Engine oil KIA Cerato 2010 1.G Owner's Guide

Maintenance26
7
G190200AUNBattery recharging Your vehicle has a maintenance-free,
calcium-based battery.
If the battery becomes discharged in a
short time (because, for example, the
headlights or interior lights were left on
while the vehicle was not in use),
recharge it by slow charging (trickle)
for 10 hours.
If the battery gradually discharges because of high electric load while the
vehicle is being used, recharge it at 20-
30A for two hours.
(Continued)
When lifting a plastic-cased bat-tery, excessive pressure on the
case may cause battery acid to
leak, resulting in personal injury.
Lift with a battery carrier or with
your hands on opposite corners.
Never attempt to recharge the battery when the battery cables
are connected.
The electrical ignition system works with high voltage. Never
touch these components with the
engine running or the ignition
switched on.
Failure to follow the above warn-
ings can result in serious bodily
injury or death.
WARNING
- Recharging battery
When recharging the battery,
observe the following precautions:
The battery must be removed
from the vehicle and placed in an
area with good ventilation.
Do not allow cigarettes, sparks, or flame near the battery.
Watch the battery during charg- ing, and stop or reduce the charg-
ing rate if the battery cells begin
gassing (boiling) violently or if
the temperature of the electrolyte
of any cell exceeds 49°C (120°F).
Wear eye protection when check- ing the battery during charging.
(Continued)

Maintenance48
7Engine compartment fuse panel
Description Fuse rating Protected component
ALT125AGenerator, Fuse (MDPS, HTD GLASS, C/FAN, ABS 2, BLOWER, IGN 1, FOG LP (FR), ABS 1)
MDPS 80A EPS Control Module
ABS 2 40A ESC Control Module, ABS Control Module
C/FAN 40A C/Fan LO/HI Relay
BLOWER 40A Blower Relay
HTD GLASS 40A I/P Junction Box (Rear Defogger Relay) IGN 2 30A Ignition Switch, Start Relay, Button Relay Box (ESCL Relay)
BATT 1 50AI/P Junction Box (Fuse (TAIL LAMP (LH/RH), P/WDW DR, P/WDW ASS, FOG LP (RR)/SSB,
SMK, PDM), Tail Lamp Relay, Power Window Relay)
ABS 1 40A ESC Control Module, ABS Control Module
IGN 1 30A Ignition Switch, Button Relay Box (ESCL Relay (IGN1))
BATT 2 50AI/P Junction Box (Power Connector (AUDIO, ROOM LP LAMP), FUSE (STOP LP, DEICER,
HAZARD LP, DR LOCK, TRUNK OPEN))
ECU 30A Engine Control Relay
FOG LP (FR) 10A Multipurpose Check Connector, Front Fog Relay, Battery Sensor H/LP HI 20A H/LP (HI) Relay,
HORN 10A Horn Relay
H/LP LO(LH) 10A Head Lamp LH
H/LP LO(RH) 10A Head Lamp RH SPARE 10A -
SNSR 3 10A ECM, PCM, Vehicle Speed Sensor, Pulse Generator 'A', Stop Lamp Switch
ABS 10A Multipurpose Check Connector, ESC Control Module, ABS Control Module
ECU 3 15A Ignition Coil (#1~#4), Condenser, PCM
MULTI
FUSE
FUSE

751
Maintenance
Waxing
Wax the vehicle when water will no
longer bead on the paint.
Always wash and dry the vehicle before
waxing. Use a good quality liquid or
paste wax, and follow the manufacturer’s
instructions. Wax all metal trim to protect
it and to maintain its luster.
Removing oil, tar, and similar materials
with a spot remover will usually strip the
wax from the finish. Be sure to re-wax
these areas even if the rest of the vehicle
does not yet need waxing.
G230103AUNFinish damage repair Deep scratches or stone chips in the
painted surface must be repaired
promptly. Exposed metal will quickly rust
and may develop into a major repair
expense.✽ ✽NOTICEIf your vehicle is damaged and requires
any metal repair or replacement, be sure
the body shop applies anti-corrosion
materials to the parts repaired or
replaced.
CAUTION
Water washing in the engine com-
partment including high pressurewater washing may cause the fail- ure of electrical circuits located inthe engine compartment.
Never allow water or other liquids to come in contact with electri-cal/electronic components inside the vehicle as this may damagethem.
OJB037800
CAUTION
Wiping dust or dirt off the body with a dry cloth will scratch thefinish.
Do not use steel wool, abrasive cleaners, or strong detergentscontaining highly alkaline orcaustic agents on chrome-platedor anodized aluminum parts. This may result in damage to the pro-tective coating and cause discol- oration or paint deterioration.

