change wheel Lancia Musa 2009 Owner handbook (in English)

63
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DIRECTION INDICATORS
fig. 67
Push the stalk to (stable) position:
❒up (position 1): right-hand indica-
tor ON;
❒down (position 2): left-hand indi-
cator ON.
Warning light
ForDstart flashing
on the instrument panel.
Indicators are switched off automati-
cally when the steering wheel is
straightened.
If you want the indicator to flash
briefly to show that you are about to
change lane, move the stalk up or
down without clicking into position
(unstable position). When released,
the stalk will return to its home posi-
tion.AUTOMATIC LIGHT SENSORS
(dusk sensor) (where provided)
This sensor detects any changes in the
external brightness according to the
sensitivity of the set light level: the
higher the sensitivity, the lower the
amount of external light needed to
switch the lights on. The sensitivity of
the dusk sensor is adjusted by means
of the “Setup menu” on the “Multi-
functional Display”.
Activation
Rotate the knurled ring in position
2A
fig. 69as to cause automatic switch-
ing on of the side/tail lights and low
beam lights simultaneously depend-
ing on the external brightness. “FOLLOW ME HOME”
DEVICE fig. 68
This function allows the illumination
of the space in front of the car for a
preset period of time.
Activation
With the ignition key on STOPor re-
moved, pull the stalk towards the
steering wheel within 2 minutes from
when the engine is turned off.
At each single movement of the stalk,
the time in which the lights stay on is
extended by 30 seconds up to maxi-
mum 210 seconds. After this time, the
lights go off automatically.
fig. 67L0D0071mfig. 68L0D0070mfig. 69L0D0072m
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ELECTRICAL/ELECTRONIC
DEVICE INSTALLATION
The electric/electronic devices in-
stalled subsequent to the purchase of
the car and included in the after-sales
service must be marked:
Fiat Auto S.p.A. authorises the in-
stallation of transceiver devices on
condition that such installations are
carried out in a workmanlike fashion,
following the manufacturer’s instruc-
tions, at a specialised centre.
IMPORTANT Traffic police may not
allow the car on the road in the event
of assembly of devices which imply
modifications to the features of the
car. This may also cause lapse of war-
ranty in relation to faults caused by
the change or either directly or indi-
rectly related to it.
Fiat Auto S.p.A. shall not be liable for
damage caused by the installation of
accessories either not supplied or rec-
ommended by Fiat Auto S.p.A.
and/or installed in compliance with
the provided instructions.“DUALDRIVE”
ELECTRIC POWER
STEERING SYSTEM
The car is provided with the electri-
cally controlled power steering system
called “Dualdrive” working only with
ignition key at MARand engine run-
ning, that can be customised by the
driver according to the driving condi-
tions.
ACTIVATION/DEACTIVATION
(CITY function)
To enable/disable the function, press
the button fig. 119located on the cen-
tral area of the instrument dashboard.
The enabling of the function is sig-
nalled by the displaying of the word
CITY on the multifunctional display.
With CITY function on, wheel effort
is lighter, easing parking manoeuvres:
The function is particularly helpful
while driving in city centres. TRANSCEIVERS AND MOBILE
PHONES
Radio transceiver equipment (e.g.: e-
tacs mobile phones, HAM radio sys-
tems and the like) shall not be used
inside the car unless a separate aerial
is mounted on the roof.
The use of similar devices inside the
passenger compartment (without sep-
arate aerial) produces radio-frequency
electromagnetic fields which, ampli-
fied by the resonance effects inside the
passenger compartment, may cause
electrical systems equipping the car to
malfunction. This could compromise
safety in addition to constituting a po-
tential hazard for the passengers.
In addition, transmission and recep-
tion of these devices may be affected
by the shielding effect of the car body.
As concerns EC-approved mobile
phones (GSM, GPRS, UMTS), strictly
comply with the instructions for use
provided by the mobile phone’s man-
ufacturer.
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SNOW TYRES
Use snow tyres of the same size as the
normal tyres provided with the car.
Lancia Dealership will be happy to
provide advice concerning the most
suitable type of tyre for the customer’s
requirements.
For the type of tyre to be used, infla-
tion pressures and the specifications
of snow tyres, follow the instructions
given in paragraph “Wheels” in sec-
tion “Technical specifications”.
The performance of these tyres is con-
siderably reduced when the tread
depth is less than 4 mm. In this case,
it is advisable to replace them.Due to their specific features, the per-
formance of snow tyres is much lower
than that of normal types in normal
conditions or long motorway
stretches. Limit performance accord-
ing to the use for which they were ap-
proved.
IMPORTANT When snow tyres are
used with a max speed index below
the one that can be reached by the car
(increased by 5%), place a notice in
the passenger’s compartment, plainly
in the driver’s view which states the
max permissible speed of the snow
tyres (as per EC Directive).
