-79
Bulb wattage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Button start/stop, see engine start/stop button . . . . . 5-9
Calender. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-91
Camera (Rear view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-118
Capacities (Lubricants) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Care
Exterior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-100
Interior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-105
Tire care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-45
Cargo area cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-171
Cargo security screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-174
Center console storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-160 Central door lock switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
Certification label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
Chains
Tire chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-87
Changing tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Checking tire inflation pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-47
Child restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32 ISOFIX system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
Seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35
Tether anchor system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
Child-protector rear door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
Cigarette lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-164
Clean air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-159
Climate control air filter . . . . . . . . . . . 4-143, 4-155, 7-37
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-91
Clothes hanger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-169
Combined instrument, see instrument cluster (Normal vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46
Combined instrument, see instrument cluster (Super vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-59
Compact spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Compact spare tire replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-50
Cool box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-161
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-29
Cooling fluid, see engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-29
Crankcase emission control system. . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-106
Cruise control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-58
C
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I5
Index
Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Emergency Stop Signal (ESS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-56
Emergency while driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-106 Crankcase emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . 7-106
Evaporative emission control System . . . . . . . . . . 7-106
Exhaust emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-107
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6, 7-3
Engine compartment panel fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-68
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-29
Engine coolant temperature gauge (Normal vision) . . 4-48
Engine coolant temperature gauge (Super vision) . . 4-64
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-27
Engine overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Engine start/stop button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Engine will not start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Evaporative emission control System . . . . . . . . . . . 7-106
Exhaust emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-107
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . . 7-24
Exterior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-100
Exterior features
Mounting bracket for roof carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-178
Roof rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-179
Exterior overview(front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Exterior overview(rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Flat tire (with spare tire) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Changing tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Compact spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Jack and tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Removing and storing the spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Flat tire (with Tire Mobility Kit). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-19
Flex steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40
Floor mat anchor(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-170
Fluid Brakes/clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-32
Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-33
Fog light (front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-124
Fog light (rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-124
Folding the rear seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Front seat adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Fuel filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
Fuel filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-34
Fuel gauge (Normal vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Fuel gauge (Super vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-62
Fuel requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Gasoline engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Diesel engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Fuse switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-58
F
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