engine oil Lancia Thesis 2007 Owner handbook (in English)

320
IMPORTANTAfter topping up, let
the engine turn for a few seconds
and wait a few minutes after stop-
ping it before you check the level.
Engine oil consumption
Max. engine oil consumption is
usually 400 grams every 1000 km.
When the car is new, the engine
needs to run in, therefore the engine
oil consumption can only be consid-
ered stabilised after the first 5000 -
6000 km. ENGINE OIL
(fig. 7-8-9-10-11-12)
Check engine oil with the car on
level ground and while the engine is
still warm (approximately five min-
utes after stopping the engine).
Remove dipstick Aand clean it,
than plunge it down and check
whether the oil level is included
between the MINand MAXrefer-
ence lines on the dipstick. The gap
between the MINand MAXrefer-
ence lines corresponds to approxi-
mately one litre of oil.Do not add oil with dif-
ferent specifications (class,
viscosity, etc.) from the oil
already in the engine.
If the oil level is near or even below
the MINline, pour in oil through the
filler hole B, until it reaches the
MAXline.
IMPORTANTIf during a routine
check you will find that the oil level
is above the MAXreference line,
contact a Lancia Dealershipto
have the proper level restored. Be very careful under the
bonnet: you risk burning
yourself. Rememberthat
when the engine is hot, the fan
can start up and cause injuries.
fig. 7 - 2.0 TB version
L0A0323b
fig. 8 - 2.4 - 2.4 CAE versions
L0A0291b

321
IMPORTANTThe oil consump-
tion depends on the driving style and
the conditions under which the car is
used.Used engine oil and re-
placed oil filters contain
substances which can harm
the environment. We recommend
you have the car seen to at a Lan-
cia Dealership for the oil and filter
change. It is suitably equipped for
disposing of used oil and filters in
an environmentally friendly way
that complies with the law.ENGINE COOLANT (fig. 13)
Do not remove the reser-
voir cap when the engine is
hot: you risk scalding
yourself!
Check coolant level when the engine
is cold and with the car on flat
ground. The level should be includ-
ed between MINand MAXreference
lines on the reservoir.
If the level is low, loosen the reser-
voir cap Aand top up with
PARAFLU UPuntil reaching the
MAXreference line.
fig. 9 - 2.4 JTD version
L0A0324b
fig. 11 - 3.0 V6 CAE version
L0A0155b
fig. 13
L0A0292b
fig. 10 - 2.4 JTD 20V -
2.4 JTD 20VCAE versionsfig. 12 - 3.2 V6 CAE version
L0A0346bL0A0359b

322
fig. 14
L0A0293b
fig. 15
L0A0158b
The engine cooling sys-
tem works with PARAFLU
UP. Top up only with the
same fluid contained in the cool-
ing circuit. PARAFLU UP cannot
be mixed up with PARAFLU 11 or
other fluids. Should this take
place, do not start the engine and
contact a Lancia Dealership. In
case of need, lacking the speci-
fied fluid, top up with water and
contact a Lancia Dealership to
have the proper proportions
restored.
The cooling system is
pressurised. If necessary,
replace the cap with a
genuine spare part to avoid com-
promising the system efficiency.
The mixture of distilled water
and PARAFLU gives freeze pro-
tection down to -35°C. POWER STEERING FLUID
(fig. 14-15)
Fluid level in the reservoir should
be at the maximum.
This check should be performed
when the engine is cold and with the
car on level ground.
For topping up, remove cap A,
after loosening the fastening screws
Bwith the wrench provided (in the
tool bag), then remove hose Cand
loosen cap D.
Check that the level reaches the
MAXreference line on the dipstick
integral with the reservoir cap (for
cold check use the level indicated on
the 20 °C side of the dipstick).If the fluid level in the reservoir is
below the specified one, top up only
with one of the products shown in
table “Fluids and lubricants” in
chapter “Technical Specifications”
proceeding as follows:
– Start the engine and wait for the
oil level in the reservoir to stabilise.
– With the engine running, turn the
steering wheel lock to lock a few
minutes.
– Top up to the MAXreference line
and then refit the cap D.

