traction control KIA RIO 2022 User Guide
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Page 436 of 528

749
Maintenance
3. Checking tire life (TIN : TireIdentification Number)
Any tires that are over 6 years old,
based on the manufacturing date,
(including the spare tire) should be
replaced by new ones. You can find
the manufacturing date on the tire
sidewall (possibly on the inside of the
wheel), displaying the DOT Code.
The DOT Code is a series of num-
bers on a tire consisting of numbers
and English letters. The manufactur-
ing date is designated by the last four
digits (characters) of the DOT code.
DOT : XXXX XXXX OOOO
The front part of the DOT means a
plant code number, tire size and
tread pattern and the last four num-
bers indicate week and year manu-
factured.
For example:
DOT XXXX XXXX 1621 represents
that the tire was produced in the 16th
week of 2021.
4. Tire ply composition and mate-rial
The number of layers or plies of rub-
ber-coated fabric in the tire. Tire
manufacturers also must indicate the
materials in the tire, which include
steel, nylon, polyester, and others.
The letter "R" means radial ply con-
struction; the letter "D" means diago-
nal or bias ply construction; and the
letter "B" means belted-bias ply con-
struction.
5. Maximum permissible inflationpressure
This number is the greatest amount of
air pressure that should be put in the
tire. Do not exceed the maximum per-
missible inflation pressure. Refer to
the Tire and Loading Information label
for recommended inflation pressure.
6. Maximum load rating
This number indicates the maximum
load in kilograms and pounds that can
be carried by the tire. When replacing
the tires on the vehicle, always use a
tire that has the same load rating as
the factory installed tire.
7. Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Quality grades can be found where
applicable on the tire sidewall
between tread shoulder and maxi-
mum section width.
For example:
Treadwear 200
Traction AA
Temperature A
WARNING - Tire age
Replace tires within the recom-
mended time frame. Failure to
replace tires as recommended
can result in sudden tire failure,
which could lead to a loss of
control and an accident.
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Maintenance
50
7
Tread wear
The tread wear grade is a compara-
tive rating based on the wear rate of
the tire when tested under controlled
conditions on a specified govern-
ment test course. For example, a tire
graded 150 would wear one-and-a-
half times (1½) as well on the gov-
ernment course as a tire graded 100.
The relative performance of tires
depends upon the actual conditions
of their use, however, and may
depart significantly from the norm
due to variations in driving habits,
service practices and differences in
road characteristics and climate. Tires degrade over time, even when
they are not being used. Regardless
of the remaining tread, we recom-
mend that tires be replaced after
approximately six (6) years of normal
service. Heat caused by hot climates
or frequent high loading conditions
can accelerate the aging process.
These grades are molded on the
side-walls of passenger vehicle tires.
The tires available as standard or
optional equipment on your vehicles
may vary with respect to grade.
Traction - AA, A, B & C
The traction grades, from highest to
lowest, are AA, A, B and C. Those
grades represent the tires ability to
stop on wet pavement as measured
under controlled conditions on spec-
ified government test surfaces of
asphalt and concrete. A tire marked
C may have poor traction perform-
ance.
The traction grade assigned to this
tire is based on straight-ahead brak-
ing traction tests, and does not
include acceleration, cornering,
hydroplaning, or peak traction char-
acteristics.
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I5
Index
If the engine overheats ....................................................6-7
If the engine will not start ..............................................6-4If engine turns over normally but does not start ..........6-4
If the engine doesn't turn over or turns over slowly ....6-4
If you have a flat tire (with spare tire) ..........................6-19 Changing tires ............................................................6-21
Jack and tools ..............................................................6-19
Jack label ....................................................................6-28\
Removing and storing the spare tire ..........................6-20
Important safety precautions ..........................................3-2 Air bag hazards ............................................................3-2
Always wear your seat belt ..........................................3-2
Control your speed ......................................................3-3
Driver distraction ........................................................3-2
Keep your vehicle in safe condition ............................3-3
Restrain all children ....................................................3-2
In case of an emergency while driving............................6-3 If engine stalls while driving ........................................6-3
If the engine stalls at a crossroad or crossing ..............6-3
If you have a flat tire while driving ..............................6-3
Infotainment system ....................................................4-149 Antenna ....................................................................4-14\
9
How vehicle audio works ........................................4-150
USB port ..................................................................4-150
Instrument cluster ..........................................................4-51 Gauges ........................................................................\
4-53 Instrument Cluster Control ........................................4-52
LCD Display Control ..................................................4-52
Transmission Shift Indicator ......................................4-57
Instrument panel overview ..............................................2-6
Intelligent Variable Transmission (IVT) ......................5-17 Good driving practices ................................................5-22
Intelligent Variable Transmission (IVT) operation ....5-17
Interior features............................................................4-143 Clothes hanger ..........................................................4-146
Covering shelf (for 5 door) ......................................4-147
Cup holder ................................................................4-143
Floor mat anchor(s) ..................................................4-146
Power outlet ..............................................................4-144
Shopping bag holder ................................................4-147
Sunvisor ....................................................................4-14\
3
USB charger ..............................................................4-145
Interior light ................................................................4-104 Automatic turn off function ......................................4-104
Glove box lamp ........................................................4-107
Map lamp ................................................................4-104
Room lamp................................................................4-105
Trunk/Liftgate room lamp ........................................4-107
Vanity mirror lamp ....................................................4-108
Interior overview ............................................................2-5
I
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I9
Index
Smart Trunk Release (4 door) ......................................4-26
Special driving conditions ..........................................5-105Driving at night ......................................................5-106
Driving in flooded areas ..........................................5-108
Driving in the rain ....................................................5-107
Driving off-road ........................................................5-108
Hazardous driving conditions ..................................5-105
Highway driving ......................................................5-108
Rocking the vehicle ..................................................5-105
Smooth cornering ......................................................5-106
Sport mode integrated control system ..........................5-40 SPORT mode ..............................................................5-40
Steering wheel...........................................................\
.....4-45 Electric Power Steering (EPS) ....................................4-45
Horn ........................................................................\
....4-47
Tilt steering ................................................................4-46
Storage compartment ..................................................4-140 Center console storage ..............................................4-140
Glove box ..................................................................4-140
Luggage net holder ..................................................4-141
Sunglass holder ........................................................4-141
Theft-alarm system ........................................................4-15 Armed stage ................................................................4-15
Disarmed stage ............................................................4-17
Theft-alarm stage ........................................................4-16 Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS - Type A) ......6-8
Changing a tire with TPMS ........................................6-11
Low tire pressure telltale ..............................................6-9
TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) malfunction indicator ....................................................................6-10\
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS - Type B) ....6-13 Changing a tire with TPMS ........................................6-17
Check tire pressure.....................................................\
.6-13
Low tire pressure position telltale ..............................6-15
Low tire pressure telltale ............................................6-15
Tire specification and pressure label ............................8-10
Tires and wheels ..............................................................8-5
Tires and wheels ............................................................7-42 All season tires ..........................................................7-54
Checking tire inflation pressure ..................................7-43
Low aspect ratio tire ..................................................7-56
Radial-ply tires ............................................................7-55
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures................7-42
Snow tires ..................................................................7-54
Summer tires ..............................................................7-54
Tire care ....................................................................7-42\
Tire chains ..................................................................7-55
Tire maintenance ........................................................7-47
Tire pressure................................................................7-43
Tire replacement ........................................................7-46
Tire rotation ..............................................................7-44
Tire sidewall labeling..................................................7-47
Tire traction ................................................................7-47
T
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