oil filter KIA VENGA 2016 Owners Manual

Your vehicle at a glance
6
2
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
OYN025003/OYN075101
1. Engine coolant reservoir ................7-25
2. Engine oil filler cap ........................7-24
3. Brake fluid reservoir .......................7-28
4. Positive battery terminal ................7-36
5. Negative battery terminal...............7-36
6. Fuse box ........................................7-50
7. Air cleaner......................................7-31
8. Radiator cap ..................................7-27
9. Engine oil dipstick ..........................7-24
10. Windshield washer fluid reservoir...7-29
11. Fuel filter*.....................................7-30 * if equipped
■■
Gasoline Engine
❈ The actual engine room in the vehicle may
differ from the illustration.
■■ Diesel Engine
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Features of your vehicle
56
4
KEY OUT indicator
(if equipped)
When the ENGINE START/STOP button
is in the ACC or ON position, if any door
is open, the system checks for the smart
key. If the smart key is not in the vehicle,
the indicator will blink, and if all doors areclosed, the chime (if equipped) will also
sound for about 5 seconds. The indicator
will go off while the vehicle is moving.
Keep the smart key in the vehicle or
insert it in the smart key holder.
Key reminder warning chime (if equipped)
If the driver’s door is opened while the
ignition key is left in the ignition switch
(ACC or LOCK position), the key
reminder warning chime will sound. This
is to prevent you from locking your keys
in the vehicle. The chime sounds until the
key is removed from the ignition switch or
the driver’s door is closed.
Glow indicator (Diesel engine)
The indicator illuminates when the igni-
tion switch is in the ON position. The
engine can be started after the preheat
indicator light goes off. The illuminating
time varies with the water temperature,
air temperature and battery condition.
✽✽ NOTICE
If the engine does not start within 10
seconds after the preheating is complet-
ed, turn the ignition key once more to
the LOCK position for 10 seconds, and
then to the ON position, in order to pre-
heat again.
Fuel filter warning light (Diesel engine)
This warning light illuminates for 3 sec-
onds after the ignition switch is set to the
ON position and then it will go off. If it
lights up while the engine is running, it
indicates that water has accumulated
inside the fuel filter. If this happens,
remove the water from the fuel filter. For
more information, refer to “Fuel filter” insection 7.
CAUTION
When the fuel filter warning light is
illuminated, engine power (vehicle speed & idle speed) may decrease.If you keep driving with the warning light on, you can damage your vehi-
cle's engine parts and injection sys- tem of the Common Rail.
If this occurs, we recommend thatthe system be checked by an author- ized Kia dealer.
CAUTION
If the preheat indicator continues toilluminate or blink on and off after
the engine has warmed up or while driving, we recommend that thesystem be checked by an author-ized Kia dealer.
KEY
OUT
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7
Engine compartment / 7-2
Maintenance services / 7-3
Owner maintenance / 7-5
Scheduled maintenance service / 7-7
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items / 7-20
Engine oil / 7-24
Engine coolant / 7-25
Brake/clutch fluid / 7-28
Washer fluid / 7-29
Parking brake / 7-29
Fuel filter / 7-30
Air cleaner / 7-31
Climate control air filter / 7-32
Wiper blades / 7-34
Battery / 7-36
Tires and wheels / 7-40
Fuses / 7-50
Light bulbs / 7-62
Appearance care / 7-71
Emission control system / 7-78
Maintenance
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Maintenance
2
7
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
OYN025003/OYN075101
1. Engine coolant reservoir
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Positive battery terminal
5. Negative battery terminal
6. Fuse box
7. Air cleaner
8. Radiator cap
9. Engine oil dipstick
10. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
11. Fuel filter* * if equipped
■■
Gasoline Engine
❈ The actual engine room in the vehicle
may differ from the illustration.
■■ Diesel Engine
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Maintenance
8
7
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.* 1
: Adjust alternator, power steering (if equipped) and air conditioner drive belt (if equipped).