323
Oil consumption is ex-
tremely low. If the oil level
needs topping up again af-
ter a short period of time, have the
system checked for leakage at a
Lancia Dealership.BRAKE AND HYDRAULIC
CLUTCH FLUID (fig. 16)
Unscrew cap A: check that the fluid
level in the reservoir is at maximum.
Fluid level in the reservoir shall not
exceed the MAXmark.
If fluid has to be added, it is sug-
gested to use the brake fluid in table
"Fluids and lubricants" (see chapter
"Technical characteristics").
NOTEClean accurately the tank cap
Aand the surrounding surface.
Prevent brake fluid, which
is highly corrosive, from
coming into contact with
painted parts. Should it happen,
immediately wash with water.
Do not let the power
steering fluid come into
contact with hot engine
parts. It catches fire very easily.
fig. 16
L0A0294b
– Refit hose C.
– Refit cap Aand check for seal
proper positioning into its seat, then
secure the cap with screws B.At plug opening, pay maximum at-
tention in order to prevent any impu-
rities from entering the tank.
For topping up, always use a funnel
with integrated filter with mesh equal
to or lower than 0.12 mm.
IMPORTANT Brake fluid absorbs
moisture, for this reason, if the car is
mainly used in areas with a high de-
gree of atmospheric humidity, the
fluid should be replaced at more fre-
quent intervals than specified in the
“Service schedule”.

339
Engine compartment
At the end of each winter season,
carefully clean the engine compart-
ment without directing the water jet
against electronic control units.
Have this done at a garage.
Detergents pollute water.
For this reason the car
must be washed in an
area equipped for the collection
and purification of the liquids
used while washing.
IMPORTANTThe car should
washed with the engine cold and the
ignition key at STOP. After washing
make sure that the various protec-
tions (e.g. rubber caps and various
covers) have not been damaged or
removed.INTERIORS
From time to time check that water
has not collected under the mats
(from dripping shoes, umbrellas,
etc.) which could cause the steel to
rust.
Never use inflammable
products like fuel oil
ether or rectified petrol
for cleaning inside the car. The
electrostatic discharges generat-
ed when rubbing to clean may
cause fire.
Do not keep aerosol cans
in the car. There is the
risk they might explode.
Aerosol cans must never be
exposed to a temperature above
50°C; when the weather starts to
get hot the temperature inside the
car might go well beyond that fig-
ure.
PLASTIC PARTS INSIDE
THE CAR
Use special products designed not
to alter the appearance of the com-
ponents.
IMPORTANTDo not use alcohol
or petrol to clean the instrument
panel.
CLEANING ALCANTARA
SEATS
Alcantara upholstery is easy to
clean. Follow the same instructions
provided for velvet upholstery.

CAPACITIES
Prescribed fuels
Recommended product
Unleaded petrol with a RON
not lower than 95
Diesel fuel for motor
vehicles (Specification EN590)
50-50 mixture of distilled water
and PARAFLU UP
SELENIA RACING
SELENIA WR
TUTELA CAR
TECHNYX
TUTELA CAR GI/V
TUTELA CAR GI/E
TUTELA TOP 4
Mixture of water and TUTELA
PROFESSIONAL SC 35
362
2.4
75
10
–
–
8.6
5.50
–
1.70
–
1.05
approx 1.5
4.5 2.0 TB
75
10
–
–
8.6
5.50
–
1.70
–
1.05
approx 1.5
4.52.4 CAE
75
10
–
–
8.6
5.50
–
–
7.25
1.05
approx 1.5
4.5
Fuel tank: litres– including a reserve of litres
Fuel tank: litres
– including a reserve of litres
Engine cooling system litres
Engine oil (amount for periodical change – sump and filter) litres
Engine oil (amount for periodical
change – sump and filter) litres
Manual gearbox/differential kg
Electronic automatic gearbox litres
Hydraulic power steering litres
Hydraulic brake circuit
with ABS litres
Windscreen headlight washer
reservoir litres

3.2 V6
CAE
75
10
–
–
12.2
5.90
–
–
1.05
approx 1.5
4.5
363
Prescribed fuels
Recommended product
Unleaded petrol with a RON
not lower than 95
Diesel fuel for motor vehicles
(Specification EN590)
50-50 mixture of
distilled water and PARAFLU UP
SELENIA RACING
SELENIA WR
TUTELA CAR GI/V
TUTELA CAR GI/E
TUTELA TOP 4
Mixture of water and TUTELA
PROFESSIONAL SC 35 2.4 JTD
20VCAE
–
–
75
10
8.6
–
5.0
–
1.05
approx 1.5
4.5
Fuel tank: litres
– including a reserve of litres
Fuel tank: litres
– including a reserve of litres
Engine cooling system litres
Engine oil (amount for periodical
change – sump and filter) litres
Engine oil (amount for periodical
change – sump and filter) litres
Electronic automatic gearbox litres
Hydraulic power steering litres
Hydraulic brake circuit
with ABS litres
Windscreen headlight washer
reservoir litres

