KIA NIRO 2019 Owners Manual
Manufacturer: KIA, Model Year: 2019, Model line: NIRO, Model: KIA NIRO 2019Pages: 611, PDF Size: 15.28 MB
Page 581 of 611

Canister
Fuel vapors generated inside the fuel
tank are absorbed and stored in the
onboard canister. When the engine is
running, the fuel vapors absorbed in
the canister are drawn into the surge
tank through the purge control sole-
noid valve.
Purge Control Solenoid Valve(PCSV)
The purge control solenoid valve is
controlled by the Engine Control
Module (ECM); when the engine
coolant temperature is low during
idling, the PCSV closes so that evap-
orated fuel is not taken into the
engine. After the engine warms up
during ordinary driving, the PCSV
opens to introduce evaporated fuel to
the engine.
3. Exhaust emission control system
The Exhaust Emission Control
System is a highly effective system
which controls exhaust emissions
while maintaining good vehicle per-
formance.
Vehicle modifications
This vehicle should not be modified.
Modification of your vehicle could
affect its performance, safety or
durability and may even violate gov-
ernmental safety and emissions reg-
ulations.
In addition, damage or performance
problems resulting from any modifi-
cation may not be covered under
warranty.
If you use unauthorized electronic
devices, it may cause the vehicle to
operate abnormally, wire damage,
battery discharge and fire. For your
safety, do not use unauthorized
electronic devices.
Engine exhaust gas precautions
(carbon monoxide)
Carbon monoxide can be present with other exhaust fumes.
Therefore, if you smell exhaust
fumes of any kind inside your vehi-
cle, have it inspected and repaired
immediately. If you ever suspect
exhaust fumes are coming into
your vehicle, drive it only with all
the windows fully open. Have your
vehicle checked and repaired
immediately.
WARNING - Exhaust
Engine exhaust gases contain
carbon monoxide (CO). Though
colorless and odorless, it is
dangerous and could be lethal if
inhaled. Follow the instructions
on this page to avoid CO poi-
soning.
Maintenance
107
8
Page 582 of 611

Do not operate the engine in con-fined or closed areas (such as
garages) any more than what is
necessary to move the vehicle in or
out of the area.
When the vehicle is stopped in an open area for more than a short
time with the engine running,
adjust the ventilation system (as
needed) to draw outside air into the
vehicle.
Never sit in a parked or stopped vehicle for any extended time with
the engine running.
When the engine stalls or fails to start, excessive attempts to restart
the engine may cause damage to
the emission control system.Operating precautions for catalyt-
ic converters (if equipped)
WARNING- Catalytic converter
Keep away from the catalytic
converter and exhaust system
while the vehicle is running or
immediately thereafter. The
exhaust and catalytic systems
are very hot and may burn you.
WARNING- Fire
Do not park, idle or drive the vehicle over or near flamma-
ble objects, such as grass,
vegetation, paper, leaves, etc.
A hot exhaust system can
ignite flammable items under
your vehicle.
Also, do not remove the heat sink around the exhaust sys-
tem, do not seal the bottom of
the vehicle or do not coat the
vehicle for corrosion control.
It may present a fire risk under
certain conditions.
8 108
Maintenance
Page 583 of 611

Your vehicle is equipped with a cat-
alytic converter emission control
device.
Therefore, the following precautions
must be observed:
Use only UNLEADED FUEL forgasoline engines.
Do not operate the vehicle when there are signs of engine malfunc-
tion, such as misfire or a noticeable
loss of performance.
Do not misuse or abuse the engine. Examples of misuse are
coasting with the ignition off and
descending steep grades in gear
with the ignition off.
Do not operate the engine at high idle speed for extended periods (5
minutes or more).
Do not modify or tamper with any part of the engine or emission con-
trol system. All inspections and
adjustments must be made by an
authorized Kia dealer.
Avoid driving with an extremely low fuel level. Running out of fuel could
cause the engine to misfire, dam-
aging the catalytic converter. Failure to observe these precautions
could result in damage to the catalyt-
ic converter and to your vehicle.
Additionally, such actions could void
your warranties.
Perchlorate Material-special handling
may apply, See www.dtsc.ca.gov/haz-
ardouswaste/ perchlorate.
Notice to California Vehicle Dismantlers:
Perchlorate containing materials,
such as air bag inflators, seatbelt
pretensioners and keyless remote
entry batteries, must be disposed of
according to Title 22 California Code
of Regulations Chapter 67384.10
(a).
CALIFORNIA
PERCHLORATE NOTICE
Maintenance
109
8
Page 584 of 611

Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
9-2
Bulb wattage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Tires and wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4
Gross vehicle weight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Luggage volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Air conditioning system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Recommended lubricants and capacities . . . . . . . . 9-7
• Recommended SAE viscosity number. . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Vehicle certification label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Tire specification and pressure label . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Air conditioner compressor label . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Refrigerant label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11 Consumer Assistance (U.S. only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
•
Toll free consumer assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
• Emergency roadside assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
• Trip interruption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
• Registering your vehicle in a foreign country . . . . . 9-14
Electrical Equipment (U.S. only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
• Installation of a mobile two-way radio system . . . . . 9-15
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. only) . . . . . . . . . . 9-16
Online factory authorized manuals (U.S. only) . . 9-16
• Service manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16
• Electrical troubleshooting manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16
• Owner's manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-
16
9
Page 585 of 611

Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
29
DIMENSIONS
ENGINE
ItemUnit : in (mm)
Overall length171.4 (4,355)
Overall width71.0 (1,805)
Overall heightWithout Roof rack60.4 (1,535)
With Roof rack60.8 (1,545)
Tread
Front205/60R1661.6 (1,565)
225/45R18 *61.2 (1,555)
Rear205/60R1662.1 (1,579)
225/45R18 *61.7 (1,569)
Wheelbase106.2 (2,700)
ItemGasoline
1.6 GDI
Displacement [cu. in (cc)]
96.4 (1,580)
Bore x Stroke [in. (mm)]
2.8 X 3.8 (72 X 97)
Firing order
1-3-4-2
No. of cylinders
4 In-line, DOHC
* This tire is only for the HEV (Hybrid Electric Vehicle) system
Page 586 of 611

93
Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
BULB WATTAGE
Light BulbWattage (W) Bulb type
Front
Headlamps (Low/High) 60HB3 HL+
Headlamps (Low/High) - HID type* 25D8S
Headlamps (Low/High) - LED type* LEDLED
Front turn signal lamps 21PY21W
Front position lamps LED type LED LED
Daytime running light Bulb type 21
P21 L/L
LED type *LEDLED
Front fog lamps Bulb type 35 H8LL
Side Repeater lamps Bulb type
5W5W
LED type * LED LED
Rear
Rear Stop/Tail lamps (outside)
Bulb type21/5 P21/5W
Rear tail lamps (Inside) 3.8194
Rear fog lamps (Inside) LED type * LED LED
Rear Stop/Tail lamps (outside) LED typeLED
LED
Rear tail lamps (Inside) LEDLED
Rear turn signal lamps 21P21W
Back-up lamps 16W16W
High mounted stop lamp LEDLED
License plate lamps 5W5W
Interior
Map lamps Bulb type 10 WEDGE
LED type * LED LED
Vanity mirror lamps 5 FESTOON
Room lamps Bulb type 10 FESTOON
LED type * LED LED
Liftgate lamp Bulb type 10 FESTOON
LED type *LEDLED* If equipped
Page 587 of 611

Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
49
TIRES AND WHEELS
*1: Load Index
*2: Speed Symbol
*3: Normal load : Up to 3 persons
*4: Only for Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV)
CAUTION
When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle. Using tires of a different size can damage the related parts or make them work irregularly.
✽ ✽ NOTICE
• It is permissible to add 3psi to the standard tire pressure specification if colder temperatures are expected soon.
Tires typically loose 1psi for every 12°F temperature drop. If extreme temperature variations are expected, re-
check your tire pressure as necessary to keep them properly inflated.
• We recommend that when replacing tires, use the same originally supplied with the vehicles. If not, that aff\
ects driving performance.
• When driving in high altitude grades, it is natural for the atmospheric pressure to decrease. Therefore, please check the tire pressure and add more air when necessary.
Additionally required tire air pressure per km above sea level: 1.5psi/km
ItemTire sizeWheel size
Load
CapacitySpeed
capacityInflation pressure [bar(psi, kPa)]Wheel lug nut torque
[Kgf·m
(lbf·ft, N·m)]
Normal load *3Maximum load
LI *1KgSS *2Km/hFront RearFront Rear
Full size tire205/60 R16 6.5J X 1692630H2102.5 (36, 250)2.5 (36, 250)11~13
(79 ~ 94,
107 ~ 127)225/45 R18 *47.5J X 1891615V2402.5 (36, 250)2.5 (36, 250)
Compact
Spare tireT125/80 D16 *44T X 1697730M1304.2 (60, 420)4.2 (60, 420)
Page 588 of 611

95
Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT
Item
Gasoline
1.6 L
DCT
NIRO FENIRONIRO Touring
GVW4,078 lb.
(1,850 kg)4,189 lb.
(1,900 kg)4,255 lb.
(1,930 kg)
For HEV
For PHEV
Item
Gasoline
1.6 L
DCT
GVW4,409 lb.
(2,000kg)
Page 589 of 611

Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
69
LUGGAGE VOLUME
Have your vehicle inspected by an authorized Kia dealer.
ItemWeight of volumeClassification
Refrigerant550 ± 10gR-1234yf
550 ± 10gR-134a
Compressor lubricant130 ± 10gPOE
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
Min : Behind rear seat to roof.
Max : Behind front seat to roof.
ItemVolume
SAEMIN.635 liter
MAX.1,789 liter
ItemVolume
SAEMIN.548 liter
MAX.1,543 liter
For PHEV For HEV
Page 590 of 611

97
Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality.
The correct lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
*1: Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*2: Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s
time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
*
3: If the ACEA A5 engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SM or above, ILSAC GF-4 or above, ACEA A3
Lubricant VolumeClassification
Engine oil *1*2
(drain and refill)
Recommends
4.01 US qt. (3.8 liter)ACEA A5 *3or above API SM or above, ILSAC GF-4 or above
Dual Clutch Transmission Fluid1.69 ~ 1.79 US qt. (1.6 ~ 1.7 liter)SAE 70W, API GL-4 (Recommended HK SYN DCTF 70W (SK), SPIRAX S6 GHME 70W DCTF (H.K.SHELL), GS DCTF HD 70W (GS CALTEX))
Coolant6.31 US qt. (5.98 liter)Mixture of antifreeze and water
(Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminum radiator)
Inverter coolant2.56 US qt. (2.43 liter)Mixture of antifreeze and water
(Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminum radiator)
Brake fluid0.425 ± 0.025 US qt. (402.6 ± 24.4 cc)DOT 3 or DOT 4
Engine clutch actuator fluid0.105 ± 0.021 US qt. (100 ± 20 cc)DOT 3 or DOT 4
FuelHEV47.5 US qt. (45 liter)Refer to Fuel requirements in chapter 1.PHEV45.4 US qt. (43 liter)