battery KIA OPTIMA 2017 Manual PDF

873
Maintenance
Fuse NameFuse ratingCircuit Protected
FUSE
B+440ASmart Junction Block (Leak Current Autocut Device Fuse - INTERIOR LAMP, MEMORY1, MULTI
MEDIA, Fuse - DOOR LOCK, MODULE1, SMART KEY, BRAKE SWITCH)
E-CVVT 140AE-CVVT Relay
VACUUMPUMP 120AVacuum Pump
DEICER20ADeicer Relay
AMS10ABattery Sensor
E-CVVT 220APCM
A/CON10AA/C Control Module
E-CVVT 320APCM
HEATED
MIRROR10AA/C Control Module, Driver/Passenger Power Outside Mirror, ECM
WIPER 210ABCM, PCM/ECM
H/LAMP HI20AHead Lamp HI Relay
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875
Maintenance
Engine compartment fuse panel(Battery terminal cover)
✽ ✽ NOTICE
Not all fuse panel descriptions in
this manual may be applicable to
your vehicle. It is accurate at the
time of printing. When you inspect
the fuse panel in your vehicle, refer
to the fuse panel label.
OJF075035
OJF075036
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Maintenance
76
8
LIGHT BULBS
Bulb replacement precaution
Please keep extra bulbs on hand
with appropriate wattage ratings in
case of emergencies.
Refer to “Bulb Wattage” in chapter 9.
When changing lamps, first turn off
the engine at a safe place, firmly
apply the parking brake and detach
the battery’s negative (-) terminal.
Use only bulbs of the specified
wattage.
WARNING- Working on
the lights
Prior to working on the light,
firmly apply the parking brake,
ensure that the ignition switch
is turned to the LOCK position
and turn off the lights to avoid
sudden movement of the vehi-
cle and burning your fingers or
receiving an electric shock.
CAUTION -Light replace-
ment
Be sure to replace the burned- out bulb with one of the samewattage rating. Otherwise, itmay cause damage to the fuseor electric wiring system.
CAUTION -Headlamp
Lens
To prevent damage, do notclean the headlamp lens withchemical solvents or strongdetergents.
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Maintenance
102
8
Canister
Fuel vapors generated inside the fuel
tank are absorbed and stored in the
onboard canister. When the engine is
running, the fuel vapors absorbed in
the canister are drawn into the surge
tank through the purge control sole-
noid valve.
Purge Control Solenoid Valve
(PCSV)
The purge control solenoid valve is
controlled by the Engine Control
Module (ECM); when the engine
coolant temperature is low during
idling, the PCSV closes so that evap-
orated fuel is not taken into the
engine. After the engine warms up
during ordinary driving, the PCSV
opens to introduce evaporated fuel to
the engine.
3. Exhaust emission control system
The Exhaust Emission Control
System is a highly effective system
which controls exhaust emissions
while maintaining good vehicle per-
formance.
Vehicle modifications
This vehicle should not be modified.
Modification of your vehicle could
affect its performance, safety or
durability and may even violate gov-
ernmental safety and emissions reg-
ulations.
In addition, damage or performance
problems resulting from any modifi-
cation may not be covered under
warranty.
If you use unauthorized electronic
devices, it may cause the vehicle to
operate abnormally, wire damage,
battery discharge and fire. For your
safety, do not use unauthorized
electronic devices.
Engine exhaust gas precautions
(carbon monoxide)
Carbon monoxide can be present with other exhaust fumes.
Therefore, if you smell exhaust
fumes of any kind inside your vehi-
cle, have it inspected and repaired
immediately. If you ever suspect
exhaust fumes are coming into
your vehicle, drive it only with all
the windows fully open. Have your
vehicle checked and repaired
immediately.
WARNING - Exhaust
Engine exhaust gases contain
carbon monoxide (CO). Though
colorless and odorless, it is
dangerous and could be lethal if
inhaled. Follow the instructions
on this page to avoid CO poi-
soning.
