ignition KIA Optima 2012 3.G Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: KIA, Model Year: 2012, Model line: Optima, Model: KIA Optima 2012 3.GPages: 382, PDF Size: 8.75 MB
Page 299 of 382

What to do in an emergency
46
EMERGENCY STARTING
Connect cables in numerical order and
disconnect in reverse order.
Jump starting
Jump starting can be dangerous if done
incorrectly. Therefore, to avoid harm to
yourself or damage to your vehicle or
battery, follow these jump starting proce-
dures. If in doubt, we strongly recom-
mend that you have a competent techni-
cian or towing service jump start your
vehicle.
CAUTION
Use only a 12-volt jumper system.You can damage a 12-volt startingmotor, ignition system, and otherelectrical parts beyond repair byuse of a 24-volt power supply (either two 12-volt batteries in series or a24-volt motor generator set).WARNING- Battery
• Keep all flames or sparks away from the battery. The battery pro-
duces hydrogen gas which may
explode if exposed to flame or
sparks.
If these instructions are not fol-
lowed exactly, serious personal
injury and damage to the vehicle
may occur! If you are not sure
how to follow this procedure,
seek qualified assistance.
Automobile batteries contain sul-
furic acid. This is poisonous and
highly corrosive. When jump
starting, wear protective glasses
and be careful not to get acid on
yourself, your clothing or on the
vehicle.
Do not attempt to jump start the vehicle if the discharged battery
is frozen or if the electrolyte level
is low; the battery may rupture or
explode.
WARNING- Battery
Never attempt to check the elec-
trolyte level of the battery as this
may cause the battery to rupture or
explode causing serious injury.1VQA4001
Discharged battery
Jumper Cables
Booster battery(-)
(+)
(+)(-)
Page 311 of 382

What to do in an emergency
16
6
When towing your vehicle in an emer-
gency without wheel dollies :
1. Set the ignition switch in the ACC posi-
tion.
2. Place the shift lever in N (Neutral).
3. Release the parking brake.
CAUTION
Failure to place the transaxle shift lever in N (Neutral) may cause inter-nal damage to the transaxle.
Page 340 of 382

729
Maintenance
Battery recharging
Your vehicle has a maintenance-free,
calcium-based battery.
If the battery becomes discharged in ashort time (because, for example, the
headlights or interior lights were left on
while the vehicle was not in use),
recharge it by slow charging (trickle)
for 10 hours.
If the battery gradually discharges because of high electric load while the
vehicle is being used, recharge it at 20-
30A for two hours.(Continued)
When lifting a plastic-cased bat-tery, excessive pressure on the
case may cause battery acid to
leak, resulting in personal injury.
Lift with a battery carrier or with
your hands on opposite corners.
Never attempt to recharge the battery when the battery cables
are connected.
The electrical ignition system works with high voltage. Never
touch these components with the
engine running or the ignition
switched on.
Failure to follow the above warn-
ings can result in serious bodily
injury or death.CAUTION
When you don’t use the vehicle for a long time in the low temper-ature area, separate the batteryand keep it indoors.
Always charge the battery fully to prevent battery case damage inlow temperature area.
If you connect unauthorized elec- tronic devices to the battery, thebattery may be discharged. Never use unauthorized devices.
WARNING
Separating the battery from the
vehicle should be done in an
authorized Kia dealer.
Page 357 of 382

Maintenance
46
7
Instrument panel fuse replace-
ment
1. Turn the ignition switch and all other
switches off.
2. Open the fuse panel cover. 3. Pull the suspected fuse straight out.
Use the removal tool provided in the
engine compartment fuse panel.
4. Check the removed fuse; replace it if it is blown.
5. Push in a new fuse of the same rating, and make sure it fits tightly in the clips.
If it fits loosely, consult an authorized Kia
dealer.
If you do not have a spare, use a fuse of the same rating from a circuit you maynot need for operating the vehicle, such as the cigarette lighter fuse.
If the headlights or other electrical com-
ponents do not work and the fuses are
OK, check the fuse panel in the engine
compartment. If a fuse is blown, it must
be replaced.
OTF070017OTF070018
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747
Maintenance
Memory fuse
Your vehicle is equipped with a memory
fuse to prevent battery discharge if your
vehicle is parked without being operated
for prolonged periods. Use the following
procedures before parking the vehicle for
prolonged periods.
1. Turn off the engine.
2. Turn off the headlights and tail lights.
3. Open the driver’s side panel cover andpull up the memory fuse.
✽ ✽NOTICE
• If the memory fuse is pulled up from
the fuse panel, the warning chime,
audio, clock and interior lamps, etc.,
will not operate. Some items must be
reset after replacement. Refer to
“Battery” in this section.
• Even when the memory fuse is pulled up, the battery can still be discharged
by operation of the headlights or other
electrical devices.
Engine compartment fuse
replacement
1. Turn the ignition switch and all other
switches off.
2. Remove the fuse panel cover by pressing the tab and pulling the cover
up.
3. Check the removed fuse; replace it if it is blown. To remove or insert the fuse,
use the fuse puller in the engine com-
partment fuse panel.
4. Push in a new fuse of the same rating, and make sure it fits tightly in the clips.
If it fits loosely, consult an authorized
Kia dealer.
OTF070019OTF070020
Page 363 of 382

