maintenance KIA VENGA 2016 Owners Manual

Maintenance
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Do not operate the engine in confined
or closed areas (such as garages) any
more than what is necessary to move
the vehicle in or out of the area.
When the vehicle is stopped in an open area for more than a short time
with the engine running, adjust the
ventilation system (as needed) to draw
outside air into the vehicle.
Never sit in a parked or stopped vehi- cle for any extended time with the
engine running.
When the engine stalls or fails to start, excessive attempts to restart the
engine may cause damage to theemission control system.Operating precautions for catalytic
converters (if equipped)Your vehicle is equipped with a catalytic
converter emission control device.
Therefore, the following precautions
must be observed:
Use only UNLEADED FUEL for gaso- line engine.
Do not operate the vehicle when there are signs of engine malfunction, such
as misfire or a noticeable loss of per-
formance.
Do not misuse or abuse the engine. Examples of misuse are coasting withthe ignition off and descending steep
grades in gear with the ignition off.
Do not operate the engine at high idle speed for extended periods (5 minutesor more).
Do not modify or tamper with any part of the engine or emission control sys-
tem. We recommend that the system
be inspected by an authorized Kia
dealer.
Avoid driving with an extremely low fuel level. Running out of fuel could cause
the engine to misfire, damaging the
catalytic converter.
Failure to observe these precautionscould result in damage to the catalytic
converter and to your vehicle.
Additionally, such actions could void your
warranties.
WARNING - Fire
A hot exhaust system can ignite flammable items under your vehi-
cle. Do not park, idle, or drive the
vehicle over or near flammable
objects, such as grass, vegeta-
tion, paper, leaves, etc.
The exhaust system and catalytic system are very hot while the
engine is running or immediately
after the engine is turned off. Keep
away from the exhaust system
and catalytic, you may get burned.
Also, do not remove the heat sink
around the exhaust system, do
not seal the bottom of the vehicle
or do not coat the vehicle for cor-
rosion control. It may present a
fire risk under certain conditions.
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781
Maintenance
Diesel Particulate Filter (if equipped)
The Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) sys-
tem removes the soot in the exhaust gas.
Unlike a disposable air filter, the DPF
system automatically burns (oxidizes)
and removes the accumulated soot
according to the driving condition. In
other words, the active burning by engine
control system and high exhaust gas
temperature caused by normal/high driv-
ing condition burns and removes the
accumulated soot.
However, if the vehicle continues to be
driven at repeated short distance or driv-
en at low speed for long time, the accu-
mulated soot may not be automatically
removed because of low exhaust gas
temperature. More than a certain amountof soot deposited, the malfunction indica-
tor light ( ) illuminates. When the malfunction indicator light
blinks, it may stop blinking by driving the
vehicle at more than 60km/h (37 mph) orat more than second gear with 1500 ~
2500 engine rpm for a certain time (for
about 25 minutes).If the malfunction indicator light contin-
ues to be blinked in spite of the proce-
dure, we recommend that the system be
checked by an authorized Kia dealer.
If you continue to drive with the malfunc-
tion indicator light blinking for a long
time, the DPF system can be damaged
and fuel consumption can be worsen.
Lean NOx Trap (if equipped)
The Lean NOx Trap (LNT) system
removes the nitrogen oxide in the
exhaust gas. The smell can occur in the
exhaust gas depending on the quality of
the fuel and it can degrade NOx reduc-
tion performance, please use the regulat-
ed automotive diesel fuel.
CAUTION
- Diesel Fuel
(if equipped with DPF)
It is recommended to use the regu- lated automotive diesel fuel for
diesel vehicle equipped with theDPF system.
If you use diesel fuel including highsulfur (more than 50 ppm sulfur) andunspecified additives, it can cause
the DPF system to be damaged and white smoke can be emitted.
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Index
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Driving in flooded areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-48
Driving in the rain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-48
Economical operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-43
Electric power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
Emergency starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Emergency while driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-78 Crankcase emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-78
Evaporative emission control System . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-78
Exhaust emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-79
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-25
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-24
Engine overheats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Engine start/stop button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Engine will not start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Evaporative emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-78
Exhaust emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-79
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . . . . 7-20
Exterior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-71 Exterior overview (front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Exterior overview (rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Changing tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Compact spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13
Components of the tire mobility kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-18
Jack and tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Removing and storing the spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Tire mobility kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17
Floor mat anchor(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-101
Fluid
Brakes fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-28
Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-29
Fog light (front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-65
Fog light (rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-68
Fog light bulbs replacement Fog light (front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-65
Fog light (rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-68
Folding the rear seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Front seat adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Fuel filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
Fuel filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-30
Fuel gauge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43
Fuel requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
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Index
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Sunvisor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-98
Interior light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-71
Interior overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
ISG (Idle stop and go) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
ISOFIX system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32
Jack and tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Jump starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Key positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Label Air bag warning label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-60
Declaration of conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
Refrigerant label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
Tire sidewall labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-46
Tire specification and pressure label . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
Vehicle certification label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Lap/shoulder belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Light bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-62 Lighting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-61
Battery saver function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-61
Lubricants and capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Main fuse, see memory fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-54
Maintenance Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . . . 7-20
Maintenance services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Maintenance under severe usage conditions . . . . . 7-12,18
Normal maintenance schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8,14
Owner maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Scheduled maintenance service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7
Tire maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-45
Maintenance schedule
Maintenance under severe usage conditions . . . . . 7-12,18
Normal maintenance schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8,14
Maintenance services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7
Manual climate control system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-78
Manual transaxle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Manual window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
Memory fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-52
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35 Day/night rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35
Folding the outside rearview mirror. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
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Inside rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35
Outside rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43
Oil (Engine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-24
Outside rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
Overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Owner maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
Power brakes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-99
Power window lock button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
Pre-tensioner seat belt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Rear combination light bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . 7-67
Rear parking assist system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-57
Rear seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Rear view camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-60
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures . . . . . . . . . 7-40 Recommended lubricants and capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Recommended SAE viscosity number . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Remote keyless entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Replacement light bulb Fog light (front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-65
Fog light (rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-68
Headlight bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-63
Interior light bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-70
Rear combination light bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . 7-67
Road warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Rocking the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-46
Scheduled maintenance service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7 Maintenance under severe usage conditions . . . . . 7-12,18
Normal maintenance schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8,14
Seat belt warning (front). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14 Height adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Lap/shoulder belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Pre-tensioner seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
Seat belt warning (front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
Seat warmer(front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Seatback pocket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
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Index
Tire mobility kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17
Tires and wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-40
Checking tire inflation pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-41
Compact spare tire replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-45
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures . . . . . . . . 7-40
Tire care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-40
Tire maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-45
Tire replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-44
Tire rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-42
Tire sidewall labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-46
Tire traction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-45
Wheel alignment and tire balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-43
Wheel replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-45
TMK, see tire mobility kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-27
TPMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-22
Trailer towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-54
Transaxle Automatic transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Manual transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Trip computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-44
Using the tire mobility kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17 Vehicle break-in process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Vehicle certification label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Vehicle stability management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
Vehicle weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-61
Warning and indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-47
Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-29
Wheel alignment and tire balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-43
Wheel replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-45
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
Auto up/down window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
Manual window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
Power window lock button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
Winter driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-50
Snow tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-50
Tire chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-51
Wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-34
Wipers and washers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-67
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