Idle LEXUS GS400 2000 Service Owner's Manual

IN±28± INTRODUCTIONHOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED
SYSTEMS
28 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
5. PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
The suspected circuits or parts for each problem symptom are shown in the table below. Use this table to
troubleshoot the problem when a ºNormalº code is displayed in the diagnostic trouble code check but the
problem is still occurring. Numbers in the table indicate the inspection order in which the circuits or parts
should be checked.
HINT:
When the problem is not detected by the diagnostic system even though the problem symptom is present,
it is considered that the problem is occurring outside the detection range of the diagnostic system, or that
the problem is occurring in a system other than the diagnostic system.
Symptom
Suspect AreaSee page
Engine does not crank (Does not start)
No initial combustion (Does not start)
No complete combustion (Does not start)1. Starter and starter relay
1. ECM power source circuit
2. Fuel pump control circuit
3. Engine control module (ECM)
1. Starter signal circuit
2. Fuel pump control circuit1. Fuel pump control circuitDI±147
DI±151
IN±29
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
1. Compression
2. Fuel pump control circuit 1. A/C signal circuit
2. Fuel pump control circuit 1. A/C signal circuit (Compressor circuit)
2. ECM power source circuit 1. Starter signal circuit
2. Fuel pump control circuit1. Starter signal circuit
2. Fuel pump control circuit
3. Compression
idling) High engine idle speed (Poor idling) Hot engine Cold engine (Difficult to start)Engine cranks normally (Difficult to start)
AC±88 DI±144
DI±151
EM±3 DI±151

Problem Symptom
Page
Indicates the page where the flow chart for each circuit
is located.

Circuit Inspection, Inspection Order
Indicates the circuit which needs to be checked for each problem
symptom. Check in the order indicated by the numbers.

Circuit or Part Name
Indicates the circuit or part which needs to be checked.
ST±2
ST±17
DI±144
DI±151
DI±144
DI±151

IN±38
± INTRODUCTIONTERMS
38 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U) H±FUSE
High Current Fuse
HIHigh
HIDHigh Intensity Discharge (Head Lamp)
HSGHousing
HTHard Top
HWSHeated Windshield System
IACIdle Air Control
ICIntegrated circuit
IDIIndirect Diesel Injection
IFSIndependent Front Suspension
IGIgnition
IIAIntegrated Ignition Assembly
INIntake (Manifold, Valve)
INTIntermittent
I/PInstrument Panel
IRSIndependent Rear Suspension
J/BJunction Block
J/CJunction Connector
KDKick±Down
LANLocal Area Network
LBLiftback
LCDLiquid Crystal Display
LEDLight Emitting Diode
LHLeft±Hand
LHDLeft±Hand Drive
L/H/WLength, Height, Width
LLCLong±Life Coolant
LNGLiquified Natural Gas
LOLow
LPGLiquified Petroleum Gas
LSDLimited Slip Differential
LSP & PVLoad Sensing Proportioning And Bypass Valve
LSPVLoad Sensing Proportioning Valve
MAX.Maximum
MICMicrophone
MILMalfunction Indicator Lamp
MIN.Minimum
MPMultipurpose
MPXMultiplex Communication System
M/TManual Transmission
MTMount
MTGMounting
NNeutral
NANatural Aspiration
No.Number
O/DOverdrive