All four tyres should be the same
(brand and track) to ensure greater
safety when driving and braking and
better driveability.
Remember that it is inappropriate to
change the direction of rotation of
tyres.Snow tyre maximum speed
with “T” mark must not
exceed 190 km/h, respecting how-
ever the applicable rules of the
Highway Code.
WARNING
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LOW ENGINE OIL
PRESSURE (red)
EXHAUSTED OIL (red)
(Multijet versions with DPF)
Low engine oil pressure
When the ignition key is moved to
MAR, the warning light turns on and
should go out as soon as the engine is
started.
The display will show the dedicated
message.
v
Exhausted oil
The warning light turns on and
flashes along with the message on the
display when the system detects that
the engine oil is exhausted.
After the first indication, at each en-
gine start-up, the warning light
vcontinues to flash for about 60 sec-
onds and then every 2 hours until the
oil is changed.
If the warning light vturns on when the car is
travelling (on certain versions to-
gether with the message on the dis-
play) stop the engine immediately
and contact Lancia Dealership.
WARNING
If the warning light vflashes, promptly contact
Lancia Dealership in order to have
the oil changed and the warning
light on the instrument panel turned
off.
WARNING
“DUALDRIVE”
ELECTRIC POWER
STEERING FAILURE
(red)
When the ignition key is moved to
MAR, the warning light turns on and
should go off after a few seconds.
If the warning light stays on, the elec-
tric steering system provides no assis-
tance and the effort on the steering
wheel is increased, although steering
is still possible. In this case, go to a
Lancia Dealership.
The display will show the dedicated
message.
g
INCOMPLETE DOOR
LOCKING (red)
On certain versions the
warning light turns on when
one or more doors or the tailgate are
not properly closed.
The display will show the dedicated
message.
A buzzer is triggered when doors/tail-
gate are open and the car is moving.
´
SEAT BELTS NOT
FASTENED (red)
(where provided)
The warning light on the dis-
play lights up when the car is moving
and the driver’s seat belt is not cor-
rectly fastened. The warning light
flashes, and a buzzer is triggered, if
the driver’s seat belt is not correctly
fastened. The buzzer of the S.B.R.
(Seat Belt Reminder) system can be
disabled by the Lancia Dealership
only. The system can be enabled from
the “setup” menu.
<
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IN AN EMERGENCY
OPENING/CLOSING OF DOORS...................... 136
ENGINE STARTING .......................................... 136
QUICK TYRE REPAIR KIT
FIX & GO automatic......................................... 138
REPLACING A WHEEL.................................... 142
WHEN NEEDING TO CHANGE A BULB ......... 147
IF AN EXTERIOR LIGHT BURNS OUT ............ 150
IF AN INTERIOR LIGHT BURNS OUT............. 155
IF A FUSE BLOWS............................................ 156
IF THE BATTERY IS FLAT .............................. 162
LIFTING THE CAR........................................... 162
TOWING THE CAR........................................... 163
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Indicate that the car is sta-
tionary according to the laws
in force: emergency lights, refracting
warning triangle, etc. Passengers
should leave the car, particularly if it
is very loaded and wait for the wheel
to be changed away from on-coming
traffic. In case of steep slopes or
rough slopes, place wedges or other
materials suitable to stop the vehicle
under the wheels.
WARNINGQUICK TYRE
REPAIR KIT FIX
& GO automatic
(if provided for)
The quick tyre repair kit Fix & Go
automaticfig. 3is placed in the boot.
The kit includes:
❒cylinderAcontaining sealing liq-
uid and fitted with:
– filling pipe B;
– adhesive label Cbearing the
words “max. 80 km/h”, to be at-
tached in a position easily visi-
ble to the driver (on the dash-
board) after tyre repair;
❒informative leaflet fig. 4, used to
ensure the correct use of the quick
tyre repair kit and then given to
the personnel who will handle the
treated tyre; BUMP STARTING
Never jump start the engine by push-
ing, towing or driving downhill. This
could cause a flow of fuel into the cat-
alytic converter and damage it beyond
repair.
IMPORTANT Remember that the
brake booster and the power steering
system are not operating until the en-
gine is started, a greater effort will
therefore be required to press the
brake pedal or turn the steering
wheel.
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If the hub cap is not in-
stalled properly, it can de-
tach itself when the vehicle is run-
ning. Never tamper with the infla-
tion valve. Never introduce tools of
any kind between rim and tyre.
Check tyre and small spare wheel
pressure regularly referring to the
values shown in the “Technical
Specifications” chapter.
WARNINGImportant notes:
❒the jack cannot be repaired: re-
place with an original spare part if
damaged;
❒no tool other than its cranking de-
vice may be fitted on the jack.