364
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
PRODUCTS WHICH MAY BE USED AND THEIR SPECIFICATIONS
Use
Lubricants for
petrol engines
Lubricants for
diesel engines
For regular operation of JTD versions fitted with DPF, use genuine lubricant only. In the event of an emergency, lacking the genuine
lubricant, top up just once with max. 0.5 l and go to Lancia Dealership as soon as possible
Should non-genuine products be used, lubricants with minimum ACEA A3 properties for petrol engines and ACEA B4 for Diesel en-
gines are tolerated; in this event top engine performance is not guaranteed.
Using low-quality products, not compliant with ACEA A3 and ACEA B4 properties and specifications could cause engine damages not
covered by warranty.
For very cold temperatures, consult Lancia Dealership for the proper Seleniaproduct to use.Original fluids and
lubricants
SELENIA RACING
SELENIA WRChange Fluid and lubricant specifications
for correct car operation
Synthetic-based oils, grade SAE 10W-60,
FIAT 9.55535-H3qualification.
Synthetic-based oils, grade SAE 5W-40,
FIAT 9.55535-M2qualification.According
to Service
Schedule
According
to Service
Schedule

373
- what triggers the alarm
off ..................................... 42
Electronic automatic gearbox
(COMFORTRONIC) ............. 180
- automatic operation ........... 182
- bump starting .................... 188
- failure indication ............... 187
- gearbox display.................. 110
- manual sequential
operation ........................... 186
- moving off ......................... 180
- selecting the automatic/
manual sequential
operation ........................... 182
- sound signal ..................... 188
- starting the engine ............ 180
- stopping ............................. 181
- technical specifications ..... 348
- towing the car ................... 189
Electronic brakeforce
distributor (EBD) .................... 245
Electronic control units
(important) ......................... 330Engine
- identification code ............ 341
- marking ............................ 341
- technical specifications ..... 344
Engine compartment
(cleaning) ............................ 339
Engine coolant ........................ 321
Engine coolant temperature
gauge .................................. 108
Engine oil
- checking level ................... 320
- specifications ..................... 364
Engine oil consumption .......... 321
Engine oil level ....................... 320
Engine warming up ................ 252
Environment
(safety and protection) ......... 4-5
EOBD system ......................... 244
EPB (electric parking brake) .. 175
- emergency disengagement.. 178
ESP system ............................ 189
- ASR function .................... 191- ESP system action ............. 192
- failure indication .............. 192
- initialising the control units
of the door locks, air
conditioner and ESP
system................................ 303
- MSR system ....................... 192
- operation .......................... 190
Exhaust gas
(recirculation system) .......... 7
External lights (controls) ........ 97
Flash consumption
gauge .................................. 109
Flashing the headlights
(main beam) ....................... 100
Fluids and lubricants .............. 364
Follow me home
(delayed light switching off) 99
Front ceiling light ................... 212
- bulb replacement .............. 287

376
Lambda sensors ................... 6
Lancia CODE (system) .......... 26
- CODE Card ...................... 28
Levels (check) ........................ 317
- brake and hydraulic
clutch fluid ....................... 323
- engine coolant.................... 321
- engine oil .......................... 320
- power steering fluid .......... 322
- windscreen/rear window
and headlight washer
fluid ................................... 324
Light switch and
steering column stalks ......... 97
Load limiting devices ............. 79
Lubricants .............................. 364
Luggage net (boot) ................. 231
Main beam headlights
- control .............................. 100
- to flash the lights .............. 100Manual gearbox ..................... 179
- technical specifications ...... 348
Model plate ............................ 341
MSR system ........................... 192
Multifunction display ............. 110
Number plate lights
- bulb replacement .............. 287
Oddment compartment ........ 216
Oddment compartment
on the dashboard ................. 218
Outside mirror lights
- bulb replacement .............. 291
Paper pockets ....................... 221
Parking ................................... 254
Parking lights ......................... 97
Parking sensor ....................... 208
- failure indication .............. 211
- general warnings................ 212
- sensors .............................. 209- towing a trailer .................. 211
Performance ........................... 358
Power socket
- in the boot ........................ 234
- in the rear armrest ............. 220
Power steering fluid ............... 322
Pretensioners (seat belts) ........ 78
Radar Cruise Control ............ 197
- controls ............................. 198
- failure indication .............. 207
- general .............................. 197
Rain sensor ............................ 102
Rear armrest compartment...... 219
Rear ceiling light .................... 213
- bulb replacement .............. 288
Rear door safety lock ............. 58
Rear fog lights
- bulb replacement .............. 286
- control .............................. 171
Rear seats ............................... 66
- armrests ............................. 67