IN0D6±01
± INTRODUCTIONTERMS
IN±41
41 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
GLOSSARY OF SAE AND LEXUS TERMS
This glossary lists all SAE±J1930 terms and abbreviations used in this manual in compliance with SAE rec-
ommendations, as well as their LEXUS equivalents.
SAE
ABBREVIATIONSSAE TERMSLEXUS TERMS
( )±±ABBREVIATIONS
A/CAir ConditioningAir Conditioner
ACLAir CleanerAir Cleaner, A/CL
AIRSecondary Air InjectionAir Injection (AI)
APAccelerator Pedal±
B+Battery Positive Voltage+B, Battery Voltage
BAROBarometric PressureHAC
CACCharge Air CoolerIntercooler
CARBCarburetorCarburetor
CFIContinuous Fuel Injection±
CKPCrankshaft PositionCrank Angle
CLClosed LoopClosed Loop
CMPCamshaft PositionCam Angle
CPPClutch Pedal Position±
CTOXContinuous Trap Oxidizer±
CTPClosed Throttle PositionLL ON, Idle ON
DFIDirect Fuel Injection (Diesel)Direct Injection (DI)
DIDistributor Ignition±
DLC1
DLC2
DLC3Data Link Connector 1
Data Link Connector 2
Data Link Connector 31: Check Connector
2: Total Diagnosis Comunication Link (TDCL)
3: OBD II Diagnostic Connector
DTCDiagnostic Trouble CodeDiagnostic Code
DTMDiagnostic Test Mode±
ECLEngine Control Level±
ECMEngine Control ModuleEngine ECU (Electronic Control Unit)
ECTEngine Coolant TemperatureCoolant Temperature, Water Temperature (THW)
EEPROMElectrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
(EEPROM),
Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM)
EFEEarly Fuel EvaporationCold Mixture Heater (CMH), Heat Control Valve (HCV)
EGRExhaust Gas RecirculationExhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR)
EIElectronic IgnitionTOYOTA Distributorless Ignition (TDI)
EMEngine ModificationEngine Modification (EM)
EPROMErasable Programmable Read Only MemoryProgrammable Read Only Memory (PROM)
EVAPEvaporative EmissionEvaporative Emission Control (EVAP)
FCFan Control±
FEEPROMFlash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only
Memory±
FEPROMFlash Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory±
FFFlexible Fuel±
FPFuel PumpFuel Pump
GENGeneratorAlternator
GNDGroundGround (GND)

IN±42
± INTRODUCTIONTERMS
42 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U) HO2S
Heated Oxygen SensorHeated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
IACIdle Air ControlIdle Speed Control (ISC)
IATIntake Air TemperatureIntake or Inlet Air Temperature
ICMIgnition Control Module±
IFIIndirect Fuel InjectionIndirect Injection (IDL)
IFSInertia Fuel±Shutoff±
ISCIdle Speed Control±
KSKnock SensorKnock Sensor
MAFMass Air FlowAir Flow Meter
MAPManifold Absolute PressureManifold Pressure
Intake Vacuum
MCMixture Control
Electric Bleed Air Control Valve (EBCV)
Mixture Control Valve (MCV)
Electric Air Control Valve (EACV)
MDPManifold Differential Pressure±
MFIMultiport Fuel InjectionElectronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
MILMalfunction Indicator LampCheck Engine Lamp
MSTManifold Surface Temperature±
MVZManifold Vacuum Zone±
NVRAMNon±Volatile Random Access Memory±
O2SOxygen SensorOxygen Sensor, O2 Sensor (O2S)
OBDOn±Board DiagnosticOn±Board Diagnostic System (OBD)
OCOxidation Catalytic ConverterOxidation Catalyst Convert (OC), CCo
OPOpen LoopOpen Loop
PAIRPulsed Secondary Air InjectionAir Suction (AS)
PCMPowertrain Control Module±
PNPPark/Neutral Position±
PROMProgrammable Read Only Memory±
PSPPower Steering Pressure±
PTOXPeriodic Trap OxidizerDiesel Particulate Filter (DPF)
Diesel Particulate Trap (DPT)
RAMRandom Access MemoryRandom Access Memory (RAM)
RMRelay Module±
ROMRead Only MemoryRead Only Memory (ROM)
RPMEngine SpeedEngine Speed
SCSuperchargerSupercharger
SCBSupercharger BypassE±ABV
SFISequential Multiport Fuel InjectionElectronic Fuel Injection (EFI), Sequential Injection
SPLSmoke Puff Limiter±
SRIService Reminder Indicator±
SRTSystem Readiness Test±
STScan Tool±
TBThrottle BodyThrottle Body
TBIThrottle Body Fuel InjectionSingle Point Injection
Central Fuel Injection (Ci)
TCTurbochargerTurbocharger
TCCTorque Converter ClutchTorque Converter