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I3
Index
Automatic climate control system ..............................4-128Automatic heating and air conditioning ..................4-129
Checking the amount of air conditioner refrigerant and compressor lubricant ..............................................4-138
Climate control air filter ..........................................4-138
Manual heating and air conditioning ........................4-130
System operation ......................................................4-136
Automatic transaxle ......................................................6-13 Automatic transaxle operation ....................................6-13
Good driving practices ................................................6-19
Paddle shifter ..............................................................6-17
Shift lock system ........................................................6-18
Autonomous emergency braking (AEB)/ Forward collision warning (FCW) ..............................6-51AEB warning message and system control ................6-54
Brake operation ..........................................................6-55
Limitations of the system............................................6-5\
8
Recognizing pedestrians ............................................6-61
Sensor to detect the distance from the vehicle in front (front radar) ..............................................................6-56
System malfunction ....................................................6-57
System setting and activation ....................................6-51 Battery........................................................................\
....8-43
For best battery service ..............................................8-43
Recharging the battery ................................................8-44
Reset items ..................................................................8-45
Before driving ..................................................................6-4 Before entering vehicle ................................................6-4
Before starting ..............................................................6-4
Necessary inspections ..................................................6-4
Blind spot detection system (BSD) ..............................6-86 BSD (Blind Spot Detection) / LCA (Lane Change Assist) ......................................6-87
Limitations condition condition ..................................6-92
RCTA (Rear Cross Traffic Alert) ................................6-90
Brake fluid ....................................................................8-32\
Checking the brake fluid level ....................................8-32
Brake system..................................................................6-28 Anti-lock brake system (ABS)....................................6-42
Auto hold ....................................................................6-38\
Electronic parking brake (EPB) ..................................6-31
Electronic stability control (ESC) ..............................6-44
Good braking practices ..............................................6-50
Hill-start assist control (HAC) ....................................6-49
Parking brake - Foot type ..........................................6-30
Power brakes ..............................................................6-28
Vehicle stability management (VSM) ........................6-48
Warning messages ......................................................6-40
Bulb wattage ....................................................................9-3B
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I5
Index
Engine coolant ..............................................................8-29Changing the coolant ..................................................8-31
Checking the coolant level..........................................8-29\
Engine number ..............................................................9-11
Engine oil ......................................................................8-\
27 Changing the engine oil and filter ..............................8-28
Checking the engine oil level ....................................8-27
ENGINE START/STOP button ......................................6-9 ENGINE START/STOP button position ......................6-9
Illuminated ENGINE START/STOP button ................6-9
Starting the engine with a smart key ..........................6-11
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ..............8-23
Exterior overview ............................................................2-2
Folding key ......................................................................4-\
5 Battery replacement ......................................................4-8
Immobilizer system ......................................................4-9
Key operations ..............................................................4-5
Record your key number ..............................................4-5
Transmitter precautions ................................................4-7
Fuel filler lid ..................................................................4-37 Closing the fuel filler lid ............................................4-37
Emergency fuel filler lid release ................................4-40
Opening the fuel filler lid ..........................................4-37 Fuel requirements ............................................................1-2
Do not use methanol ....................................................1-4
Fuel Additives ..............................................................1-5
Gasoline containing alcohol and methanol ..................1-3
Operation in foreign countries ......................................1-5
Fuses ........................................................................\
......8-61 Engine compartment fuse replacement ......................8-64
Fuse/relay panel description ......................................8-66
Inner panel fuse replacement ......................................8-62
Gross vehicle weight ......................................................9-6
Hood ........................................................................\
......4-35 Closing the hood ........................................................4-36
Opening the hood ........................................................4-35
How to use this manual ..................................................1-2
If the engine overheats ....................................................7-7
If the engine will not start ..............................................7-4 If engine doesn't turn over or turns over slowly ..........7-4
If engine turns over normally but does not start ..........7-4
FH
G
I
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I7
Index
Key positions ..................................................................6-6Ignition switch position ................................................6-6
Illuminated ignition switch ..........................................6-6
Starting the engine ........................................................6-8
Lane departure warning system (LDWS) ......................6-94 Conditions that cause the LDWS not to operate ........6-96
Conditions that cause missed warnings and false warnings ..........................................................6-97
Warning indicator........................................................6-96
LCD display ..................................................................4-63 LCD Modes ................................................................4-63
Service Mode ..............................................................4-64
User Settings Mode ....................................................4-66
Light bulbs ....................................................................8-76\
