service KIA VENGA 2011 Manual PDF

Maintenance
18
7
MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS - 1.4L/1.6L DIESEL ENGINE
The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars mainly used under severe driving conditions.
Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals.
R : Replace I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace
MAINTENANCE ITEM Maintenance
operation Maintenance intervals
Driving condition
Engine oil and For Europe R Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 6 months A, B, C, F, G,
engine oil filter Except Europe R Every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or 6 months H, I, J, K, L
Air cleaner filter R C, E
Manual transaxle fluid (if equipped) R Every 120,000 km (80,000 miles) C, D, E, G, H, I, K
Steering gear rack, linkage and boots I C, D, E, F, G
Inspect more frequently
depending on the condition
Replace more frequently
depending on the condition
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737
Maintenance
For best battery service
 Keep the battery securely mounted.
 Keep the battery top clean and dry.
 Keep the terminals and connectionsclean, tight, and coated with petroleum
jelly or terminal grease.
 Rinse any spilled electrolyte from the battery immediately with a solution of
water and baking soda.
 If the vehicle is not going to be used for an extended time, disconnect the bat-
tery cables.
WARNING - Battery
dangers
Always read the following
instructions carefully when
handling a battery.
Keep lighted cigarettes and all other flames or sparks
away from the battery.
Hydrogen, a highly com- bustible gas, is always
present in battery cells and
may explode if ignited.
Keep batteries out of the reach of children because
batteries contain highly
corrosive SULFURIC ACID.
Do not allow battery acid to
contact your skin, eyes,
clothing or paint finish.
(Continued)(Continued)If any electrolyte gets intoyour eyes, flush your eyes
with clean water for at least
15 minutes and get immedi-ate medical attention.
If electrolyte gets on your
skin, thoroughly wash the
contacted area. If you feel a
pain or a burning sensa-
tion, get medical attention
immediately.
Wear eye protection whencharging or working near a
battery. Always provide
ventilation when working in
an enclosed space.
An inappropriately dis- posed battery can be harm-
ful to the environment andhuman health.
Dispose the battery accord-
ing to your local law(s) orregulation.
(Continued)
BATTERY
OYN079016R
Pb
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Maintenance
38
7
Battery recharging
Your vehicle has a maintenance-free,
calcium-based battery.
 If the battery becomes discharged in a
short time (because, for example, the
headlights or interior lights were left on
whilst the vehicle was not in use),
recharge it by slow charging (trickle)
for 10 hours.
 If the battery gradually discharges because of high electric load whilst the
vehicle is being used, recharge it at 20-
30A for two hours.(Continued)
 When lifting a plastic-cased bat-tery, excessive pressure on the
case may cause battery acid to
leak, resulting in personal injury.
Lift with a battery carrier or with
your hands on opposite corners.
 Never attempt to recharge the battery when the battery cablesare connected.
 The electrical ignition system works with high voltage. Never
touch these components with theengine running or the ignition
switched on.
Failure to follow the above warn-
ings can result in serious bodily
injury or death.CAUTION -AGM battery (if equipped)
 Absorbent Glass Matt (AGM) bat-
teries are maintenance-free and
should only be serviced by an authorised KIA dealer. For charg-ing your AGM battery, use onlyfully automatic battery chargers
that are specially developed forAGM batteries.
 When replacing the AGM battery, use only the KIA genuine battery
for the ISG system.
 If the AGM battery is reconnected or replaced, ISG function will notoperate immediately.
If you want to use the ISG func-tion, the battery sensor needs to be calibrated for approximately 4hours with the ignition off.
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747
Maintenance
Tyre speed ratings
The chart below lists many of the dif-
ferent speed ratings currently being
used for passenger car tyres. The
speed rating is part of the tyre size
designation on the sidewall of the
tyre. This symbol corresponds to that
tyre's designed maximum safe oper-ating speed.3. Checking tyre life (TIN : TyreIdentification Number)
Any tyres that are over 6 years old,
based on the manufacturing date,(including the spare tyre) should be
replaced by new ones. You can find
the manufacturing date on the tyre
sidewall (possibly on the inside of the
wheel), displaying the DOT Code.
The DOT Code is a series of num-
bers on a tyre consisting of numbers
and English letters. The manufactur-
ing date is designated by the last four
digits (characters) of the DOT code.
DOT : XXXX XXXX OOOO
The front part of the DOT means a
plant code number, tyre size and
tread pattern and the last four num-
bers indicate week and year manu-
factured.
For example:
DOT XXXX XXXX 1609 represents
that the tyre was produced in the
16th week of 2009.
4. Tyre ply composition and material
The number of layers or plies of rub-
ber-coated fabric in the tyre. Tyre
manufacturers also must indicate the
materials in the tyre, which include
steel, nylon, polyester, and others.
The letter "R" means radial ply con-
struction; the letter "D" means diago-
nal or bias ply construction; and theletter "B" means belted-bias ply con-
struction.