Maintenance
52
7
Fuse Name Fuse rating Circuit Protected
MODULE 1 7.5AHead Lamp Leveling Device Actuator LH/RH, Auto Head Lamp Leveling Device Module,
Driver IMS Module, ATM Lever Indicator, BCM, A/C Control Module, Electro Chromic Mirror,
Lane Keeping Assist Module, Instrument Cluster
VACCUM 20A Vacuum Pump, Vacuum Switch
A/BAG 15A Telltale Lamp, SRS Control Module, Passenger Weight Classification Sensor
P/WDW LH 25A I/P Junction Box (Power Window LH Relay), Driver/Passenger Power Window Safety Module
AMP 30A AMP
PDM 2 7.5A Start Stop Button Switch, Smart Key Control Module, Fob Holder
MDPS 10A EPS Control Module, Crash Pad Switch
PDM 3 7.5A Smart Key Control Module
P/WDW RH 25A I/P Junction Box (Power Window RH Relay)
P/SEAT DRV 30A Driver IMS Module, Driver Seat Manual Switch, Driver Lumbar Support Switch
DR LOCK 20ATwo Turn Unlock Relay, I/P Junction Box (Door Lock Relay, Door Unlock Relay,
Turn Signal Lamp Sound Relay)
SUNROOF 20A Panorama Sunroof
IG 1 20A E/R Fuse & Relay Box (Fuse : ABS 3 10A, TCU 2 15A, ECU 4 10A)
POWER
CONNECTOR AUDIO 15A A/V & Navigation Head Unit, Audio
ROOM LP 10A Driver/Passenger Smart Key Outside Handle, Driver IMS Module, Lamp Auto Cut Relay,
Driver/Passenger Door Scuff Lamp, Ignition Key ILL. & Door Warning Switch, A/C Control Module,
Data Link Connector, RF Receiver, BCM, Electro Chromic Mirror, Instrument Cluster,
Auto Light & Photo Sensor, Tire Pressure Monitoring Module
Page 364 of 382

753
Maintenance
Engine compartment fuse panel
Fuse NameFuse rating Circuit Protected
MULTI FUSE IP B+ 2
60AI/P Junction Box (P/SEAT DRV 30A, P/SEAT PASS 20A, AMP 30A, PDM 2 7.5A, IPS 5, IPS 6,
ARISU 2)
B+ 4 (Not Used) 60A -
IGN 2 40A E/R Fuse & Relay Box (Start Relay), Fuse & Relay Box (PDM 3(IG 2) Relay), Ignition Switch
ABS 1 40A ESC Module
RR HTD (G4KJ)/
C/FAN HI (G4KH) 40A/60AE/R Fuse & Relay Box (RR HTD Relay) (G4KJ)
C/FAN (HI) Relay (G4KH)
BLOWER 40A E/R Fuse & Relay Box (Blower Relay)
IP B+ 1 60AI/P Junction Box (PDM 1 25A, MODULE 3 7.5A, S/HEATER FRT 20A, S/HEATER RR 15A
TRUNK 10A, P/WDW LH 25A, P/WDW RH 25A), Power Connector (AUDIO 15A))
MDPS 80A EPS Control Module
FUSE WIPER
10A PCM
RR HTD IND 10A A/C Control Module
AMS 10A Battery Sensor
TCU 1 10A PCM
STOP LP 10A E/R Fuse & Relay Box (HAC Relay), Smart Key Control Module, Stop Lamp Switch
DEICER 10A E/R Fuse & Relay Box (Deicer Relay)
H/LP WASHER 10A -
LDC 1 30A -
C/FAN 40A E/R Fuse & Relay Box (C/Fan(HI) Relay, C/Fan(LO) Relay)
ABS 2 30A Multipurpose Check Connector, ESC Module
LDC 2 30A -
CVVL(Not Used)/
RR THD (G4KH) 40A RR HTD Relay (G4KH)
Page 365 of 382