Inspect and if necessary correct or replace.
* 2
: Check the engine oil level and leak every 500 km (350 miles) or before starting a long trip.
* 3
: Inspect for excessive valve noise and/or engine vibration and adjust if necessary. We recommend that the system be serviced
by an authorized Kia dealer.
* 4
: For your convenience, this item can be checked prior to it's interval when you do maintenance of other items.
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE ITEM
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - 1.4L/1.6L GASOLINE ENGINE Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96
Miles×1,000 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Km×1,000 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120
Drive belts * 1 For Europe Except Europe
Engine oil and engine For Middle East
oil filter * 2
Except Middle East R R R R R R R R
Air cleaner filter For China, India, Middle East R R R R R R R R
Except China, India, Middle East I R I R I R I R
Spark plugs RR
Valve clearance * 3
Replace every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12 months
Inspect every 90,000 km (60,000 miles) or 72 months * 4
Inspect every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months
At first, inspect 90,000 km (60,000 miles) or 72 months after that,
inspect every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months
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Maintenance
12
7
The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars mainly used under severe driving conditions.
Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals.
R : Replace I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace
Engine oil and For Middle East R Every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or 6 months A, B, C, D, E, engine oil filter
Except Middle EastR Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 6 months F, G, H, I
Air cleaner filter R C, E
Spark plugs R B, H, I
Manual transaxle fluid (if equipped) R Every 120,000 km (80,000 miles)* 1
C, D, E, G, H, I, J
Automatic transaxle R
fluid (if equipped) R
Steering gear rack, linkage and boots I C, D, E, F, G
MAINTENANCE ITEMMaintenance
operation Maintenance intervals
Driving condition
Replace more frequently
depending on the condition
Inspect more frequently
depending on the condition Replace more frequently
depending on the condition
* 1
: For your convenience, it can be replaced prior to it's interval when you do maintenance of other items.
MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS - 1.4L/1.6L GASOLINE ENGINE
For Europe
A, C, E,
F, G, H, I
Every 90,000 km (60,000 miles)
Except Europe Every 100,000 km (65,000 miles)
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Maintenance
14
7
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - 1.4L/1.6L DIESEL ENGINE
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.* 1
: Inspect drive belt tensioner, idler and alternator pulley and if necessary correct or replace.
* 2
: Check the engine oil level and leak every 500 km (350 miles) or before starting a long trip.
* 3
: This maintenance schedule depends on fuel quality. It is applicable only when using a qualified fuel <"EN590 or equivalent">.
If the diesel fuel specifications don't meet the EN590, it must be replaced according to the severe maintenance schedule.
* 4
: The engine oil level should be checked regularly and maintained properly.
Operating with an insufficient amount oil can damage the engine, and such damage is not covered by warranty.
* 5
: If the recommended oil is not available, replace engine oil and engine oil filter every 20,000 km or 12 months.
Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months 24 48 72 96 120 144 168 192
Miles×1,000 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Km×1,000 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240
For Europe
Drive belts * 1
Except Europe
Engine oil and For Europe* 4,
*5
engine oil filter * 2
*3
Except Europe
Air cleaner filter For China, India, Middle East
Except China, India, Middle East I R I R I R I R
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE ITEM
Replace every 15,000 km (10,000 miles)
Replace every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12 months
Inspect every 15,000km(10,000miles) or 12 months (top-up if necessary)
and Replace every 30,000km(20,000miles) or 24 months
At first, inspect 90,000km (60,000miles) or 48 months
after that, inspect every 30,000 km
(20,000 miles)or 24 months
At first, inspect 80,000 km
(52,000 miles) or 48 months
after that, inspect every 20,000 km
(13,000 miles) or 12 months
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Maintenance
18
7
MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS - 1.4L/1.6L DIESEL ENGINE
The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars mainly used under severe driving conditions.
Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals.