S 180 km/h (112 mph)
T 190 km/h (118 mph)
H 210 km/h (130 mph) V 240 km/h (149 mph)
Z Above 240 km/h (149 mph)
W*270 km/h (168 mph)
Maximum Speed
Speed
Rating
Symbol
WARNING - Tyre age
Tyres degrade over time, even
when they are not being used.
Regardless of the remaining
tread, it is recommended that
tyres generally be replaced
after six (6) years of normal
service. Heat caused by hot cli-mates or frequent high loadingconditions can accelerate the
aging process. Failure to followthis warning could cause sud-
den tyre failure, which could
lead to a loss of control and an
accident involving serious
injury or death.
* W speed rating is sub-category of the Z speed rating.
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Maintenance
48
7
5. Maximum permissible inflation
pressure
This number is the greatest amount of air pressure that should be put in
the tyre. Do not exceed the maximum
permissible inflation pressure. Refer
to the Tyre and Loading Information
label for recommended inflation
pressure.
6. Maximum load rating
This number indicates the maximum
load in kilograms and pounds that
can be carried by the tyre. When
replacing the tyres on the vehicle,
always use a tyre that has the same
load rating as the factory installed
tyre.
7. Uniform tyre quality grading
Quality grades can be found where
applicable on the tyre sidewall
between tread shoulder and maxi-
mum section width.
For example:
TREAD wear 200
TRACTION AA
TEMPERATURE A
Tread wear
The tread wear grade is a compara-
tive rating based on the wear rate ofthe tyre when tested under controlled
conditions on a specified govern-
ment test course. For example, a tyre
graded 150 would wear one-and-a-
half times (1½) as well on the gov-
ernment course as a tyre graded100.
The relative performance of tyres depends upon the actual conditions
of their use, however, and may
depart significantly from the norm
due to variations in driving habits,
service practices and differences in
road characteristics and climate. These grades are molded on the
side-walls of passenger vehicle
tyres. The tyres available as standard
or optional equipment on your vehi-
cle may vary with respect to grade.
Traction - AA, A, B & C
The traction grades, from highest to
lowest, are AA, A, B and C. Those
grades represent the tyre’s ability to
stop on wet pavement measuredunder controlled conditions on spec-
ified government test surfaces of
asphalt and concrete. A tyre marked
C may have poor traction perform-
ance.
WARNING
The traction grade assigned to this tyre is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests,
and does not include accelera-
tion, cornering, hydroplaning,
or peak traction characteristics.
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Specifications & Consumer information
4
8
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality. The correct
lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
* 1
Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
* 2
Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing
the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s
time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
* 3
If the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL.
LubricantVolumeClassification
Engine oil *1 *2
(drain and refill) Recommends -
For Europe
Petrol Engine3.3 l(3.5 US qt.)
For Europe
API Service SL or SM, ACEA A3 or above
Use the engine oils approved by KIA Motors.
Consult an authorised KIA dealer for details.
Except Europe
API Service SM*3, ILSAC GF-4 or above
Diesel Engine5.3 l(5.6 US qt.)
With DPF (Diesel Particulate filter) ; ACEA C3
Without DPF (Diesel Particulate filter) ;
API Service CH-4 or above, ACEA B4
Manual transaxle fluidPetrol Engine1.9 l(2.0 US qt.)API GL-4 SAE 75W-85 (fill for-life)Diesel Engine1.9 l (2.0 US qt.)
Automatic transaxle fluid6.8 l(7.2 US qt.)DIAMOND ATF SP-III, SK ATF SP-III
CoolantPetrol Engine5.8~5.9 l (6.1~6.2 US qt.)Ethylene glycol base for aluminum radiator Diesel Engine6.3 l(6.7 US qt.)
Brake/Clutch fluid0.7~0.8 l (0.7~0.8 US qt.)FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel48 l (12.68 US gal)Refer to “Fuel requirements” in section 1
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85
Specifications & Consumer information
Recommended SAE viscosity
number
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an
effect on fuel economy and cold weather
operating (engine start and engine oil
flowability). Lower viscosity engine oils can
provide better fuel economy and cold
weather performance, however, higher vis-
cosity engine oils are required for satisfac-
tory lubrication in hot weather. Using oils of
any viscosity other than those recom-
mended could result in engine damage.
When choosing an oil, consider the range
of temperature your vehicle will be operat-
ed in before the next oil change. Proceedto select the recommended oil viscosity
from the chart.
CAUTION
Always be sure to clean the areaaround any filler plug, drain plug, ordipstick before checking or drain-ing any lubricant. This is especially
important in dusty or sandy areas and when the vehicle is used onunpaved roads. Cleaning the plugand dipstick areas will prevent dirt
and grit from entering the engine and other mechanisms that couldbe damaged.
* 1
: For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE
0W-40, 5W-30, 5W-40 (API Service SL, SM / ACEA A3 or above).
* 2
: For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE
5W-20,5W-30 (API SL, SM / ILSAC GF-3 or above). However, if the engine oil is not available
in your country, select the proper engine oil using the engine oil viscosity chart.
* 3
: In Middle East, do not use the engine oil of viscosity grade SAE 5W-20.