Maintenance
54
7
Fuse Name Fuse rating Circuit Protected
FUSE IP B+ 3
50AI/P Junction Box (Power Connector (ROOM LP 10A), SUNROOF 20A, DR LOCK 20A IPS 1,
IPS 3, ARISU 1)
IGN 1 40A Fuse & Relay Box (PDM 1(ACC) Relay, PDM 2(IG 1) Relay), Ignition Switch
EMS 40A EMS Box (HORN 15A, ECU 3 10A, ECU 1 30A, F/PUMP 20A)
ECU 4 10A PCM
TCU 2 15A Back-Up Lamp Switch, Vehicle Speed Sensor, Transaxle Range Switch
ABS 3 10AE/R Fuse & Relay Box (HAC Relay), Stop Lamp Switch, ESC Module,
Multipurpose Check Connector
B/UP LP 10AA/V & Navigation Head Unit, Audio, Electro Chromic Mirror, BCM,
Rear Combination Lamp(In) LH/RH
A/CON 10A A/C Control Module
Page 366 of 382

755
Maintenance
Fuse Name Fuse ratingCircuit Protected
HORN 15A EMS Box (Horn Relay), E/R Fuse & Relay Box (B/Horn Relay)
F/PUMP 20A EMS Box (F/Pump Relay)
ECU 3 15A PCM
SNSR 1 15A Oxygen Sensor (Up/Down), E/R Fuse & Relay Box (C/FAN (HI/LO) Relay)
INJECTOR 10A EMS Box (F/Pump Relay)
SNSR 3 10A Camshaft Position Sensor #1, #2, Immobilizer Module
SNSR 2 10ARCV Control Solenoid Valve(G4KH), Variable Intake Solenoid Valve(G4KJ),
Canister Close Valve Oil Control Valve #1, #2, Purge Control Solenoid Valve,
Crankshaft Position Sensor
IGN COIL 20A Condenser, Ignition Coil #1, #2, #3, #4
ECU 1 30A EMS Box (Engine Control Relay)
Engine compartment fuse panel (EMS BOX)
Page 375 of 382

Maintenance
64
7
Do not operate the engine in confined
or closed areas (such as garages) any
more than what is necessary to move
the vehicle in or out of the area.
When the vehicle is stopped in an open area for more than a short time
with the engine running, adjust the
ventilation system (as needed) to draw
outside air into the vehicle.
Never sit in a parked or stopped vehi- cle for any extended time with the
engine running.
When the engine stalls or fails to start, excessive attempts to restart the
engine may cause damage to the
emission control system.Operating precautions for catalyticconverters (if equipped)
Your vehicle is equipped with a catalytic
converter emission control device.
Therefore, the following precautions
must be observed:
Use only UNLEADED FUEL for gaso- line engines. Do not operate the vehicle when there
are signs of engine malfunction, such
as misfire or a noticeable loss of per-
formance.
Do not misuse or abuse the engine. Examples of misuse are coasting with
the ignition off and descending steep
grades in gear with the ignition off.
Do not operate the engine at high idle speed for extended periods (5 minutes
or more).
Do not modify or tamper with any part of the engine or emission control sys-
tem. All inspections and adjustments
must be made by an authorized Kia
dealer.
Avoid driving with a extremely low fuel level. Running out of fuel could cause
the engine to misfire, damaging the
catalytic converter.
Failure to observe these precautions
could result in damage to the catalytic
converter and to your vehicle.
Additionally, such actions could void your
warranties.
WARNING- Fire
A hot exhaust system can ignite flammable items under your vehi-
cle. Do not park, idle or drive the
vehicle over or near flammable
objects, such as grass, vegeta-
tion, paper, leaves, etc.
The exhaust system and catalytic system are very hot while the
engine is running or immediately
after the engine is turned off. Keep
away from the exhaust system
and catalytic, you may get burned.
Also, do not remove the heat sink
around the exhaust system, do
not seal the bottom of the vehicle
or do not coat the vehicle for cor-
rosion control. It may present a
fire risk under certain conditions.