parking brake KIA OPTIMA PHEV 2017 Workshop Manual

833
Maintenance
Checking the parking brake
Check whether the stroke is within
specification when the parking brake
pedal is depressed with 66 lb, 294 N
(30 kg) of force. Also, the parking
brake alone should securely hold the
vehicle on a fairly steep grade. If the
stroke is more or less than specified,
have the parking brake adjusted by
an authorized Kia dealer.
Stroke : 6~7 notch
PARKING BRAKE
OJF055017

867
Maintenance
Instrument panel (Driver’s side fuse panel)
Fuse NameFuse ratingCircuit Protected
MODULE 710AAround View Monitor Unit, Front Air Ventilation Seat Control Module, Front Seat Warmer Control Module,
Rear Seat Warmer Control Module
MODULE 510AA/C Control Module, Electro Chromic Mirror, Driver IMS Module, Head Lamp LH/RH, Auto Head Lamp
Leveling Device Module, Fuel Lid & Trunk Open Switch, Shift Lever Indicator, Front Air Ventilation Seat
Control Module, Front Seat Warmer Control Module, Rear Seat Warmer Control Module
MODULE 610ABCM, Smart Key Control Module
A/CON10AA/C Control Module, E/R Junction Block (RLY. 4 - Blower Relay), Ionizer, Active Incar Sensor, Electronic A/C
Compressor
START10ATransaxle Range Switch, Smart Key Control Module
A/BAG15ASRS Control Module, Passenger Occupant Detection Sensor
MODULE 310ABCM, Stop Lamp Switch, AFLS Unit, Keyboard, VESS Unit, A/V & Navigation Head Unit, Sport Mode
Switch
MODULE 410AConsole Switch, Blind Spot Detection Radar LH/RH, Smart Parking Assist Control Module, Smart Cruise
Control Unit, Lane Keeping Assist Module, Active Air Flap Unit, Electric Parking Brake Module, BMS Control
Module
INTERIOR LAMP10ATrunk Room Lamp, Driver/Passenger Door Lamp, Glove Box Lamp, Driver/Passenger Smart Key Outside
Handle, Front Vanity Lamp Switch LH/RH, Overhead Console Lamp, Rear Personal Lamp LH/RH,
Driver/Passenger Foot Lamp, Room Lamp, Center Personal Lamp

875
Maintenance
Fuse NameFuse ratingCircuit Protected
FUSE
EPB130AElectric Parking Brake Module
H/Lamp Washer30ARLY. 9 (H/Lamp Washer Relay)
B+440ASmart Junction Block (Leak Current Autocut Device Fuse - INTERIOR LAMP, MULTI MEDIA, MEM-
ORY2, MEMORY1, Fuse - MODULE1, DR LOCK, SMART KEY, BRAKE SWITCH)
EPB 230AElectric Parking Brake Module
OPCU 120AElectric Oil Pump Unit
DEICER20ARLY. 10 (Deicer Relay)
AMS10ABattery Sensor
HEATED MIRROR10AA/C Control Module, Driver/Passenger Power Outside Mirror
WIPER 210ABCM, PCM
H/LAMP HI20ARLY. 6 (Head Lamp High Relay)
HEV ECU 110AHPCU
OPCU210AElectric Oil Pump Unit
ELECTRICAL
WATER PUMP10AElectric Water Pump (HEV)

Maintenance
80
8
LIGHT BULBS
Bulb replacement precaution
Please keep extra bulbs on hand
with appropriate wattage ratings in
case of emergencies.
Refer to “Bulb Wattage” in chapter 9.
When changing lamps, first turn off
the engine at a safe place, firmly
apply the parking brake and detach
the battery’s negative (-) terminal.
Use only bulbs of the specified
wattage.✽ ✽ NOTICE
• If the light bulb or lamp connector
is removed while the lamp is still
on, the fuse box's electronic sys-
tem may log it as a malfunction.
Therefore, a lamp malfunction
incident may be recorded as a
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) in
the fuse box.
• It is normal for an operating lamp to flicker momentarily. This is due
to a stabilization function of the
vehicle’s electronic control device.
If the lamp lights up normally
after momentarily blinking, then
it is functioning as normal.
However, if the lamp continues to
flicker several times or turns off
completely, there may be an error
in the vehicle’s electronic control
device. Please have the vehicle
checked by an authorized Kia
dealer immediately.
WARNING- Working on
the lights
Prior to working on the light,
firmly apply the parking brake,
ensure that the engine
start/stop button is in OFF posi-
tion and turn off the lights to
avoid sudden movement of the
vehicle and burning your fingers
or receiving an electric shock.
CAUTION -Light replace-
ment
Be sure to replace the burned- out bulb with one of the samewattage rating. Otherwise, itmay cause damage to the fuseor electric wiring system.
CAUTION -Headlamp
Lens
To prevent damage, do notclean the headlamp lens withchemical solvents or strongdetergents.