To change a wheel proceed as follows:
❒stop the car in a position so that
it is not a danger for on-coming
traffic and where you can replace
the wheel safely. The ground must
be flat and compact;
❒turn the engine off and pull the
handbrake;
❒engage first gear or reverse;
❒raise the mat on the floor of the
baggage compartment;
❒loosen the fastener A-fig. 10;
❒take out the tool container Band
bring it near to the wheel to be
changed;
❒take the small spare wheel C;
L0D0161mfig. 10
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Versions with alloy rims
❒Ensure that the surfaces in contact
with the hub are clean;
❒install the standard wheel by fit-
ting it on the centring pins. Fit the
fastening bolts and screw them
down using the wrench provided;
❒lower the car and remove the jack;
❒using the wrench provided, fully
tighten the bolts in the sequence
shown in fig. 15for the small
spare wheel;
❒refit the snap-fitted hub cap.When you have finished
❒stow the spare wheel in the space
provided in the boot;
❒ fit the jack partially open in its
box, forcing it lightly to prevent it
from vibrating when travelling;
❒put the tools back into their places
in the container;
❒stow the container, complete with
tools, into the spare wheel, screw-
ing in the locking device;
❒put the boot’s stiff preformed in-
sulating mat back in position.WHEN NEEDING
TO CHANGE
A BULB
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
❒When a bulb is not working, check
that the corresponding fuse is in-
tact before replacing it: refer to the
“If a fuse blows” paragraph in this
chapter for fuse location;
❒Before changing a bulb check the
contacts for oxidation;
❒burnt bulbs must be replaced by
others of the same type and power;
❒For safety reasons, always check
the height of the headlight beam
after changing a bulb.
Halogen lamps must be han-
dled holding the metallic
part only. Touching the
transparent part of the bulb
with your fingers may reduce the in-
tensity of the emitted light and even
compromise duration of the lamp it-
self. In the event of accidental contact,
rub the bulb with a cloth dampened
with alcohol and allow to dry.
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❒the tyre ages even if rarely used.
Cracks in the tread and on the
sidewalls are a sign of ageing.
Have the tyres checked by spe-
cialised personnel if they have
been fitted for longer than 6 years.
Remember to check the spare
wheel very carefully;
❒In the case of replacement, always
fit new tyres, avoiding those of du-
bious origin;
❒If a tyre is changed, also change
the inflation valve;
❒to allow even wear between the
front and rear tyres, it is advisable
to change them over every 10-15
thousand kilometres, keeping
them on the same side of the car
so as not to reverse the direction of
rotation.
Remember that road hold-
ing depends also on the cor-
rect tyre inflation pressure.
WARNING
If the pressure is too low the
tyre overheats and this can
cause it serious damage.
WARNING
Do not cross switch the tyres,
moving them from the right
of the car to the left and vice versa.
WARNING
Never subject alloy rims to
repainting treatments re-
quiring the use of temperatures ex-
ceeding 150°C. The mechanical
properties of the wheels could be im-
paired.
WARNING
RUBBER HOSES
As far as the brake system and fuel
rubber hoses are concerned, carefully
follow the “Service schedule” in this
section.
Ozone, high temperatures and pro-
longed lack of fluid in the system may
cause hardening and cracking of the
hoses, with possible leaks. Careful in-
spections are therefore necessary.
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TECHNICALSPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
ABS (System) ........................ 85
Accessories purchased by
the owner ............................... 88
Air vents ............................... 48
Ashtray (Smoking kit) .......... 75
Battery
– inspecting the charge ........ 177
– jump starting ................... 137
– replacement procedure ..... 178
Bodywork
– maintenance ..................... 182
– version code ..................... 190
Boot extension ....................... 80
Boot ....................................... 80
Brake fluid level .................... 176
Brakes
– fluid level ......................... 176
– handbrake ........................ 116
– technical data .................. 193
Bulb
(when needing to change a) ... 147Capacities ............................. 199
Car inactivity ........................ 124
Car refuelling ........................ 201
Carrying children in safety .... 101
Ceiling lights ......................... 69
Changing a wheel .................. 142
Checking fluid levels ............. 171
Cigar lighter (Smokers kit) .... 75
Clutch ................................... 192
CO2 emissions ...................... 205
Cruise Control ....................... 67
Current outlets ....................... 75
Dashboard ........................... 8
Dashboard and controls ........ 7
Dimensions ........................... 198
Dipped beam headlights
– bulb replacement
procedure .............................. 151
– control ............................ 62
Direction Indicators– bulb replacement
procedure ............................. 152
– control ............................ 63
Direction indicators ............... 63
Dualdrive (electric power
steering system) .................... 89
Engine
– features ............................ 191
– fuel feed system ................ 192
– identification code ............ 188
– starting ............................ 20
Engine bonnet ....................... 82
Engine compartment ............. 171
Engine coolant level .............. 174
Engine coolant thermometer .. 22
Engine oil
– level gauge ....................... 173
– technical specifications ..... 202
Engine oil level ..................... 173
Environment (protection). ..... 94
EOBD system ........................ 86
INDEX
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