Specifications & Consumer information48RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES I040000ATD-ECTo help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality. The correct
lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.Lubricant
Volume
Classification
Engine oil
*1 *2
2.0 Engine
3.9
l(4.1
US qt.
)
API Service SM or above,
(drain and refill, with oil filter) 2.4 Engine 4.3 l(4.5 US qt.) ILSAC GF-4 or above
Manual transaxle fluid 2.0 Engine 1.9l
(2.0 US qt.) API GL-4 (SAE 75W-85, fill for life)
2.4 Engine 1.8l (1.9 US qt.) (ZIC GF TOP or HD GEAR OIL XLS)
2.0 Engine 6.6l (6.9 US qt.)
Automatic transaxle fluid
2.4 Engine 7.6l(8.0 US qt.) DIAMOND ATF SP-III, SK ATF SP-III
Power steering 0.9l(0.9 US qt.) PSF-3
Coolant 6.0l(6.3 US qt.)
Brake/Clutch fluid 0.7~0.8l(0.7~0.8 US qt.) FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel 52l(13.7 US gal.) -
Mixture of antifreeze and water (Ethylene glycol
base coolant for aluminum radiator)
*1Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*2Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing the
amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s time,
they can offer significant cost and energy savings.

85
Specifications & Consumer information
I040100ATD-EURecommended SAE viscosity
number
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an
effect on fuel economy and cold weather
operation (engine start and engine oil
flowability). Lower viscosity engine oils
can provide better fuel economy and cold
weather performance, however, higher
viscosity engine oils are required for sat-
isfactory lubrication in hot weather. Using
oils of any viscosity other than those rec-
ommended could result in engine dam-
age.When choosing an oil, consider the range
of temperature your vehicle will be oper-
ated in before the next oil change.
Proceed to select the recommended oil
viscosity from the chart.
CAUTION
Always be sure to clean the area
around any filler plug, drain plug, ordipstick before checking or drain-ing any lubricant. This is especiallyimportant in dusty or sandy areas and when the vehicle is used onunpaved roads. Cleaning the plug and dipstick areas will prevent dirtand grit from entering the engineand other mechanisms that couldbe damaged.
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
Gasoline
Engine Oil *
1°C
(°F)
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 -10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
1. For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE 5W-
20 (API SM / ILSAC GF-4). However, if the engine oil is not available in your country, select
the proper engine oil using the engine oil viscosity chart.
10W-30
5W-20, 5W-30

Index2I
Air cleaner ··················\
··················\
··················\
···············7-22
Airbag-supplemental restraint system ··················\
·········3-34
Appearance care··················\
··················\
··················\
·······7-50
Audio system ··················\
··················\
··················\
···········4-88
Automatic climate control system ··················\
···············4-73
Automatic transaxle ··················\
··················\
··················\
·5-15
Automatic transaxle fluid ··················\
··················\
··········7-19
Battery··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
····7-25
Before driving ··················\
··················\
··················\
············5-3
Brake system··················\
··················\
··················\
············5-22
Brake/clutch fluid ··················\
··················\
··················\
····7-17
Bulb wattage ··················\
··················\
··················\
··············8-2
Child restraint system ··················\
··················\
················3-26
Climate control air filter ··················\
··················\
············7-22
Cruise control system ··················\
··················\
················5-32
Defroster ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
4-62
Dimensions ··················\
··················\
··················\
················8-2
Door locks··················\
··················\
··················\
················4-12Economical operation ··················\
··················\
················5-36
Emergency starting ··················\
··················\
··················\
····6-4
Emission control system ··················\
··················\
············7-56
Engine compartment ··················\
··················\
·············2-4/7-2
Engine coolant ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········7-14
Engine number ··················\
··················\
··················\
···········8-7
Engine oil ··················\
··················\
··················\
·················7-13\
ENGINE START/STOP button ··················\
··················\
···5-6
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ···············7-10
Fuel filler lid ··················\
··················\
··················\
············4-23
Fuel requirements ··················\
··················\
··················\
······1-3
Fuses ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
······7-41
Hazard warning flasher··················\
··················\
··············4-55
Hood··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
·······4-21
How to use this manual ··················\
··················\
···············1-2
If the engine overheats··················\
··················\
·················6-6
If the engine will not start ··················\
··················\
···········6-3
If you have a flat tire ··················\
··················\
··················\
·6-7A
EFHI
BCD