R : Replace I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace
MAINTENANCE ITEM Maintenance
operation Maintenance intervals
Driving condition
Engine oil and For Europe R Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 6 months A, B, C, F, G,
engine oil filter Except Europe R Every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or 6 months H, I, J, K, L
Air cleaner filter R C, E
Manual transaxle fluid (if equipped) R Every 120,000 km (80,000 miles) C, D, E, G, H, I, K
Steering gear rack, linkage and boots I C, D, E, F, G
Inspect more frequently
depending on the condition
Replace more frequently
depending on the condition
For Europe
Automatic transaxle fluid (if equipped) A, C, D, E,
G, H, I, K
Except Europe Every 90,000 km (60,000 miles)
Every 100,000 km (65,000 miles)
R
R
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Maintenance
20
7
EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ITEMS
Engine oil and filter The engine oil and filter should be
changed at the intervals specified in the
maintenance schedule. If the car is being
driven in severe conditions, more fre-quent oil and filter changes are required. Drive belts
Inspect all drive belts for evidence of
cuts, cracks, excessive wear or oil satu-
ration and replace if necessary. Drive
belts should be checked periodically forproper tension and adjusted as neces-
sary. Fuel filter cartridge (for diesel) A clogged filter can limit the speed at
which the vehicle may be driven, damage
the emission system and cause multiple
issues such as hard starting. If an exces-
sive amount of foreign matter accumu-
lates in the fuel tank, the filter may
require replacement more frequently.
After installing a new filter, run the engine
for several minutes, and check for leaks
at the connections. We recommend that
the fuel filter be replaced by an author-
ized Kia dealer.
Fuel lines, fuel hoses and con- nections
Check the fuel lines, fuel hoses and con-
nections for leakage and damage. We
recommend that the fuel lines, fuel hoses
and connections be replaced by an
authorized Kia dealer.
WARNING -
Diesel only
Never work on injection system with engine running or within 30
seconds after shutting off engine.
High pressure pump, rail, injectorsand high pressure pipes are sub-
ject to high pressure even after the
engine stopped. The fuel jet pro-
duced by fuel leaks may cause seri-
ous injury, if it touch the body.
People using pacemakers should
not move than 30cm closer to theECU or wiring harness within the
engine room while engine is run-
ning, since the high currents in the
Common Rail system produce con-
siderable magnetic fields.
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725
Maintenance
Changing the engine oil and filter
We recommend that the engine oil and
filter be replaced by an authorized Kia
dealer.The high-pressure cooling system has a
reservoir filled with year-round antifreeze
coolant. The reservoir is filled at the fac-
tory.
Check the antifreeze protection and
coolant level at least once a year, at thebeginning of the winter season, and
before traveling to a colder climate.
Checking the coolant level
WARNING
Used engine oil may cause skin irri- tation or cancer if left in contact
with the skin for prolonged periods
of time. Used engine oil contains
chemicals that have caused cancer
in laboratory animals. Always pro-
tect your skin by washing your
hands thoroughly with soap and
warm water as soon as possibleafter handling used oil.
ENGINE COOLANT
WARNING
Removing radiator cap
Never attempt to remove the radi- ator cap while the engine is oper-
ating or hot. Doing so might leadto cooling system and engine
damage. Also hot coolant orsteam could cause serious per-
sonal injury.
(Continued)
(Continued)
Turn the engine off and wait untilit cools down. Use extreme care
when removing the radiator cap.
Wrap a thick towel around it, and
turn it counterclockwise slowly to
the first stop. Step back while the
pressure is released from thecooling system.
When you are sure all the pres-
sure has been released, press
down on the cap, using a thick
towel, and continue turning coun-
terclockwise to remove it.
Even if the engine is not operat- ing, do not remove the radiatorcap or the drain plug while the
engine and radiator are hot. Hot
coolant and steam may still blow
out under pressure, causing seri-
ous injury.
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