B00319
Recommended Viscosity (SAE):
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE °F
°C±20
±29 0
±1820
±740
460
1680
27100
38 10W±30
5W±30 PREFERRED
LU05G±04
B01610
Oil PressureOil Pressure SwitchGauge
Union Bolt
P12478
Adhesive
± LUBRICATION (2JZ±GE)OIL AND FILTER
LU±1
1573 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
OIL AND FILTER
INSPECTION
1. CHECK OIL QUALITY
Check the oil for deterioration, entry of water, discoloring or thin-
ning.
If oil quality is visibly poor, replace the oil.
Oil grade:
API grade SJ, Energy±Conserving or ILSAC multi-
grade engine oil. SAE 5W±30 is the best choice for
your vehicle, for good fuel economy, and good start-
ing in cold weather.
2. CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
After warming up the engine and then 5 minutes after the en-
gine stop, oil level should be between the low level and full level
marks of the dipstick.
If low, check for leakage and add oil up to the full level mark.
NOTICE:
Do not fill with engine oil above the full level mark.
3. REMOVE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH, AND INSTALL OIL
PRESSURE GAUGE
(a) Disconnect the oil pressure switch connector.
(b) Using SST, remove the oil pressure switch.
SST 09816±30010
(c) Install an oil pressure gauge.
4. WARM UP ENGINE
Allow the engine to warm up to normal operating temperature.
5. CHECK OIL PRESSURE
Oil pressure:
At idle49 kPa (0.5 kgf/cm2, 7 psi) or more
At 3,000 rpm324 kPa (3.3 kgf/cm2, 47 psi) or more
6. REMOVE OIL PRESSURE GAUGE AND REINSTALL
OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
(a) Remove the oil pressure gauge.
(b) Tighten the union bolt.
Torque: 90 N´m (900 kgf´cm, 66 ft´lbf)
(c) Apply adhesive to 2 or 3 threads of the oil pressure switch.
Adhesive:
Part No.08833±00080, THREE BOND 1344,
LOCTITE 242 or equivalent
(d) Using SST, install the oil pressure switch.
SST 09816±30010
Torque: 15 N´m (150 kgf´cm, 11 ft´lbf)
(e) Connect the oil pressure switch connector.
7. START ENGINE AND CHECK FOR LEAKS

Z17748
A
AB
BSeal Width
4 ± 5 mm
P02404
New Gasket
A02760
New O±Ring
Push
LU±14
± LUBRICATION (2JZ±GE)OIL PUMP
1586 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)

Using a non±residue solvent, clean both sealing
surfaces.
NOTICE:
Do not use a solvent which will affect the painted surfaces.
(b) Apply seal packing to the No.2 oil pan as shown in the il-
lustration.
Seal packing: Part No.08826±00080 or equivalent

Install a nozzle that has been cut to a 4 ± 5 mm (0.16
± 0.20 in.) opening.
HINT:
Avoid applying an excessive amount to the surface.

Parts must be assembled within 5 minutes of application.
Otherwise the material must be removed and reapplied.

Immediately remove nozzle from the tube and reinstall
cap.
(c) Install the No.2 oil pan with the 16 bolts and 2 nuts.
Torque: 9.0 N´m (90 kgf´cm, 80 in.´lbf)
6. INSTALL OIL LEVEL SENSOR
(a) Install a new gasket to the level sensor.
(b) Install the level sensor with the 4 bolts.
Torque: 5.4 N´m (55 kgf´cm, 48 in.´lbf)
(c) Connect the level sensor connector.
7. INSTALL OIL DIPSTICK GUIDE AND DIPSTICK
(a) Install a new O±ring on the dipstick guide.
(b) Apply soapy water on the O±ring.
(c) Push in the dipstick guide into the guide hole of the No.1
oil pan.
(d) Install the dipstick guide with the bolt.
(e) Install the dipstick.
(f) Connect the engine wire clamp to the dipstick guide.
8. INSTALL CRANKSHAFT TIMING PULLEY, IDLER
PULLEY AND TIMING BELT (See page EM±23)

