engine coolant KIA RIO HATCHBACK 2016 Owner's Manual

799
Maintenance
Canister
Fuel vapors generated inside the fuel
tank are absorbed and stored in the
onboard canister. When the engine is
running, the fuel vapors absorbed in
the canister are drawn into the surge
tank through the purge control sole-
noid valve.
Purge Control Solenoid Valve(PCSV)
The purge control solenoid valve is
controlled by the Engine Control
Module (ECM); when the engine
coolant temperature is low during
idling, the PCSV closes so that evap-
orated fuel is not taken into the
engine. After the engine warms up
during ordinary driving, the PCSV
opens to introduce evaporated fuel to
the engine.
3. Exhaust emission control system
The Exhaust Emission Control
System is a highly effective system
which controls exhaust emissions
while maintaining good vehicle per-
formance.
Vehicle modifications
This vehicle should not be modified.
Modification of your vehicle could
affect its performance, safety or
durability and may even violate gov-
ernmental safety and emissions reg-
ulations.
In addition, damage or performance
problems resulting from any modifi-
cation may not be covered under
warranty.
If you use unauthorized electronic
devices, it may cause the vehicle to
operate abnormally, wire damage,
battery discharge and fire. For your
safety, do not use unauthorized
electronic devices.
Engine exhaust gas precautions
(carbon monoxide)
Carbon monoxide can be present with other exhaust fumes.
Therefore, if you smell exhaust
fumes of any kind inside your vehi-
cle, have it inspected and repaired
immediately. If you ever suspect
exhaust fumes are coming into
your vehicle, drive it only with all
the windows fully open. Have your
vehicle checked and repaired
immediately.
WARNING - Exhaust
Engine exhaust gases contain
carbon monoxide (CO). Though
colorless and odorless, it is
dangerous and could be lethal if
inhaled. Follow the instructions
on this page to avoid CO poi-
soning.

87
Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality.
The correct lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
*1Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*2Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute
to fuel economy by reducing the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements
are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
*
3If the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL.
Lubricant Volume Classification
Engine oil *
1*2(drain and refill)
recommended (or equivalent)
3.8 US qt. (3.6 l) API Service SM*
3,
ILSAC GF4 or above, ACEA A5 or above
Manual transaxle fluid 1.7 ~ 1.8 US qt.
(1.6 ~ 1.7 l) API GL-4, SAE 70W approved by Kia Motors Corp.
Automatic transaxle 1.6 Engine 7.71 US qt. (7.3
l)MICHANG ATF SP-IV, SK ATF SP-IV NOCA ATF SP-
IV, Kia genuine ATF SP-IV or other brands meetingthe above specification approved by Kia Motor Co.,
Coolant Automatic transaxle
5.6 US qt. (5.5 l)
Mixture of antifreeze and distilled water
(Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminum radiator)
Manual transaxle 5.8 US qt. (5.3
l)
Brake/Clutch fluid 0.7 ~ 0.8 US qt.
(0.7 ~ 0.8 l) FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel 11.4 US gal. (43 l)
Refer to "Fuel requirements" in section 1

I3
Index
Calendar ··················\
··················\
··················\
·················4-12\
2
Capacities (Lubricants) ··················\
··················\
················8-6
CareExterior care ··················\
··················\
··················\
··········7-91
Interior care ··················\
··················\
··················\
···········7-96
Tire care ··················\
··················\
··················\
·················7-51\
Cargo capacity ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········5-57
Cargo weight ··················\
··················\
··················\
············5-61
Center console storage ··················\
··················\
·············4-114
Central door lock switch··················\
··················\
············4-19
Certification label ··················\
··················\
···············5-59, 8-9
Chains Tire chains ··················\
··················\
··················\
·············5-53
Changing tires ··················\
··················\
··················\
··········6-15
Checking tire inflation pressure··················\
··················\
·7-52
Child restraint system ··················\
··················\
················3-23 Automatic locking mode ··················\
··················\
·········3-25
Lower anchor ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········3-29
Tether anchor system ··················\
··················\
···············3-28
Child-protector rear door lock ··················\
··················\
···4-20
Cigarette lighter ··················\
··················\
··················\
·····4-118
Climate control air filter··················\
··············4-96/107, 7-43
Clock (Digital) ··················\
··················\
··················\
·······4-122
Clothes hanger ··················\
··················\
··················\
·······4-123 Combined instrument, see instrument cluster ···············4-46
Compact spare tire ··················\
··················\
··················\
···6-20
Compact spare tire replacement ··················\
··················\
7-55
Coolant ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
···7-36
Cooling fluid, see engine coolant ··················\
················7-36
Crankcase emission control system ··················\
·············7-98
Cruise control system ··················\
··················\
················5-35
Cup holder ··················\
··················\
··················\
·············4-119
Curtain air bag ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········3-46
Dashboard illumination, see instrument panel
illumination··················\
··················\
··················\
············4-47
Dashboard, see instrument cluster ··················\
···············4-46
Defogging (Windshield) ··················\
··················\
··········4-109
Defogging logic (Windshield) ··················\
··················\
·4-111
Defroster (Rear window) ··················\
··················\
···········4-87
Defrosting (Windshield) ··················\
··················\
··········4-109
Digital clock··················\
··················\
··················\
···········4-122
Dimensions ··················\
··················\
··················\
················8-2
Display illumination, see instrument panel illumination··················\
··················\
··················\
············4-47
Displays, see instrument cluster ··················\
··················\
4-46
Door locks··················\
··················\
··················\
················4-17 Central door lock switch ··················\
··················\
·········4-19
Child-protector rear door lock ··················\
··················\
·4-20
D
C