Back-up lamp bulb replacement ................................8-86
Bulb replacement precaution ......................................8-76
Front turn signal lamp bulb replacement ....................8-82
Glove box lamp bulb replacement ..............................8-91
Headlamp (High beam) bulb replacement ..................8-81
Headlamp (Low beam) bulb replacement ..................8-80
High mounted stop lamp bulb replacement ................8-89
License plate lamp bulb replacement ........................8-88 Light bulb position (Front) ........................................8-77
Light bulb position (Rear) ..........................................8-78
Light bulb position (Side) ..........................................8-79
Map lamp bulb replacement ......................................8-89
Personal lamp bulb replacement ................................8-91
Position lamp + DRL (LED type) bulb replacement..8-82
Rear turn signal lamp bulb replacement ....................8-83
Room lamp bulb replacement ....................................8-90
Side repeater lamp bulb replacement..........................8-83
Stop and tail lamp (LED type) bulb replacement ......8-86
Stop and tail lamp bulb replacement ..........................8-84
Tail lamp bulb replacement ........................................8-87
Trunk lamp bulb replacement ....................................8-92
Vanity mirror lamp bulb replacement ........................8-89
Lighting........................................................................\
4-103 AFLS (Adaptive Front Lighting System) ................4-109
Battery saver function ..............................................4-103
Check headlight ......................................................4-108
Daytime running light ..............................................4-103
Headlight leveling device ........................................4-109
High Beam Assist ....................................................4-106
High beam operation ................................................4-105
Lighting control ........................................................4-103
Turn signals and lane change signals ......................4-108
Luggage volume ..............................................................9-5
K
L
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I9
Index
Seat belts ........................................................................\
3-21Care of seat belts ........................................................3-31
Pre-tensioner seat belt ................................................3-27
Seat belt precautions ..................................................3-29
Seat belt restraint system ............................................3-21
Smart key ......................................................................4-\
12 Battery replacement ....................................................4-15
Loss of the smart key ..................................................4-14
Record your key number ............................................4-12
Smart key function ......................................................4-12
Smart key immobilizer system ..................................4-16
Smart key precautions ................................................4-15
Smart trunk ....................................................................4-27\
Special driving conditions ..........................................6-100 Driving at night ........................................................6-101
Driving in flooded areas ..........................................6-103
Driving in the rain ....................................................6-102
Driving off-road ........................................................6-103
Hazardous driving conditions ..................................6-100
Highway driving ......................................................6-103
Rocking the vehicle ..................................................6-100
Smooth cornering ......................................................6-101
Steering wheel...........................................................\
.....4-47 Electric power steering (EPS) ....................................4-47
Heated steering wheel ................................................4-49
Horn ........................................................................\
....4-50
Tilt and telescopic steering ........................................4-48 Storage compartments..................................................4-1\
45
Center console storage ..............................................4-145
Glove box ..................................................................4-145
Sunglass holder ........................................................4-146
Theft-alarm system ........................................................4-18 Armed stage ................................................................4-18
Disarmed stage ............................................................4-19
Theft-alarm stage ........................................................4-19
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) ......................7-8 Changing a tire with TPMS ........................................7-12
Check tire pressure.....................................................\
...7-8
Low tire pressure position telltale ..............................7-10
Low tire pressure telltale ............................................7-10
Tire specification and pressure label ............................9-11
Tires and wheels ............................................................8-46 All season tires ............................................................8-58
Checking tire inflation pressure ..................................8-47
Low aspect ratio tire ..................................................8-59
Radial-ply tires ............................................................8-58
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures................8-46
Snow tires ..................................................................8-58
Summer tires ..............................................................8-58
Tire care ......................................................................8-\
46
Tire maintenance ........................................................8-51
Tire pressure................................................................8-47
T
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I11
Index
Winter driving ..............................................................6-104Carry emergency equipment ....................................6-106
Change to "winter weight" oil if necessary ..............6-105
Check battery and cables ..........................................6-105
Check spark plugs and ignition system ....................6-105
Don’t let your parking brake freeze..........................6-106
Don't let ice and snow accumulate underneath ........6-106
Snowy or icy conditions ..........................................6-104
To keep locks from freezing ....................................6-105
Trailer towing............................................................6-106
Use approved window washer anti-freeze in system ..6-105
Use high quality ethylene glycol coolant ................6-105
Wiper blades ..................................................................8-39 Blade inspection ..........................................................8-39
Blade replacement ......................................................8-39
Wipers and washers ....................................................4-110 Front windshield washers ........................................4-112
Windshield wipers ....................................................4-110
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