LU05I±01
B01978
No.3 Timing Belt Cover
Oil Filler Cap
Engine Wire Clamp Crankshaft Position Sensor
Oil Pump
Oil Level Sensor Connector
Oil Dipstick and Guide  O±Ring
Gasket  Crankshaft Front Oil Seal
Timing Belt Plate
No.2 Timing Belt Cover
Timing BeltOil Level Sensor
Oil Strainer Oil Pan Baffle Plate
Timing Belt Tensioner
Engine Oil Drain PlugTiming Belt Guide Drive Belt Tensioner
No.1 Timing Belt Cover
No.2 Oil Pan
Gasket
Idler Pulley

35 (350, 26)
 O±Ring
 O±Ring
21 (210, 15)
x 9
8.0 (80, 71 in.´lbf)
x 5
 Gasketx 16
 Gasket
x 6 x 16
No.1 Oil Pan
Crankshaft Pulley
330 (3,300, 243)
27 (270, 20)
Dust Boot
Crankshaft Timing
Pulley
 Gasketx 6
N´m (kgf´cm, ft´lbf) : Specified torque
 Non±reusable part

Precoated part
LU±4
± LUBRICATION (2JZ±GE)OIL PUMP
1576 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
OIL PUMP
COMPONENTS

LU05J±01
B01989
O±Ring
Pull
P10747
Z02375
SSTSST LU±6
± LUBRICATION (2JZ±GE)OIL PUMP
1578 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
REMOVAL
HINT:
When repairing the oil pump, the oil pan and strainer should be
removed and cleaned.
1. REMOVE ENGINE WITH TRANSMISSION
(See page EM±62)
2. SEPARATE ENGINE AND TRANSMISSION
(See page EM±62)
3. INSTALL ENGINE TO ENGINE STAND FOR
REMOVAL
4. REMOVE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
5. REMOVE TIMING BELT, IDLER PULLEY AND CRANK-
SHAFT TIMING PULLEY (See page EM±16)
6. REMOVE OIL DIPSTICK AND GUIDE
(a) Disconnect the engine wire clamp from the dipstick guide.
(b) Remove the bolt.
(c) Pull out the dipstick guide together with the dipstick.
(d) Remove the O±ring from the dipstick guide.
7. REMOVE OIL LEVEL SENSOR
(a) Disconnect the level sensor connector.
(b) Remove the 4 bolts and level sensor.
(c) Remove the gasket from the level sensor.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to drop the oil level sensor when removing
it.
8. REMOVE NO.2 OIL PAN
(a) Remove the 16 bolts and 2 nuts.
(b) Insert the blade of SST between the No.1 and No.2 oil
pan, break the seal of the applied sealer and remove the
No.2 oil pan.
SST 09032±00100
NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage the No.2 oil pan contact surface
of the No.1 oil pan. Be careful not to damage the oil pan
flange.

PP1XM±01
± PREPARATIONENGINE MECHANICAL (2JZ±GE)
PP±7
59 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
SSM (Special Service Materials)
08826±00080Seal Packing Black or equivalent
(FIPG)No.1, No.3 camshaft bearing cap
Cylinder head cover
Rear oil seal retainer
08833±00070Adhesive 1324,
THREE BOND 1324 or equivalentDrive plate bolt
Heater union
Torque converter clutch bolt
08833±00080Adhesive 1344
THREE BOND 1344
LOCTITE 242 or equivalentIdler pulley povot bolt

SS0DY±02
±
SS±15
171 Author: Date:
LUBRICATION (2JZ±GE)
SERVICE DATA
Oil pressureat idle speed
at 3,000 rpm49 kPa (0.5 kgf/cm2, 7 psi) or more
324 kPa (3.3 kgf/cm2, 47 psi) or more
Oil pumpTip clearance STD
Maximum
Body clearance STD
Maximum
Side clearance STD
Maximum0.060 ± 0.240 mm (0.0024 ± 0.0094 in.)
0.30 mm (0.0118 in.)
0.100 ± 0.175 mm (0.0039 ± 0.0069 in.)
0.20 mm (0.0079 in.)
0.030 ± 0.090 mm (0.0012 ± 0.0035 in.)
0.12 mm (0.0047 in.)