* 4
: If your vehicle follows 30,000 km/ 1 year interval in normal maintenance schedule, use the
engine oil of viscosity grade, SAE 5W-30/40 or SAE 0W-30/40.
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
Petrol
Engine Oil * 1
(For Europe) °C
(°F)-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 -10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Diesel
Engine Oil * 45W-30
15W-40
10W-30
5W-40
0W-40, 5W-30, 5W-40
Petrol
Engine Oil * 2
(Except Europe)20W-50
10W-30
15W-40
5W-20* 3
, 5W-30
0W-30, 0W-40
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I3
Index
If the engine will not start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
If you have a flat tyre (with spare tyre) . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
If you have a flat tyre (with TyreMobilityKit) . . . . . 6-15
In case of an emergency while driving . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Indicator symbols on the instrument cluster . . . . . . . 1-6
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40
Instrument panel overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Interior features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-93
Interior light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-70
Interior overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
ISG(idle stop and go) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Key positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Light bulbs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-59
Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-61
Maintenance services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Manual climate control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-72
Manual transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35 Owner maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Panorama sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-31
Rear parking assist system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-57
Rearview camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-60
Recommended lubricants and capacities . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Remote keyless entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Road warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Scheduled maintenance service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7
Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Smart key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Special driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-42
Speed limit control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-38
Steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33
Storage compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-91
K
L
M
O
P
R
S
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4103
Features of your vehicle
General information
RDS (Radio Data System)
Many VHF stations transmit RDS infor-
mation. The tuner evaluates the RDS
telegram and offers the following advan-tages:
PS (Program Service name): Display
of station name.
PTY (Program TYpe): Station selec-
tion by program type.
AF (Alternative Frequency):
Automatic re-tuning to best alternative
frequency.
TA (Traffic Announcement): Traffic
announcements.
EON (Enhanced Other Networks):
Automatic fade-in of traffic announce-
ments on other stations.
Notes on operating instructions
The following reading aids are used to
simplify these operating instructions:
Asks you to perform an action
Shows the unit’s reaction
✎ Provides extra info
Identifies a list
Class 1 laser product
CAUTION
Any inappropriate use of the device
may expose the user to invisiblelaser rays which exceed the limitsfor Class 1 laser products.CAUTION
Do not place beverages close to the audio system. The audio sys-tem mechanism may be damagedif you spill them.
Do not strike or allow anything to impact the audio system, damageto the system mechanisms could occur.
WARNING
Don’t use a cellular phone when
you are driving. You must stop at a
safe place to use a cellular phone.
WARNING
When driving your vehicle, be sure
to keep the volume of the unit set
low enough to allow you to hear
sounds coming from the outsides
(e.g. aware of the road and trafficconditions).

Features of your vehicle
112
4
Frequency Scan
The tuner will tune to each available sta-
tion from the current waveband for 5 sec-
onds before scanning for the next higherfrequency station.
Short press the SCANbutton to acti-
vate/ deactivate the scan function.
Storing preset stations
In the FM 1 and 2 waveband there are 12
station presets and in the AM waveband
there are 6 station presets.
(Also see “Selecting FM or AM wave- band”).
Select the waveband, FM or AM.
Tune to the desired station.
Press and hold one of the preset (1 -
6) button till you hear a beep.
The station selected is stored under
the preset button.
Recalling preset stations
With this function you can recall a preset station.
Short press the desired preset button
(1 through 6) to recall the previouslyset station. Radio Data System (RDS)
Many FM stations broadcast RDS infor-
mation. The RDS provides you with infor-
mation of the following:
Traffic announcement (TA)
This function enables you to hear traffic
announcements (TA). You will also hear
traffic announcements when in CD/USB/
iPOD/ AUX mode.

Short press the TA button to
enable/disable function.
Press the SCAN button to scan for
Traffic Programme (TP) stations.
OR
Press the or to search for TP
stations.
Set the required volume for the traffic
announcements in the SETUP menu.
The TA symbol will be displayed when
TA is enabled.
✎ In FM mode: If no TP stations are
found, the unit will remain at the cur-
rent station displaying “NO TA/TP” for
5 seconds.
✎ In CD/USB/IPOD/AUX: If no TP sta-
tion is found, the unit will remain at the
current station. TP seek will be carried
out at the background periodically
every 30 seconds until a TP station is
found or TA will be disabled. TP lost ✎
If the TP signal of tuned station is lost
after 30 seconds, an automatic TP
seek for the next TP station will be
performed. If no TP station is found,the unit will remain at the current sta-
tion and display “TP LOST” for 5 sec-
onds.
TP seek will be performed periodical-
ly every 30 seconds until a TP station
is found.
Traffic announcements from other sta-
tions – EON With the EON function (Enhanced Other
Networks) you will hear traffic announce-
ments even if the set station does not
provide this service but is operating on a
network with other stations. ✎ If you have activated Traffic info, sta-
tions with EON will be treated like traf-
fic stations, i.e. the search will also
stop at these stations.
✎ When a traffic announcement is
made, the unit switches to a traffic
information station linked to EON.After the announcement, the unit
returns to the previous programme.