Index
4I
Drinks holders, see cup holders··················\
·················4-11\
9
Driver's 3-point seat belt ··················\
··················\
············3-15
Driver's and passenger's front air bag ··················\
··········3-42
Driving at night ··················\
··················\
··················\
········5-49
Driving in flooded areas ··················\
··················\
············5-50
Driving in the rain··················\
··················\
··················\
····5-50
Economical operation ··················\
··················\
················5-46
Electric power steering ··················\
··················\
··············4-40
Electronic stability program (ESC) ··················\
·············5-27
Emergency starting ··················\
··················\
··················\
····6-5Jump starting ··················\
··················\
··················\
···········6-5
Push starting ··················\
··················\
··················\
············6-7
Emergency while driving ··················\
··················\
·············6-3
Emission control system ··················\
··················\
············7-98 Crankcase emission control system··················\
···········7-98
Evaporative emission control System ··················\
·······7-98
Exhaust emission control system ··················\
··············7-99
Engine ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
······8-2
Engine compartment ··················\
··················\
··················\
··2-6
Engine compartment panel fuse ··················\
··················\
7-68
Engine coolant ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········7-36
Engine coolcant temperature gauge··················\
·············4-47
Engine number ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········8-10
Engine oil ··················\
··················\
··················\
·················7-35\
Engine overheats ··················\
··················\
··················\
········6-8
Engine START/STOP button ··················\
··················\
·······5-7
Engine will not start··················\
··················\
··················\
···6-4
Evaporative emission control System ··················\
··········7-98
Exhaust emission control system··················\
·················7-99\
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ···············7-32
Exterior care··················\
··················\
··················\
·············7-91
Exterior overview I ··················\
··················\
··················\
····2-2
Exterior overview II ··················\
··················\
··················\
···2-3
Flat tire (with spare tire) ··················\
··················\
············6-14
Jack and tools ··················\
··················\
··················\
········6-14
Changing tires··················\
··················\
··················\
········6-15
Compact spare tire ··················\
··················\
··················\
·6-20
Removing and storing the spare tire···········\
·················6-15\
Flat tire··················\
··················\
··················\
···············6-23, 29
Floor mat anchor(s) ··················\
··················\
·················4-12\
3
Fluid Automatic transaxle fluid ··················\
··················\
········7-40
Brakes/clutch fluid··················\
··················\
··················\
·7-39
Washer fluid··················\
··················\
··················\
···········7-40
Folding the outside rearviwe mirror ··················\
············4-45
Folding the rear seat ··················\
··················\
··················\
3-10
Front passenger and rear seat belt ··················\
···············3-17
Front seat adjustment ··················\
··················\
··················\
·3-4
F
E

I5
Index
Fuel filler lid ··················\
··················\
··················\
············4-33
Fuel gauge··················\
··················\
··················\
················4-48
Fuel requirements ··················\
··················\
··················\
······1-3
Fuses ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
······7-65Engine compartment panel fuse ··················\
················7-68
Fuse/relay panel description ··················\
··················\
····7-69
Instrument panel fuse ··················\
··················\
··············7-66
Memory fuse··················\
··················\
··················\
··········7-67
Multi fuse ··················\
··················\
··················\
··············7-68
Gauge Engine coolant temperature gauge ··················\
············4-48
Fuel gauge ··················\
··················\
··················\
·············4-48
GAW (Gross axle weight) ··················\
··················\
·········5-61
GAWR (Gross axle weight rating) ··················\
··············5-61
Glove box··················\
··················\
··················\
···············4-114
GVW (Gross vehicle weight) ··················\
··················\
····5-61
GVWR (Gross vehicle weight rating) ··················\
·········5-61
Hazard warning flasher ··················\
··················\
··············4-77
Hazardous driving conditions ··················\
··················\
····5-48
Headrest(front) ··················\
··················\
··················\
···········3-5
Headrest(rear) ··················\
··················\
··················\
············3-9
Hight adjustment··················\
··················\
··················\
······3-16 Highway driving ··················\
··················\
··················\
······5-51
Hill-start assist control (HAC) ··················\
··················\
···5-31
Hood··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
·······4-31
Horn ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
·······4-42
How to use this manual ··················\
··················\
···············1-2
Idle stop and go system (ISG) ··················\
··················\
···5-40
Immobilizer system ··················\
··················\
··················\
·4-12
Indicators and warnings ··················\
··················\
·············4-59
Inside rearview mirror ··················\
··················\
···············4-43
Instrument cluster ··················\
··················\
··················\
····4-46
Engine coolant temperature gauge ··················\
············4-48
Fuel gauge ··················\
··················\
··················\
·············4-48
Instrument panel illumination ··················\
··················\
·4-47
LCD display warning ··················\
··················\
··············4-70
Maintenance ··················\
··················\
··················\
··········4-57
Odometer ··················\
··················\
··················\
···············4-49
Speedometer ··················\
··················\
··················\
··········4-47
Tachometer ··················\
··················\
··················\
············4-47
Trip computer ··················\
··················\
··················\
········4-50
User settings ··················\
··················\
··················\
··········4-55
Warning and indicators ··················\
··················\
············4-59
Instrument panel fuse··················\
··················\
·················7-66\
Instrument panel illumination··················\
··················\
····4-47
Instrument panel overview··················\
··················\
···········2-5
G
H
I