I3
Index
Air Conditioning refrigerant label . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-128
Checking the amount of air conditioner refrigerantand compressor lubricant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-127
Automatic heating and air conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . 4-116
Automatic transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11 Manual mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
Shift-lock override . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-16
Automatic turn off function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-110
Automatic ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-124
Autonomous Emergency Braking (AEB) . . . . . . . . . . . 6-41 System setting and activation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-41
AEB warning message and system control . . . . . . . 6-44
Brake operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-45
Sensor to detect the distance from the vehicle infront (front radar) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-46
System malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-47
Limitation of the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-48
Recognizing pedestrians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-51
Back-up lamp bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-89
Battery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . 8-42 For best battery service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-42
Recharging the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-43
Reset items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-44
Battery saver function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-100
Before driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4 Blind Spot Detection System(BSD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-77
BSD (Blind Spot Detection) /LCA (Lane Change Assist) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-78
RCTA (Rear cross traffic alert) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-81
Limitations condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-83
Bonnet see the hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27
Brake system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-18 Power brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-18
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-20
Electric parking brake (EPB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-21
AUTO HOLD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-28
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-32
Electronic stability control (ESC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-34
Vehicle stability management (VSM) . . . . . . . . . . . 6-38
Hill-start assist control (HAC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-39
Brakes fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-31\
Checking the brake fluid level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-31
Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-80
Bulb replacement precaution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-80
Bulb wattage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Button start/stop, see engine start/stop button . . . . . . . . 6-6
California Perchlorate notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-105
Camera (Rear view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-99
Capacities (Lubricants) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
B
C

I5
Index
Defogging (Windshield) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-129
Defroster (Rear window) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-114
Defrosting (Windshield) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-129
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-\
2
Disarmed stage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Display illumination, see instrument panelillumination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-52
Displays, see instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-51
Door locks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-\
13 from outside the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
from inside the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
Central door lock switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
Child-protector rear door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
Drinks holders, see cup holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-135
Drive mode integrated control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-73 Hybrid vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-73
ECO (Active ECO) mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-73
SPORT mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-74
Driver position memory system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Driver's and passenger's front air bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-58
Driver's seat belt warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22
Driving at night . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-92
Driving in flooded areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-94
Driving in the rain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-93
Driving off-road . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-94 ECO mode ( Active ECO system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-75
ECO mode (Drive mode integrated control system) . . 6-73
Economical operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-89
Electric parking brake (EPB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-21
Electric power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42
Electrical equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14
Electrochromic mirror (ECM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-47
Electronic stability control (ESC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-34
Emergency fuel filler lid release(Hybrid) . . . . . . . . . . . 4-32
Emergency fuel filler lid release(Plug-in Hybrid) . . . . 4-35
Emergency starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Emergency trunk safety release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
Emergency while driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-102 Crankcase emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-102
Evaporative emission control (including ORVR:Onboard Refueling Vapor Recovery) system. . . . 8-102
Exhaust emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-103
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . 9-2
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-53
Engine maintenance mode(plug-in hybrid) . . . . . . . . . 8-26 Starting Engine Maintenance Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-26
Stopping Engine Maintenance Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-26E

Index
6I
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-\
24Checking the engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-24
Changing the engine oil and filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-25
Engine overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7
Engine start/stop button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6 Illuminated engine start/stop button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Engine start/stop button position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Starting the hybrid system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Engine start/stop button illumination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Engine start/stop button position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Engine will not start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4
Evaporative emission control (including ORVR: Onboard Refueling Vapor Recovery) system . . . . . 8-102
Exhaust emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-103
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . . . . 8-20 Engine oil and filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20
Hybrid starter & generator belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20
Fuel filter (for gasoline) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20
Fuel lines, fuel hoses and connections . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20
Vapor hose and fuel filler cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20
Vacuum crankcase ventilation hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21
Air cleaner filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21
Spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21
Cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21
Coolant (Engine / Inverter) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21
Automatic transaxle fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21
Brake hoses and lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-22 Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
Brake discs, pads, calipers and rotors . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
Exhaust pipe and muffler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
Suspension mounting bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
Steering gear box, linkage & boots/
lower arm ball joint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
Drive shafts and boots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
Air conditioning refrigerant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
Exterior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-94
Exterior overview (Front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Exterior overview (Rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Flat tires, see tire mobility kit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-16
Floor mat anchor(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-140
Fluid Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-31
Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-32
Folding the outside rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-50
"Front passenger andrear seat 3-point system withcombination locking retractor" . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
Front passenger's seat belt warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Front seat adjustment (manual) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Front seat adjustment (power) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Front turn signal lamp bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . 8-85
Fuel filler lid(Hybrid) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29
F

Index
10I
Maintenance services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Owner maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Scheduled maintenance service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . . 8-20
Tire maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-50
Maintenance schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8 Normal Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Maintenance Under Severe Usage Conditions. . . . . 8-19
Maintenance services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4 Owner’s responsibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Owner maintenance precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
Manual mode - Automatic transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
Map lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11\
1
Map lamp bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-91
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 4-46 Inside rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46
Day/night rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46
Electrochromic mirror (ECM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-47
Outside rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Remote control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Folding the outside rearview mirror. . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-50
Occupant Detection System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-50
Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-\
56
Oil (Engine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-24
Online factory authorized manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15 Outside rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Outside Temperature Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-57
Overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
7-7
Owner maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Owner maintenance schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Panorama sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36 Sunroof open warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-37
Sunshade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Sliding the sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Tilting the sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40
Closing the sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40
Resetting the sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-41
Parking & Tail light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-101
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-20, 8-33 Checking the parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-33
Personal lamp bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-92
Plug-in hybrid mode indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-55
Position lamp + DRL (LED type) bulb replacement . . 8-86
Power brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-18
Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-138
Power window lock button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29\
Pre-tensioner seat belt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27
O
P